Written Submission by Supporting Allotees - 298 of 2023

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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI

AT NEW DELHI
CRIMINAL M. C. NO. 298 OF 2023

IN THE MATTER OF
ASHISH BHALLA … PETITIONER
VERSUS
STATE & ANR. … RESPONDENTS

INDEX
S. PARTICULARS PG.
NO NO.
1. Written submission on behalf of the
supporting Interveners/Impleaders.
2. Proof of Service

APPLICANTS
THROUGH

Indresh Upadhyay & Associates


Advocates for the Applicants
Chamber No. 914-915, Patiala House Court
Place: New Delhi
New Delhi- 110001
Date: 22.07.2023 Mob-
(91) 8010141010
Email:
[email protected]
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
AT NEW DELHI
CRIMINAL M. C. NO. 298 OF 2023

IN THE MATTER OF
ASHISH BHALLA …
PETITIONER
VERSUS
STATE & ANR. …
RESPONDENTS

WRITTEN SUBMISSIONS ON BEHALF OF THE


SUPPORTING INTERVENERS/IMPLEADERS IN THE
CAPTIONED MATTER

1. The captioned petition has been filed by the Petitioner


under Section 482 of the Cr.P.C. seeking the quashing
of the FIR bearing No. 06/2023 dated 12.01.2023
registered at Police Station Economic Offences Wing
(EOW) New Delhi under Section 406, 420 and 120-B of
the Indian Penal Code, 1860.

2. The supporting intervenors/impleaders represent the


rights and interests of the majority of allottees in the
various projects being developed by the Petitioners
group referred hereinafter to as WTC Group.

3. Considering the financial setback caused on account of


the unprecedented Covid-19 Pandemic, the directors of
WTC Group called for a meeting with the majority of
the allottees who agreed to a momentary halt of the
assured returns being paid by the WTC Group, which
was duly consented by the majority of the allottees
including the supporting interveners/impleaders.

4. Other Impleaders/Intervenors with the single-minded


purpose of obtaining a refund have suppressed certain
relevant facts that are material for adjudication of this
petition. The Complainants and other impleaders
/intervenors have deliberately omitted that the date of
possession as per the UPRERA is in June 2025. The
projects undertaken by the WTC Group are fully RERA
compliant, with 5 projects already delivered and
remaining timelines in 2024, 2025 and 2026. The fact
that the projects are on track and most of the
completion date is later is also judicially noticed by this
Hon’ble Court vide order dated 17.01.2023.

5. As a consequence of the proceedings before this


Hon’ble Court, the minority of allottees before this
Court either as Complainants or as
intervenors/impleaders are trying to turn this Hon’ble
Court into a forum of refund and recovery, instead of
going to the appropriate forum i.e. Real Estate
Regulatory Authority (RERA). RERA is the competent
authority to ensure that the rights of all allottees are
protected, instead of the few, and properly adjudicate
whether a refund is to be granted or not, keeping in
mind the rights of other allottees as well as the health
and viability of the various projects.

6. Furthermore, since the allegations raised in the


complaint are already under investigation by the SFIO,
no prejudice will be caused to the Complainants herein
if the captioned petition is allowed, and if the
allegations of siphoning are in fact true, the same will
be uncovered by the SFIO being a specialized
investigating agency with the necessary expertise to
investigate the subject matter of the Complaint.
However, great prejudice will be caused to the
allottees if the impugned FIR is not quashed, since a
second investigation on the basis of an identical
complaint, by an agency not specialized or competent
to investigate the same will only hamper construction
and timely delivery of the various projects being
developed by the WTC Group.
7. Further, refunds being granted without balancing the
rights and interests of all allottees concerned is also
likely to take money away from the project, stifle
construction, and leave the vast majority of allottees
without the units they paid money for.

8. In a case such as the present where the larger interest


of the customers lies in the completion of the project
and a smaller set of customers are seeking a refund,
the primacy should always be given to the larger
interest in the completion of the project and not
towards the refund. Further, in recent judgements of
the statutory authority, a test was laid down to
determine the circumstances where the refund may be
declined in favour of the completion of the project. The
Haryana Real Estate Development Authority
[hereinafter “HRERA”] in the judgement titled “Krishna
Wats vs. CHD. Developers Ltd; Complaint No. 578 of
2019” has set the test of determination on the basis of
the percentage of completion of the project. In the said
judgement, over 40-45% of the project had been
completed, and hence HRERA held in favour of the
completion of the rest of the project and declined to
grant a refund to the customers. The relevant part of
the judgement is extracted hereinbelow for the sake of
convenience:
“Keeping in view the interest of allottees and the
completion of the project, the authority is of the view
that rather than allowing the refund, the complainant is
entitled to delayed possession charges.”

9. Finally, the attention of this Hon’ble Court is also


invited to the despicable nature of the Complainant
Vishvendra Singh who is neither a bona fide investor
nor an allottee in the projects being developed by WTC
Group and has filed the complaint leading to
registration of the impugned FIR merely to displease
and cause harm to the aforesaid projects so as to
unjustly benefit himself.
APPLICANTS
THROUGH

Indresh Upadhyay & Associates


Advocates for the Applicants
Chamber No. 914-915, Patiala House Court
Place: New Delhi
New Delhi- 110001
Date: 22.07.2023 Mob-
(91) 8010141010
Email:
[email protected]

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