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HCF & LCM

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
31 views8 pages

HCF & LCM

Uploaded by

daniyaltaufiq3
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Name: ___________________________

GCSE (1 – 9)

HCF and LCM

Instructions

• Use black ink or ball-point pen.


• Answer all Questions.
• Answer the Questions in the spaces provided
– there may be more space than you need.
• Diagrams are NOT accurately drawn, unless otherwise indicated.
• You must show all your working out.

Information

• The marks for each Question are shown in brackets


– use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each Question.

Advice

• Read each Question carefully before you start to answer it.


• Keep an eye on the time.
• Try to answer every Question.
• Check your answers if you have time at the end

mathsgenie.co.uk
1 Write 40 as a product of its prime factors.

23 5
(Total for question 1 is 2 marks)

2 Write 72 as a product of its prime factors.

23 5
(Total for question 2 is 2 marks)

3 Write 98 as a product of its prime factors.

2 72
(Total for question 3 is 2 marks)

4 Write 240 as a product of its prime factors.

2 240
2120
260
2130
3 15
24 3 5
55 (Total for question 4 is 2 marks)
I
5 Find the highest common factor (HCF) of 60 and 114

2114
2 30 3 97

I
Y
H

6
(Total for question 5 is 3 marks)

6 Find the lowest common multiple (LCM) of 120 and 150

2 120 2 150
2 60 5 75

5 9
H
I

600
(Total for question 6 is 3 marks)
7 Find the highest common factor (HCF) of 84 and 120

210
2 60
21
y 2 30
3 3
5 15

f
I

12
(Total for question 7 is 3 marks)

8 Find the lowest common multiple (LCM) of 70 and 56

256
5 35 228
2
7 7 19
1
17I

280
(Total for question 8 is 3 marks)
9 Two buses, bus A and bus B, both use the same bus stop.

Bus A runs every 10 minutes.


Bus B runs every 14 minutes.

Both buses are at the bus stop at 11 am.

What time will both buses next both be at the bus stop.

2 5 7 70

12 10pm
mins
11am 70

12 10pm
(Total for question 9 is 3 marks)

44 3
10 Light A flashes every 8 seconds.
Light B flashes every 20 seconds.

Both lights flash at the same time.

Work out how long it will take for both lights to flash at the same time again.

2 2 5 40
2

40
.........................................… seconds
(Total for question 10 is 3 marks)
11 648 = 23 × 34 540 = 22 × 33 × 5

(a) Write down the highest common factor (HCF) of 648 and 540.

22 33

108
.......................................…
(1)
(b) Find the lowest common multiple (LCM) of 648 and 540.

648 5 3240

3240
.......................................…
(2)
(Total for question 11 is 3 marks)

12 A = 22 × 3 × 5 2 B = 23 × 32 × 7

(a) Write down the highest common factor (HCF) of A and B.

22 3

12
.......................................…
(1)
(b) Find the lowest common multiple (LCM) of A and B.

5 7
23 32

12600
.......................................…
(2)
(Total for question 12 is 3 marks)
13 Find the lowest common multiple (LCM) of 12, 15 and 18.

12 2020 3
15 3 50
18 2 3030

3 3 5
242

180
(Total for question 13 is 3 marks)

14 Light A flashes every 5 seconds.


Light B flashes every 6 seconds.
Light C flashes every 7 seconds.

All three lights flash at the same time.

Work out how long it will take for all three lights to flash at the same time again.

5 2 3 7 210

210
.........................................… seconds
(Total for question 14 is 3 marks)
15 Find the highest common factor (HCF) of 72, 90 and 126

6
2 18

1
3 3

p
4
5
3 9 15
3 3
I

18
2 3 3 18
(Total for question 15 is 3 marks)

16 Kenny is thinking of two numbers greater than 10.


He says: ”The highest common factor (HCF) of my two numbers is 7
The lowest common multiple (LCM) of my two numbers is 84”

Write down the two numbers that Kenny is thinking of.

7
14

35
42
49
21,28
(Total for question 16 is 3 marks)

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