UCSP Grade

11 Week 1-10
AMALEAKS.BLOGSPOT.COM
TRUE OR FALSE: Communication can only be learned in school

False

Which of the following are the 2 forms of verbal communication?

Written and oralwriteen and spoken langueag

Paralanguage is about how we sound

True

Emojis are forms of communication

True
TRUE OR FALSE: Communication competence can be learned quickly

True

Pitch describes the force of the voice

True

Writing is a form of verbal communication

True

This is how language is used

Pragmatics

What are the two main channels of communication.

Verbal and non-verbal

Different connotation/meanings

Denotations

The space between two people can communicate their relationship

True

2 main channels of communication are verbal and visual

False

Emotions such as nervousness or sadness can be heard through this

paralanguage element.

Pitch

Syntax - how words are put together to form sentences

True

To determine the kinds of communication; and To understand how these kinds are
used to be an effective communicator.

Objectives of this chapter

Lowness or highness of tone of the voice Pitch

Which of the following refers to pauses and stops made between thoughts or utterance?

Fricatives

Haptics is the language of time

false

Proxemics is the study of which of the following?

Space

Communication is ethical

True

Communication is a two-way process.

True

How many forms of communication are there?

This form of communication allows you to analyze and reflect

Intrapersonal communication

Business in the west is like hunting while business in the east is like planting rice.
Which non-verbal language is this thinking attributed to?

Time

It is a form of communication which involves utterance of words, sentences and phrases

Verbal Communication

Which of these are the paralanguage elements? vocal

quality, pitch, tempo, volume, junctures

Communication is a transactional process True

Porcelain designs is under what kind of non-verbal communication?

Artifact
What is the most fundamental definition of communication

to send and receive messages using a channe

It is the language of the body.

Kinesics

Intrapersonal communication is about communicating with others

False

These are communication patterns that are from psychological, social, cultural or
societal patterns or gained knowledge.

field of experience

What are the characteristics of a linear model?

a. unidirectional ,simple, persuasion not mutual understanding, social over

psychological effects

This refers to beliefs, social status, values, and other social factors.

social system

When a message is sent in the form of a video, text, dance, or culture.

Channel

This refers to the arrangement of elements in the content of the message.

Structure

You are trying to decide if you want to take Medicine or Engineering, what
kind of communication is happening?

Intrapersonal Communication

Dance's Helix Model is an example of

Interactive

This element can only be seen in the Schramm communication model.

field of experience
Who invented the spiral model of communication?

Dance

Communication model where the receiver and sender take turns in conveying
their message.

Transactional

A problem solving meeting belongs to what form of communication?

group communication

This is an object that has a three-dimensional shape like a wire or cylinder or

cone. Pyramid

This is the entirety of the message this covers from the beginning to the
end. Content

Who conceptualized the SMCR model?

Berlo

This is how you package your message.

Treatment

An example/s of a linear communication model.

Shannon-Weaver and Berlo's SMCR

Listening to Spotify ads shows what form of communication?

MASS COMMUNICATION..

This model states that communicative action will always be an accumulation of past
experiences, events, or behaviors and that communication always move forward.
Dance

Which model is also called the convergence model?

Interactive

When was Schramm’s model developed

1954

Your cousins can have a different culture from you.

True

Listening and Hearing are the same.

False

What problem is encountered every time we hear this thought: " Why wear clothes
that show too much skin if you're not interested in attracting men to think of lustful
thoughts about you?!"

Both of the given choices are correct

Roosters crowing at 2 a.m is an extrinsic noise.

False

Who said that filipinos avoid talking about money?

Vince RApisura

These are communication patterns that are from psychological, social, cultural or
societal patterns or gained knowledge.

factual noise

These are communication patterns that are from psychological, social, cultural or
societal patterns or gained knowledge.

field of experience

Which culture can cancel schedules or appointments due to personal and

social responsibilities?

All of the answers correct

Roosters crowing at 2 a.m is an intrinsic noise.

FALSE

Which model is also called the convergence model?

Interactive

The anthropologist who gave the definition of religion in the module:

Geertz

What emerged in our lives that made it possible for us to get to know our fellow men
from a far?

Internet

There is no need to understand yourself when listening.

False

The first step in improving your listening skills is to stop talking.

False

There are four kinds of noise that affect the communication process. List them
down. feedback, internal noise, semantic noise, factual noise

This element can only be seen in the Schramm communication model.

field of experience

Noise only happens externally.

False

Which culture is more rigid with time?

Eastern

You're trying to listen to your teacher but you keep on remembering the fun night you
had with your friends. When the teacher called you to recite and you did not hear
what the question was, what kind of noise was present?

internal noise

Which Mcdonald’s commercial was used as an example in the module?

This noise prevents you from getting the main idea of the verbal message because you
zero in on details rather than put them together to see the whole picture.

semantic noise

Ethnocentrism can also happen when someone from Mindanao is

discriminated by someone rom Luzon.

False

Why are Chinese kids ahead of Filipinos when it comes to Math?

It is part of their culture

Listening to Spotify ads is an example of which of the following forms of

communication? Mass Communication

Interpersonal communication is about communicating with

others True

Which culture can cancel schedules or appointments due to personal and

social responsibilities?

High context cultures are more tolerant of being rejected.

False

In the Philippines, where the majority is brow skinned, fair skin is equated to beauty
and wealth. What kind of intercultural problem is this?

Stereotyping

Listening helps in enhancing or improving our relationship with ourselves and

others. True

Low context cultures do not tolerate being

rejected True

All wealthy people work blue-collar jobs.

False

Which culture is more analytical and requires more verbal cues?

Ethnic
 Why are Chinese kids ahead of Filipinos when it comes to Math?

Answer

It is part of their culture

Hearing is synonymous to listening. False

Culture can only be observed if someone is from another country.

False

Selective hearing increases our chances of understanding someone.

False

Noise only happens internally.

False

This is any kind of stimuli to our senses which affects how messages are

conveyed Noise

The anthropologists who gave the definition of religion in the module

Geertz
It's okay to think about what you want to tell your friend while she's talking to

you. True

What problem is encountered every time this old adage is relayed to children: " Wag
kang makulit, sige ka, kukunin ka nung bumbay".

Prejudice

Team collaboration inside the classroom is what form of communication?

Group
This refers to beliefs, social status, values, and other social factors.

social system

This section attempts to answer : what materials were used and how they were

used. Materials and Methods

not pass) your exams if you don't start working harder.

Will not pass

Terms used to both sexes granting both status and respect.

Gender-free terms

We use MLA style for arts, literature and the humanities.

True

He suffered from ________________that he could predict the end of the world.

Delusion

The method section of the abstract should explain how you went about solving the
problem or exploring the issue you identified as your main objective.

True

Supports main arguments with contributions from literary authorities and

references. Proofs/ evidences

A condensed information including detail, while not being concerned about

length. Summary
I'm meeting my mother at the airport tomorrow.

Scheduled event

In developing the final outline of a research paper, it is important to establish

the significance of your research by,

Narrowing down your topic.

Expressions that should be avoided when writing a scientific report.

Slang/Idioms

you/go) to the party tomorrow night?

Are you going

Avoid usingthe metric system of measurements.

False

The Home Office interior ministry has made contact with Omar's family and is
assisting them in "travelling" to Britain.

object of the preposition

An intentional or unintentional use of someone else's words and taking them as your

own. Plagiarism

A person with poor listening skills would have exemplary relationships with each
other. False

What are the characteristics of a Linear model of communication?

Both Shannon-Weaver and Berlo's SMCR

Kissing the hands of elders is an example of which non-verbal cue?

haptics

Communication will always elicit a response. In what ways can the response
come in? non-verbal and verbal cues

Which of the following models states that communicative action will always be an
accumulation of past experiences, events, or behaviors and that communication
always move forward?

Dance

True or False: Communication is progressive. True

Use Berlo's communication model to identify what is being asked: This is the entirety
of the message. This covers from the beginning to the end.

Content

True or False: Communication can only be learned in school. False

True or False: We need to follow rules and values when communicating.

False

Use Berlo's communication model to identify what is being asked: This is how you
package your message. Treatment

True or False: An example of a linear communication model is the Helical

model. False

How many principles of communication are there?

11

It is possible to use haptics in a professional setting.

True

Use Berlo's communication model to identify what is being asked: This is an object that
has a three-dimensional shape like a wire, cylinder, or cone. No correct answer

True or False: Relationship become more fulfilling because of communication.

True

True or False: Emojis are forms of

communication True
What do you call the communication patterns that are from psychological, social,
cultural,

societal patterns or gained knowledge?

field of experience

This is how Innuits, Africans, and some Asians see time.

Cyclical

Which of the following is a communication model wherein the receiver and sender take

turns in conveying the message?

Transactional

True or False: In a communicative act, there will always be no effects to the participants.

Any message conveyed will only have one interpretation.

False

Dance Helix Model is an example of which of the following communication

models? Interactive

What are the three standards of communication model?

Linear, transactional, interactive

"Strike while the iron is hot" talks about what non-verbal cue?

Time

Who said "The difference between a good word and the right word is the same as
the difference between a lightning bug and lightning"? Mark Twain

Kinesics,proxemics, haptics, chronemics, appearance, artifacts, and paralanguage are all

elements of which of the following?

non-verbal communication

Who invented the spiral model of communication?

Dance
This communication states that setting a common point should be established before

communicating to avoid negative impact.

Contextual

Use Berlo's communication model to identify what is being asked: When a message is
sent

in the form of a video, text, dance, or culture.

Code

True or False: Oral communication competence means you're good in speaking

only. False

This is any kind of stimuli to our senses which affects how messages are
conveyed. Noise

North Pole, Temperate Zone, summit

-geography

Evaluating details to make judgment.

-drawing conclusion

The human sex chromosomes are of the XX-XY pattern. The Y chromosome is much smaller than the
X chromosome. Two types of sperm cells are formed during gametogenesis; half of these have the X
chromosome and the others have the Y chromosome. Every egg cell has an X chromosome;
therefore, fertilization determines the sex. If a Y sperm cell fertilizes the egg, a male develops.

What is the author's purpose?

-inform the steps in fertilization.

Com - is a prefix which means 'together' or 'with'. If you are asked to serve with others on a

project, the group is usually called a

-committee

Until the 1960s, people in the United States did not particularly pay attention to the natural
environment. Rather, Americans were more focused on the economy. However, with an increase in
oil spills, polluting factories and power plants, and the loss of wilderness, suddenly people realizes
they shared common values. They called for a national organization to protect the environment.
Accordingly, on April 22, 1970, the first Earth DAY, 20 MILLION Americans took to the streets,
parks and auditoriums to demonstrate for a healthy, sustainable environment. Thousands of
colleges and universities organized protests against the deterioration of the environment.

The first Earth Day led to the creation of the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
and the passage of the Clean Air, Clean Water, and Endangered Species Acts. President Richard
Nixon and Congress worked together to established the EPA in response to the growing public
demand for cleaner water, air and land. Prior to the establishment of the EPA, the national
government was not structured to make coordinated attack on the pollutants, which harm human
health and degrade the environment. The EPA was assigned the daunting task of repairing the
damage already done to the natural environment. Why does the author mention the first Earth Day
in paragraph 2?

-to illustrate how this event resulted in an important organization

Slang words are examples of informal English.

-true

PASSAGE: Study : Teenage brain lacks empathy By Sara Goudarzi If you ever sense teenagers are not
taking your feelings into account, it's probably because they're just incapable of doing so. The area of
the brain associated with higher-level thinking, empathy, and guilt is underused by teenagers, reports
a new study. When considering an action, the teenage medial prefrontal cortex, located in front of
the brain, doesn't get as much action as adults. "Thinking strategies change with age," said Sarah
Jayne Blakemore of the University College London Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience. "As you get
older you use more or less the same brain network to make decisions about your actions as you did
when you were a teenager, but the crucial difference is that the distribution of that brain activity
shifts from the back of the brain (when you are a teenager) to the front (when you are an adult)."
Teen thinking In the study, teens and adults were asked how they would react to certain situations.
As they responded, researchers imaged their brains. Although both adults and teens responded
similarly to the questions, their brain activity differed. The medial prefrontal cortex was much more
active in the adults than in the teens. However, the teenagers had much more activity in the superior
temporal sulcus, the brain area involved in predicting future actions based on previous ones. Adults
were also much faster at figuring out how their actions would affect themselves and other people.
"We think that a teenager's judgment of what they would do in a given situation is driven by the
simple question: 'What would I do?'" Blakemore said. "Adults, on the other hand, ask: 'What would I
do, given how I would feel and given how the people around me would feel as a result of my actions?'"
Developing sensitivity Children start taking into account other people's feelings around the age of
five. But the ability develops well beyond this age, the new research suggests. And while some of this
sensitivity could be the result of undeveloped regions in the brain, the experience that adults acquire
from social interactions also plays an important role. My purpose in reading this: Reading Strategy I
will use: 12 "Whatever the reasons, it is clear that teenagers are dealing with, not only massive
hormonal shifts, but also substantial neural changes," Blakemore said. "These changes do not
happen gradually and steadily between the ages of 0–18. They come on in great spurts and puberty
is one of the most dramatic developmental stages." The results of the study were presented today at
the BA Festival of Science in the UK.

Why did the author mention ‘hormonal shift’ in the article?

-to validate the claim of the research on teens’ behavior in relation to their brain development

Academic English uses a complex grammatical structure.

-True

Getting the gist of a text.

-skimming

The reverse of increase is

-decrease

Until the 1960s, people in the United States did not particularly pay attention to the natural
environment. Rather, Americans were more focused on the economy. However, with an increase in
oil spills, polluting factories and power plants, and the loss of wilderness, suddenly people realizes
they shared common values. They called for a national organization to protect the environment.
Accordingly, on April 22, 1970, the first Earth DAY, 20 MILLION Americans took to the streets,
parks and auditoriums to demonstrate for a healthy, sustainable environment. Thousands of
colleges and universities organized protests against the deterioration of the environment. The first
Earth Day led to the creation of the United States

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the passage of the Clean Air, Clean Water, and
Endangered Species Acts. President Richard Nixon and Congress worked together to established
the EPA in response to the growing public demand for cleaner water, air and land. Prior to the
establishment of the EPA, the national government was not structured to make coordinated attack
on the pollutants, which harm human health and degrade the environment. The EPA was assigned
the daunting task of repairing the damage already done to the natural environment.

Why did the author write the passage?

-to discuss the increase in public awareness for a cleaner environment

Use prediction in understanding a text.

-critical reading

Recording questions for follow–up.

-critical reading

Until the 1960s, people in the United States did not particularly pay attention to the natural
environment. Rather, Americans were more focused on the economy. However, with an increase in
oil spills, polluting factories and power plants, and the loss of wilderness, suddenly people realizes
they shared common values. They called for a national organization to protect the environment.
Accordingly, on April 22, 1970, the first Earth DAY, 20 MILLION Americans took to the streets, parks
and auditoriums to demonstrate for a healthy, sustainable environment. Thousands of colleges
and universities organized protests against the deterioration of the environment. The first Earth
Day led to the creation of the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the
passage of the Clean Air, Clean Water, and Endangered Species Acts. President Richard Nixon and
Congress worked together to established the EPA in response to the growing public demand for
cleaner water, air and land. Prior to the establishment of the EPA, the national government was not
structured to make coordinated attack on the pollutants, which harm human health and degrade
the environment. The EPA was assigned the daunting task of repairing the damage already done
to the natural environment.

What is the author’s purpose in paragraph 2?

-to describe how the government became more involved in cleaning the environment

The children all smiled upon receiving their present.

- PREsent

Academic English deals with understanding of lexical knowledge and the phonological features
of English
-true

Dear Tall, Dark and Handsome — This is your lucky day! The girl of your dreams is just a phone call
away. I am 5’ 10’’, slim, pretty, and only 23. I love pop music, good books, exotic foods, and foreign
travel. Give me a ring any day after 6 P.M. You won’t be sorry.

Your gal, Jackie.

How did the speaker express her message?

-by integrating humor with some interesting facts in her message

Looking for items in Google search.

-scanning

A regressive move is a move back; an move would mean a move to or toward.

-aggressive

PASSAGE: Study : Teenage brain lacks empathy By Sara Goudarzi If you ever sense teenagers are not
taking your feelings into account, it's probably because they're just incapable of doing so. The area of
the brain associated with higher-level thinking, empathy, and guilt is underused by teenagers, reports
a new study. When considering an action, the teenage medial prefrontal cortex, located in front of
the brain, doesn't get as much action as adults. "Thinking strategies change with age," said Sarah
Jayne Blakemore of the University College London Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience. "As you get
older you use more or less the same brain network to make decisions about your actions as you did
when you were a teenager, but the crucial difference is that the distribution of that brain activity
shifts from the back of the brain (when you are a teenager) to the front (when you are an adult)."
Teen thinking In the study, teens and adults were asked how they would react to certain situations.
As they responded, researchers imaged their brains. Although both adults and teens responded
similarly to the questions, their brain activity differed. The medial prefrontal cortex was much more
active in the adults than in the teens. However, the teenagers had much more activity in the superior
temporal sulcus, the brain area involved in predicting future actions based on previous ones. Adults
were also much faster at figuring out how their actions would affect themselves and other people.
"We think that a teenager's judgment of what they would do in a given situation is driven by the
simple question: 'What would I do?'" Blakemore said. "Adults, on the other hand, ask: 'What would I
do, given how I would feel and given how the people around me would feel as a result of my actions?'"
Developing sensitivity Children start taking into account other people's feelings around the age of
five. But the ability develops well beyond this age, the new research suggests. And while some of this
sensitivity could be the result of undeveloped regions in the brain, the experience that adults acquire
from social interactions also plays an important role. My purpose in reading this: Reading Strategy I
will use: 12 "Whatever the reasons, it is clear that teenagers are dealing with, not only massive
hormonal shifts, but also substantial neural changes," Blakemore said. "These changes do not
happen gradually and steadily between the ages of 0–18. They come on in great spurts and puberty
is one of the most dramatic developmental stages." The results of the study were presented today at
the BA Festival of Science in the UK.

With which statement listed below would the author of this article most likely agree?

-Parents should NOT take it personally when their teens don’t feel sorry for how long they work in a
day

The word is terracide. It is not committed with guns and knives, but with relentless bulldozers,
roaring dump trucks, and giant shovels like mythological beasts. Dynamite cuts and rips apart
mountains to reach the minerals inside, leaving nothing but empty, naked hills. The land is left
wasted and allowed to slide down upon houses and into streams, making the land unlivable and the
stream water undrinkable. This is terracide, or if you prefer, strip mining.

Which of these best describes the author’s view about his subject?
- satirical

The prefix ad - means "to" or "toward". When you support something and call others to accept
your point of view, you are its support.
-advocate

Civil War, Gulf War, apartheid

-history

Certain amount can be taken away or from income tax returns.

-deducted

The supervisor was fired due to a questionableconduct in the Workplace.

-CONduct

Simple connectors are used in Academic language.

-false

When a person has a smile that lures or attracts people, we call him/ her
-alluring

PASSAGE: Study : Teenage brain lacks empathy By Sara Goudarzi If you ever sense teenagers are not
taking your feelings into account, it's probably because they're just incapable of doing so. The area of
the brain associated with higher-level thinking, empathy, and guilt is underused by teenagers, reports
a new study. When considering an action, the teenage medial prefrontal cortex, located in front of
the brain, doesn't get as much action as adults. "Thinking strategies change with age," said Sarah
Jayne Blakemore of the University College London Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience. "As you get
older you use more or less the same brain network to make decisions about your actions as you did
when you were a teenager, but the crucial difference is that the distribution of that brain activity
shifts from the back of the brain (when you are a teenager) to the front (when you are an adult)."
Teen thinking In the study, teens and adults were asked how they would react to certain situations.
As they responded, researchers imaged their brains. Although both adults and teens responded
similarly to the questions, their brain activity differed. The medial prefrontal cortex was much more
active in the adults than in the teens. However, the teenagers had much more activity in the superior
temporal sulcus, the brain area involved in predicting future actions based on previous ones. Adults
were also much faster at figuring out how their actions would affect themselves and other people.
"We think that a teenager's judgment of what they would do in a given situation is driven by the
simple question: 'What would I do?'" Blakemore said. "Adults, on the other hand, ask: 'What would I
do, given how I would feel and given how the people around me would feel as a result of my actions?'"
Developing sensitivity Children start taking into account other people's feelings around the age of
five. But the ability develops well beyond this age, the new research suggests. And while some of this
sensitivity could be the result of undeveloped regions in the brain, the experience that adults acquire
from social interactions also plays an important role. My purpose in reading this: Reading Strategy I
will use: 12 "Whatever the reasons, it is clear that teenagers are dealing with, not only massive
hormonal shifts, but also substantial neural changes," Blakemore said. "These changes do not
happen gradually and steadily between the ages of 0–18. They come on in great spurts and puberty
is one of the most dramatic developmental stages." The results of the study were presented today at
the BA Festival of Science in the UK.

What is the dominant feeling of the author in his article?

- optimistic

Marking key words and summarizing.

-critical reading

Until the 1960s, people in the United States did not particularly pay attention to the natural
environment. Rather, Americans were more focused on the economy. However, with an increase in
oil spills, polluting factories and power plants, and the loss of wilderness, suddenly people realizes
they shared common values. They called for a national organization to protect the environment.
Accordingly, on April 22, 1970, the first Earth DAY, 20 MILLION Americans took to the streets, parks
and auditoriums to demonstrate for a healthy, sustainable environment. Thousands of colleges
and universities organized protests against the deterioration of the environment. The first Earth
Day led to the creation of the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the
passage of the Clean Air, Clean Water, and Endangered Species Acts. President Richard Nixon and
Congress worked together to established the EPA in response to the growing public demand for
cleaner water, air and land.

Prior to the establishment of the EPA, the national government was not structured to make
coordinated attack on the pollutants, which harm human health and degrade the environment.
The EPA was assigned the daunting task of repairing the damage already done to the natural
environment.
Which of the following best describes the author’s attitude toward the creation of EPA?
-The author believes on the advocacy of the EPA

Quickly reading a travel brochure.

-skimming

The group joined the debatecontest.

-CONtest

Until the 1960s, people in the United States did not particularly pay attention to the natural
environment. Rather, Americans were more focused on the economy. However, with an increase in
oil spills, polluting factories and power plants, and the loss of wilderness, suddenly people realizes
they shared common values. They called for a national organization to protect the environment.
Accordingly, on April 22, 1970, the first Earth DAY, 20 MILLION Americans took to the streets,
parks and auditoriums to demonstrate for a healthy, sustainable environment. Thousands of
colleges and universities organized protests against the deterioration of the environment.

The first Earth Day led to the creation of the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
and the passage of the Clean Air, Clean Water, and Endangered Species Acts. President Richard
Nixon and Congress worked together to established the EPA in response to the growing public
demand for cleaner water, air and land. Prior to the establishment of the EPA, the national
government was not structured to make coordinated attack on the pollutants, which harm human
health and degrade the environment. The EPA was assigned the daunting task of repairing the
damage already done to the natural environment. Why did the author mention the protest in
paragraph 1?
-to describe the first Earth Day

PASSAGE: Study : Teenage brain lacks empathy By Sara Goudarzi If you ever sense teenagers are not
taking your feelings into account, it's probably because they're just incapable of doing so. The area of
the brain associated with higher-level thinking, empathy, and guilt is underused by teenagers, reports
a new study. When considering an action, the teenage medial prefrontal cortex, located in front of
the brain, doesn't get as much action as adults. "Thinking strategies change with age," said Sarah
Jayne Blakemore of the University College London Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience. "As you get
older you use more or less the same brain network to make decisions about your actions as you did
when you were a teenager, but the crucial difference is that the distribution of that brain activity
shifts from the back of the brain (when you are a teenager) to the front (when you are an adult)."
Teen thinking In the study, teens and adults were asked how they would react to certain situations.
As they responded, researchers imaged their brains. Although both adults and teens responded
similarly to the questions, their brain activity differed. The medial prefrontal cortex was much more
active in the adults than in the teens. However, the teenagers had much more activity in the superior
temporal sulcus, the brain area involved in predicting future actions based on previous ones. Adults
were also much faster at figuring out how their actions would affect themselves and other people.
"We think that a teenager's judgment of what they would do in a given situation is driven by the
simple question: 'What would I do?'" Blakemore said. "Adults, on the other hand, ask: 'What would I
do, given how I would feel and given how the people around me would feel as a result of my actions?'"
Developing sensitivity Children start taking into account other people's feelings around the age of
five. But the ability develops well beyond this age, the new research

suggests. And while some of this sensitivity could be the result of undeveloped regions in the brain,
the experience that adults acquire from social interactions also plays an important role. My
purpose in reading this: Reading Strategy I will use: 12 "Whatever the reasons, it is clear that
teenagers are dealing with, not only massive hormonal shifts, but also substantial neural changes,"
Blakemore said. "These changes do not happen gradually and steadily between the ages of 0–18.
They come on in great spurts and puberty is one of the most dramatic developmental stages." The
results of the study were presented today at the BA Festival of Science in the UK.
Why did the author mention about the medial prefrontal cortex?

-to encourage us to take care of our brain

Note taking.
-critical reading

Formal English is used in Academic language

-true

When driving, you are forced to leave the highway because of road repairs. you therefore turn

away on a
-detour

The students survey the island where they will conduct their case studies.
-surVEY

General English requires grammatical competence

-false

oasis, sierra, isthmus

-geography

Bat is a Latin word meaning 'fight'. 'To fight with' is the meaning of
-combat

Looking for a definition in a dictionary.

-scanning

An expository text is an example of academic English.

-True

General English pertains to the language of academic disciplines, of texts and literature, and of

extended, reasoned discourse.

-false

Uses top–down and bottom–up processes.

-drawing conclusion

Personal Pronoun "I" is used in Academic English.

-false

When a forest is entirely stripped of trees and other plants, we say that it has been
-deforested

A Gallup survey shows that Filipinos are among the happiest people in the world.
-SURvey

PASSAGE: Study : Teenage brain lacks empathy By Sara Goudarzi If you ever sense teenagers are not
taking your feelings into account, it's probably because they're just incapable of doing so. The area of
the brain associated with higher-level thinking, empathy, and guilt is underused by teenagers, reports
a new study. When considering an action, the teenage medial prefrontal cortex, located in front of
the brain, doesn't get as much action as adults. "Thinking strategies change with age," said Sarah
Jayne Blakemore of the University College London Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience. "As you get
older you use more or less the same brain network to make decisions about your actions as you did
when you were a teenager, but the crucial difference is that the distribution of that brain activity
shifts from the back of the brain (when you are a teenager) to the front (when you are an adult)."
Teen thinking In the study, teens and adults were asked how they would react to certain situations.
As they responded, researchers imaged their brains. Although both adults and teens responded
similarly to the questions, their brain activity differed. The medial prefrontal cortex was much more
active in the adults than in the teens. However, the teenagers had much more activity in the superior
temporal sulcus, the brain area involved in predicting future actions based on previous ones. Adults
were also much faster at figuring out how their actions would affect themselves and other people.
"We think that a teenager's judgment of what they would do in a given situation is driven by the
simple question: 'What would I do?'" Blakemore said. "Adults, on the other hand, ask: 'What would I
do, given how I would feel and given how the people around me would feel as a result of my actions?'"
Developing sensitivity Children start taking into account other people's feelings around the age of
five. But the ability develops well beyond this age, the new research suggests. And while some of this
sensitivity could be the result of undeveloped regions in the brain, the experience that adults acquire
from social interactions also plays an important role. My purpose in reading this: Reading Strategy I
will use: 12 "Whatever the reasons, it is clear that teenagers are dealing with, not only massive
hormonal shifts, but also substantial neural changes," Blakemore said. "These changes do not
happen gradually and steadily between the ages of 0–18. They come on in great spurts and puberty
is one of the most dramatic developmental stages." The results of the study were presented today at
the BA Festival of Science in the UK.

Which statement best describes the author’s attitude toward teenagers?

-Teens don’t think things out clearly and therefore they are unable to make logical decisions.

If progress is 'stepping forward' and regress means 'stepping back' , the word which literally
means ' stepping together' is
-congress

Bataan Death March, Watergate Scandal, Bubonic Plague

-history

The word is terracide. It is not committed with guns and knives, but with relentless bulldozers,
roaring dump trucks, and giant shovels like mythological beasts. Dynamite cuts and rips apart
mountains to reach the minerals inside, leaving nothing but empty, naked hills. The land is left
wasted and allowed to slide down upon houses and into streams, making the land unlivable and the
stream water undrinkable. This is terracide, or if you prefer, strip mining. What is the author's
purpose?

-inform you of the dangers of terracide.

Tofu is a product that is becoming very popular as a low-calorie, cholesterol-free meat substitute.
Formerly it was found exclusively in Oriental markets and health food stores, but today tofu can be
purchased in most supermarket produce departments. This white, cheese like substance is made
from the condensed milk of soybeans. It is extremely high in protein and low in sodium. Tofu is
almost tasteless by itself, but it can be easily mixed into sauces and soups; it can even be made to
imitate scrambled eggs.

What is the author's primary purpose?

-inform the readers about a low calorie diet

Our criminal justice system today is a disgrace. Modern day criminals have more rights than an
honest citizen ever imagined were written into our U.S. Constitution. Murderers and rapists are
typically set free on legal technicalities and seldom face any jail time. While that scum is back to work
finding new victims, the pleas of those they have killed, maimed, or violated go unheard. Until we
begin giving some real consideration to people who obey the law, instead of those who break it,
things are going to continue getting worse. What is the author’s perspective about his subject?

-disapproving

vaccination, serum, carbohydrates

-health

Our criminal justice system today is a disgrace. Modern day criminals have more rights than an
honest citizen ever imagined were written into our U.S. Constitution. Murderers and rapists are
typically set free on legal technicalities and seldom face any jail time. While that scum is back to
work finding new victims, the pleas of those they have killed, maimed, or violated go unheard. Until
we begin giving some real consideration to people who obey the law, instead of those who break it,
things are going to continue getting worse.

How did the author express his/her disapproval of the criminal justice system in America? - by
comparing the plight of the victims and the freedom of the criminals

This is Philippine literature at its finest. For a millennium, it has been very much alive, shaping
current events, influencing prevalent ideologies and societal dictates, fueling our patriotism,
promoting a sense of greater good and bestowing hopes and aspirations that this nation could
inscribe in the chronicle of its soul.

What is the purpose of the speaker in the passage?

-to inform the readers about the contribution of Philippine literature to our country.

To make a delicious New England pie, proceed as follows: take some water and flour; then construct
a bullet-proof dough. Make this into a disk-shaped object. Dry it for a couple of days in a mild
temperature. Pour on stewed dried apples and slabs of citron; leave it in a safe place until it petrifies.
Serve cold at breakfast and invite your mother-in-law. What is the author's purpose?

-entertain of (satirize) New England cooking.

A narrative text tells a story and usually follows a familiar structure. It can be in the form of
reporting of factual events, or the retelling of a tale from oral tradition. It is often written in
informal, everyday English.
-true

(Write Informal English or Academic English): In August, Henry and Henry's big dog Mudge
always went camping. They went with Henry's parents. Henry's mother had been a Camp Fire
Girl, so she knew all about camping. She knew how to set up a tent. She knew how to build a
campfire. She knew how to cook camp food.
- Informal English

"In resenting progress and change, a man lays himself open to censure." (E.B. White,
"Progress and Change")

-criticism, expression of disapproval

Therefore

- Result

The purpose of the psychiatrist is to mitigate the suffering of the patient.

-make milder

However
-Contrast

Origins of the English Language

1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its beginnings
or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that go far back into
ancient times.

2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of Christ.
These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of life. They also
introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak and write today.
From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the god of war (Tuesday);
Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder (Thursday).

3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great Britain-
known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The Normans were
from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made them slaves. The old
English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some French words were added.
These new words helped to make our language richer. From these early Frenchmen, for example,
the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork, however, only when we speak of the flesh
of a pig. This is because the early French Normans, as the masters of England, saw the animal only
when it was cooked and served to them on the dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however,
who tended the animal while it was alive, called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular
animal when eaten is pork, but the animal itself is known as a pig.

4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to England
by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and Rome. Many of the
words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the relationship of a ruling
class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back to Latin. The word
conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn, comes from the Latin
word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.

5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we comprehend
why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.

Question: What transition signals are used to indicate chronological events? -in
starting/then

This is a group of sentences dealing with one single idea.

- paragraph

After spending three weeks in the hospital, I had a surfeit of daytime TV programming.
-excessive

It is difficult to imagine a surfeit of talent in one individual, yet Leonard Bernstein simply does

not have the time to make complete use of his talent as conductor, performer, writer, and
lecturer.
-excess

If 'gyne' is a Greek word for woman, then a woman hater is a _______________

-misogynist

(Write Informal English or Academic English): They laid into the government for failing to
allocate enough funding.
-Informal English
The prisoners liberated from the Nazi death camp were so emaciated that they looked like

skeletons.
-very thin

After the Romans left, a millennium and a half passed before people again lived in such comfort.
Churchill wrote, “From the year 400 until the year 1900 no one had central heating and very few had
hot baths.”
-1000 years

The Greek word 'gamos' means 'marriage'. A person who hates marriage is called a

_________________.
-misogamist

Origins of the English Language

1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its beginnings
or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that go far back into
ancient times.

2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of Christ.
These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of life. They also
introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak and write today.
From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the god of war (Tuesday);
Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder (Thursday).

3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great Britain-
known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The Normans were
from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made them slaves. The old
English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some French words were added.
These new words helped to make our language richer. From these early Frenchmen, for example,
the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork, however, only when we speak of the flesh
of a pig. This is because the early French Normans, as the masters of England, saw the animal only
when it was cooked and served to them on the dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however,
who tended the animal while it was alive, called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular
animal when eaten is pork, but the animal itself is known as a pig.

4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to England
by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and Rome. Many of the
words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the relationship of a ruling
class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back to Latin. The word
conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn, comes from the Latin
word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.

5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we comprehend
why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.
In paragraph 2, what transition signal is used to explain how the Germanic language influenced the
English language?

-for example

This is where primary argument is presented first followed by reasons and supporting details to
prove his or her argument.
-thesis structure

Origins of the English Language

1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its beginnings
or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that go far back into
ancient times.

2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of Christ.
These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of life. They also
introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak and write today.
From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the god of war (Tuesday);
Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder (Thursday).

3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great Britain-
known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The Normans were
from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made them slaves. The old
English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some French words were added.
These new words helped to make our language richer. From these early Frenchmen, for example,
the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork, however, only when we speak of the flesh
of a pig. This is because the early French Normans, as the masters of England, saw the animal only
when it was cooked and served to them on the dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however,
who tended the animal while it was alive, called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular
animal when eaten is pork, but the animal itself is known as a pig.

4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to England
by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and Rome. Many of the
words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the relationship of a ruling
class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back to Latin. The word
conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn, comes from the Latin
word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.

5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we comprehend
why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.

What is the topic sentence in paragraph 3?

- Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great Britain-
known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue
Such are thevicissitudes of history. Nothing remains the same. Three hundred years of peace

ended in darkness and confusion.

-changes

There is no doubt that the idea of living in such a benign climate was appealing. The islanders
seemed to keep their vitality and live longer than Europeans.

-favorable

The job candidate’s background was impeccable – good references and many years of
experience, but the company did not give her the job.

- no error

"Roger was thankful for the clothes he had chosen to wear today, because if there was ever a time
he needed sartorial armor, it was right now." (Tom Wolfe, A Man in Full)

-related to clothing or style of dress

Likewise
-Comparison

A gasoline is ______________, or easily burned.

- flammable

A plant that gets food from the air but grows upon another plant is called an
____________________
- epiphyte

Origins of the English Language

1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its beginnings
or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that go far back into
ancient times.

2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of Christ.
These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of life. They also
introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak and write today.
From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the god of war (Tuesday);
Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder (Thursday).

3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great Britain-
known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The Normans were
from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made them slaves. The old
English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some French words were added.
These new words helped to make our language richer. From these early Frenchmen, for example,
the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork, however, only when we speak of the flesh
of a pig. This is because the early French Normans, as the masters of England, saw the animal only
when it was cooked and served to them on the dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however,
who tended the animal while it was alive, called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular
animal when eaten is pork, but the animal itself is known as a pig.

4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to England
by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and Rome. Many of the
words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the relationship of a ruling
class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back to Latin. The word
conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn, comes from the Latin
word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.

5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we comprehend
why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.

What is the best sequence of the two tribal invasions of Great Britain that made an influence on
English language?

- The Angles and the Saxons-> The Normans

Second
-Sequence

'Anthrop' is a Latin word for a human being. One who hates people is a ____________

-misanthropy

Consequently

- Result

There is a large demand all over the United States for plants indigenous to the desert. -
native

The Russians are skillful at sending cryptic messages, open to many interpretations. Our State
Department spends days puzzling over their meanings. - hidden meaning

The tranquilized grizzly bear was lethargicenough for the scientists to safely examine his teeth

and tattoo his ears.

-sleepy

Bob decided to beprudent and call ahead for reservations, instead of just showing up.
-careful judgment
The period of time between happenings or events is called the time ___________________

(Write Informal English or Academic English): Marcia is unpredictable.

- Academic English

Grammatically independent in unit.

- sentence

My brother said, “I just freed myself from a very loquacious history professor. All he seemed to want
was an audience.”

-talkative

(Write Informal English or Academic English): Hippopotamuses are the third heaviest kind of land
mammal in the world. They weigh in right after elephants and rhinos. -Academic English

Accordingly
-Sequence

Origins of the English Language

1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its beginnings
or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that go far back into
ancient times.

2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of Christ.
These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of life. They also
introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak and write today.
From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the god of war (Tuesday);
Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder (Thursday).

3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great Britain-
known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The Normans were
from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made them slaves. The old
English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some French words were added.
These new words helped to make our language richer. From these early Frenchmen, for example,
the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork, however, only when we speak of the flesh
of a pig. This is because the early French Normans, as the masters of England, saw the animal only
when it was cooked and served to them on the dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however,
who tended the animal while it was alive, called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular
animal when eaten is pork, but the animal

itself is known as a pig.

4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to England
by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and Rome. Many of the
words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the relationship of a ruling
class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back to Latin. The word
conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn, comes from the Latin
word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.

5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we comprehend
why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.

What structure of text is used in the passage?

-thesis structure

It is emphasized in a topic sentence.

- main ideas

The outer layer of a skin is called ____________________

- epidermis

An __________________ agreement is one that is made between or among nations of the

world.
- international

We knew he couldn’t hold out much longer, because he had been doomed from the beginning.
One night he met his ineluctable fate.
- inevitable

The students who arrived late told the teacher an implausible story about stopping to watch a UFO.

-non-believable

This is Philippine literature at its finest. For a millennium, it has been very much alive, shaping
current events, influencing prevalent ideologies and societal dictates, fueling our patriotism,
promoting a sense of greater good and bestowing hopes and aspirations that this nation could
inscribe in the chronicle of its soul.

What is the author’s view about the subject?

-proud

Another term for main idea of the passage.

-thesis statement

Origins of the English Language

1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its beginnings
or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that go far back into
ancient times.

2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of Christ.
These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of life. They also
introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak and write today.
From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the god of war (Tuesday);
Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder (Thursday).

3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great
Britain- known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The

Normans were from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made them
slaves. The old English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some French words
were added. These new words helped to make our language richer. From these early Frenchmen,
for example, the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork, however, only when we speak
of the flesh of a pig. This is because the early French Normans, as the masters of England, saw the
animal only when it was cooked and served to them on the dinner table. The Angle and Saxon
slaves, however, who tended the animal while it was alive, called it pig. So even now the flesh of this
particular animal when eaten is pork, but the animal itself is known as a pig.

4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to England
by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and Rome. Many of the
words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the relationship of a ruling
class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back to Latin. The word
conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn, comes from the Latin
word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.

5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we comprehend
why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.

What paragraph wraps up or restates the main idea of the essay?

-paragraph 5

If someone's writing is not readable, we would call it ___________

- illegible

For instance
-Example/Illustration

Origins of the English Language

1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its beginnings
or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that go far back into
ancient times.

2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of Christ.
These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of life. They also
introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak and write today.
From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the god of war (Tuesday);
Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder (Thursday).
3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great Britain-
known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The Normans were
from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made them slaves. The old
English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some French words were added.
These new words helped to make our language richer. From these early Frenchmen, for example,
the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork, however, only when we speak of the flesh
of a pig. This is because the early French Normans, as the masters of England, saw the animal only
when it was cooked and served to them on the dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however,
who tended the animal while it was alive, called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular
animal when eaten is pork, but the animal itself is known as a pig.

4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to England
by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and Rome. Many of the
words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the relationship of a ruling
class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back

to Latin. The word conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn,
comes from the Latin word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.

5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we comprehend
why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.

What word suggests the time sequence used in the essay?

-chronological

This refers to the correct presentation of facts and evidences in writing a passage.
-accuracy

Moreover
-Addition

A hatred for men is called _____________________

-misandry

A combination of fog and industrial smoke, called smog, has vitiated the air in and around

many big cities.

-spoil

If ' miso' means to hate, then misoneism mean _____________ of new things.

-hatred

If a person breaks between us in a conversation, we say that he/ she __________________

-interrupts
Origins of the English Language

1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its beginnings
or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that go far back into
ancient times.

2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of Christ.
These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of life. They also
introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak and write today.
From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the god of war (Tuesday);
Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder (Thursday).

3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great Britain-
known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The Normans were
from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made them slaves. The old
English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some French words were added.
These new words helped to make our language richer. From these early Frenchmen, for example,
the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork, however, only when we speak of the flesh
of a pig. This is because the early French Normans, as the masters of England, saw the animal only
when it was cooked and served to them on the dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however,
who tended the animal while it was alive, called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular
animal when eaten is pork, but the animal itself is known as a pig.

4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to England
by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and Rome. Many of the
words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the relationship of a ruling
class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back to Latin. The word
conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn,

comes from the Latin word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.

5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we comprehend
why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.

In vocabulary learning , ‘Conquarrer’ and ‘porc’ are examples of?

-structural analysis

Their vociferous chatter made me wish I had earplugs.

- loud

The Great Flood of Noah’s day was caused by incessant rain that fell for 40 days and nights. -non-
stop

In ancient times, it was very important to build castles with ______________ forts.
- impregnable
It restates the main argument in the introductory part but using other words.
- conclusion

(Write Informal English or Academic English):

Report shows Oregon doing well on "highly qualified" teacher requirements

EUGENE, Ore. (AP) -- More than 80 percent of Oregon students last spring were being taught by
teachers who meet the federal government's new definition of "highly qualified," according to a new
report by the Oregon Department of Education.

(Write Informal English or Academic English): Now Dragon could not fit into his car," Oh! What

am I going to do?" cried Dragon.

-Informal English

Origins of the English Language

1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its beginnings
or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that go far back into
ancient times.

2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of Christ.
These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of life. They also
introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak and write today.
From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the god of war (Tuesday);
Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder (Thursday).

3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great Britain-
known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The Normans were
from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made them slaves. The old
English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some French words were added.
These new words helped to make our language richer. From these early Frenchmen, for example,
the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork, however, only when we speak of the flesh
of a pig. This is because the early French Normans, as the masters of England, saw the animal only
when it was cooked and served to them on the dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however,
who tended the animal while it was alive, called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular
animal when eaten is pork, but the animal itself is known as a pig.

4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to England
by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and Rome. Many of the
words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the

relationship of a ruling class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back to
Latin. The word conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn, comes
from the Latin word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.
5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we comprehend
why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.

What kind of reading strategy used in finding the answer for number 7?
-scanning

A witty statement upon some matter is an ________________

- epigram

Origins of the English Language

1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its beginnings
or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that go far back into
ancient times.

2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of Christ.
These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of life. They also
introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak and write today.
From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the god of war (Tuesday);
Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder (Thursday).

3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great Britain-
known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The Normans were
from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made them slaves. The old
English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some French words were added.
These new words helped to make our language richer. From these early Frenchmen, for example,
the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork, however, only when we speak of the flesh
of a pig. This is because the early French Normans, as the masters of England, saw the animal only
when it was cooked and served to them on the dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however,
who tended the animal while it was alive, called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular
animal when eaten is pork, but the animal itself is known as a pig.

4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to England
by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and Rome. Many of the
words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the relationship of a ruling
class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back to Latin. The word
conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn, comes from the Latin
word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.

5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we comprehend
why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.

Which statement is true based on the definition from the passage?

-all of the choices

His lucid lectures, along with his clearly presented explanations, made him a popular
professor.
A hatred for argument is _______________
-misologye

Many years before, Caesar’s men had tried and failed to invade Britain. No doubt this
contributed to thexenophobia of the Romans. They were cautious about strangers who

entered their country.

-fear of foreigners

Origins of the English Language

1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its beginnings
or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that go far back into
ancient times.

2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of Christ.
These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of life. They also
introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak and write today.
From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the god of war (Tuesday);
Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder (Thursday).

3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great Britain-
known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The Normans were
from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made them slaves. The old
English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some French words were added.
These new words helped to make our language richer. From these early Frenchmen, for example,
the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork, however, only when we speak of the flesh
of a pig. This is because the early French Normans, as the masters of England, saw the animal only
when it was cooked and served to them on the dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however,
who tended the animal while it was alive, called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular
animal when eaten is pork, but the animal itself is known as a pig.

4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to England
by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and Rome. Many of the
words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the relationship of a ruling
class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back to Latin. The word
conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn, comes from the Latin
word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.

5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we comprehend
why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.

What is the main idea of the essay?

-The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that go far back into ancient
times.
He was so impudent to his mother that I would have punished him if he talked to me that way.

-rude

An important part in a passage that provides evidences to the thesis statement or main
argument.
- supporting details

Origins of the English Language

1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its beginnings
or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that go far back into
ancient times.

2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of Christ.
These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of life. They also
introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak

and write today. From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the god
of war (Tuesday); Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder (Thursday).

3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great Britain-
known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The Normans were
from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made them slaves. The old
English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some French words were added.
These new words helped to make our language richer. From these early Frenchmen, for example,
the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork, however, only when we speak of the flesh
of a pig. This is because the early French Normans, as the masters of England, saw the animal only
when it was cooked and served to them on the dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however,
who tended the animal while it was alive, called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular
animal when eaten is pork, but the animal itself is known as a pig.

4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to England
by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and Rome. Many of the
words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the relationship of a ruling
class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back to Latin. The word
conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn, comes from the Latin
word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.

5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we comprehend
why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.

What transition signal is used in paragraph 3? -

then
(Write Informal English or Academic English): She's a bit of a loose cannon
-Informal English

Visiting my students’ places is like walking along a labyrinth of houses with very narrow and
winding streets.

-a maze, a place where it's hard to find your way around

This is where the main point the author wants to emphasize in a paragraph is found. -
topic sentence

(Write Informal English or Academic English): They criticized the government for failing to

allocate enough funding.

-Academic English

First
-Sequence

This is where the author discusses the central idea and how the discussion will be organized.
-introduction

(Write Informal English or Academic English): Off to Zamboanga today. Lots to visit there.
-Informal English

Furthermore
- Addition

The ambiguity of Joe’s directions made it almost impossible to find his house. -no
clear meaning

(Write Informal English or Academic English): We went to Subic for the weekend. We have a lot
of things to tell you.
-Academic English

The speaker or writer starts by presenting an argument either explicit or implicit before arriving
at a conclusion.
-subjective

A word is formed from the initial letters or syllables.

-Acronymy

Unity of all sentences in a paragraph.

-cohesion

Supports main arguments with contributions from literary authorities and references. -
Proofs/ evidences
The process of forming a word from two words or parts of two words being combined. -
Blending

Caesarean is an example of -
- Folk Or Popular Etymology

twirl comes from the word --

-turn and swirl

A shortened form of a word.

- clipping

lab comes from the word -

-Laboratory

The word undergoes changes in meaning to make it more like a familiar word.
-Blending

It is presenting the ideas and sentences in a logical way.

- coherence

A word combination of two or three words put together to form a new word with a meaning
different from its parts.
- Clipping

A scientific type of argumentative text based on a given data from bibliographic references of

relevant authors.
-objective

Is defined as justifying an opinion or thesis through reasoning with the aim of changing the
views of other person.
-Argumentation

Tigon is an example of --

- Blending

Is presented in the thesis statement.

- Proposition

LASER stands for --

- Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation

A type of discourse concerned with presentation and evaluation of arguments to persuade and
convince the audience.
-Argumentative Text

Aimed to refute the arguments or ideas against the main thesis to be developed. -
negative argument

A word is cut either at the beginning or at the end.

- Clipping

It involves exposition, explanation, definition or interpretation of a given issue.

-objective

The speaker or writer desire to communicate certain ideas to provoke the audience. -
subjective

Aimed to reinforce the truth of the thesis based on relevant authors, personal experience or
analogy.
- positive argument

Opposite thoughts other side of the issue of the argument are presented.
-Refutation

A type of argumentative text found in research documents experiments and field reports -
objective

(help) you with the housework in a little while.

I will help

When you make an in-text citation in MLA format, be sure to give:

All of the choices

Hurry up! The train departs in 10 minutes.

Predictions/statements of fact

Alphabetical listing of all works cited by the last names of the authors.

Literature Cited

Avoid keeping the ____________ sentence structure.

Same

His analysis of the problem is ________________wrong.

Altogether
How does the concept paper use in the field of research?

a guide for the implementation of the program or full proposal

Taking direct information from a text and citing where you got the material.

Summarizing

In writing a concept paper,why is there a need to state the problem and the goal of
the project?

none of the choices

It presents the summary of the data from the experiments and discussions of
their implications.

Results/Discussion

Identify the proper APA Format in-text citation.

Gibson , 1987, confirmed the discovery of Coleman that elephants fear cheese, and
that it occurs among both African and Asian elephants.

A summary of the purpose of the report, the data presented, and the author's
major conclusions.

. Abstract

Caesarean is an example of

Folk Or Popular Etymology

A position paper is also called,

point of view paper

Use quotation marks in quoting five sentences.

False

Deductive means, from general to specific

A type of questionnaire that requires choosing a response from different choices.

Multiple Choice Questionnaires

What is the correct APA format in motion pictures?

Paramount Pictures. Smith, J. D. (Producer), &Smithee, A. F. (Director). (2001). Really
big disaster movie [Motion picture]. United States

Presents the processes in getting the results.

Method

Claire's car is _______________________her brother's.

different than

1.) Choose the letter of the sentence that shows the correct sentence construction.
= Using drones can report stories without getting risks of personal injury to reporters .
= Is it possible to travel through space in a short period of time ?
= Hughes Electronics with its direct TV can beam cable directly to your home .
= After surfing the internet for an hour, Erwin left the computer.
2.) Choose the concise sentence below.
= This is the most attractive offer I've received.
= We can achieve our goals through cooperation.
= Follow the road west until you see our facility on the right.
= We have eliminated the bugs from this program.

3.) Write the correct verb form (in present and present continuous tense) of the verbs
inside the parentheses. (RED PO YUNG SAGOT)

= Not like: Don't like

= Do: Is doing
= Not mind: Don't mind
= Recognize: Recognize
= Not Believe: Don't Believe
= Prefer: Prefer

4.) Complete the following with simple present, present continuous, present perfect or
present perfect continuous forms of the verbs in parentheses. (RED PO YUNG SAGOT)
(BLUE

PO YUNG SAGOT NA HINDI NAITAMA NG OED. I MEAN TAMA PO SIYA PERO HINDI
TINAMA NG OED)
= Begin: Had begin
= Make: Make
= Increase: Had Increased

= Attract: Attracts
= Pay: Pays
= Receive: Receives
= Be: Are
= Study/Usually: Usually

5.) The items below requires two answers. First, identify the correct meaning of the
underlined word in the sentence. For the second one, give which type of context
clue the word is. Drag and drop the correct answer to the blanks.

= Oyster: A Shell ; Definition

= Sporadic: Appearing in Scattered Instance ; Restatement
= Tawdry: Cheap or Ugly in Appearance ; Contrast / Antonym
= Seething: Intensely Hot ; Mood
= Grueling: Very Difficult ; Restatement
= Eccentric: Bizarre ; Synonym
6.) Drag and drop the correct answer to the blanks. (Transition) [Sunod-sunod po 'to]
= As a result

= For Example
= Moreover
= Futhermore
= Therefore
7.) Looking for a definition in a dictionary
= Scanning
8.) It is an active reading or detailed reading.
= Critical Reading

9.) Error in printing is called ___________________

= Misprint
10.) If someone's writing is not readable, we would call it __________________
= Illegible

11.) In ancient times, it was very important to build castles with ______________ forts.

= Impregnable
12.) Getting the gist of a text
= Skimming
13.) Recording questions for follow -up
= Critical Reading
14.) The language used in the classroom and in professional setting.
= Academic English
15.) The writer communicates certain ideas to provoke the audience._________
= Subjective
16.) Who provide this definition on reading?
= Hudelson

Question 1

Question text

Having an active lifestyle can help manage one's stress.

Select one:
True

False

Question 2

Question text

A huge part of Mila's exercise training includes jogging and cardio exercises.
Which of the following components of physical fitness she will most likely
develop?

Select one:

a. Flexibility
b. Muscular strength

c. Muscular endurance

d. Aerobic capacity

Question 3

Question text

Aerobic workout is capable of relieving one's stress.

Select one:
True

False

Question 4

Question text

Which of the following FITT principles refers to the duration of an exercise session?

Select one:

a. Frequency

b. Intensity

c. Time
d. Type

Question 5

Not yet answered

Marked out of 1.00

The foods that emotional eaters crave are often referred to as:

Select one:

a. Fuel food

b. Social food
c. Sweets

d. Comfort food

Question 6

Not yet answered

Marked out of 1.00

Question text

There are no potential warning signs for emotional eating.

Select one:
True

False

Question 7

Not yet answered

Question text

Psychologically, people who tend to connect food with comfort, power, or for
any other reasons than providing fuel to their body can be prone to emotional
eating.

Select one:
True
 False

Question 8

Question text

Which of the following is NOT a type of physical activity?

Select one:
a. Biking to the office

b. Cleaning the house

c. No correct answer

d. Running

Question 9

Not yet answered

Question text

Health professionals are able to assess emotional eating through physical

and mental health screening.

Select one:
True

False

Question 10

Not yet answered

Question text

Men and women are affected by social eating differently.

Select one:
 True

False

Question 11

Question text

Which of the following is least likely to happen to someone who neglects physical
activities?

Select one:
a. He/she will experience more stress

b. He/she will become overweight

c. He/she will feel physically weak

d. He/she will be able live a healthy, normal life

Question 12

Question text

This refers to the ability of the heart, lungs and blood vessels to supply
oxygen and nutrients throughout the body.

Select one:
a. Aerobic Capacity

b. Flexibility

c. Muscular strength

d. Body composition

e. Muscular endurance

Question 13
Question text

Sara is an aspiring figure skater. Stretching is an important part of her exercise routine.
Sara is trying to improove which of the following components of physical fitness?

Select one:
a. Muscular Strength

b. Aerobic Capacity

c. Flexibility

d. Muscular endurance

Question 14

Question text

Which of the following are benefits of having an active lifestyle?

Select one:
a. It can help relieve stress

b. All of the given choices

c. It boosts the body and mind

d. It can improve one's mood

Question 15

Question text

The Endurance program aims to increase muscle size without veing

concerned with increasing strength.

Select one:
 True

False

Question 16

Question text

TRUE OR FALSE: Long and Slow Training must be maintained within a

period of 20 seconds.

Select one:
True

False

Question 17

Question text

Which of the following refers to the muscle's capacity to withstand fatigue?

Select one:
a. Muscular endurance

b. Flexibility

c. Aerobic capacity

d. Body composition

e. Muscular strength

Question 18

Question text
Sports and exercise may fall under which of the following?

Select one:

a. Occupational physical activity

b. Transport-related physical activity

c. Household physical activity

d. Recreational physical activity

Question 19

Question text

Emotional eating can interfere with maintaining a healthy diet.

Select one:
True

False

Question 20

Question text

Which of the following physical fitness components is being developed when a

person does stretching exercises daily?

Select one:
a. Muscular strength

b. Flexibility
c. Muscular endurance

d. Body composition

e. Aerobic capacity

TRUE OR FALSE: Exercise will only increase an individual's anxiety. FALSE

Physical fitness is a broad term referring to the person's capacity to effectively cope
with the demands of daily or leisurely activities. TRUE

How do you calculate your BMI? c. Divide the weight by the square of the height

Lilia takes ballet classes. Her training program includes various stretching
exercises. Which of the following components of physical fitness she'll likely
develop? Flexibility

Which of the following can produce energy rapidly, but is unable to maximize
energy production due to the fact that it cannot use most of the temporarily
stored energy in the molecules? b. Glycolytic system

Fats provide lasting energy. TRUE

TRUE OR FALSE: The Aerobic system takes a shorter time than the Glycolytic system.

TRUE

the results of the Sit and Reach test is based on which of the following?

c. It is based on the farthest reach of the three trials

TRUE OR FALSE: Children and adolescents must be careful when they try doing
resistance training. TRUE

Which of the following exercise is ideal for improving muscular strength? Weight
lifting

Which of the following is a type of aerobic training program?

Select one:
a. Fartlek training
TRUE OR FALSE: Exercise training program is essential because it serves as a
guide to a balanced, safe and efficient workout. TRUE
 Emotional eating does not lead to obesity. FALSE

This refers to the total make-up of the human body. a. Body composition

This refers to the person's tendency to respond to stress by eating, even when he or
she is not hungry. d. Emotional eating

Which of the following is a non-communicable disease? b. all of the choices

In resistance training, which of the following types of programs can help increase
the force production capacity of the human muscle? d. Strength program

Which of the following contain healthy amounts of carbohydrates?

How long should your exercise workout be when you set up a high intensity

program? d. A short period of time

What is the goal of the One Mile Run? b. To finish the distance in the fastest
time possible

Exercise helps improve a person's mood. According to scientists, what type of "feel-
good" chemical does the body release in order to achieve this? a. Endorphin

This refers to the total make-up of the human body. d. Body composition

TRUE OR FALSE: The Glycolytic system breaks down the CP molecule to release
energy.

TRUE

TRUE OR FALSE: The Aerobic system takes a shorter time than the Glycolytic system.

TRUE

Which of the following may lead to hypertension? All of the given answers are correct

Having an active lifestyle can help manage one's stress. TRUE

Which of the following is most suitable for warm-up exercises? Dynamic

stretches
Which of the following refers to the number of exercise training sessions that a person
has to undergo in a week? a. Frequency

Extremely high body temperature can be fatal. TRUE

True or False: Physical activities are only beneficial to your health if you do it several
times a week. FALSE

Changes in body temperature can help determine the current health condition of a
person.

TRUE

Having a diastolic pressure of 139 mmHg and systolic pressure of 89 mmHg means
that you are on prehypertension stage. TRUE

Which of the following refers to the force exerted by the blood upon the arteries as the
heart pumps blood? c. blood pressure

As the physical fitness level increases, so does the intensity of the workout. FALSE

What's the normal body temperature (in Fahrenheit)? 98.6

This implies that there is an optimal level of overload that must be attained, and an
optimal time frame for this overload to occur. d. Principle of Progression

Fever can be caused by severe trauma or injury. TRUE

What is the resting heart rate of a well-trained athlete? b. 40 beats per minute

Which of the following refers to the kind of activity that an individual must do in order to
build a specific part of fitness and gain a specific benefit? b. Frequency

Which of the following is a possible cause of fever? a. All of the choices

True or false: Blood pressure does not change as humans get older. FALSE

FITT Principle stands for which of the following? c. Frequency, Intensity, Time, and Type

Blood pressure when the heart is at rest between beats. a. Diastolic pressure

To improve the body, one must have a workload that is less challenging than what the
body is used to. FALSE
If an individual's systolic pressure 150 mmHg and his diastolic pressure is at 95, he is
most likely to have: d. High blood pressure Stage 1

Generally speaking, the higher the physical fitness level, the lower a person's resting
heart rate shall be. TRUE

Hypothermia occurs when the body fails to control its own temperature and the
temperature keeps rising. FALSE

Aerobic training is not rhythmic in nature. TRUE

This principle states that the body must work harder in order for it to adap

Principle of Overload

All of the adaptations that take place as a result of training are all reversible.

Principle of Reversibility

The Principle of Specificity states that the body will adapt specifically to the
workload it experiences. TRUE

In this stage of overuse injury, the individual might complain of pain during and
after the physical activity. c. Stage II

Which of the following is an example of eustress?

b. Georgi broke up with his girlfriend. He decided to work out and make himself look
better and move on.

True or False: Proper attire is relevant in order to prevent injury. TRUE

Which of the following types of injury occur when an individual has been training for a
long period of time without proper amount of rest and recovery in between? a. Overuse
injuries

Which of the following is true about body temperature?

d. the blood vessels narrow when the temperature gets cold

The Intensity of an exercise workload can be measured in two ways. TRUE

These are overstretched ligaments. Sprain

Generally speaking, the higher the physical fitness level, the lower a person's resting
heart rate shall be. TRUE

Which of the following is true about the heart rate of a human?

b. The heart rate varies from person to person

A high intensity workout should last for a long time. FALSE

According to the Principle of Individuality, people have the same level of adaptation
to the exercise workload. FALSE

This is the most common overuse injury. c. Tenditis

According to the Principle of Reversibility, the adaptations that took place as a

result of exercises can no longer be reversed. FALSE

Which of the following is true according to the Principle of Specificity?

Which of the following must be considered when planning your exercise training
program? b. All of the given choices

The diastolic pressure is the blood pressure when the heart beats while pumping blood.

FALSE

Concussion is life-threatening as it may disrupt the normal function of the brain.

True

Which of the following is an example of stress management strategy?

All of the given choices

Which of the following will help you assess your weight and height?

Body Mass Index (BMI)

What is the normal BP for adults? 120/80 mmHg

A high intensity workout should only last for a short time. FALSE

Comprehensive Training Program should only address the fitness parameters.

FALSE

Which of the following is an example of distress?

 a. Michele became more sullen after the death of his younger sister.

Which of the following is true about stress?

It can either be positive or negative, depending on the person's case

This injury is common in growing bones. Fracture

Which of the following is true about sprain? a. None of the choices

Which part of the body does the One Minute Curl-Up assess? d. Abdominal Area

Anaerobic training can be used to improve strength, power, muscular endurance and
size.

TRUE

When performing the Sit and Reach, how far should the individual's feet be
apart? a. 30 centimeters apart

The systolic pressure refers to the blood pressure when the heart is at rest between
beats. False

Exercise can make stress and depression worse. False

Which of the following is TRUE about Phosphagen System?

b. It breaks down glucose (carbohydrates) to consume energy.

The PNF or Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation program often requires an

assistant.

TRUE

Carbohydrate, protein, and fat are all keys to a fueling diet. False

PNF stands for Perceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation. True

TRUE OR FALSE: According to experts, the ideal time limit for cool-down exercises is
10 minut True

TRUE OR FALSE: Sports are a type of Recreational physical activity. True

JJ's training program mostly consists of squats, push-ups and pull-ups that will
help increase the amount of force that he will exert. Which of the following
components of physical fitness he'll most likely going to develop? Aerobic
capacity
The primary difference between emotional eating and binge eating involves the
amount of food being consumed. True

Which of the following is a distinctive mental illness characterized by recurrent

episodes of compulsive overeating, in that affected people uncontrollably eat an
amount of food that is significantly larger than that which most people eat in a
distinct period of time(for example, over two hours), even when they are not hungry?
Binge eating disorder

TRUE OR FALSE: The body can release feel-good chemicals known as endorphins
more easily when an individual exercises. True

How does exercise help relieve stress? . No correct answer

Different physical activities promote different components of physical components. True

Communicable diseases are medical conditions that are non-infectuous or

non-transmissible. False

Yuuri would like to assess his flexibility. Which of the following tests should he try?

Sit and Reach

Which of the following tests aims to evaluate the muscular fitness of the
abdominal muscles? One Minute Curl Up

TRUE OR FALSE: Physical activity is limited to sports and exercise. False

Which Aerobic training uses low to moderate intensity exercises that must be
maintained within a minimum period of 45 minutes? Fartlek Training

We cannot rely on flexibility for the normal movement patterns and posture of an individual.

True

Exercise is defined as a planned program consisting of various physical activities

which will help boost one's physical fitness level. True

Which of the following resistance exercises will help boost muscle size without
being concerned with increasing strength? Hypertrophy program

Which of the following flexibility training programs incorporates various rapid

movements to lengthen the muscles beyonf the normal range? Ballistic stretches

The body composition is composed of the lean body mass and the body fat True
According to experts, the ideal time limit for cool-down exercises is 10 minutes. True

TRUE OR FALSE: Exercise can help people who are coping with depression True

This refers to the amount of effort or work that must be invested in a specific workout.

Intensity

This principle states that each individual have various levels of adaptation to the
workout.

Principle of Individuality

Which of the following refers to how often one person will exercise?

Frequency

When does Hypothermia happen? All of the given choices are correct

A twist, pull, or tear of muscle or tendon that results from overstretching or over
contraction. Strain

How long does a person experiencing Stress Fracture need to rest and avoid exercise?

4 weeks

True or False: You do not have to include recovery strategies in your training
program. False

Blood pressure changes as people get older.

False

Which of the following individuals is/are experiencing eustress?

Select one:
a. Jack always comes home to find his parents fighting. This causes him to perform
poorly at school.

b. Emil always arrives at the office looking grumpy because he always has to endure
being inside the crowded bus on the way to work.

c. Rebecca is angry because she cannot perform properly at the office due to
horrible internet connection

d. Sara, feeling the pressure caused by the expectation of everyone for her to win
gold in the Olympics, trains regularly until she perfected her figure skating routine.

True or False: a Comprehensive Training Program should only address the

fitness parameters. False

According to this principle, adaptations that the body has achieved through exercise can
be

reversed. Principle of Reversibility

Concussion is commonly caused by a severe blow to the head. True

The FITT Principle is designed to address the current fitness level of an individual, as
well as find means to trigger negative adaptations. True

Which of the following is designed for assessing the cardiovascular endurance of a

person? One-Mile Run

High blood pressure is also known as

Hypertension

According to the Principle of Reversibility, discontinuing your exercise training will cause
the body's physical fitness level to lower. True

What does the body need according to the Principle of Overload?

The body's muscles must be overworked in order for it to exceed its limit.

When planning an exercise program, keep in mind that time is influenced by the
intensity and type of activity that you are planning to do. True

Which stage of overuse injury causes the individual to feel pain whether at rest or at
play?

Stage III

How many stages of overuse injuries are there?

This principle states that the body must work harder in order for it to adapt.

Principle of Overload

Bursitis is a common injury among which of the following?

Runners

Bursitis is the inflammation of which of the following?

Bursa

The FITT Principles are helps an individual find proper means to overload the
body. True

Which of the following is not true about Tenditis?

It is the least common overuse injury

It is important for athletes to consume food from a variety of sources.

True

The body experiences ________ loads than usual during physical activities.

Higher

According to experts, the amount of food we eat can be affected by the setting we are in

and who we are with.

True

How long should a person take a daytime nap in order to ease the mind and body of
stress? 3 to 5 hours

Emotional eating happens as a response to stress.

True

Why should athletes consume fat?

All of the statements are correct

Alcohol can help make people lose their inhibitions.

True

Assessing your HRF is not important in determining the appropriate exercise program
for you. False

Stage II Overuse Injuries causes a person to feel pain whether they are at rest or play.
False

During the Stage _____ of an Overuse Injury, the individual may experience pain during

and after a physical activity, but not while at rest.

Stage II

How long should a person rest when he/she has a stress fracture?

around four weeks

Acute injuries occur when an individual has been training for a long period of time
without

proper rest and recovery.

True

One of the most relevant approaches to manage stress is managing the

stressors. True

Which of the following states that adaptations that take place as a result of
training are reversible?

Principle of Reversibility

How many hours of sleep at night does a person need in order to lessn stress?

7 to 9 hours

Which of the following refers to the wear and tear of a joint that results to its
deterioration? Osteoarthritis

When it comes to warm up exercises, what is the main goal of dyanmic

stretching? emphasize on the active range of motion of the joint

These are key factors in designing an exercise program.

FITT Principles

Exercise is not good for people who want to relieve stress.

False

Being physically active can help you manage stress.

True

A Comprehensive Training Program should address the fitness parameters such as aerobic

and strength, as well as assess the weaknesses and abnormalities of a person's

movements.

True

Overcoming emotional eating involves starving the individual.

False

Which of the following is not a type of physical activity?

Insitutional

How many percent of people have tend to eat more when stressed?

about 30%

Which of the following is a widely-accepted tool in assessing the body's

composition? Body Mass Index

Which part of the body is usually affected by stress fracture?

Bursa

Internally, an individual can identify the intensity of his or her training program by gauging

the level of fatigue or exhaustion felt.

True

Where does osteoarthritis commonly occur?

knee joint

This sac-like musculoskeletal structure provides support and cushioning to the

joint. Bursa

Lack of appropriate time for rest may cause overuse injuries in the future.

True
Time is influenced by the intensity and type of activity that a person is planning
to do. True

Which of the following is not caused by emotional eating?

Happiness

The body composition of an individual is composed of which of the

following? Both lean body mass and body fat

Stress fracture is characterized by a dull, aching pain that worsens over

time. True

True or False: Bursitis is common among swimmers.

True

What is the usual cause of Tenditis?

Muscle imbalance between muscle pairs

Which of the following is a possible cause for emotional eating?

all of the given choices

Why are cool down exercises essential part of an exercise program?

all of the given choices are correct

Which of the following is a proper way to prevent sports injuries?

All of the given choices are correct

Which of the following physical assessments aim to assess the muscular fitness
of the upper torso?

One Minute Push-Up

This is also known as negative stress.

Distress
Osteoarthitis gets even worse when the person affected is anorexic.

True

True or False: One of the most relevant approaches to manage stress is managing
the stressors. True

Which of the following is true about physical activity?

All of the given statements are true

The FITT Principle is an acronym for which of the following?

Frequency, Intensity, Time and Type

Which of the following states that the body will adapt specifically to the workload it

experiences?

Principle of Specificity

Sports and exercise fall under which type of physical activity?

Recreational

Osteoarthitis gets even worse when the person affected is

anorexic True

According to experts, how long should cool down exercises last?

10 minutes

True or False: You can wear anything when you exercise.

False

Which of the following can lead to stress?

. All of the given choices

G11 PHILO 121 WEEK 1 TO
10 SARILI KO PO YAN GAWA
SANA PO SALAMATAN
NIYO AKO LEGIT NA LEGIT
PREFECT SCORE KUNG
MAY MALI ISA OR

DALAWA LNG PO PA
SHARE SA IBA
SALAMAT
 Question text

James Lovelock's "Gaia Hypothesis" states that "the planet earth alters its geo-
physiological structure over time in order to ensure the continuation of an
equilibrium of evolving organic and inorganic matter."

Select one:
True

False

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Known as the "father of phenomenology"

Answer:

Edmund Husserl

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Sheila Collins emphasized the importance of feminism to the environmental

movement and various other liberation movements, arguing that the domination of
women by men is historically the original form of domination in human society.

Select one:
True

False

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Kant used transcendental arguments to show that sensory experiences would not
be possible apart from our contributing to them their spatial and temporal form, as
narrated in this book.

Select one:
a. Being and Nothingness
 b. Heaven and Hell
c. Transcendental Deduction of the Categories

d. Critique of Pure Reason

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It often refers to an experience with the divine or supreme being, which is

conceived as absolute or infinite.

Answer:

Transcendence

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Which of these is not an integral part of prudence?

Select one:
a. shrewdness

b. docilitas

c. wisdom

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His "looking out" notion in reflective practice was inspired by the work of Barbara
Carper's fundamental ways of knowing.

Select one:
a. Donald Schon

b. Chris Argyris
c. Christopher Johns

d. none of the choices

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According to Aristotle, prudence begins with an understanding of the principles of

practical reason, better known as synderesis.

Select one:
True

False

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According to Arne Naess and George Sessions, humans have the ultimate right to
reduce the richness of other life forms to satisfy the vital needs of the former.

Select one:
True

False
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In W.V.O Quine's name, "O" stands for what?

Select one:

a. Orville
b. Orman

c. Oscar

d. Owen

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 In Cartesian philosophy, the integral parts of prudence are the elements that
must be present for any complete or perfect act of the virtue.

Select one:
True

False

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The philosopher who introduced the term "transcendental" to better explain the
possibility of being beyond the limits of all possible experience and knowledge

Answer:

Immanuel kant

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This is where the circumstances must be weighed to determine the correct action.

Select one:

a. caution
b. circumspection

c. prudential judgment

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Ecologic extension focuses only on the worth of the environment in terms of its
utility or usefulness to humans.

Select one:
True

False

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The "Deep Ecology Movement" subscribes to anthropocentric environmentalism.

Select one:
True

False

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Which of the following is the South African statesman who introduced the term
"holism" in a book he wrote in 1926?

Select one:

a. Gottlob Frege
b. Donald Davidson
c. Jan Smuts

d. Ludwig Wittgenstein

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He developed the concept of transcendental? Philosophy which he liberated

from the convergence of neo-Kantianism.

Select one:
a. Jean-Paul Sartre

b. David Hume
c. Harald Holz

d. Carl Zimmer

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IDENTIFICATION:

It is the discipline in philosophy that studies the moral relationship of human

beings to the environment and its non-human contents.

Answer:

Environmental Ethics

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This book by Terry Borton popularized a learning cycle composed of the questions
"What"

"So what?," and "Now what?"

Select one:
a. None of the choices is true

b. The Reflective Practitioner

c. Reach, Touch and Teach
d. Both of the choices are true

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This book written by Immanuel Kant was used to argue for a deep interconnection
between the ability to have self-consciousness and experience a world of objects.

Select one:
a. no correct answer

b. Critique of Pure Reason

c. Being and Nothingness

d. Transcendental Deduction of the Categories

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 IDENTIFICATION:

King Solomon's teachings about wisdom was further narrated in this book of Holy
Bible.

Answer:

Ecclesiastes

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The Fallacy of Ad Hominem involves the rejection of some person's position not by
virtue of the argument itself, but by virtue of some unlikeable aspect of the person.?

Select one:
True

False

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This integral part of prudence refers to the understanding of first principles.

Select one:

a. foresight
b. intelligentia

c. memoria

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Consequentialist ethical theories maintain that whether an action is right or wrong

is for often independent of whether its consequences are good or bad.

Select one:
True

False
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IDENTIFICATION:

A statement that expresses someone's belief, view, or judgment

about something/someone.
Answer:Opinion

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Which is not true about opinions?

Select one:

a. Opinions are based on beliefs and feelings.

b. They are statements of actuality and experience.

c. They do not have to be based on logical reasoning.

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What is the Greek term for "all" or "total"?

Select one:

a. Completare

b. Integrum
c. Acheveé

d. Holos

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Environmentalism is the position that humans are the most important or critical
element in any given situation; that the human race must always be its own
primary concern.

Select one:
False

True

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The author of "The Reflective Practitioner," a book that introduced the concept
of reflection-in-action which explain how professionals meet the challenges of their
work with a kind of improvisation.

Select one:

a. Chris Argyris
b. Christopher Johns

c. none of the choices

d. Donald Schon
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IDENTIFICATION:

Aldo Leopold wrote this book in 1949 which emphasized the importance
of giving importance to land as an entity.
Answer:A Sand County Almanac

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It is a statement that is objective in nature and well-supported by evidence.

Select one:
a. both fact and opinion
b. fact

c. opinion

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Tom Regan introduced the so-called "non-identity problem," which states that we do
not have obligations to future people because there is no definitive group of
individuals to whom such obligations are owed.

Select one:
False

True

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Question text

Materialism refers to the monistic theory that the world consists purely of matter.

Select one:
False

True

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The ability to discern and apply higher laws to matters that fall outside the
scope of the more common or lower rules that typically guide human action is
called synesis.

Select one:
True

False

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What is the Greek term for "wisdom?"

Select one:

a. Athena
b. sophia

c. philos

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It refers to the quality or state of being contained within the boundaries of a

person, the world, or the mind.

Select one:
a. transcendentalism

b. idealism

c. stoicism
d. immanence

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Solertia is the Latin term for shrewdness, which is an integral part of prudence.

Select one:
True

False

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In this book, Aristotle maintains that nature has made all things specifically for
the sake of man and that the value of non-human things in nature is merely
instrumental.
Select one:

a. Sophist
b. Metaphysics

c. Politics

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Arne Naess refers to this as the fight against pollution and resource depletion, the
main goal of which is the health and affluence of people in the developed countries.

Select one:
a. deep ecology movement

b. utilitarianism

c. shallow ecology movement

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IDENTIFICATION:

The philosopher who stated that opinion is intermediary between knowledge and
ignorance

Answer:

Plato

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Chris Argyris and Donald Schön conceptualized the idea of single-loop learning and
double-loop learning in what year?

Select one:

a. 1988
b. 1978

c. 1982
d. 1990

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This refers to a specific manner of consideration when it comes to how one sees
something.

Select one:
a. point of view

b. world view

c. propositional attitude

d. vantage point

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Question text

Pope Benedict XVI's encyclical "Laudato si'" critiques consumerism,

environmental degradation, and global warming.

Select one:
True

False

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What doctrine states that a word acquires its meaning only within the
context of a proposition or sentence?

Select one:

a. reductionism
b. philosophy of language

c. complex system
d. context principle

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Which of these is not a proposition under the deep ecology principle?

Select one:
a. no correct answer

b. human population control

c. simple living

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This philosophical movement arose to protest against the general state ?of
intellectualism and spirituality during the late 1820's.
 Select one:
a. transcendentalism

b. stoicism

c. mysticism

d. German Idealism

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This is considered a means towards achieving a certain end, thus determining the
success of bringing about a particular purpose?

Answer:

Instrumental value

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Moralism proposes to understand morality and assess the ethical quality of actions.

Select one:
False

True

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Environmental ethics is a branch of applied philosophy that studies the

conceptual foundations of environmental values

Select one:
True

False
Question 50

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IDENTIFICATION:

The god of wisdom in Hinduism

Answer:

Saraswati

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his philosophical movement arose to protest against the general state ?of
intellectualis

Select one:

a. regressive

b. progressive
c. no correct answer

d. aggressive

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What kind of holism states that no individual statement can be confirmed or

disconfirmed by an empirical test, but only a set of statements?

Select one:

a. semantic holism

b. philosophy of language

c. total holism
d. confirmation holism
Question 3

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It refers to the quality or state of being contained within the boundaries of a

person, the world, or the mind.

Select one:

a. idealism

b. stoicism
c. transcendentalism

d. immanence

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Question text

This book by Terry Borton popularized a learning cycle composed of the questions
"What"

"So what?," and "Now what?"

Select one:
a. The Reflective Practitioner

b. Reach, Touch and Teach

c. None of the choices is true

d. Both of the choices are true

Question 5

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It is a statement that is objective in nature and well-supported by evidence.

Select one:

a. opinion
b. both fact and opinion

c. fact
Question 6

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In W.V.O Quine's name, "O" stands for what?

Select one:

a. Oscar
b. Orman

c. Orville

d. Owen

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This book written by Immanuel Kant was used to argue for a deep interconnection
between the ability to have self-consciousness and experience a world of objects.

Select one:

a. no correct answer

b. Transcendental Deduction of the Categories

c. Critique of Pure Reason

d. Being and Nothingness

Question 8

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Kant used transcendental arguments to show that sensory experiences would not
be possible apart from our contributing to them their spatial and temporal form, as
narrated in this book.

Select one:
a. Critique of Pure Reason

b. Transcendental Deduction of the Categories

c. Heaven and Hell

d. Being and Nothingness

Question 9

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This refers to the representation of the world or a way the world could possibly be.

Select one:
a. proposition

b. opinion

c. argument

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In the context of philosophy of language, this refers to the position that sentences have
meaning that are independent of their relations to other sentences or beliefs.

Select one:
a. Epistemological reductionism

b. Context principle
c. Atomism

d. Semantic holism

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What is the other term used for epistemological holism?

Select one:
a. confirmation

b. semantic

c. ontological

d. materialism

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IDENTIFICATION:

The god of wisdom in Hinduism

Answer:

ganesh

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IDENTIFICATION:

Taoists adhere to these as basis for their doctrine of wisdom.

Answer:

Tao

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It often refers to an experience with the divine or supreme being, which is conceived
as absolute or infinite.
Answer:Transcendence

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It is used in phenomenology to refer to the terminus of an intention as

given for consciousness.
Select one:

a. intentionality

b. stoicism
c. transcendence

d. noema

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He is the philosopher who formulated the so-called "context principle" in semantic

holism.

Select one:
a. Gottlob Frege

b. Donald Davidson

c. Ludwig Wittgenstein

d. W.V.O. Quine

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Which is not true about opinions?

Select one:

a. They are statements of actuality and experience.

b. Opinions are based on beliefs and feelings.

c. They do not have to be based on logical reasoning.

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IDENTIFICATION:

In this book, wisdom was defined as the understanding of causes.

 Answer:

Metaphysics

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Known as the "father of phenomenology"

Answer:

Edmund Husserl

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 IDENTIFICATION:

King Solomon's teachings about wisdom was further narrated in this book of Holy Bible.

Book of Ecclesiastes
Answer:

The author of "Being and Nothingness," a book which mostly tackles transcendence

Jean-Paul Sartre
This philosophical movement arose to protest against the general state ?of
intellectualism and spirituality during the late 1820's.

Transcendentalism

His book "Heaven and Hell" gives a detailed description of the afterlife, how people live
after the death of the physical body.

Emanuel Swedenborg

The personification of wisdom among ancient Romans Minerva

IDENTIFICATION: The Christian philosopher who proposed that wisdom is the "father of all virtues."

Thomas Aquinas

What doctrine states that a word acquires its meaning only within the context of a
proposition or sentence?

- context principle

This refers to a specific manner of consideration when it comes to how one sees something.

- point of view

The word "transcendence" comes from the Latin term "transcendere" which mean

what? to go beyond

He referred to wisdom as "the right use of knowledge."

Charles Haddon Spurgeon

What is the Greek term for "wisdom?"

 - Sophia

Plato opposed the concept of transcendence by means of this principle, thus

creating another branch of philosophy known as:

Epistemology

The principle introduced by Edmund Husserl which is considered a major

philosophical movement in the twentieth century. phenomenology

The author of "The Reflective Practitioner," a book that introduced the concept
of reflection-in-action which explain how professionals meet the challenges of their
work with a kind of improvisation. Donald Schon

The other term for "wisdom" in philosophy

- sapience

Chris Argyris and Donald Schön conceptualized the idea of single-loop learning and double-loop
learning in what year?

1978

The number of steps involved in Graham Gibbs' full structured debriefing.

- 6

Deep ecology is the argument for the intrinsic value or inherent worth of the
environment.

Select one:

True

According to Andrew Brennan, libertarian extension is one of the three general

ethical approaches in valuing our natural resources. False

Consequentialist ethical theories maintain that whether an action is right or wrong

is for often independent of whether its consequences are good or bad. False

Ecologic extension focuses only on the worth of the environment in terms of its
utility or usefulness to humans. False

He claimed that humanity and all other beings are aspects of a single unfolding reality.
Warwick Fox

Environmental ethics is a branch of applied philosophy that studies the

conceptual foundations of environmental values True

Anthropocentric environmentalism is concerned with the conservation of the

environment only for exploitation by and for human purposes. True

James Lovelock's "Gaia Hypothesis" states that "the planet earth alters its geo-
physiological structure over time in order to ensure the continuation of an equilibrium of
evolving organic and inorganic matter." True

This is where the circumstances must be weighed to determine the correct

action. prudential judgment

According to Peter Vardy, weak anthropocentrism argues that humans are at the
center of reality and it is right for them to be so. False

In ethics, a "prudential judgment" is one where the circumstances must be

weighed to determine the correct action. True

Arne Naess refers to this as the fight against pollution and resource depletion, the main
goal of which is the health and affluence of people in the developed countries.

shallow ecology movement

It refers to the ability to govern and discipline oneself by the use of reason. Prudence

She claimed that a human-centered anthropocentric perspective would have to

support broad environmentalism for it to be viable. Barbara McKinnon

Foresight is the ability to take all relevant circumstances into account. False

Lynn White sees religion as the basis of environmental stewardship. True

Peter Vardy argued that humans tend to assess things wrongly in terms of their
usefulness to us. False

Good judgment is an integral part of prudence. False

Enlightened or Answerrecognizes that duties towards the

environment emanate from our duties to its human inhabitants?

Prudential Anthropocentrism

According to Confucius, this is "the bitterest way" to acquire wisdom.

Experience

George Sessions articulated the principles of the new Deep Ecology Movement along
with Arne Naess. True

The principle of holism was summarized in "Metaphysics", written by which

philosopher?

- Aristotle

The Fallacy of Part and Whole consists in applying one standard for one group or
individual, and another standard for an opposing group or individual. False

Environmental ethics refers to the crucial role of ethics in the study of relation of
human beings and the environment. True

According to St. Thomas Aquinas, prudence begins with an understanding of the

first principles of practical reason, also known as? Synderesis

He posits the uniqueness of all animals and broadens the scope of the moral
obligation of care to include all individual beings Marti Kheel

Command, which is the direct application of good counsel and judgment, is the
principal act of prudence. True
Understanding Culture,
Society and Politics G11
UCSP 111 PARA PO SA
LAHAT G11 PAKI RE

ATTEMP NA LANG PO
PARA MA PERFECT SCORE
NYO SIYA WAG NYO
TIGILAN PAG ATTEMP PAG
D PA RIN MA PERFECT .
It gives concrete terms how we should behave--what we should do and what we should
not do. norms

Societies that feature an economy based on services and technology, not production.

POST-INDUSTRIAL SOCIETY
Which of the following individuals is said to be the founder of Sociology?

Auguste Comte

Anthropology and Sociology are different sciences that deal with human beings and
their characteristics.

FALSE

Are cultural representations of reality. They give meanings to events and things
like a statue, handshake, college ring, flag etc.

Symbols

It involves judging other cultures against the standards of your own culture.

Ethnocentrism

This is a struggle between segments of society over valued resources.

Social Conflict

started the domestication and breeding of animals for food.

Pastoral societies

It is intangible but influences our behavior like our language, beliefs, values,
rules of behavior, family patterns and political system.
Non-material culture
Conflict Theory is primarily based on the work of:

Karl Marx

This social science deals with human culture, as well as the physical and
social characteristics that create that culture.

Anthropology

A group of people living together in a particular place or at a particular time and

having many things in common. Community

They are people who have something in common and who believe that what they
have in common is significant. Organization

Which of the following is considered a “taboo”? all of the choices

Social Science attempts to comprehend, explain and predict events in our

natural environment. False

A type of polygamous marriage wherein a husband can take many wives at the same
time.

polygamy

A Joint Stock Company is an economic organization that consists of consumers

who subscribe to its capital, which is divided up into a large number of shares.
True

Consanguineous kinship is kinship by blood.

Consanguineal kinship
The actions and behavior of organizations can affect an individual or even affect each
other. True

The economy is an essential institution, which addresses problems regarding the

limited resources of the society.

False

In Negative reciprocity, a person offers something without the expectaion of

immediate return. True

The basis of every system of authority.

Legitimacy
In economics, it is the theory, policy or practice of lessening or reducing
inequalities in income.

REDISTRIBUTION

Chiefdom has a governing body headed by a chief. True

Humans can be a part of more than one social organization.

True

Defined by Burges and Lock as a group of persons united by ties of marriage, blood or adoption
consituting a single household interacting with each other in their respective social role of husband
and wife, mother and father, brother and sister creating a common culture.
Family
The smallest type of political organization, it is usually a small group connected by
family ties and is politically independent.

Band

It refers to the popular acceptance of a government, or any system of authority.

Legitimacy

A type of polygamous marriage in which a wife can have many husbands.

Polyandry
A type of family that is composed of a nuclear family plus other relatives
such as grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins.

extended family

According to Weber, it is compulsory political organization with a centralized

government that maintains a monopoly of the legitimate use of force within a
certain territory. State
Compadrazgo is an example of kinship by marriage.

False

The system of acknowledged social parentage, which limits the claim of kinship ties
with another.

Descent
The first school in the Philippines which offered a bachelor's degree in sociology

University of Sto. Tomas

Is an activity that is forbidden or sacred based on religious beliefs or morals.

Taboo

The data analyzed by sociologists are used by government officials and

market researchers.

False

According to Robert Merton, the obvious function we openly intend a social

system to perform are

Manifest functions

This is the historical change from tradition - sentiments and beliefs passed from one
generation to aother to rationality - deliberate, matter-of-fact calculation of the cost
effective means to accomplish a task as a dominant mode of human thought.

Rationalization of Society

Is one component that makes our life easier. We can have volume production of goods that

can be used by us

through this component.

Technology

From the symbolic interaction perspective, which of the following is a symbol?

All of them are symbols

The change that occurs as a society acquires a new technology

Sociocultural Evolution

During this state, man used simple tools to hunt animals and vegetation.

Paleolithic age

These societies use advanced sources of energy, rather than human and animals, to
run large machinery.

Industrial Societies

A collection of people who happen to be at the same place at the same time but who
have no other connection to one another. Aggregate

Which of the following is true about Serfin M. Macaraig?

He published a book entitled "An Introduction to Sociology" in 1938.

The first Filipino who has acquired a doctorate degree in

Sociology Serfain M. Macaraig

It refers to a form of leadership made legitimate by rationality or legal

legitimacy. Authority

A political organization governed by a governing body led by a chief.

political party

A type of political organization often described as a combination of smaller kin or

non-kin groups which are united by a common culture. Tribe

The concept of right to issue and force a command by means of coercive power.

AUTHORITY
A system of social organization which is based on real or recognized family ties

. kinship

A descent system that consists of both male and female lines.

Bilineal kinship
Descent that is based on the male line.

Patrilineal kinship
Defined by Burges and Lock as a group of persons united by ties of marriage, blood or adoption
consituting a single household interacting with each other in their respective social role of husband
and wife, mother and father, brother and sister creating a common culture.
Family

A type of marriage in which a person has more than one spouse at a time.

Polygamy
Compadrazgo is an example of kinship by marriage.

True

Which of the following is a Greek term for "study"?

Logos

Sociology focuses on the big picture of human culture.

False

This refers to an unplanned group

Informal group

People who own and operate factories and other businesses in pursuit of profits.

Capitalists
Members of these societies tend crops with an animal harnessed to a plow.

Agricultural Societies

He described society as beyond individuals’ personal experiences.

Emile Durkheim

The sociologist who focused on class struggles.

Karl Marx

A Latin term which means “companion” or “associate”.

Socius

Who is the English sociologist who proposed that there is parallelism between how
society evolves in the same manner as animal species do?

Herbert Spencer

The sociological imagination: helps individuals to understand the true origins and
character of the problems they face.

Which of the following is a Latin term that means "companion" or "associate"?

Socius

Which of the following individuals is a sociologist who became notable for focusing
on how industrial revolution changed the thoughts and action of the society and how
it brought about a process known as rationalization?

Max Weber

Refers to individuals who interact with one another and share similar characteristics
and a sense of unity.

Social Group

Refers to the standards by which we assess goodness acceptability, beauty or

desirability.

Values

The people who own and operate factories and other businesses in pursuit of
profits. capitalists

people who sell their productive labor for wages

Proletariat

Is everything that is made, learned, or shared by the members of a society,

including values, beliefs, behaviors, and maternal objects.

Culture

Social organization is an example of a formal

group False

What is the name of the native German who came up with the idea that
industrialization resulted in the rise of two classes: the owners and the laborers?

Karl Marx

He believed that society has an “objective reality”.

Emile Durkheim

It is the change that occurs as a society acquires new technology.

Socio-cultural evolution

Who proposed the Philosophical position of positivism?

Auguste Comte

A collection of people who happen to be at the same place at the same time but who
have no other connection to one another.

Aggregate
Family is an example of a primary group

true

Which of the following is true about Serfin M. Macaraig?

He published a book entitled "An Introduction to Sociology" in 1938.

Main characteristic of a group

members interact regularly through communication

In German, it means "intimate communities"

During the stage, man used simple tools to hunt animals.

Hunting and gathering stage

Analysis of data from a specific study is the concern of

Sociology

Which of these is an example of a secondary group?

circle of friends

Empowerment Technologies
G11 ICT 112 WEEK 1 TO 9
The cloud enables people in different locations to work on the same project. This enables

Better collaboration

Websites that belong to the Web 1.0 generation were mostly

Static

Programs that can only be accessed using a browser are called

Web applications

Which of the following is TRUE about Cloud-based services?

Some cloud-based services can be used for free

Which of the following is NOT a safe practice?

Submitting your phone number every time you are asked.

Which of the following is not a malware?

Worm
A Web 3.0 characteristic in which users are always connected to the Internet.

Ubiquitous

Which of the following can contain malware?

All

Which of the following is TRUE?

Mobile apps are all web apps because they can only be accessed using an Internet
browser

Internet-based networks that are used to store, manage, and share resources
and information

Cloud Computing

are apps and websites used by people to interact with one another by sharing
information, sending messages, and exchanging ideas

Social Media

Which of the following is NOT true about passwords?

Passwords should not be memorized

Which of the following statements is NOT true?

Some apps and websites address you by your username.

is a secret group of characters used to unlock your account

Email address

People who send unwanted and unsolicited emails are called

Spammers

is a generation of the Internet when websites were mostly static

Web 1.0

Tricking people to submit their personal details is called

Phishing

Which of the following information is ok to share with other people?

Email address

HTML means HyperText Markup Language

is a type of malware that is disguised as a harmless or useful program or file.

Trojan

In our lesson, we visited the website of which movie?

Space Jam

You want to know if classes are suspended because of a storm. Which of the
following TLD's is most likely to have the most credible information

.gov

Which of the following does not apply to Netiquette?

Do unto others as you would have them do unto you.

Which of the following is NOT true?

Google's only server is located in California

What do you call the unauthorized copying of the material support, labels, artwork
and packaging? Counterfeiting

A task that is done by a computer for another computer is called a

Server

page is about a single topic and can be edited by anyone with the right credentials

Wiki

Netiquette is short for Network Etiquette

You had to enter your email address in order to play a free game. A few days later,
you started receiving multiple emails with links to other free games and downloads.
You have been a victim of Spam

.net stands for network

You can make an online search by entering your keywords in the browser's

Address bar

Which of the following is NOT true?

Some types of malware can spread through offline means such as flash drives and
local area networks

is the most common TLD

.com

The cloud enables people in different locations to work on the same project. This
enables

Better collaboration

Which of the following is not a factor that can be used to determine a source's
credibility?

The article's length

Netiquette involves a set of rules that are imposed by online groups

Formal

Netiquette is similar to real-world etiquette in the sense that they are not strictly
upheld by law but are expected to be followed by everyone.

Informal Netiquette

Servers are housed in centralized locations called Data centers

Which of the following mobile apps is not a native application? None of these

You used your smartphone to access Yahoo mail and send an email. In this scenario,
your smartphone is a Client

In the Internet, your _____ is as good as your actual name. Username

The name Trojan is derived from a fictional wooden Horse

You receive an email saying you won an iPhone. When you click the link in the email,
you were asked to enter your credit card number. This is called Pharming

You had to enter your email address in order to play a free game. A few days later,
you started receiving multiple emails with links to other free games and downloads.
You have been a victim of Spam
REPUBLIC ACT NO. 8293 is also know as Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines

Malware is short for Malicious hardware

.info stands for information

The use of strength or power to intimidate someone into doing something that he
does not want or to make him feel bad "BULLYING"

In which of the following situations is it ok to use your mobile phone? None of these

Which of the following is NOT true about worms?

A worm doesn't need human action to spread

is a program that is designed to cause harm to your computer or device virus

According to the IP Code, how many types of works are covered by copyright protection?

15

"IP Code" stands for Internet Protocol Code of the Philippines

Which of the following is not true?

A web search engine can't be accessed using Internet browsers

Computers can create data and make decisions based on the user's actions through

Machine Learning

A Web 3.0 characteristic in which events and information are made available to
users as they happen.

Real-Time

Clicking on a search result using the _____ will open the link in a new tab.

Mouse wheel

TLD stands for Top-Level Domain.

In a spreadsheet, the horizontal groupings are called Columns

A program used to create, store, and manage data in tables. Spreadsheet

In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the formula =C3-B2

110

What do you call software that are used to create information like documents,
spreadsheet, presentations, etc? Productivity tool

In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the formula =SUM(C4/A2)

440

In LibreOffice Writer, what function did we have to open to view the registered databases

Datasources

In the LibreOffice home screen, the database app is called LibreOffice

Base What sign is used for multiplication? *

In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the formula =SUM(B1:B4)

1200

In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the
formula =SUM(A1,B1,C1,B3) 850

Adding information from a database to a document is called Mail Merge

A program that is developed by a public community of developers and is made

available to the public for free is described as Open-source

In a spreadsheet, the vertical groupings are called Columns

Productivity tools are normally made available in software bundles called

Office productivity suite

In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the formula =A1*C1

30000

In Calc, what sign can be seen in the beginning of the formulas?

C

In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the formula =SUM(B1,B4)

430

What is the name of word processor that we used in this chapter

LibreOffice Word

What sign is used for division?

The long textbox where you can write formulas is called Formula Line

Many trusted anti-virus companies give out free versions which are good enough to
protect your computer from malware True

Which is true?

Gmail uses a flag icon to mark important emails

All of the following types of malware can "infect" your computer except

Spam

You want to know if classes are suspended because of a storm. Which of the
following TLD's is most likely to have the correct information?

.gov

In LibreOffice, the sets of icons on the top part of the page are called

Toolbars

Which of the following is not an Internet Browser? Safari

The unauthorized copying of the material support, labels, artwork and packaging is
called

Counterfeiting

It's ok to play loud music in public as long as you only play popular songs. False

C Stands for Carbon Copy

is a feature that can be used to make complex web search.

Advanced Search

What is the name of the spreadsheet tool that we made at the end of this chapter?

Savings Tracker

is the act of forcing or intimidating someone into doing something that he/she does
not want to. Bullying

In Calc, what sign can be seen in the beginning of the formulas? C

is the legal right to own an original work Copyright

Bcc stands for Blind Carbon Copy

apps are used to connect with other people and make interactions such as
messaging, writing comments and sharing pictures and videos.

Social Media

Multiple fake accounts are called Trolls

Random pop-ups and advertisements started appearing in your screen after you
installed a free program. This is caused by _____ attached to the program Adware.

Which of the following statements is true? No one can steal your personal
information without asking for permission.

At home, Dad's laptop is the only device with direct Internet connection. He shares
it to other members of the family via Wi-Fi, which you connect to using your phone.
In this scenario, your phone is a Server

Your computer became slow and unresponsive after you opened a file
named 100freemp3s.exe. This file is probably a Trojan

Which of the following is not true?

All TLD's contain credible information

Which of the following is NOT a reason why you should give credit to your sources

To make the author notice you

The URL and design of a website's homepage changes depending on the preferences
of the current Dynamic

Which of the following TLD's is most likely to be owned by a university? ORG

Real-time, ubiquitous, and machine learning are the defining elements of Web

3.0 Which of the following does not need human action to spread? Worm

You can make online searches in Mozilla Firefox by typing your keywords I Search
bar Anyone can use the following TLD's except
b. .gov

Which of the following can be used in identity theft? d. Full

name Which of the following is not a search engine?

Advanced Search Tricking people to submit their personal

details is calle Phishing

Your mom is calling you during class. In this situation, which of the following is the
ethical thing to do? Ask for your teacher's permission to go outside so you can
answer the call.

The following are benefits of cloud computing except

What is the official website of the Intellectual Property Code of the

Philippines? ipophil.gov.ph

is a single program or a system of programs designed to look for information in the

Internet.

Web search engines

Several members of a forum are a having a heated debate. Eventually, they started
posting insults and threats against other members. The debate has escalated into a
Sock puppet

Which of the following should not be shared with anyone?

You can check an article's _____ to know if the information that it contains is updated.

Publication date

are programs that are directly installed in a computer or device Native applications

A mathematical equation that can be applied to one or multiple cells is

called a Collumn

In this chapter, the data that we linked to the document was created using what
application? Excel

What sign is used for multiplication? c. *

A program used to create, edit, and print documents is called a Word processor

In a spreadsheet, each box in a table is called a

Cell

Which of the following can "infect" your computer

spam are official rules in an online community.

Formal

A _____ is a computer that does a task for other computers. Server

Google.com is an example of a dynamic website True

While typing a keyword, several _____ may appear bellow it.

Suggestions

A heated argument that escalates into threats and personal insults is called a

Flame war

Which of the following is NOT a search engine? Firefox

You bought an artist's album then you made and sold copies of it. What you did is called
Counterfeiting

What is the sign that separates the two parts of the email address?

At sign

Read-only websites and web pages that were single files and saved in HTML format
belong to what generation? Web 1.0

What word best describes Web 1.0 websites and web pages?

Static

The Golden Rule states "Do unto others before they do unto you."

True

The following personal information should not be shared with other people
except Bullying

Pretending to own someone else's work or product is called

Plagiarism

What is the most common TLD

.com

Emails can be sent to the _____ instead of permanently deleting them

Inbox

Dummy accounts used by one person are

called Sock puppets

In "[email protected]" what is bbbbb.com?

Domain part

Clicking a link with the mouse wheel will cause it to

open in . A different website

Non-profit groups prefer to use which TLD?

.org
Unwanted and suspicious emails are kept in the Spam folder

What do you call an app used for sending, receiving, and organizing
emails. Email client

In this chapter, what email service did we use? Gmail

Some websites refer to you by your _____ instead of your actual name.

Username

s a type of malware that automatically spreads in a computer or a system even

without human interaction.

Worm

The only way to do a web search in Mozilla Firefox is to type the keywords in the
search bar. True

Which is NOT true?

By default, Gmail will delete a message in the Trash after 30 days

The name given to traditional postal mail

Snail mail

Netiquette is considered _____ if it is strictly upheld in an online community.

Formal

Several _____ may appear below the search bar or address bar while you are typing a

keyword.

In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the formula
=A3*B2+C1 25500

Which of the following TLD's cannot be used by the public?

.gov

A website that contains articles written by users and can be edited by other users is
called a

Web 2.0
contains emails that have been composed but were not sent.

Drafts

is a web browser owned by Apple Safari

Which of the following does not infect your computer? Spam

It's ok to tell other people the following personal information

except Password

Illegally copying and distributing copyrighted materials is

called Piracy

Use _____ to make complex web searches.

Advanced Search

is an incident where members of an online community get into arguments and start
posting insults and personal attacks.

Flame war

Which of the following personal information should not be shared with other
people Password

Spam can spread when the infected computer makes contact with another
computer TRUE

allows you to use multiple keywords and entire phrases and narrow down your
search by selecting language, region, date, etc.

Advanced Search

It's bad to receive a lot of _____ because they are annoying take up memory space

Spam

Based on the spreadsheet above, give the answer to the following formula:

=SUM(C1:C5)
The default name of a ____ is a letter and a number Cell

Yahoo, Google, and Bing are examples of a _____.

Web search engine

In Calc, what is the symbol used for subtraction?

A group of programs used to create, edit, view, and print computer graphics is called a

relies on users to contribute web contents.

Social Media

It is ok to post your passwords in your social media accounts so you won't forget
them. False

Ad-blockers are browser add-ons that prevent advertisements from being displayed in
your browser. True

People who send unwanted and unsolicited emails are

called Scammers

Wiki is derived from the Hawiian work wikiwiki, which

means Quick

While typing a keyword in a search bar, _____ may appear below it.

Suggestions

=B2/C2+B4

The World Anti-Piracy Observatory is operated

by UNESCO

may appear in web search engines, address bars, and search bars while you are
typing a keyword

Suggestions

A combination of characters that can unlock your account is

called a Password

Web 1.0 websites are defined as static or Web based

Trolls use _____, which are fake accounts so that they can post as different users.

Sock puppets

is the generation of the Internet that is characterized by the increased focus on

user participation and the prevalence of dynamic websites.

Web 2.0

The names of _____ are letters Cells

The _____ lists 15 types of works that are covered by copyright protection.

Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines

is an Internet-based application that can be accessed using browsers.

web application

What is the name of word processor that we used in Chapter 5?

LibreOffice Word

is a type of malware that causes unwanted advertisements to appear in your

screen. Adware

By default, Gmail will delete a message in the Trash after 50 days.

False

A computer that receives a service in a network is

called a Server

What is the name of the open-source productivity suite that we used in Chapter 5?

Libre Office word processor

websites can change their appearance and behavior based on the users'
actions. Dynamic

A _____ is a software that is used to create information like documents, spreadsheet,

presentations, etc.

Productivity tool

A website that allows users to edit its contents and structure is

called a Wiki

Recording live performances or broadcasts without permission from the owner is

called Streaming

People who try to cause trouble by posting inappropriate or banned contents and off-
topic messages are called

Trolls

is a type of malware that disguises itself as a harmless program or file.

Trojan

When you record a movie that was shown on TV and you sold copies of it, you
are committing an act of piracy called

Streaming

is a type of malware that is named after a fictional horse.

Trojan

LibreOffice is an open-source

Office productivity suite

Bcc Stands for

Blind Carbon Copy

Chrome, Firefox, and Internet explorer are examples of

Web Browsers

What is the name given to software used to create, store and collections of information?
In Calc, what is the default name of the cell that belongs to the second row and the
third column?

C:2

Most web search engines have an _____ feature which can be used to make complex web

searches

Advanced Search

Reproducing and distributing materials without the owner's consent is

called Piracy

Which of the following details is NOT essential in citing a

source name of the researcher

Websites that belong to _____ generation encourages a give-and-take relationship between

the websites and the users by allowing them to leave comments, upload files and to
publish

their own contents.

Web 2.0

is the legal right to own an original work

Copyright

Web 1.0 websites is best described by which of the following?

Static

In LibreOffice, the sets of icons on the top part of the page are
called Formula bar

Email stands for Electronic mail

Other that your username or email address, what else is almost always required to
access your online accounts? Password

are people who send unwanted and unsolicited messages.

Scammers

aresections of an email client that are used to store different kinds of

email. Folders

Chrome's default search engine is Google Search.

True

Which is NOT true?

ALL SOURCE G11 SANA MAKATULONG SA NYO

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MA PERFECT SCORE

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TRUE OR FALSE: Communication can only be learned in school

False

Which of the following are the 2 forms of verbal communication?

Written and oralwriteen and spoken langueag

Paralanguage is about how we sound

True

Emojis are forms of communication

True

TRUE OR FALSE: Communication competence can be learned quickly

True

Pitch describes the force of the voice

True

Writing is a form of verbal communication

True

This is how language is used

Pragmatics

What are the two main channels of communication.

Verbal and non-verbal

Different connotation/meanings

Denotations

The space between two people can communicate their relationship

True

2 main channels of communication are verbal and visual

False

Emotions such as nervousness or sadness can be heard through this

paralanguage element.
Pitch

Syntax - how words are put together to form sentences

True

To determine the kinds of communication; and To understand how these kinds are
used to be an effective communicator.

Objectives of this chapter

Lowness or highness of tone of the voice Pitch

Which of the following refers to pauses and stops made between thoughts or utterance?

Fricatives

Haptics is the language of time

false

Proxemics is the study of which of the following?

Space

Communication is ethical

True

Communication is a two-way process.

True

How many forms of communication are there?

This form of communication allows you to analyze and reflect

Intrapersonal communication

Business in the west is like hunting while business in the east is like planting rice.
Which non-verbal language is this thinking attributed to?

Time
It is a form of communication which involves utterance of words, sentences and phrases

Verbal Communication

Which of these are the paralanguage elements? vocal

quality, pitch, tempo, volume, junctures

Communication is a transactional process True

Porcelain designs is under what kind of non-verbal communication?

Artifact

What is the most fundamental definition of communication

to send and receive messages using a channe

It is the language of the body.

Kinesics

Intrapersonal communication is about communicating with others

False

These are communication patterns that are from psychological, social, cultural or
societal patterns or gained knowledge.

field of experience

What are the characteristics of a linear model?

a. unidirectional ,simple, persuasion not mutual understanding, social over

psychological effects

This refers to beliefs, social status, values, and other social factors.

social system

When a message is sent in the form of a video, text, dance, or culture.

Channel

This refers to the arrangement of elements in the content of the message.

Structure
You are trying to decide if you want to take Medicine or Engineering, what
kind of communication is happening?

Intrapersonal Communication

Dance's Helix Model is an example of

Interactive

This element can only be seen in the Schramm communication model.

field of experience

Who invented the spiral model of communication?

Dance

Communication model where the receiver and sender take turns in conveying
their message.

Transactional

A problem solving meeting belongs to what form of communication?

group communication

This is an object that has a three-dimensional shape like a wire or cylinder or

cone. Pyramid

This is the entirety of the message this covers from the beginning to the
end. Content

Who conceptualized the SMCR model?

Berlo

This is how you package your message.

Treatment

An example/s of a linear communication model.

Shannon-Weaver and Berlo's SMCR

Listening to Spotify ads shows what form of communication?

MASS COMMUNICATION..

This model states that communicative action will always be an accumulation of past
experiences, events, or behaviors and that communication always move forward.
Dance

Which model is also called the convergence model?

Interactive

When was Schramm’s model developed

1954

Your cousins can have a different culture from you.

True

Listening and Hearing are the same.

False

What problem is encountered every time we hear this thought: " Why wear clothes
that show too much skin if you're not interested in attracting men to think of lustful
thoughts about you?!"

Both of the given choices are correct

Roosters crowing at 2 a.m is an extrinsic noise.

False

Who said that filipinos avoid talking about money?

Vince RApisura

When you use your own knowledge in interpreting the sent data and you find out that
your preconceived notions and the meaning of the message are not compatible, which
kind of noise is present?

factual noise

These are communication patterns that are from psychological, social, cultural or
societal patterns or gained knowledge.

field of experience

Which culture can cancel schedules or appointments due to personal and

social responsibilities?

All of the answers correct

Roosters crowing at 2 a.m is an intrinsic noise.

FALSE

Which model is also called the convergence model?

Interactive

The anthropologist who gave the definition of religion in the module:

Geertz

What emerged in our lives that made it possible for us to get to know our fellow men
from a far?

Internet

There is no need to understand yourself when listening.

False

The first step in improving your listening skills is to stop talking.

False

There are four kinds of noise that affect the communication process. List them
down. feedback, internal noise, semantic noise, factual noise

This element can only be seen in the Schramm communication model.

field of experience

Noise only happens externally.

False

Which culture is more rigid with time?

Eastern

You're trying to listen to your teacher but you keep on remembering the fun night you
had with your friends. When the teacher called you to recite and you did not hear
what the question was, what kind of noise was present?

internal noise

Which Mcdonald’s commercial was used as an example in the module?

This noise prevents you from getting the main idea of the verbal message because you
zero in on details rather than put them together to see the whole picture.

semantic noise

Ethnocentrism can also happen when someone from Mindanao is

discriminated by someone rom Luzon.

False

Why are Chinese kids ahead of Filipinos when it comes to Math?

It is part of their culture

High context cultures are more tolerant of being rejected.

False

In the Philippines, where the majority is brow skinned, fair skin is equated to beauty
and wealth. What kind of intercultural problem is this?

Stereotyping

Listening helps in enhancing or improving our relationship with ourselves and

others. True

Low context cultures do not tolerate being

rejected True

All wealthy people work blue-collar jobs.

False
Which culture is more analytical and requires more verbal cues?

Ethnic

Why are Chinese kids ahead of Filipinos when it comes to Math?

Answer

Hearing is synonymous to listening. False

Culture can only be observed if someone is from another country.

False

Selective hearing increases our chances of understanding someone.

False

Noise only happens internally.

False

This is any kind of stimuli to our senses which affects how messages are

conveyed Noise

The anthropologists who gave the definition of religion in the module

Geertz

It's okay to think about what you want to tell your friend while she's talking to

you. True

What problem is encountered every time this old adage is relayed to children: " Wag
kang makulit, sige ka, kukunin ka nung bumbay".

Prejudice
Team collaboration inside the classroom is what form of communication?

Group

This refers to beliefs, social status, values, and other social factors.

social system

This section attempts to answer : what materials were used and how they were

used. Materials and Methods

not pass) your exams if you don't start working harder.

Will not pass

Terms used to both sexes granting both status and respect.

Gender-free terms

We use MLA style for arts, literature and the humanities.

True

He suffered from ________________that he could predict the end of the world.

Delusion

The method section of the abstract should explain how you went about solving the
problem or exploring the issue you identified as your main objective.

True

Supports main arguments with contributions from literary authorities and references.

Proofs/ evidences

A condensed information including detail, while not being concerned about

length. Summary
I'm meeting my mother at the airport tomorrow.

Scheduled event

In developing the final outline of a research paper, it is important to establish

the significance of your research by,

Narrowing down your topic.

Expressions that should be avoided when writing a scientific report.

Slang/Idioms

you/go) to the party tomorrow night?

Are you going

Avoid usingthe metric system of measurements.

False

The Home Office interior ministry has made contact with Omar's family and is
assisting them in "travelling" to Britain.

object of the preposition

An intentional or unintentional use of someone else's words and taking them as your

own. Plagiarism

A person with poor listening skills would have exemplary relationships with each other.

False

What are the characteristics of a Linear model of communication?

North Pole, Temperate Zone, summit

-geography

Evaluating details to make judgment.

-drawing conclusion

The human sex chromosomes are of the XX-XY pattern. The Y chromosome is much smaller than the
X chromosome. Two types of sperm cells are formed during gametogenesis; half of these have the X
chromosome and the others have the Y chromosome. Every egg cell has an X chromosome;
therefore, fertilization determines the sex. If a Y sperm cell fertilizes the egg, a male develops.

What is the author's purpose?

-inform the steps in fertilization.

Com - is a prefix which means 'together' or 'with'. If you are asked to serve with others on a

project, the group is usually called a

-committee

Until the 1960s, people in the United States did not particularly pay attention to the natural
environment. Rather, Americans were more focused on the economy. However, with an increase in
oil spills, polluting factories and power plants, and the loss of wilderness, suddenly people realizes
they shared common values. They called for a national organization to protect the environment.
Accordingly, on April 22, 1970, the first Earth DAY, 20 MILLION Americans took to the streets,
parks and auditoriums to demonstrate for a healthy, sustainable environment. Thousands of
colleges and universities organized protests against the deterioration of the environment.

The first Earth Day led to the creation of the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
and the passage of the Clean Air, Clean Water, and Endangered Species Acts. President Richard
Nixon and Congress worked together to established the EPA in response to the growing public
demand for cleaner water, air and land. Prior to the establishment of the EPA, the national
government was not structured to make coordinated attack on the pollutants, which harm human
health and degrade the environment. The EPA was assigned the daunting task of repairing the
damage already done to the natural environment. Why does the author mention the first Earth Day
in paragraph 2?

-to illustrate how this event resulted in an important organization

Slang words are examples of informal English.

-true

PASSAGE: Study : Teenage brain lacks empathy By Sara Goudarzi If you ever sense teenagers are
not taking your feelings into account, it's probably because they're just incapable of doing so. The
area of the brain associated with higher-level thinking, empathy, and guilt is underused by
teenagers, reports a new study. When considering an action, the teenage medial prefrontal cortex,
located in front of the brain, doesn't get as much action as adults. "Thinking strategies change with
age," said Sarah Jayne Blakemore of the University College London Institute of Cognitive
Neuroscience. "As you get older you use more or less the same brain network to make decisions
about your actions as you did when you were a teenager, but the crucial difference is that the
distribution of that brain activity shifts from the back of the brain

(when you are a teenager) to the front (when you are an adult)." Teen thinking In the study, teens and
adults were asked how they would react to certain situations. As they responded, researchers
imaged their brains. Although both adults and teens responded similarly to the questions, their brain
activity differed. The medial prefrontal cortex was much more active in the adults than in the teens.
However, the teenagers had much more activity in the superior temporal sulcus, the brain area
involved in predicting future actions based on previous ones. Adults were also much faster at
figuring out how their actions would affect themselves and other people. "We think that a teenager's
judgment of what they would do in a given situation is driven by the simple question: 'What would I
do?'" Blakemore said. "Adults, on the other hand, ask: 'What would I do, given how I would feel and
given how the people around me would feel as a result of my actions?'" Developing sensitivity
Children start taking into account other people's feelings around the age of five. But the ability
develops well beyond this age, the new research suggests. And while some of this sensitivity could
be the result of undeveloped regions in the brain, the experience that adults acquire from social
interactions also plays an important role. My purpose in reading this: Reading Strategy I will use: 12
"Whatever the reasons, it is clear that teenagers are dealing with, not only massive hormonal shifts,
but also substantial neural changes," Blakemore said. "These changes do not happen gradually and
steadily between the ages of 0–18. They come on in great spurts and puberty is one of the most
dramatic developmental stages." The results of the study were presented today at the BA Festival of
Science in the UK.

Why did the author mention ‘hormonal shift’ in the article?

-to validate the claim of the research on teens’ behavior in relation to their brain development

Academic English uses a complex grammatical structure.

-True

Getting the gist of a text.

-skimming

The reverse of increase is

-decrease

Until the 1960s, people in the United States did not particularly pay attention to the natural
environment. Rather, Americans were more focused on the economy. However, with an increase in
oil spills, polluting factories and power plants, and the loss of wilderness, suddenly people realizes
they shared common values. They called for a national organization to protect the environment.
Accordingly, on April 22, 1970, the first Earth DAY, 20 MILLION Americans took to the streets, parks
and auditoriums to demonstrate for a healthy, sustainable environment. Thousands of colleges
and universities organized protests against the deterioration of the environment. The first Earth
Day led to the creation of the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the
passage of the Clean Air, Clean Water, and Endangered Species Acts. President Richard Nixon and
Congress worked together to established the EPA in response to the growing public demand for
cleaner water, air and land. Prior to the establishment of the EPA, the national government was not
structured to make coordinated attack on the pollutants, which harm human health and degrade
the environment. The EPA was assigned the daunting task of repairing the damage already done
to the natural environment.
Why did the author write the passage?
-to discuss the increase in public awareness for a cleaner environment

Use prediction in understanding a text.

-critical reading

Recording questions for follow–up.

-critical reading

Until the 1960s, people in the United States did not particularly pay attention to the natural
environment. Rather, Americans were more focused on the economy. However, with an increase in
oil spills, polluting factories and power plants, and the loss of wilderness, suddenly people realizes
they shared common values. They called for a national organization to protect the environment.
Accordingly, on April 22, 1970, the first Earth DAY, 20 MILLION Americans took to the streets, parks
and auditoriums to demonstrate for a healthy, sustainable environment. Thousands of colleges
and universities organized protests against the deterioration of the environment. The first Earth
Day led to the creation of the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the
passage of the Clean Air, Clean Water, and Endangered Species Acts. President Richard Nixon and
Congress worked together to established the EPA in response to the growing public demand for
cleaner water, air and land. Prior to the establishment of the EPA, the national government was not
structured to make coordinated attack on the pollutants, which harm human health and degrade
the environment. The EPA was assigned the daunting task of repairing the damage already done
to the natural environment.

What is the author’s purpose in paragraph 2?

-to describe how the government became more involved in cleaning the environment

The children all smiled upon receiving their present.

- PREsent

Academic English deals with understanding of lexical knowledge and the phonological features
of English
-true

Dear Tall, Dark and Handsome — This is your lucky day! The girl of your dreams is just a phone call
away. I am 5’ 10’’, slim, pretty, and only 23. I love pop music, good books, exotic foods, and foreign
travel. Give me a ring any day after 6 P.M. You won’t be sorry.

Your gal, Jackie.

How did the speaker express her message?
-by integrating humor with some interesting facts in her message

Looking for items in Google search.

-scanning

A regressive move is a move back; an move would mean a move to or toward.

-aggressive
PASSAGE: Study : Teenage brain lacks empathy By Sara Goudarzi If you ever sense teenagers are
not taking your feelings into account, it's probably because they're just incapable of doing so. The
area of the brain associated with higher-level thinking, empathy, and guilt is underused by
teenagers, reports a new study. When considering an action, the teenage medial prefrontal cortex,
located in front of the brain, doesn't get as much action as adults. "Thinking strategies change with
age," said Sarah Jayne Blakemore of the University College London Institute of Cognitive
Neuroscience. "As you get older you use more or less the same brain network to make decisions
about your actions as you did when you were a teenager, but the crucial difference is that the
distribution of that brain activity shifts from the back of the brain (when you are a teenager) to the
front (when you are an adult)." Teen thinking In the study, teens and adults were asked how they
would react to certain situations. As they responded, researchers imaged their brains. Although
both adults and teens responded similarly to the

questions, their brain activity differed. The medial prefrontal cortex was much more active in the
adults than in the teens. However, the teenagers had much more activity in the superior temporal
sulcus, the brain area involved in predicting future actions based on previous ones. Adults were also
much faster at figuring out how their actions would affect themselves and other people. "We think
that a teenager's judgment of what they would do in a given situation is driven by the simple
question: 'What would I do?'" Blakemore said. "Adults, on the other hand, ask: 'What would I do, given
how I would feel and given how the people around me would feel as a result of my actions?'"
Developing sensitivity Children start taking into account other people's feelings around the age of
five. But the ability develops well beyond this age, the new research suggests. And while some of this
sensitivity could be the result of undeveloped regions in the brain, the experience that adults acquire
from social interactions also plays an important role. My purpose in reading this: Reading Strategy I
will use: 12 "Whatever the reasons, it is clear that teenagers are dealing with, not only massive
hormonal shifts, but also substantial neural changes," Blakemore said. "These changes do not
happen gradually and steadily between the ages of 0–18. They come on in great spurts and puberty
is one of the most dramatic developmental stages." The results of the study were presented today at
the BA Festival of Science in the UK.

With which statement listed below would the author of this article most likely agree?

-Parents should NOT take it personally when their teens don’t feel sorry for how long they work in a
day

The word is terracide. It is not committed with guns and knives, but with relentless bulldozers,
roaring dump trucks, and giant shovels like mythological beasts. Dynamite cuts and rips apart
mountains to reach the minerals inside, leaving nothing but empty, naked hills. The land is left
wasted and allowed to slide down upon houses and into streams, making the land unlivable and the
stream water undrinkable. This is terracide, or if you prefer, strip mining.

Which of these best describes the author’s view about his subject?

- satirical

The prefix ad - means "to" or "toward". When you support something and call others to accept
your point of view, you are its support.
-advocate

Civil War, Gulf War, apartheid

-history

Certain amount can be taken away or from income tax returns.

-deducted

The supervisor was fired due to a questionableconduct in the Workplace.

-CONduct

Simple connectors are used in Academic language.

-false

When a person has a smile that lures or attracts people, we call him/ her
-alluring

PASSAGE: Study : Teenage brain lacks empathy By Sara Goudarzi If you ever sense teenagers are
not taking your feelings into account, it's probably because they're just incapable of doing so. The
area of the brain associated with higher-level thinking, empathy, and guilt is underused by
teenagers, reports a new study. When considering an action, the teenage medial prefrontal cortex,
located in front of the brain, doesn't get as much action as adults. "Thinking strategies change with
age," said Sarah Jayne Blakemore of the University College London

Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience. "As you get older you use more or less the same brain network to
make decisions about your actions as you did when you were a teenager, but the crucial difference is
that the distribution of that brain activity shifts from the back of the brain (when you are a teenager)
to the front (when you are an adult)." Teen thinking In the study, teens and adults were asked how
they would react to certain situations. As they responded, researchers imaged their brains. Although
both adults and teens responded similarly to the questions, their brain activity differed. The medial
prefrontal cortex was much more active in the adults than in the teens. However, the teenagers had
much more activity in the superior temporal sulcus, the brain area involved in predicting future
actions based on previous ones. Adults were also much faster at figuring out how their actions
would affect themselves and other people. "We think that a teenager's judgment of what they would
do in a given situation is driven by the simple question: 'What would I do?'" Blakemore said. "Adults, on
the other hand, ask: 'What would I do, given how I would feel and given how the people around me
would feel as a result of my actions?'" Developing sensitivity Children start taking into account other
people's feelings around the age of five. But the ability develops well beyond this age, the new
research suggests. And while some of this sensitivity could be the result of undeveloped regions in
the brain, the experience that adults acquire from social interactions also plays an important role. My
purpose in reading this: Reading Strategy I will use: 12 "Whatever the reasons, it is clear that
teenagers are dealing with, not only massive hormonal shifts, but also substantial neural changes,"
Blakemore said. "These changes do not happen gradually and steadily between the ages of 0–18.
They come on in great spurts and puberty is one of the most dramatic developmental stages." The
results of the study were presented today at the BA Festival of Science in the UK.
What is the dominant feeling of the author in his article?

- optimistic

Marking key words and summarizing.

-critical reading

Until the 1960s, people in the United States did not particularly pay attention to the natural
environment. Rather, Americans were more focused on the economy. However, with an increase in
oil spills, polluting factories and power plants, and the loss of wilderness, suddenly people realizes
they shared common values. They called for a national organization to protect the environment.
Accordingly, on April 22, 1970, the first Earth DAY, 20 MILLION Americans took to the streets, parks
and auditoriums to demonstrate for a healthy, sustainable environment. Thousands of colleges
and universities organized protests against the deterioration of the environment. The first Earth
Day led to the creation of the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the
passage of the Clean Air, Clean Water, and Endangered Species Acts. President Richard Nixon and
Congress worked together to established the EPA in response to the growing public demand for
cleaner water, air and land. Prior to the establishment of the EPA, the national government was not
structured to make coordinated attack on the pollutants, which harm human health and degrade
the environment. The EPA was assigned the daunting task of repairing the damage already done
to the natural environment.

Which of the following best describes the author’s attitude toward the creation of EPA?
-The author believes on the advocacy of the EPA

Quickly reading a travel brochure.

-skimming

The group joined the debatecontest.

-CONtest

Until the 1960s, people in the United States did not particularly pay attention to the natural
environment. Rather, Americans were more focused on the economy. However, with an increase in
oil spills, polluting factories and power plants, and the loss of wilderness, suddenly people realizes
they shared common values. They called for a national organization to protect the environment.
Accordingly, on April 22, 1970, the first Earth DAY, 20 MILLION Americans took to the streets,
parks and auditoriums to demonstrate for a healthy, sustainable environment. Thousands of
colleges and universities organized protests against the deterioration of the environment.

The first Earth Day led to the creation of the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
and the passage of the Clean Air, Clean Water, and Endangered Species Acts. President Richard
Nixon and Congress worked together to established the EPA in response to the growing public
demand for cleaner water, air and land. Prior to the establishment of the EPA, the national
government was not structured to make coordinated attack on the pollutants, which harm human
health and degrade the environment. The EPA was assigned the daunting task of repairing the
damage already done to the natural environment. Why did the author mention the protest in
paragraph 1?

-to describe the first Earth Day

PASSAGE: Study : Teenage brain lacks empathy By Sara Goudarzi If you ever sense teenagers are not
taking your feelings into account, it's probably because they're just incapable of doing so. The area of
the brain associated with higher-level thinking, empathy, and guilt is underused by teenagers, reports
a new study. When considering an action, the teenage medial prefrontal cortex, located in front of
the brain, doesn't get as much action as adults. "Thinking strategies change with age," said Sarah
Jayne Blakemore of the University College London Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience. "As you get
older you use more or less the same brain network to make decisions about your actions as you did
when you were a teenager, but the crucial difference is that the distribution of that brain activity
shifts from the back of the brain (when you are a teenager) to the front (when you are an adult)."
Teen thinking In the study, teens and adults were asked how they would react to certain situations.
As they responded, researchers imaged their brains. Although both adults and teens responded
similarly to the questions, their brain activity differed. The medial prefrontal cortex was much more
active in the adults than in the teens. However, the teenagers had much more activity in the superior
temporal sulcus, the brain area involved in predicting future actions based on previous ones. Adults
were also much faster at figuring out how their actions would affect themselves and other people.
"We think that a teenager's judgment of what they would do in a given situation is driven by the
simple question: 'What would I do?'" Blakemore said. "Adults, on the other hand, ask: 'What would I
do, given how I would feel and given how the people around me would feel as a result of my actions?'"
Developing sensitivity Children start taking into account other people's feelings around the age of
five. But the ability develops well beyond this age, the new research suggests. And while some of this
sensitivity could be the result of undeveloped regions in the brain, the experience that adults acquire
from social interactions also plays an important role. My purpose in reading this: Reading Strategy I
will use: 12 "Whatever the reasons, it is clear that teenagers are dealing with, not only massive
hormonal shifts, but also substantial neural changes," Blakemore said. "These changes do not
happen gradually and steadily between the ages of 0–18. They come on in great spurts and puberty
is one of the most dramatic developmental stages." The results of the study were presented today at
the BA Festival of Science in the UK.

Why did the author mention about the medial prefrontal cortex?
-to encourage us to take care of our brain

Note taking.
-critical reading

Formal English is used in Academic language

-true

When driving, you are forced to leave the highway because of road repairs. you therefore turn

away on a
-detour
The students survey the island where they will conduct their case studies.
-surVEY

General English requires grammatical competence

-false

oasis, sierra, isthmus

-geography

Bat is a Latin word meaning 'fight'. 'To fight with' is the meaning of
-combat

Looking for a definition in a dictionary.

-scanning

An expository text is an example of academic English.

-True

General English pertains to the language of academic disciplines, of texts and literature, and of

extended, reasoned discourse.

-false

Uses top–down and bottom–up processes.

-drawing conclusion

Personal Pronoun "I" is used in Academic English.

-false

When a forest is entirely stripped of trees and other plants, we say that it has been
-deforested

A Gallup survey shows that Filipinos are among the happiest people in the world.
-SURvey

PASSAGE: Study : Teenage brain lacks empathy By Sara Goudarzi If you ever sense teenagers are
not taking your feelings into account, it's probably because they're just incapable of doing so. The
area of the brain associated with higher-level thinking, empathy, and guilt is underused by
teenagers, reports a new study. When considering an action, the teenage medial prefrontal cortex,
located in front of the brain, doesn't get as much action as adults. "Thinking strategies change with
age," said Sarah Jayne Blakemore of the University College London Institute of Cognitive
Neuroscience. "As you get older you use more or less the same brain network to make decisions
about your actions as you did when you were a teenager, but the crucial difference is that the
distribution of that brain activity shifts from the back of the brain (when you are a teenager) to the
front (when you are an adult)." Teen thinking In the study,
teens and adults were asked how they would react to certain situations. As they responded,
researchers imaged their brains. Although both adults and teens responded similarly to the
questions, their brain activity differed. The medial prefrontal cortex was much more active in the
adults than in the teens. However, the teenagers had much more activity in the superior temporal
sulcus, the brain area involved in predicting future actions based on previous ones. Adults were also
much faster at figuring out how their actions would affect themselves and other people. "We think
that a teenager's judgment of what they would do in a given situation is driven by the simple
question: 'What would I do?'" Blakemore said. "Adults, on the other hand, ask: 'What would I do, given
how I would feel and given how the people around me would feel as a result of my actions?'"
Developing sensitivity Children start taking into account other people's feelings around the age of
five. But the ability develops well beyond this age, the new research suggests. And while some of this
sensitivity could be the result of undeveloped regions in the brain, the experience that adults acquire
from social interactions also plays an important role. My purpose in reading this: Reading Strategy I
will use: 12 "Whatever the reasons, it is clear that teenagers are dealing with, not only massive
hormonal shifts, but also substantial neural changes," Blakemore said. "These changes do not
happen gradually and steadily between the ages of 0–18. They come on in great spurts and puberty
is one of the most dramatic developmental stages." The results of the study were presented today at
the BA Festival of Science in the UK.

Which statement best describes the author’s attitude toward teenagers?

-Teens don’t think things out clearly and therefore they are unable to make logical decisions.

If progress is 'stepping forward' and regress means 'stepping back' , the word which literally
means ' stepping together' is
-congress

Bataan Death March, Watergate Scandal, Bubonic Plague

-history

The word is terracide. It is not committed with guns and knives, but with relentless bulldozers,
roaring dump trucks, and giant shovels like mythological beasts. Dynamite cuts and rips apart
mountains to reach the minerals inside, leaving nothing but empty, naked hills. The land is left
wasted and allowed to slide down upon houses and into streams, making the land unlivable and the
stream water undrinkable. This is terracide, or if you prefer, strip mining. What is the author's
purpose?

-inform you of the dangers of terracide.

Tofu is a product that is becoming very popular as a low-calorie, cholesterol-free meat

substitute. Formerly it was found exclusively in Oriental markets and health food stores, but
today tofu can be purchased in most supermarket produce departments. This white, cheese like
substance is made from the condensed milk of soybeans. It is extremely high in protein and low
in sodium. Tofu is almost tasteless by itself, but it can be easily mixed into sauces and soups; it

can even be made to imitate scrambled eggs.

What is the author's primary purpose?
-inform the readers about a low calorie diet

Our criminal justice system today is a disgrace. Modern day criminals have more rights than an
honest citizen ever imagined were written into our U.S. Constitution. Murderers and rapists are
typically set free on legal technicalities and seldom face any jail time. While that scum is back to
work finding new victims, the pleas of those they have killed, maimed, or violated go unheard. Until
we begin giving some real consideration to people who obey the law, instead of those who break it,
things are going to continue getting worse.

What is the author’s perspective about his subject?

-disapproving

vaccination, serum, carbohydrates

-health

Our criminal justice system today is a disgrace. Modern day criminals have more rights than an
honest citizen ever imagined were written into our U.S. Constitution. Murderers and rapists are
typically set free on legal technicalities and seldom face any jail time. While that scum is back to
work finding new victims, the pleas of those they have killed, maimed, or violated go unheard. Until
we begin giving some real consideration to people who obey the law, instead of those who break it,
things are going to continue getting worse.

How did the author express his/her disapproval of the criminal justice system in America? - by
comparing the plight of the victims and the freedom of the criminals

This is Philippine literature at its finest. For a millennium, it has been very much alive, shaping
current events, influencing prevalent ideologies and societal dictates, fueling our patriotism,
promoting a sense of greater good and bestowing hopes and aspirations that this nation could
inscribe in the chronicle of its soul.

What is the purpose of the speaker in the passage?

-to inform the readers about the contribution of Philippine literature to our country.

To make a delicious New England pie, proceed as follows: take some water and flour; then construct
a bullet-proof dough. Make this into a disk-shaped object. Dry it for a couple of days in a mild
temperature. Pour on stewed dried apples and slabs of citron; leave it in a safe place until it petrifies.
Serve cold at breakfast and invite your mother-in-law. What is the author's purpose?

-entertain of (satirize) New England cooking.

A narrative text tells a story and usually follows a familiar structure. It can be in the form of
reporting of factual events, or the retelling of a tale from oral tradition. It is often written in
informal, everyday English.
-true

(Write Informal English or Academic English): In August, Henry and Henry's big dog Mudge
always went camping. They went with Henry's parents. Henry's mother had been a Camp Fire
Girl, so she knew all about camping. She knew how to set up a tent. She knew how to build a
campfire. She knew how to cook camp food.
- Informal English

"In resenting progress and change, a man lays himself open to censure." (E.B. White,
"Progress and Change")

-criticism, expression of disapproval

Therefore
- Result

The purpose of the psychiatrist is to mitigate the suffering of the patient.

-make milder

However
-Contrast

Origins of the English Language

1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its beginnings
or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that go far back

into ancient times.

2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of Christ.
These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of life. They also
introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak and write today.
From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the god of war (Tuesday);
Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder (Thursday).

3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great Britain-
known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The Normans were
from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made them slaves. The old
English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some French words were added.
These new words helped to make our language richer. From these early Frenchmen, for example,
the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork, however, only when we speak of the flesh
of a pig. This is because the early French Normans, as the masters of England, saw the animal only
when it was cooked and served to them on the dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however,
who tended the animal while it was alive, called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular
animal when eaten is pork, but the animal itself is known as a pig.

4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to England
by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and Rome. Many of the
words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the relationship of a ruling
class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back to Latin. The word
conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn, comes from the Latin
word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.
5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we comprehend
why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.

Question: What transition signals are used to indicate chronological events? -in
starting/then

This is a group of sentences dealing with one single idea.

- paragraph

After spending three weeks in the hospital, I had a surfeit of daytime TV programming.
-excessive

It is difficult to imagine a surfeit of talent in one individual, yet Leonard Bernstein simply does

not have the time to make complete use of his talent as conductor, performer, writer, and

lecturer.
-excess

If 'gyne' is a Greek word for woman, then a woman hater is a _______________

-misogynist

(Write Informal English or Academic English): They laid into the government for failing to
allocate enough funding.
-Informal English

The prisoners liberated from the Nazi death camp were so emaciated that they looked like
skeletons.

-very thin

After the Romans left, a millennium and a half passed before people again lived in such

comfort. Churchill wrote, “From the year 400 until the year 1900 no one had central heating and very
few had hot baths.”
-1000 years

The Greek word 'gamos' means 'marriage'. A person who hates marriage is called a
_________________.
-misogamist

Origins of the English Language

1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its beginnings
or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that go far back into
ancient times.

2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of Christ.
These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of life. They also
introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak and write today.
From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the god of war (Tuesday);
Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder (Thursday).

3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great Britain-
known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The Normans were
from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made them slaves. The old
English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some French words were added.
These new words helped to make our language richer. From these early Frenchmen, for example,
the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork, however, only when we speak of the flesh
of a pig. This is because the early French Normans, as the masters of England, saw the animal only
when it was cooked and served to them on the dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however,
who tended the animal while it was alive, called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular
animal when eaten is pork, but the animal itself is known as a pig.

4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to England
by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and Rome. Many of the
words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the relationship of a ruling
class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back to Latin. The word
conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn, comes from the Latin
word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.

5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we comprehend
why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.

In paragraph 2, what transition signal is used to explain how the Germanic language influenced the
English language?

-for example

This is where primary argument is presented first followed by reasons and supporting details to

prove his or her argument.

-thesis structure

Origins of the English Language

1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its beginnings
or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that go far back into
ancient times.

2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of

Christ. These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of life.
They also introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak and
write today. From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the god of war
(Tuesday); Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder (Thursday).

3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great Britain-
known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The Normans were
from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made them slaves. The old
English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some French words were added.
These new words helped to make our language richer. From these early Frenchmen, for example,
the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork, however, only when we speak of the flesh
of a pig. This is because the early French Normans, as the masters of England, saw the animal only
when it was cooked and served to them on the dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however,
who tended the animal while it was alive, called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular
animal when eaten is pork, but the animal itself is known as a pig.

4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to England
by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and Rome. Many of the
words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the relationship of a ruling
class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back to Latin. The word
conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn, comes from the Latin
word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.

5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we comprehend
why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.

What is the topic sentence in paragraph 3?

- Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great Britain-
known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue

Such are thevicissitudes of history. Nothing remains the same. Three hundred years of peace

ended in darkness and confusion.

-changes

There is no doubt that the idea of living in such a benign climate was appealing. The islanders
seemed to keep their vitality and live longer than Europeans.

-favorable

The job candidate’s background was impeccable – good references and many years of
experience, but the company did not give her the job.

- no error

"Roger was thankful for the clothes he had chosen to wear today, because if there was ever a time
he needed sartorial armor, it was right now." (Tom Wolfe, A Man in Full)
-related to clothing or style of dress

Likewise
-Comparison

A gasoline is ______________, or easily burned.

- flammable

A plant that gets food from the air but grows upon another plant is called an
____________________
- epiphyte

Origins of the English Language

1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its beginnings
or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that go far back into
ancient times.

2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of Christ.
These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of life. They also
introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak and write today.
From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the god of war (Tuesday);
Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder (Thursday).

3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great Britain-
known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The Normans were
from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made them slaves. The old
English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some French words were added.
These new words helped to make our language richer. From these early Frenchmen, for example,
the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork, however, only when we speak of the flesh
of a pig. This is because the early French Normans, as the masters of England, saw the animal only
when it was cooked and served to them on the dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however,
who tended the animal while it was alive, called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular
animal when eaten is pork, but the animal itself is known as a pig.

4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to England
by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and Rome. Many of the
words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the relationship of a ruling
class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back to Latin. The word
conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn, comes from the Latin
word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.

5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we comprehend
why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.

What is the best sequence of the two tribal invasions of Great Britain that made an influence on
English language?
- The Angles and the Saxons-> The Normans

Second

-Sequence

'Anthrop' is a Latin word for a human being. One who hates people is a ____________
-misanthropy

Consequently
- Result

There is a large demand all over the United States for plants indigenous to the desert. -
native

The Russians are skillful at sending cryptic messages, open to many interpretations. Our State
Department spends days puzzling over their meanings. - hidden meaning

The tranquilized grizzly bear was lethargicenough for the scientists to safely examine his teeth

and tattoo his ears.

-sleepy

Bob decided to beprudent and call ahead for reservations, instead of just showing up.
-careful judgment

The period of time between happenings or events is called the time ___________________

(Write Informal English or Academic English): Marcia is unpredictable.

- Academic English

Grammatically independent in unit.

- sentence

My brother said, “I just freed myself from a very loquacious history professor. All he seemed to want
was an audience.”

-talkative

(Write Informal English or Academic English): Hippopotamuses are the third heaviest kind of land
mammal in the world. They weigh in right after elephants and rhinos. -Academic English

Accordingly
-Sequence

Origins of the English Language

1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its beginnings
or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that go far back into
ancient times.

2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of Christ.
These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of life. They also
introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak and write today.
From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the god of war (Tuesday);
Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder (Thursday).

3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great Britain-
known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The Normans were
from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made them slaves. The old
English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some French words were added.
These new words helped to make our language richer. From these early Frenchmen, for example,
the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork, however, only when we speak of the flesh
of a pig. This is because the early French Normans, as the masters of England, saw the animal only
when it was cooked and served to them on the dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however,
who tended the animal while it was alive, called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular
animal when eaten is pork, but the animal itself is known as a pig.

4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to England
by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and Rome. Many of the
words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the relationship of a ruling
class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back to Latin. The word
conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn, comes from the Latin
word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.

5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we comprehend
why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.

What structure of text is used in the passage?

-thesis structure

It is emphasized in a topic sentence.

- main ideas

The outer layer of a skin is called ____________________

- epidermis

An __________________ agreement is one that is made between or among nations of the

world.
- international

We knew he couldn’t hold out much longer, because he had been doomed from the beginning.
One night he met his ineluctable fate.
- inevitable

The students who arrived late told the teacher an implausible story about stopping to watch a UFO.

-non-believable

This is Philippine literature at its finest. For a millennium, it has been very much alive, shaping
current events, influencing prevalent ideologies and societal dictates, fueling our patriotism,
promoting a sense of greater good and bestowing hopes and aspirations that this nation could
inscribe in the chronicle of its soul.

What is the author’s view about the subject?

-proud

Another term for main idea of the passage.

-thesis statement

Origins of the English Language

1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its beginnings
or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that go far back into
ancient times.

2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of Christ.
These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of life. They also
introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak and write today.
From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the god of war (Tuesday);
Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder (Thursday).

3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great Britain-
known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The Normans were
from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made them slaves. The old
English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some French words were added.
These new words helped to make our language richer. From these early Frenchmen, for example,
the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork, however, only when we speak of the flesh
of a pig. This is because the early French Normans, as the masters of England, saw the animal only
when it was cooked and served to them on the dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however,
who tended the animal while it was alive, called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular
animal when eaten is pork, but the animal itself is known as a pig.

4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to England
by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and Rome. Many of the
words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the relationship of a ruling
class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back to Latin. The word
conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn, comes from the Latin
word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.
5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we comprehend
why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.

What paragraph wraps up or restates the main idea of the essay?

-paragraph 5

If someone's writing is not readable, we would call it ___________

- illegible

For instance

-Example/Illustration

Origins of the English Language

1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its beginnings
or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that go far back into
ancient times.

2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of Christ.
These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of life. They also
introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak and write today.
From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the god of war (Tuesday);
Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder (Thursday).

3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great Britain-
known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The Normans were
from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made them slaves. The old
English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some French words were added.
These new words helped to make our language richer. From these early Frenchmen, for example,
the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork, however, only when we speak of the flesh
of a pig. This is because the early French Normans, as the masters of England, saw the animal only
when it was cooked and served to them on the dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however,
who tended the animal while it was alive, called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular
animal when eaten is pork, but the animal itself is known as a pig.

4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to England
by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and Rome. Many of the
words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the relationship of a ruling
class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back to Latin. The word
conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn, comes from the Latin
word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.

5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we comprehend
why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.
What word suggests the time sequence used in the essay?
-chronological

This refers to the correct presentation of facts and evidences in writing a passage.
-accuracy

Moreover
-Addition

A hatred for men is called _____________________

-misandry

A combination of fog and industrial smoke, called smog, has vitiated the air in and around
many big cities.

-spoil

If ' miso' means to hate, then misoneism mean _____________ of new things.
-hatred

If a person breaks between us in a conversation, we say that he/ she __________________

-interrupts

Origins of the English Language

1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its beginnings
or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that go far back into
ancient times.

2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of Christ.
These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of life. They also
introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak and write today.
From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the god of war (Tuesday);
Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder (Thursday).

3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great Britain-
known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The Normans were
from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made them slaves. The old
English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some French words were added.
These new words helped to make our language richer. From these early Frenchmen, for example,
the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork, however, only when we speak of the flesh
of a pig. This is because the early French Normans, as the masters of England, saw the animal only
when it was cooked and served to them on the dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however,
who tended the animal while it was alive, called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular
animal when eaten is pork, but the animal itself is known as a pig.
4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to England
by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and Rome. Many of the
words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the relationship of a ruling
class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back to Latin. The word
conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn, comes from the Latin
word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.

5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we comprehend
why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.

In vocabulary learning , ‘Conquarrer’ and ‘porc’ are examples of?

-structural analysis

Their vociferous chatter made me wish I had earplugs.

- loud

The Great Flood of Noah’s day was caused by incessant rain that fell for 40 days and nights. -non-
stop

In ancient times, it was very important to build castles with ______________ forts.
- impregnable

It restates the main argument in the introductory part but using other words.
- conclusion

(Write Informal English or Academic English):

Report shows Oregon doing well on "highly qualified" teacher requirements

EUGENE, Ore. (AP) -- More than 80 percent of Oregon students last spring were being taught by
teachers who meet the federal government's new definition of "highly qualified," according to a new
report by the Oregon Department of Education.

(Write Informal English or Academic English): Now Dragon could not fit into his car," Oh! What

am I going to do?" cried Dragon.

-Informal English

Origins of the English Language

1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its beginnings
or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that go far back into
ancient times.

2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of Christ.
These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of life. They also
introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak and write today.
From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the god of war (Tuesday);
Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder (Thursday).

3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great Britain-
known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The Normans were
from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made them slaves. The old
English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some French words were added.
These new words helped to make our language richer. From these early Frenchmen, for example,
the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork, however, only when we speak of the flesh
of a pig. This is because the early French Normans, as the masters of England, saw the animal only
when it was cooked and served to them on the dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however,
who tended the animal while it was alive, called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular
animal when eaten is pork, but the animal itself is known as a pig.

4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to England
by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and Rome. Many of the
words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the relationship of a ruling
class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back to Latin. The word
conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn, comes from the Latin
word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.

5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we comprehend
why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.

What kind of reading strategy used in finding the answer for number 7?
-scanning

A witty statement upon some matter is an ________________

- epigram

Origins of the English Language

1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its beginnings
or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that go far back into
ancient times.

2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of Christ.
These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of life. They also
introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak and write today.
From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the god of war (Tuesday);
Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder (Thursday).

3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great Britain-
known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The Normans were
from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made them slaves. The old
English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some French words were added.
These new words helped to make our language richer. From these early Frenchmen, for example,
the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork, however, only when we speak of the flesh
of a pig. This is because the early French Normans, as the masters of England, saw the animal only
when it was cooked and served to them on the dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however,
who tended the animal while it was alive, called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular
animal when eaten is pork, but the animal itself is known as a pig.

4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to England
by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and Rome. Many of the
words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the relationship of a ruling
class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back to Latin. The word
conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn, comes from the Latin
word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.

5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we comprehend
why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.

Which statement is true based on the definition from the passage?

-all of the choices

His lucid lectures, along with his clearly presented explanations, made him a popular
professor.

A hatred for argument is _______________

-misologye

Many years before, Caesar’s men had tried and failed to invade Britain. No doubt this
contributed to thexenophobia of the Romans. They were cautious about strangers who
entered their country.
-fear of foreigners

Origins of the English Language

1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its beginnings
or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that go far back into
ancient times.

2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of

Christ. These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of life.
They also introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak and
write today. From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the god of war
(Tuesday); Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder (Thursday).

3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great Britain-
known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The Normans were
from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made them slaves. The old
English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some French words were added.
These new words helped to make our language richer. From these early Frenchmen, for example,
the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork, however, only when we speak of the flesh
of a pig. This is because the early French Normans, as the masters of England, saw the animal only
when it was cooked and served to them on the dinner table. The Angle and Saxon slaves, however,
who tended the animal while it was alive, called it pig. So even now the flesh of this particular
animal when eaten is pork, but the animal itself is known as a pig.

4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to England
by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and Rome. Many of the
words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the relationship of a ruling
class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back to Latin. The word
conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn, comes from the Latin
word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.

5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we comprehend
why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.

What is the main idea of the essay?

-The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that go far back into ancient
times.

He was so impudent to his mother that I would have punished him if he talked to me that

way.

-rude

An important part in a passage that provides evidences to the thesis statement or main
argument.
- supporting details

Origins of the English Language

1) In starting our study of the English language, we must know something about its beginnings
or origins. The English language has its beginnings in many other languages that go far back into
ancient times.

2) We must start our study as far back as the invasion of two German tribes, the Angles and the
Saxons, into Great Britain. This invasion occurred about four hundred years after the birth of Christ.
These barbaric tribes overran the island of Great Britain and introduced a new way of life. They also
introduced new words into the language that later became the English we speak and write today.
From their Germanic gods, for example, come the days of the week: Tui, the god of war (Tuesday);
Woden, father of the gods (Wednesday); Thor, god of Thunder (Thursday).

3) Then we must comprehend or understand how the invasion of the Normans into Great
Britain- known as the land of the Angles, or England – also changed our mother tongue. The
Normans were from France. In 1066 they conquered the Angles and the Saxons and made them
slaves. The old English spoken by the Angles and Saxons survived; however, some French words
were added. These new words helped to make our language richer. From these

early Frenchmen, for example, the word porc means “pig”. Today, we use the word pork, however,
only when we speak of the flesh of a pig. This is because the early French Normans, as the masters
of England, saw the animal only when it was cooked and served to them on the dinner table. The
Angle and Saxon slaves, however, who tended the animal while it was alive, called it pig. So even
now the flesh of this particular animal when eaten is pork, but the animal itself is known as a pig.

4) And, in turn, we must understand or comprehend how the French language brought to England
by the Norman conquerors had its roots in the ancient languages of Greece and Rome. Many of the
words borrowed from the Normans at this time, for example showed the relationship of a ruling
class to its subjects. Most of these words can be traced all the way back to Latin. The word
conqueror itself comes from the old French word conquerre which, in turn, comes from the Latin
word conquarere, which simply means “to win”.

5) Only by a brief study of these chronological events and their influences can we comprehend
why the English language we speak today is so rich in meaning.

What transition signal is used in paragraph 3? -

then

(Write Informal English or Academic English): She's a bit of a loose cannon

-Informal English

Visiting my students’ places is like walking along a labyrinth of houses with very narrow and
winding streets.
-a maze, a place where it's hard to find your way around

This is where the main point the author wants to emphasize in a paragraph is found. -
topic sentence

(Write Informal English or Academic English): They criticized the government for failing to
allocate enough funding.

-Academic English

First
-Sequence

This is where the author discusses the central idea and how the discussion will be organized.
-introduction

(Write Informal English or Academic English): Off to Zamboanga today. Lots to visit there.
-Informal English
Furthermore
- Addition

The ambiguity of Joe’s directions made it almost impossible to find his house. -no
clear meaning

(Write Informal English or Academic English): We went to Subic for the weekend. We have a lot
of things to tell you.
-Academic English

The speaker or writer starts by presenting an argument either explicit or implicit before arriving

at a conclusion.
-subjective

A word is formed from the initial letters or syllables.

-Acronymy

Unity of all sentences in a paragraph.

-cohesion

Supports main arguments with contributions from literary authorities and references. -
Proofs/ evidences

The process of forming a word from two words or parts of two words being combined. -
Blending

Caesarean is an example of -
- Folk Or Popular Etymology

twirl comes from the word --

-turn and swirl

A shortened form of a word.

- clipping

lab comes from the word -

-Laboratory

The word undergoes changes in meaning to make it more like a familiar word.
-Blending

It is presenting the ideas and sentences in a logical way.

- coherence

A word combination of two or three words put together to form a new word with a meaning
different from its parts.
- Clipping

A scientific type of argumentative text based on a given data from bibliographic references of
relevant authors.
-objective

Is defined as justifying an opinion or thesis through reasoning with the aim of changing the
views of other person.
-Argumentation

Tigon is an example of --

- Blending

Is presented in the thesis statement.

- Proposition

LASER stands for --

- Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation

A type of discourse concerned with presentation and evaluation of arguments to persuade and
convince the audience.
-Argumentative Text

Aimed to refute the arguments or ideas against the main thesis to be developed. -
negative argument

A word is cut either at the beginning or at the end.

- Clipping

It involves exposition, explanation, definition or interpretation of a given issue.

-objective

The speaker or writer desire to communicate certain ideas to provoke the audience. -
subjective

Aimed to reinforce the truth of the thesis based on relevant authors, personal experience or
analogy.

- positive argument

Opposite thoughts other side of the issue of the argument are presented.

-Refutation
A type of argumentative text found in research documents experiments and field reports -
objective

(help) you with the housework in a little while.

I will help

When you make an in-text citation in MLA format, be sure to give:

All of the choices

Hurry up! The train departs in 10 minutes.

Predictions/statements of fact

Alphabetical listing of all works cited by the last names of the authors.

Literature Cited

Avoid keeping the ____________ sentence structure.

Same

His analysis of the problem is ________________wrong.

Altogether

How does the concept paper use in the field of research?

a guide for the implementation of the program or full proposal

Taking direct information from a text and citing where you got the
material. Summarizing

In writing a concept paper,why is there a need to state the problem and the goal of
the project?

none of the choices

It presents the summary of the data from the experiments and discussions of
their implications.

Results/Discussion

Identify the proper APA Format in-text citation.

Gibson , 1987, confirmed the discovery of Coleman that elephants fear cheese, and
that it occurs among both African and Asian elephants.

A summary of the purpose of the report, the data presented, and the author's
major conclusions.

. Abstract

Caesarean is an example of

Folk Or Popular Etymology

A position paper is also called,

point of view paper

Use quotation marks in quoting five sentences.

False

Deductive means, from general to specific

A type of questionnaire that requires choosing a response from different choices.

Multiple Choice Questionnaires

What is the correct APA format in motion pictures?

Paramount Pictures. Smith, J. D. (Producer), &Smithee, A. F. (Director). (2001). Really

big disaster movie [Motion picture]. United States

Presents the processes in getting the results.

Method

Claire's car is _______________________her brother's.

different than

1.) Choose the letter of the sentence that shows the correct sentence construction.
= Using drones can report stories without getting risks of personal injury to reporters .
= Is it possible to travel through space in a short period of time ?
= Hughes Electronics with its direct TV can beam cable directly to your home .
= After surfing the internet for an hour, Erwin left the computer.

2.) Choose the concise sentence below.

= This is the most attractive offer I've received.
= We can achieve our goals through cooperation.
= Follow the road west until you see our facility on the right.
= We have eliminated the bugs from this program.

3.) Write the correct verb form (in present and present continuous tense) of the verbs
inside the parentheses. (RED PO YUNG SAGOT)
= Not like: Don't like
= Do: Is doing
= Not mind: Don't mind
= Recognize: Recognize
= Not Believe: Don't Believe
= Prefer: Prefer

4.) Complete the following with simple present, present continuous, present perfect or
present perfect continuous forms of the verbs in parentheses. (RED PO YUNG SAGOT)
(BLUE

PO YUNG SAGOT NA HINDI NAITAMA NG OED. I MEAN TAMA PO SIYA PERO HINDI
TINAMA NG OED)
= Begin: Had begin
= Make: Make
= Increase: Had Increased
= Attract: Attracts
= Pay: Pays
= Receive: Receives
= Be: Are
= Study/Usually: Usually

5.) The items below requires two answers. First, identify the correct meaning of the
underlined word in the sentence. For the second one, give which type of context
clue the word is. Drag and drop the correct answer to the blanks.

= Oyster: A Shell ; Definition

= Sporadic: Appearing in Scattered Instance ; Restatement
= Tawdry: Cheap or Ugly in Appearance ; Contrast / Antonym
= Seething: Intensely Hot ; Mood
= Grueling: Very Difficult ; Restatement
= Eccentric: Bizarre ; Synonym
6.) Drag and drop the correct answer to the blanks. (Transition) [Sunod-sunod po 'to]
= As a result
= For Example
= Moreover
= Futhermore
= Therefore
7.) Looking for a definition in a dictionary
= Scanning

8.) It is an active reading or detailed reading.

= Critical Reading

9.) Error in printing is called ___________________

= Misprint
10.) If someone's writing is not readable, we would call it __________________
= Illegible

11.) In ancient times, it was very important to build castles with ______________ forts.
= Impregnable
12.) Getting the gist of a text
= Skimming
13.) Recording questions for follow -up
= Critical Reading
14.) The language used in the classroom and in professional setting.

= Academic English
15.) The writer communicates certain ideas to provoke the audience._________
= Subjective
16.) Who provide this definition on reading?
= Hudelson

Question 1

Question text

Having an active lifestyle can help manage one's stress.

Select one:
 True

False

Question 2

Question text

A huge part of Mila's exercise training includes jogging and cardio exercises.
Which of the following components of physical fitness she will most likely
develop?

Select one:

a. Flexibility
b. Muscular strength

c. Muscular endurance

d. Aerobic capacity

Question 3

Question text

Aerobic workout is capable of relieving one's stress.

Select one:

True

False

Question 4

Question text

Which of the following FITT principles refers to the duration of an exercise session?
 Select one:

a. Frequency

b. Intensity

c. Time

d. Type

Question 5

Not yet answered

Marked out of 1.00

The foods that emotional eaters crave are often referred to as:

Select one:

a. Fuel food

b. Social food
c. Sweets

d. Comfort food

Question 6

Not yet answered

Marked out of 1.00

Question text

There are no potential warning signs for emotional eating.

Select one:
 True

False

Question 7

Not yet answered

Question text

Psychologically, people who tend to connect food with comfort, power, or for
any other reasons than providing fuel to their body can be prone to emotional
eating.

Select one:
True

False

Question 8

Question text

Which of the following is NOT a type of physical activity?

Select one:
a. Biking to the office

b. Cleaning the house

c. No correct answer

d. Running

Question 9

Not yet answered

Question text
Health professionals are able to assess emotional eating through physical
and mental health screening.

Select one:
True

False

Question 10

Not yet answered

Question text

Men and women are affected by social eating differently.

Select one:
True

False

Question 11

Question text

Which of the following is least likely to happen to someone who neglects physical
activities?

Select one:

a. He/she will experience more stress

b. He/she will become overweight

c. He/she will feel physically weak

d. He/she will be able live a healthy, normal life
Question 12

Question text

This refers to the ability of the heart, lungs and blood vessels to supply
oxygen and nutrients throughout the body.

Select one:
a. Aerobic Capacity

b. Flexibility

c. Muscular strength

d. Body composition

e. Muscular endurance

Question 13

Question text

Sara is an aspiring figure skater. Stretching is an important part of her exercise routine.
Sara is trying to improove which of the following components of physical fitness?

Select one:

a. Muscular Strength

b. Aerobic Capacity

c. Flexibility

d. Muscular endurance

Question 14

Question text
Which of the following are benefits of having an active lifestyle?

Select one:
a. It can help relieve stress

b. All of the given choices

c. It boosts the body and mind

d. It can improve one's mood

Question 15

Question text

The Endurance program aims to increase muscle size without veing

concerned with increasing strength.

Select one:
True

False

Question 16

Question text

TRUE OR FALSE: Long and Slow Training must be maintained within a

period of 20 seconds.

Select one:
True

False

Question 17
Question text

Which of the following refers to the muscle's capacity to withstand fatigue?

Select one:
a. Muscular endurance

b. Flexibility

c. Aerobic capacity

d. Body composition

e. Muscular strength

Question 18

Question text

Sports and exercise may fall under which of the following?

Select one:

a. Occupational physical activity

b. Transport-related physical activity

c. Household physical activity

d. Recreational physical activity

Question 19

Question text

Emotional eating can interfere with maintaining a healthy diet.

Select one:
True

False

Question 20

Question text

Which of the following physical fitness components is being developed when a

person does stretching exercises daily?

Select one:
a. Muscular strength

b. Flexibility

c. Muscular endurance

d. Body composition

e. Aerobic capacity

TRUE OR FALSE: Exercise will only increase an individual's anxiety. FALSE

Physical fitness is a broad term referring to the person's capacity to effectively cope
with the demands of daily or leisurely activities. TRUE

How do you calculate your BMI? c. Divide the weight by the square of the height

Lilia takes ballet classes. Her training program includes various stretching
exercises. Which of the following components of physical fitness she'll likely
develop? Flexibility

Which of the following can produce energy rapidly, but is unable to maximize
energy production due to the fact that it cannot use most of the temporarily
stored energy in the molecules? b. Glycolytic system

Fats provide lasting energy. TRUE

TRUE OR FALSE: The Aerobic system takes a shorter time than the Glycolytic system.

TRUE

the results of the Sit and Reach test is based on which of the following?

c. It is based on the farthest reach of the three trials

TRUE OR FALSE: Children and adolescents must be careful when they try doing
resistance training. TRUE

Which of the following exercise is ideal for improving muscular strength? Weight
lifting

Which of the following is a type of aerobic training program?

Select one:
a. Fartlek training
TRUE OR FALSE: Exercise training program is essential because it serves as a
guide to a balanced, safe and efficient workout. TRUE

Emotional eating does not lead to obesity. FALSE

This refers to the total make-up of the human body. a. Body composition

This refers to the person's tendency to respond to stress by eating, even when he or
she is not hungry. d. Emotional eating

Which of the following is a non-communicable disease? b. all of the choices

In resistance training, which of the following types of programs can help increase
the force production capacity of the human muscle? d. Strength program

Which of the following contain healthy amounts of carbohydrates?

How long should your exercise workout be when you set up a high intensity

program? d. A short period of time

What is the goal of the One Mile Run? b. To finish the distance in the fastest
time possible
 Exercise helps improve a person's mood. According to scientists, what type of "feel-
good" chemical does the body release in order to achieve this? a. Endorphin

This refers to the total make-up of the human body. d. Body composition

TRUE OR FALSE: The Glycolytic system breaks down the CP molecule to release
energy.

TRUE

TRUE OR FALSE: The Aerobic system takes a shorter time than the Glycolytic system.

TRUE

Which of the following may lead to hypertension? All of the given answers are correct

Having an active lifestyle can help manage one's stress. TRUE

Which of the following is most suitable for warm-up exercises? Dynamic

stretches

Which of the following refers to the number of exercise training sessions that a person
has to undergo in a week? a. Frequency

Extremely high body temperature can be fatal. TRUE

True or False: Physical activities are only beneficial to your health if you do it several
times a week. FALSE

Changes in body temperature can help determine the current health condition of a
person.

TRUE

Having a diastolic pressure of 139 mmHg and systolic pressure of 89 mmHg means
that you are on prehypertension stage. TRUE

Which of the following refers to the force exerted by the blood upon the arteries as the
heart pumps blood? c. blood pressure

As the physical fitness level increases, so does the intensity of the workout. FALSE
What's the normal body temperature (in Fahrenheit)? 98.6

This implies that there is an optimal level of overload that must be attained, and an
optimal time frame for this overload to occur. d. Principle of Progression

Fever can be caused by severe trauma or injury. TRUE

What is the resting heart rate of a well-trained athlete? b. 40 beats per minute

Which of the following refers to the kind of activity that an individual must do in order to
build a specific part of fitness and gain a specific benefit? b. Frequency

Which of the following is a possible cause of fever? a. All of the choices

True or false: Blood pressure does not change as humans get older. FALSE

FITT Principle stands for which of the following? c. Frequency, Intensity, Time, and Type

Blood pressure when the heart is at rest between beats. a. Diastolic pressure

To improve the body, one must have a workload that is less challenging than what the
body is used to. FALSE

If an individual's systolic pressure 150 mmHg and his diastolic pressure is at 95, he is
most likely to have: d. High blood pressure Stage 1

Generally speaking, the higher the physical fitness level, the lower a person's resting
heart rate shall be. TRUE

Hypothermia occurs when the body fails to control its own temperature and the
temperature keeps rising. FALSE

Aerobic training is not rhythmic in nature. TRUE

This principle states that the body must work harder in order for it to adap

Principle of Overload

All of the adaptations that take place as a result of training are all reversible.

Principle of Reversibility

The Principle of Specificity states that the body will adapt specifically to the
workload it experiences. TRUE

In this stage of overuse injury, the individual might complain of pain during and
after the physical activity. c. Stage II

Which of the following is an example of eustress?

b. Georgi broke up with his girlfriend. He decided to work out and make himself look
better and move on.

True or False: Proper attire is relevant in order to prevent injury. TRUE

Which of the following types of injury occur when an individual has been training for a
long period of time without proper amount of rest and recovery in between? a. Overuse
injuries

Which of the following is true about body temperature?

d. the blood vessels narrow when the temperature gets cold

The Intensity of an exercise workload can be measured in two ways. TRUE

These are overstretched ligaments. Sprain

Generally speaking, the higher the physical fitness level, the lower a person's resting
heart rate shall be. TRUE

Which of the following is true about the heart rate of a human?

b. The heart rate varies from person to person

A high intensity workout should last for a long time. FALSE

According to the Principle of Individuality, people have the same level of adaptation
to the exercise workload. FALSE

This is the most common overuse injury. c. Tenditis

According to the Principle of Reversibility, the adaptations that took place as a

result of exercises can no longer be reversed. FALSE

Which of the following is true according to the Principle of Specificity?

Which of the following must be considered when planning your exercise training
program? b. All of the given choices

The diastolic pressure is the blood pressure when the heart beats while pumping blood.

FALSE
Concussion is life-threatening as it may disrupt the normal function of the brain.

True

Which of the following is an example of stress management strategy?

All of the given choices

Which of the following will help you assess your weight and height?

Body Mass Index (BMI)

What is the normal BP for adults? 120/80 mmHg

A high intensity workout should only last for a short time. FALSE

Comprehensive Training Program should only address the fitness parameters.

FALSE

Which of the following is an example of distress?

a. Michele became more sullen after the death of his younger sister.

Which of the following is true about stress?

It can either be positive or negative, depending on the person's case

This injury is common in growing bones. Fracture

Which of the following is true about sprain? a. None of the choices

Which part of the body does the One Minute Curl-Up assess? d. Abdominal Area

Anaerobic training can be used to improve strength, power, muscular endurance and
size.

TRUE

When performing the Sit and Reach, how far should the individual's feet be
apart? a. 30 centimeters apart

The systolic pressure refers to the blood pressure when the heart is at rest between
beats. False

Exercise can make stress and depression worse. False

Which of the following is TRUE about Phosphagen System?

b. It breaks down glucose (carbohydrates) to consume energy.

The PNF or Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation program often requires an

assistant.

TRUE

Carbohydrate, protein, and fat are all keys to a fueling diet. False

PNF stands for Perceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation. True

TRUE OR FALSE: According to experts, the ideal time limit for cool-down exercises is
10 minut True

TRUE OR FALSE: Sports are a type of Recreational physical activity. True

JJ's training program mostly consists of squats, push-ups and pull-ups that will
help increase the amount of force that he will exert. Which of the following
components of physical fitness he'll most likely going to develop? Aerobic
capacity

The primary difference between emotional eating and binge eating involves the
amount of food being consumed. True

Which of the following is a distinctive mental illness characterized by recurrent

episodes of compulsive overeating, in that affected people uncontrollably eat an
amount of food that is significantly larger than that which most people eat in a
distinct period of time(for example, over two hours), even when they are not hungry?
Binge eating disorder

TRUE OR FALSE: The body can release feel-good chemicals known as endorphins
more easily when an individual exercises. True

How does exercise help relieve stress? . No correct answer

Different physical activities promote different components of physical components. True

Communicable diseases are medical conditions that are non-infectuous or

non-transmissible. False

Yuuri would like to assess his flexibility. Which of the following tests should he try?

Sit and Reach

Which of the following tests aims to evaluate the muscular fitness of the
abdominal muscles? One Minute Curl Up

TRUE OR FALSE: Physical activity is limited to sports and exercise. False

Which Aerobic training uses low to moderate intensity exercises that must be
maintained within a minimum period of 45 minutes? Fartlek Training

We cannot rely on flexibility for the normal movement patterns and posture of an individual.

True

Exercise is defined as a planned program consisting of various physical activities

which will help boost one's physical fitness level. True

Which of the following resistance exercises will help boost muscle size without
being concerned with increasing strength? Hypertrophy program

Which of the following flexibility training programs incorporates various rapid

movements to lengthen the muscles beyonf the normal range? Ballistic stretches

The body composition is composed of the lean body mass and the body fat True

According to experts, the ideal time limit for cool-down exercises is 10 minutes. True

TRUE OR FALSE: Exercise can help people who are coping with depression True

This refers to the amount of effort or work that must be invested in a specific workout.

Intensity

This principle states that each individual have various levels of adaptation to the
workout.

Principle of Individuality

Which of the following refers to how often one person will exercise?

Frequency

When does Hypothermia happen? All of the given choices are correct

A twist, pull, or tear of muscle or tendon that results from overstretching or over
contraction. Strain

How long does a person experiencing Stress Fracture need to rest and avoid exercise?

4 weeks
True or False: You do not have to include recovery strategies in your training
program. False

Blood pressure changes as people get older.

False

Which of the following individuals is/are experiencing eustress?

Select one:
a. Jack always comes home to find his parents fighting. This causes him to perform
poorly at school.

b. Emil always arrives at the office looking grumpy because he always has to endure
being inside the crowded bus on the way to work.

c. Rebecca is angry because she cannot perform properly at the office due to
horrible internet connection

d. Sara, feeling the pressure caused by the expectation of everyone for her to win
gold in the Olympics, trains regularly until she perfected her figure skating routine.

True or False: a Comprehensive Training Program should only address the

fitness parameters. False

According to this principle, adaptations that the body has achieved through exercise can
be

reversed. Principle of Reversibility

Concussion is commonly caused by a severe blow to the head. True

The FITT Principle is designed to address the current fitness level of an individual, as
well as find means to trigger negative adaptations. True

Which of the following is designed for assessing the cardiovascular endurance of a

person? One-Mile Run

High blood pressure is also known as

Hypertension

According to the Principle of Reversibility, discontinuing your exercise training will cause
the body's physical fitness level to lower. True
What does the body need according to the Principle of Overload?

The body's muscles must be overworked in order for it to exceed its limit.

When planning an exercise program, keep in mind that time is influenced by the
intensity and type of activity that you are planning to do. True

Which stage of overuse injury causes the individual to feel pain whether at rest or at
play?

Stage III

How many stages of overuse injuries are there?

This principle states that the body must work harder in order for it to adapt.

Principle of Overload

Bursitis is a common injury among which of the following?

Runners

Bursitis is the inflammation of which of the following?

Bursa

The FITT Principles are helps an individual find proper means to overload the
body. True

Which of the following is not true about Tenditis?

It is the least common overuse injury

It is important for athletes to consume food from a variety of sources.

True

The body experiences ________ loads than usual during physical activities.

Higher

According to experts, the amount of food we eat can be affected by the setting we are in

and who we are with.

True
How long should a person take a daytime nap in order to ease the mind and body of
stress? 3 to 5 hours

Emotional eating happens as a response to stress.

True

Why should athletes consume fat?

All of the statements are correct

Alcohol can help make people lose their inhibitions.

True

Assessing your HRF is not important in determining the appropriate exercise program
for you. False

Stage II Overuse Injuries causes a person to feel pain whether they are at rest or play.

False

During the Stage _____ of an Overuse Injury, the individual may experience pain during

and after a physical activity, but not while at rest.

Stage II

How long should a person rest when he/she has a stress fracture?

around four weeks

Acute injuries occur when an individual has been training for a long period of time
without

proper rest and recovery.

True

One of the most relevant approaches to manage stress is managing the

stressors. True

Which of the following states that adaptations that take place as a result of
training are reversible?
Principle of Reversibility

How many hours of sleep at night does a person need in order to lessn stress?

7 to 9 hours

Which of the following refers to the wear and tear of a joint that results to its
deterioration? Osteoarthritis

When it comes to warm up exercises, what is the main goal of dyanmic

stretching? emphasize on the active range of motion of the joint

These are key factors in designing an exercise program.

FITT Principles

Exercise is not good for people who want to relieve stress.

False

Being physically active can help you manage stress.

True

A Comprehensive Training Program should address the fitness parameters such as aerobic

and strength, as well as assess the weaknesses and abnormalities of a person's

movements.

True

Overcoming emotional eating involves starving the individual.

False

Which of the following is not a type of physical activity?

Insitutional

How many percent of people have tend to eat more when stressed?

about 30%

Which of the following is a widely-accepted tool in assessing the body's

composition? Body Mass Index

Which part of the body is usually affected by stress fracture?

Bursa

Internally, an individual can identify the intensity of his or her training program by gauging

the level of fatigue or exhaustion felt.

True

Where does osteoarthritis commonly occur?

knee joint

This sac-like musculoskeletal structure provides support and cushioning to the

joint. Bursa

Lack of appropriate time for rest may cause overuse injuries in the future.

True

Time is influenced by the intensity and type of activity that a person is planning
to do. True

Which of the following is not caused by emotional eating?

Happiness

The body composition of an individual is composed of which of the

following? Both lean body mass and body fat

Stress fracture is characterized by a dull, aching pain that worsens over

time. True

True or False: Bursitis is common among swimmers.

True

What is the usual cause of Tenditis?

Muscle imbalance between muscle pairs

Which of the following is a possible cause for emotional eating?

all of the given choices

Why are cool down exercises essential part of an exercise program?

all of the given choices are correct

Which of the following is a proper way to prevent sports injuries?

All of the given choices are correct

Which of the following physical assessments aim to assess the muscular fitness
of the upper torso?

One Minute Push-Up

This is also known as negative stress.

Distress

Osteoarthitis gets even worse when the person affected is anorexic.

True

True or False: One of the most relevant approaches to manage stress is managing
the stressors. True

Which of the following is true about physical activity?

All of the given statements are true

The FITT Principle is an acronym for which of the following?

Frequency, Intensity, Time and Type

Which of the following states that the body will adapt specifically to the workload it

experiences?

Principle of Specificity

Sports and exercise fall under which type of physical activity?

Recreational

Osteoarthitis gets even worse when the person affected is

anorexic True

According to experts, how long should cool down exercises last?

10 minutes

True or False: You can wear anything when you exercise.

False

Which of the following can lead to stress?

. All of the given choices

G11 PHILO 121 WEEK 1 TO

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SANA PO SALAMATAN
NIYO AKO LEGIT NA LEGIT
PREFECT SCORE KUNG
MAY MALI ISA OR

DALAWA LNG PO PA
SHARE SA IBA
SALAMAT

Question text

James Lovelock's "Gaia Hypothesis" states that "the planet earth alters its geo-
physiological structure over time in order to ensure the continuation of an
equilibrium of evolving organic and inorganic matter."

Select one:
True

False

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Known as the "father of phenomenology"

Answer:

Edmund Husserl

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Sheila Collins emphasized the importance of feminism to the environmental

movement and various other liberation movements, arguing that the domination of
women by men is historically the original form of domination in human society.

Select one:
True

False

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Kant used transcendental arguments to show that sensory experiences would not
be possible apart from our contributing to them their spatial and temporal form, as
narrated in this book.

Select one:
a. Being and Nothingness

b. Heaven and Hell

c. Transcendental Deduction of the Categories

d. Critique of Pure Reason

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It often refers to an experience with the divine or supreme being, which is

conceived as absolute or infinite.

Answer:
Transcendence

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Which of these is not an integral part of prudence?

Select one:
a. shrewdness

b. docilitas

c. wisdom

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His "looking out" notion in reflective practice was inspired by the work of Barbara
Carper's fundamental ways of knowing.

Select one:
a. Donald Schon

b. Chris Argyris
c. Christopher Johns

d. none of the choices

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According to Aristotle, prudence begins with an understanding of the principles of

practical reason, better known as synderesis.

Select one:
True

False

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According to Arne Naess and George Sessions, humans have the ultimate right to
reduce the richness of other life forms to satisfy the vital needs of the former.

Select one:
True

False

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In W.V.O Quine's name, "O" stands for what?

Select one:

a. Orville
b. Orman

c. Oscar
d. Owen

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In Cartesian philosophy, the integral parts of prudence are the elements that
must be present for any complete or perfect act of the virtue.

Select one:
True

False

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The philosopher who introduced the term "transcendental" to better explain the
possibility of being beyond the limits of all possible experience and knowledge
 Answer:

Immanuel kant

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This is where the circumstances must be weighed to determine the correct action.

Select one:

a. caution
b. circumspection

c. prudential judgment

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Ecologic extension focuses only on the worth of the environment in terms of its
utility or usefulness to humans.

Select one:
True

False

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The "Deep Ecology Movement" subscribes to anthropocentric environmentalism.

Select one:
True

False

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Which of the following is the South African statesman who introduced the term
"holism" in a book he wrote in 1926?

Select one:

a. Gottlob Frege

b. Donald Davidson
c. Jan Smuts

d. Ludwig Wittgenstein

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He developed the concept of transcendental? Philosophy which he liberated

from the convergence of neo-Kantianism.

Select one:
a. Jean-Paul Sartre
 b. David Hume
c. Harald Holz

d. Carl Zimmer

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IDENTIFICATION:

It is the discipline in philosophy that studies the moral relationship of human

beings to the environment and its non-human contents.

Answer:

Environmental Ethics

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Question text

This book by Terry Borton popularized a learning cycle composed of the questions
"What"

"So what?," and "Now what?"

Select one:
a. None of the choices is true

b. The Reflective Practitioner

c. Reach, Touch and Teach

d. Both of the choices are true

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This book written by Immanuel Kant was used to argue for a deep interconnection
between the ability to have self-consciousness and experience a world of objects.

Select one:
a. no correct answer

b. Critique of Pure Reason

c. Being and Nothingness

 d. Transcendental Deduction of the Categories

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IDENTIFICATION:

King Solomon's teachings about wisdom was further narrated in this book of Holy
Bible.

Answer:

Ecclesiastes

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The Fallacy of Ad Hominem involves the rejection of some person's position not by
virtue of the argument itself, but by virtue of some unlikeable aspect of the person.?

Select one:
True

False

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This integral part of prudence refers to the understanding of first principles.

Select one:

a. foresight
b. intelligentia

c. memoria

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Consequentialist ethical theories maintain that whether an action is right or wrong

is for often independent of whether its consequences are good or bad.

Select one:
True

False

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IDENTIFICATION:

A statement that expresses someone's belief, view, or judgment

about something/someone.
Answer:Opinion

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Which is not true about opinions?

Select one:

a. Opinions are based on beliefs and feelings.

b. They are statements of actuality and experience.

c. They do not have to be based on logical reasoning.

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What is the Greek term for "all" or "total"?

Select one:

a. Completare
b. Integrum
c. Acheveé

d. Holos

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Environmentalism is the position that humans are the most important or critical
element in any given situation; that the human race must always be its own
primary concern.

Select one:
False

True

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Question text

The author of "The Reflective Practitioner," a book that introduced the concept
of reflection-in-action which explain how professionals meet the challenges of their
work with a kind of improvisation.

Select one:

a. Chris Argyris
b. Christopher Johns

c. none of the choices

d. Donald Schon

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IDENTIFICATION:

Aldo Leopold wrote this book in 1949 which emphasized the importance
of giving importance to land as an entity.
Answer:A Sand County Almanac

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It is a statement that is objective in nature and well-supported by evidence.

Select one:
a. both fact and opinion

b. fact

c. opinion

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Tom Regan introduced the so-called "non-identity problem," which states that we do
not have obligations to future people because there is no definitive group of
individuals to whom such obligations are owed.

Select one:
False

True

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Materialism refers to the monistic theory that the world consists purely of matter.

Select one:
False

True

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The ability to discern and apply higher laws to matters that fall outside the
scope of the more common or lower rules that typically guide human action is
called synesis.

Select one:
True

False

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What is the Greek term for "wisdom?"

Select one:

a. Athena
b. sophia

c. philos

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It refers to the quality or state of being contained within the boundaries of a

person, the world, or the mind.

Select one:
a. transcendentalism

b. idealism

c. stoicism
d. immanence

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Solertia is the Latin term for shrewdness, which is an integral part of prudence.

Select one:
True

False
Question 38

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In this book, Aristotle maintains that nature has made all things specifically for
the sake of man and that the value of non-human things in nature is merely
instrumental.

Select one:

a. Sophist
b. Metaphysics

c. Politics

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Arne Naess refers to this as the fight against pollution and resource depletion, the
main goal of which is the health and affluence of people in the developed countries.
 Select one:
a. deep ecology movement

b. utilitarianism

c. shallow ecology movement

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IDENTIFICATION:

The philosopher who stated that opinion is intermediary between knowledge and
ignorance

Answer:

Plato

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Chris Argyris and Donald Schön conceptualized the idea of single-loop learning and
double-loop learning in what year?

Select one:

a. 1988
b. 1978

c. 1982

d. 1990

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This refers to a specific manner of consideration when it comes to how one sees
something.

Select one:
a. point of view

b. world view
c. propositional attitude

d. vantage point

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Pope Benedict XVI's encyclical "Laudato si'" critiques consumerism,

environmental degradation, and global warming.

Select one:
True

False

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Question text

What doctrine states that a word acquires its meaning only within the
context of a proposition or sentence?

Select one:

a. reductionism
b. philosophy of language

c. complex system
d. context principle

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Which of these is not a proposition under the deep ecology principle?

Select one:
a. no correct answer

b. human population control

c. simple living

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This philosophical movement arose to protest against the general state ?of
intellectualism and spirituality during the late 1820's.

Select one:
a. transcendentalism

b. stoicism

c. mysticism

d. German Idealism

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This is considered a means towards achieving a certain end, thus determining the
 success of bringing about a particular purpose?

Answer:

Instrumental value

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Moralism proposes to understand morality and assess the ethical quality of actions.

Select one:
False

True

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Question text

Environmental ethics is a branch of applied philosophy that studies the

conceptual foundations of environmental values

Select one:
True

False

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IDENTIFICATION:

The god of wisdom in Hinduism

Answer:

Saraswati

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his philosophical movement arose to protest against the general state ?of
intellectualis

Select one:

a. regressive

b. progressive
c. no correct answer

d. aggressive

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What kind of holism states that no individual statement can be confirmed or

disconfirmed by an empirical test, but only a set of statements?

Select one:

a. semantic holism

b. philosophy of language

c. total holism
d. confirmation holism

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It refers to the quality or state of being contained within the boundaries of a

person, the world, or the mind.

Select one:

a. idealism
b. stoicism
c. transcendentalism

d. immanence

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This book by Terry Borton popularized a learning cycle composed of the questions
"What"

"So what?," and "Now what?"

Select one:
a. The Reflective Practitioner

b. Reach, Touch and Teach

c. None of the choices is true

d. Both of the choices are true

Question 5

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It is a statement that is objective in nature and well-supported by evidence.

Select one:

a. opinion
b. both fact and opinion

c. fact

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In W.V.O Quine's name, "O" stands for what?

Select one:

a. Oscar
b. Orman

c. Orville
d. Owen

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This book written by Immanuel Kant was used to argue for a deep interconnection
between the ability to have self-consciousness and experience a world of objects.

Select one:

a. no correct answer

b. Transcendental Deduction of the Categories

c. Critique of Pure Reason

d. Being and Nothingness

Question 8

Not yet answered

Marked out of 1.00

 Flag question

Question text

Kant used transcendental arguments to show that sensory experiences would not
be possible apart from our contributing to them their spatial and temporal form, as
narrated in this book.

Select one:
a. Critique of Pure Reason

b. Transcendental Deduction of the Categories

c. Heaven and Hell

d. Being and Nothingness

Question 9

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This refers to the representation of the world or a way the world could possibly be.

Select one:
a. proposition

b. opinion

c. argument
Question 10

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In the context of philosophy of language, this refers to the position that sentences have
meaning that are independent of their relations to other sentences or beliefs.

Select one:
a. Epistemological reductionism

b. Context principle
c. Atomism

d. Semantic holism

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 What is the other term used for epistemological holism?

Select one:
a. confirmation

b. semantic

c. ontological

d. materialism

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IDENTIFICATION:

The god of wisdom in Hinduism

Answer:

ganesh

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IDENTIFICATION:

Taoists adhere to these as basis for their doctrine of wisdom.

Answer:

Tao

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It often refers to an experience with the divine or supreme being, which is conceived
as absolute or infinite.
Answer:Transcendence

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It is used in phenomenology to refer to the terminus of an intention as

given for consciousness.

Select one:

a. intentionality

b. stoicism
c. transcendence

d. noema

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He is the philosopher who formulated the so-called "context principle" in semantic
holism.

Select one:
a. Gottlob Frege

b. Donald Davidson

c. Ludwig Wittgenstein

d. W.V.O. Quine

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Which is not true about opinions?

Select one:

a. They are statements of actuality and experience.

b. Opinions are based on beliefs and feelings.

c. They do not have to be based on logical reasoning.

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IDENTIFICATION:

In this book, wisdom was defined as the understanding of causes.

Answer:

Metaphysics

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Known as the "father of phenomenology"

Answer:
Edmund Husserl

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IDENTIFICATION:

King Solomon's teachings about wisdom was further narrated in this book of Holy Bible.

Book of Ecclesiastes
Answer:

The author of "Being and Nothingness," a book which mostly tackles transcendence

Jean-Paul Sartre
This philosophical movement arose to protest against the general state ?of
intellectualism and spirituality during the late 1820's.

Transcendentalism

His book "Heaven and Hell" gives a detailed description of the afterlife, how people live
after the death of the physical body.

Emanuel Swedenborg

The personification of wisdom among ancient Romans Minerva

IDENTIFICATION: The Christian philosopher who proposed that wisdom is the "father of all virtues."

Thomas Aquinas
What doctrine states that a word acquires its meaning only within the context of a
proposition or sentence?

- context principle

This refers to a specific manner of consideration when it comes to how one sees something.

- point of view

The word "transcendence" comes from the Latin term "transcendere" which mean

what? to go beyond

He referred to wisdom as "the right use of knowledge."

Charles Haddon Spurgeon

What is the Greek term for "wisdom?"

- Sophia

Plato opposed the concept of transcendence by means of this principle, thus

creating another branch of philosophy known as:

Epistemology

The principle introduced by Edmund Husserl which is considered a major

philosophical movement in the twentieth century. phenomenology

The author of "The Reflective Practitioner," a book that introduced the concept
of reflection-in-action which explain how professionals meet the challenges of their
work with a kind of improvisation. Donald Schon

The other term for "wisdom" in philosophy

- sapience

Chris Argyris and Donald Schön conceptualized the idea of single-loop learning and double-loop
learning in what year?

1978

The number of steps involved in Graham Gibbs' full structured debriefing.

 - 6

Deep ecology is the argument for the intrinsic value or inherent worth of the
environment.

Select one:

True

According to Andrew Brennan, libertarian extension is one of the three general

ethical approaches in valuing our natural resources. False

Consequentialist ethical theories maintain that whether an action is right or wrong

is for often independent of whether its consequences are good or bad. False

Ecologic extension focuses only on the worth of the environment in terms of its
utility or usefulness to humans. False

He claimed that humanity and all other beings are aspects of a single unfolding reality.

Warwick Fox

Environmental ethics is a branch of applied philosophy that studies the

conceptual foundations of environmental values True

Anthropocentric environmentalism is concerned with the conservation of the

environment only for exploitation by and for human purposes. True

James Lovelock's "Gaia Hypothesis" states that "the planet earth alters its geo-
physiological structure over time in order to ensure the continuation of an equilibrium of
evolving organic and inorganic matter." True

This is where the circumstances must be weighed to determine the correct

action. prudential judgment

According to Peter Vardy, weak anthropocentrism argues that humans are at the
center of reality and it is right for them to be so. False

In ethics, a "prudential judgment" is one where the circumstances must be

weighed to determine the correct action. True

Arne Naess refers to this as the fight against pollution and resource depletion, the main
goal of which is the health and affluence of people in the developed countries.

shallow ecology movement

It refers to the ability to govern and discipline oneself by the use of reason. Prudence

She claimed that a human-centered anthropocentric perspective would have to

support broad environmentalism for it to be viable. Barbara McKinnon

Foresight is the ability to take all relevant circumstances into account. False

Lynn White sees religion as the basis of environmental stewardship. True

Peter Vardy argued that humans tend to assess things wrongly in terms of their
usefulness to us. False

Good judgment is an integral part of prudence. False

Enlightened or Answerrecognizes that duties towards the

environment emanate from our duties to its human inhabitants?

Prudential Anthropocentrism

According to Confucius, this is "the bitterest way" to acquire wisdom.

Experience

George Sessions articulated the principles of the new Deep Ecology Movement along
with Arne Naess. True

The principle of holism was summarized in "Metaphysics", written by which

philosopher?

- Aristotle

The Fallacy of Part and Whole consists in applying one standard for one group or
individual, and another standard for an opposing group or individual. False

Environmental ethics refers to the crucial role of ethics in the study of relation of
human beings and the environment. True

According to St. Thomas Aquinas, prudence begins with an understanding of the

first principles of practical reason, also known as? Synderesis

He posits the uniqueness of all animals and broadens the scope of the moral
obligation of care to include all individual beings Marti Kheel

Command, which is the direct application of good counsel and judgment, is the
principal act of prudence. True

Understanding Culture,
Society and Politics G11
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It gives concrete terms how we should behave--what we should do and what we should
not do. norms

Societies that feature an economy based on services and technology, not production.

POST-INDUSTRIAL SOCIETY
Which of the following individuals is said to be the founder of Sociology?

Auguste Comte

Anthropology and Sociology are different sciences that deal with human beings and
their characteristics.

FALSE
Are cultural representations of reality. They give meanings to events and things
like a statue, handshake, college ring, flag etc.

Symbols

It involves judging other cultures against the standards of your own culture.

Ethnocentrism

This is a struggle between segments of society over valued resources.

Social Conflict

started the domestication and breeding of animals for food.

Pastoral societies

It is intangible but influences our behavior like our language, beliefs, values,
rules of behavior, family patterns and political system.

Non-material culture
Conflict Theory is primarily based on the work of:

Karl Marx

This social science deals with human culture, as well as the physical and
social characteristics that create that culture.

Anthropology

The first school in the Philippines which offered a bachelor's degree in sociology

University of Sto. Tomas

Is an activity that is forbidden or sacred based on religious beliefs or morals.

Taboo

The data analyzed by sociologists are used by government officials and

market researchers.

False
According to Robert Merton, the obvious function we openly intend a social
system to perform are

Manifest functions

This is the historical change from tradition - sentiments and beliefs passed from one
generation to aother to rationality - deliberate, matter-of-fact calculation of the cost
effective means to accomplish a task as a dominant mode of human thought.

Rationalization of Society

Is one component that makes our life easier. We can have volume production of goods
that

can be used by us

through this component.

Technology

From the symbolic interaction perspective, which of the following is a symbol?

All of them are symbols

The change that occurs as a society acquires a new technology

Sociocultural Evolution

During this state, man used simple tools to hunt animals and vegetation.

Paleolithic age

These societies use advanced sources of energy, rather than human and animals, to
run large machinery.

Industrial Societies

Which of the following is true about Serfin M. Macaraig?

He published a book entitled "An Introduction to Sociology" in 1938.

People who own and operate factories and other businesses in pursuit of profits.
Capitalists
Members of these societies tend crops with an animal harnessed to a plow.

Agricultural Societies

Who is the English sociologist who proposed that there is parallelism between how
society evolves in the same manner as animal species do?

Herbert Spencer

The sociological imagination: helps individuals to understand the true origins and
character of the problems they face.

Which of the following is a Latin term that means "companion" or "associate"?

Socius

Which of the following individuals is a sociologist who became notable for focusing
on how industrial revolution changed the thoughts and action of the society and how
it brought about a process known as rationalization?

Max Weber

Refers to individuals who interact with one another and share similar characteristics
and a sense of unity.

Social Group

Refers to the standards by which we assess goodness acceptability, beauty or

desirability.

Values

people who sell their productive labor for wages

Proletariat

Is everything that is made, learned, or shared by the members of a society,

including values, beliefs, behaviors, and maternal objects.

Culture

Social organization is an example of a formal

group False
What is the name of the native German who came up with the idea that
industrialization resulted in the rise of two classes: the owners and the laborers?

Karl Marx

He believed that society has an “objective reality”.

Emile Durkheim

It is the change that occurs as a society acquires new technology.

Socio-cultural evolution

Who proposed the Philosophical position of positivism?

Auguste Comte

A collection of people who happen to be at the same place at the same time but who
have no other connection to one another.

Aggregate
Family is an example of a primary group

true

Which of the following is true about Serfin M. Macaraig?

He published a book entitled "An Introduction to Sociology" in 1938.

Main characteristic of a group

members interact regularly through communication

In German, it means "intimate communities"

During the stage, man used simple tools to hunt animals.

Hunting and gathering stage

Analysis of data from a specific study is the concern of

Sociology
Which of these is an example of a secondary group?

circle of friends

Empowerment Technologies
G11 ICT 112 WEEK 1 TO 9

The cloud enables people in different locations to work on the same project. This enables

Better collaboration

Websites that belong to the Web 1.0 generation were mostly

Static

Programs that can only be accessed using a browser are called

Web applications

Which of the following is TRUE about Cloud-based services?

Some cloud-based services can be used for free

Which of the following is NOT a safe practice?

Submitting your phone number every time you are asked.

Which of the following is not a malware?

Worm
A Web 3.0 characteristic in which users are always connected to the Internet.

Ubiquitous

Which of the following can contain malware?

All
Which of the following is TRUE?

Mobile apps are all web apps because they can only be accessed using an Internet
browser

Internet-based networks that are used to store, manage, and share resources
and information

Cloud Computing
are apps and websites used by people to interact with one another by sharing
information, sending messages, and exchanging ideas

Social Media

Which of the following is NOT true about passwords?

Passwords should not be memorized

Which of the following statements is NOT true?

Some apps and websites address you by your username.

is a secret group of characters used to unlock your account

Email address

People who send unwanted and unsolicited emails are called

Spammers

is a generation of the Internet when websites were mostly static

Web 1.0

Tricking people to submit their personal details is called

Phishing

Which of the following information is ok to share with other people?

Email address

HTML means HyperText Markup Language

is a type of malware that is disguised as a harmless or useful program or file.

Trojan

In our lesson, we visited the website of which movie?

Space Jam

You want to know if classes are suspended because of a storm. Which of the
following TLD's is most likely to have the most credible information

.gov

Which of the following does not apply to Netiquette?

Do unto others as you would have them do unto you.

Which of the following is NOT true?

Google's only server is located in California

What do you call the unauthorized copying of the material support, labels, artwork
and packaging? Counterfeiting

A task that is done by a computer for another computer is called a

Server

page is about a single topic and can be edited by anyone with the right credentials

Wiki

Netiquette is short for Network Etiquette

You had to enter your email address in order to play a free game. A few days later,
you started receiving multiple emails with links to other free games and downloads.
You have been a victim of Spam

.net stands for network

You can make an online search by entering your keywords in the browser's

Address bar

Which of the following is NOT true?

Some types of malware can spread through offline means such as flash drives and
local area networks

is the most common TLD

.com

The cloud enables people in different locations to work on the same project. This
enables

Better collaboration

Which of the following is not a factor that can be used to determine a source's
credibility?

The article's length

Netiquette involves a set of rules that are imposed by online groups

Formal

Netiquette is similar to real-world etiquette in the sense that they are not strictly
upheld by law but are expected to be followed by everyone.

Informal Netiquette

Servers are housed in centralized locations called Data centers

Which of the following mobile apps is not a native application? None of these

You used your smartphone to access Yahoo mail and send an email. In this scenario,
your smartphone is a Client

In the Internet, your _____ is as good as your actual name. Username

The name Trojan is derived from a fictional wooden Horse

You receive an email saying you won an iPhone. When you click the link in the email,
you were asked to enter your credit card number. This is called Pharming

You had to enter your email address in order to play a free game. A few days later,
you started receiving multiple emails with links to other free games and downloads.
You have been a victim of Spam
REPUBLIC ACT NO. 8293 is also know as Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines

Malware is short for Malicious hardware

.info stands for information

The use of strength or power to intimidate someone into doing something that he
does not want or to make him feel bad "BULLYING"

In which of the following situations is it ok to use your mobile phone? None of these

Which of the following is NOT true about worms?

A worm doesn't need human action to spread

is a program that is designed to cause harm to your computer or device virus

According to the IP Code, how many types of works are covered by copyright protection?

15

"IP Code" stands for Internet Protocol Code of the Philippines

Which of the following is not true?

A web search engine can't be accessed using Internet browsers

Computers can create data and make decisions based on the user's actions through

Machine Learning

A Web 3.0 characteristic in which events and information are made available to
users as they happen.

Real-Time

Clicking on a search result using the _____ will open the link in a new tab.

Mouse wheel

TLD stands for Top-Level Domain.

In a spreadsheet, the horizontal groupings are called Columns

A program used to create, store, and manage data in tables. Spreadsheet

In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the formula =C3-B2

110

What do you call software that are used to create information like documents,
spreadsheet, presentations, etc? Productivity tool

In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the formula =SUM(C4/A2)

440

In LibreOffice Writer, what function did we have to open to view the registered databases

Datasources

In the LibreOffice home screen, the database app is called LibreOffice

Base What sign is used for multiplication? *

In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the formula =SUM(B1:B4)

1200

In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the
formula =SUM(A1,B1,C1,B3) 850

Adding information from a database to a document is called Mail Merge

A program that is developed by a public community of developers and is made

available to the public for free is described as Open-source

In a spreadsheet, the vertical groupings are called Columns Productivity tools

are normally made available in software bundles called
Office productivity suite

In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the formula =A1*C1

30000

In Calc, what sign can be seen in the beginning of the formulas?

C
In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the formula =SUM(B1,B4)

430

What is the name of word processor that we used in this chapter

LibreOffice Word

What sign is used for division?

The long textbox where you can write formulas is called Formula Line

Many trusted anti-virus companies give out free versions which are good enough to
protect your computer from malware True

Which is true?

Gmail uses a flag icon to mark important emails

All of the following types of malware can "infect" your computer except

Spam

You want to know if classes are suspended because of a storm. Which of the
following TLD's is most likely to have the correct information?

.gov

In LibreOffice, the sets of icons on the top part of the page are called

Toolbars

Which of the following is not an Internet Browser? Safari

The unauthorized copying of the material support, labels, artwork and packaging is
called

Counterfeiting

It's ok to play loud music in public as long as you only play popular songs. False

C Stands for Carbon Copy

is a feature that can be used to make complex web search.

Advanced Search

What is the name of the spreadsheet tool that we made at the end of this chapter?

Savings Tracker

is the act of forcing or intimidating someone into doing something that he/she does not
want to. Bullying

In Calc, what sign can be seen in the beginning of the formulas? C

is the legal right to own an original work Copyright

Bcc stands for Blind Carbon Copy

apps are used to connect with other people and make interactions such as
messaging, writing comments and sharing pictures and videos.

Social Media

Multiple fake accounts are called Trolls

Random pop-ups and advertisements started appearing in your screen after you
installed a free program. This is caused by _____ attached to the program Adware.

Which of the following statements is true? No one can steal your personal
information without asking for permission.

At home, Dad's laptop is the only device with direct Internet connection. He shares
it to other members of the family via Wi-Fi, which you connect to using your phone.
In this scenario, your phone is a Server

Your computer became slow and unresponsive after you opened a file
named 100freemp3s.exe. This file is probably a Trojan

Which of the following is not true?

All TLD's contain credible information

Which of the following is NOT a reason why you should give credit to your sources

To make the author notice you

The URL and design of a website's homepage changes depending on the preferences
of the current Dynamic
Which of the following TLD's is most likely to be owned by a university? ORG

Real-time, ubiquitous, and machine learning are the defining elements of Web 3.0

Which of the following does not need human action to spread? Worm

You can make online searches in Mozilla Firefox by typing your keywords I Search bar

Anyone can use the following TLD's except

b. .gov

Which of the following can be used in identity theft? d. Full

name Which of the following is not a search engine?

Advanced Search Tricking people to submit their personal

details is calle Phishing

Your mom is calling you during class. In this situation, which of the following is the
ethical thing to do? Ask for your teacher's permission to go outside so you can
answer the call.

The following are benefits of cloud computing except

What is the official website of the Intellectual Property Code of the

Philippines? ipophil.gov.ph

is a single program or a system of programs designed to look for information in the

Internet.

Web search engines

Several members of a forum are a having a heated debate. Eventually, they started
posting insults and threats against other members. The debate has escalated into a

Sock puppet

Which of the following should not be shared with anyone?

You can check an article's _____ to know if the information that it contains is updated.
Publication date

are programs that are directly installed in a computer or device Native applications

A mathematical equation that can be applied to one or multiple cells is

called a Collumn

In this chapter, the data that we linked to the document was created using what
application? Excel

What sign is used for multiplication? c. *

A program used to create, edit, and print documents is called a Word processor

In a spreadsheet, each box in a table is called a

Cell

Which of the following can "infect" your computer

spam are official rules in an online community.

Formal

A _____ is a computer that does a task for other computers. Server

Google.com is an example of a dynamic website True

While typing a keyword, several _____ may appear bellow it.

Suggestions

A heated argument that escalates into threats and personal insults is called a

Flame war

Which of the following is NOT a search engine? Firefox

You bought an artist's album then you made and sold copies of it. What you did is called

Counterfeiting

What is the sign that separates the two parts of the email address?
At sign

Read-only websites and web pages that were single files and saved in HTML format
belong to what generation? Web 1.0

What word best describes Web 1.0 websites and web pages?

Static

The Golden Rule states "Do unto others before they do unto you."

True

The following personal information should not be shared with other people
except Bullying

Pretending to own someone else's work or product is called

Plagiarism

What is the most common TLD

.com

Emails can be sent to the _____ instead of permanently deleting them

Inbox

Dummy accounts used by one person are

called Sock puppets

In "[email protected]" what is bbbbb.com?

Domain part

Clicking a link with the mouse wheel will cause it to

open in . A different website

Non-profit groups prefer to use which TLD?

.org

Unwanted and suspicious emails are kept in the Spam folder

What do you call an app used for sending, receiving, and organizing
emails. Email client
In this chapter, what email service did we use? Gmail

Some websites refer to you by your _____ instead of your actual name.

Username

s a type of malware that automatically spreads in a computer or a system even

without human interaction.

Worm

The only way to do a web search in Mozilla Firefox is to type the keywords in the
search bar. True

Which is NOT true?

By default, Gmail will delete a message in the Trash after 30 days

The name given to traditional postal mail

Snail mail

Netiquette is considered _____ if it is strictly upheld in an online community.

Formal

Several _____ may appear below the search bar or address bar while you are typing a

keyword.

In the spreadsheet above, what result will you get if you use the formula
=A3*B2+C1 25500

Which of the following TLD's cannot be used by the public?

.gov

A website that contains articles written by users and can be edited by other users is
called a

Web 2.0

contains emails that have been composed but were not sent.

Drafts

is a web browser owned by Apple Safari

Which of the following does not infect your computer? Spam

It's ok to tell other people the following personal information

except Password

Illegally copying and distributing copyrighted materials is

called Piracy

Use _____ to make complex web searches.

Advanced Search

is an incident where members of an online community get into arguments and start
posting insults and personal attacks.

Flame war

Which of the following personal information should not be shared with other
people Password

Spam can spread when the infected computer makes contact with another computer

TRUE

allows you to use multiple keywords and entire phrases and narrow down your
search by selecting language, region, date, etc.

Advanced Search

It's bad to receive a lot of _____ because they are annoying take up memory space

Spam

Based on the spreadsheet above, give the answer to the following formula:

=SUM(C1:C5)

The default name of a ____ is a letter and a number Cell

Yahoo, Google, and Bing are examples of a _____.

Web search engine

In Calc, what is the symbol used for subtraction?

A group of programs used to create, edit, view, and print computer graphics is called a

relies on users to contribute web contents.

Social Media

It is ok to post your passwords in your social media accounts so you won't forget
them. False

Ad-blockers are browser add-ons that prevent advertisements from being displayed in
your browser. True

People who send unwanted and unsolicited emails are

called Scammers

Wiki is derived from the Hawiian work wikiwiki, which

means Quick

While typing a keyword in a search bar, _____ may appear below it.

Suggestions

=B2/C2+B4

The World Anti-Piracy Observatory is operated

by UNESCO

may appear in web search engines, address bars, and search bars while you are
typing a keyword

Suggestions

A combination of characters that can unlock your account is

called a Password

Web 1.0 websites are defined as static or Web based

Trolls use _____, which are fake accounts so that they can post as different users.
Sock puppets

is the generation of the Internet that is characterized by the increased focus on

user participation and the prevalence of dynamic websites.

Web 2.0

The names of _____ are letters Cells

The _____ lists 15 types of works that are covered by copyright protection.

Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines

is an Internet-based application that can be accessed using browsers.

web application

What is the name of word processor that we used in Chapter 5?

LibreOffice Word

is a type of malware that causes unwanted advertisements to appear in your

screen. Adware

By default, Gmail will delete a message in the Trash after 50 days.

False

A computer that receives a service in a network is

called a Server

What is the name of the open-source productivity suite that we used in Chapter 5?

Libre Office word processor

websites can change their appearance and behavior based on the users'
actions. Dynamic

A _____ is a software that is used to create information like documents, spreadsheet,

presentations, etc.

Productivity tool
A website that allows users to edit its contents and structure is
called a Wiki

Recording live performances or broadcasts without permission from the owner is

called Streaming

People who try to cause trouble by posting inappropriate or banned contents and off-
topic messages are called

Trolls

is a type of malware that disguises itself as a harmless program or file.

Trojan

When you record a movie that was shown on TV and you sold copies of it, you
are committing an act of piracy called

Streaming

is a type of malware that is named after a fictional horse.

Trojan

LibreOffice is an open-source

Office productivity suite

Bcc Stands for

Blind Carbon Copy

Chrome, Firefox, and Internet explorer are examples of

Web Browsers

What is the name given to software used to create, store and collections of information?

In Calc, what is the default name of the cell that belongs to the second row and the
third column?

C:2

Most web search engines have an _____ feature which can be used to make complex web
searches

Advanced Search

Reproducing and distributing materials without the owner's consent is

called Piracy

Which of the following details is NOT essential in citing a

source name of the researcher

Websites that belong to _____ generation encourages a give-and-take relationship between

the websites and the users by allowing them to leave comments, upload files and to
publish

their own contents.

Web 2.0

is the legal right to own an original work

Copyright

Web 1.0 websites is best described by which of the following?

Static

In LibreOffice, the sets of icons on the top part of the page are
called Formula bar

Email stands for Electronic mail

Other that your username or email address, what else is almost always required to
access your online accounts? Password

are people who send unwanted and unsolicited messages.

Scammers

aresections of an email client that are used to store different kinds of

email. Folders

Chrome's default search engine is Google Search.

True

Which is NOT true?

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They are people who have something in common and who believe that what
they have in common is significant.

Select one:

a. group
b. institution
c. education
d. organization

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In German, it means "intimate communities"

Select one:

a. Gemeinschaft
b. Gesselschaft

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A collection of people who happen to be at the same place and at the same time
but have no other connection to one another.

Select one:

a. category
b. aggregate
c. group
d. all of these
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Which of these is an example of a secondary group?

Select one:
a. business associates
b. circle of friends

c. play groups
d. spouse

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Main characteristic of a group

Select one:

a. members interact regularly through

communication b. to have a companion in life
c. satisfy the saying "no man is an island"
d. to have someone to hold on to

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The data analyzed by sociologists are used by government officials and market
researchers.

Select one:

a. True
b. False

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Analysis of data from a specific study is the concern of ______________________.

Select one:

a. Sociology
b. Anthropology
c. History
d. Philosophy
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It is a science that says that social matters: our lives are affected not only by our
individual characteristics but by our place in the social world.

Select one:

a. Sociology
b. Psychology
c. International relations
d. Economics

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Anthropology and Sociology are different sciences that deals with human beings
and their characteristics.

Select one:

a. True
b. False

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Sociology focuses on the big picture of human culture.

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a. True
b. False
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A group of people living in one place, interacting with one another and have the same
culture.
Select one:
a. society
b. social structure
c. sociology
d. socialization

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Technology, when acquired by a society, causes it to change.

Answer:

True

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Lenski said that sociocultural evolution is the change that occurs as a society
acquires new technology.

Answer:

True

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Job specialization was increased in this society.

Select one:
a. Pastoral Society
b. Hunting and gathering society
c. Agricultural society
d. Post-industrial society

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The domestication of plants and animals led to the birth of what society?
Select one:
a. Post-industrial society
b. Agricultural society

c. Horticultural and Pastoral Society

d. Hunting and gathering society

Question 6
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The kind of society that displays a high level of interdependence among its members.

Select one:

a. Pastoral Society
b. Agricultural society
c. Hunting and gathering society
d. Post-industrial society

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He believes that conflict characterizes society.

Select one:

a. Durkheim
b. Weber
c. Lenski
d. Marx

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Industrial society focuses on higher education as required by the advancement of

False
technology. Answer:

Question 9
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Weber believes in predestination and God’s favor, religious ethic and transformed to
work ethic.

Answer:

True

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He said that social facts, any patterns rooted in society rather than the experience of
individuals.
Select one:
a. Durkheim

b. Weber
c. Lenski
d. Marx

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It is a science that says that social matters: our lives are affected not only by our
individual characteristics but by our place in the social world.

Select one:

a. Sociology
b. Psychology
c. International relations
d. Economics

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Anthropology and Sociology are different sciences that deals with human beings
and their characteristics.

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a. False
b. True

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The data analyzed by sociologists are used by government officials and market
researchers.
Select one:
a. False
b. True

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Sociology focuses on the big picture of human culture.

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a. False
b. True

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Analysis of data from a specific study is the concern of ______________________.

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a. Sociology

b. History
c. Philosophy
d. Anthropology

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Anomie is a condition which society provides little moral guidance to individuals.

Answer:

True

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Society has the power to guide our thoughts and actions.

Answer:

True

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The greater amount of technology a society has within its grasp, the faster cultural
change will take place.
True
Answer:

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Pastoral Societies started the domestication and breeding of animals for food.

Answer:

True

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Within capitalist system, workers have ownership in the manufactured product or

rendered service.

Answer:

False

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He proposed what is called as “rationalization of society”.

Select one:
a. Herbert Spencer
b. Karl Marx
c. Auguste Comte
d. Max Weber

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political organization:state= financial organization: _________

Select one:
a. church
b. school

c. bank
d. cult
Question 3
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Which of the following is NOT true about the nature of sociology?

Select one:

a. Sociology is a physical science.

b. Sociology is a categorical discipline.
c. Sociology is science.
d. Sociology is a social science.

Question 4
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Which of the following is considered a “taboo”?

Select one:
a. abortion
b. slavery
c. addiction

d. all of the choices

Question 5
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Question text

It is the change that occurs as a society acquires new technology.

Select one:

a. None of the choices

b. Social anarchy
c. Socio-cultural evolution
d. Societal revolution

Question 6

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This refers to micro level analysis (sociological perspective).

Select one:
a. Symbolic interactionism
b. Conflict theory
c. None of the choices
d. Functionalism

Question 7
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He believed that society has an “objective reality”.

Select one:
 a. Herbert Spencer
b. Harriet Martineau

c. Karl Marx
d. Emile Durkheim

Question 8
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This is defined as the study of humankind using facts, hypothesis, and, and theories.

Select one:

a. Anthropology
b. Sociology
c. History
d. Political Science

Question 9
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Who authored “Society in America”?

Select one:

a. Auguste Comte
b. Karl Marx
c. Harriet Martineau
d. Herbert Spencer
Question 10
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

The experience of isolation and misery resulting from powerlessness

Select one:

a. Capitalism
b. Proletarianization
c. Alienation
d. Elation

Question 11

Complete
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Question text

The people who own and operate factories and other businesses in pursuit of profits.
Select one:
a. proletariats
b. lumpenproletariats
c. capitalists
d. bourgeois

Question 12
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Question text

What component of culture makes human life easier (e.g. mass production of goods)?
Select one:
a. Symbols
b. Language

c. Technology
d. Values

Question 13
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

A rule that guides our behavior.

Select one:

a. Technology
b. Values
c. Norm
d. Symbols

Question 14
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text
What component of culture involves its representations of reality?
Select one:

a. Language
b. Values
c. Symbols
d. Technology

Question 15
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Written rules of conduct enacted and enforced by government.

Select one:

a. Laws
b. Taboo
c. Mores
d. Folkways

Question 16

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Intangible and that which influences the behavior

Select one:
a. None of the choices
b. Non-material culture
c. Mega-material culture
 d. Material culture

Question 17
Complete
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Question text

He described society as beyond individuals’ personal experiences.

Select one:
a. Karl Marx
b. Herbert Spencer

c. Emile Durkheim
d. Harriet Martineau

Question 18
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

He looked at society as which is in conflict.

Select one:

a. Karl Marx
b. Herbert Spencer
c. Harriet Martineau
d. Auguste Comte

Question 19
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

A Latin term which means “companion” or “associate”.

Select one:

a. Locus
b. Solus
c. Socius
d. Logos

Question 20
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Which of the following is true about Max Weber?

Select one:

a. He focused on how industrialized revolution changed people’s thoughts and

action.

b. He was the founder of sociology department of University of Chicago.

c. He translated Comte’s work in English.
d. He said that the sociologist’s task is to explain conflict.

Question 21

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Question text

The sociologist who focused on class struggles.

Select one:
a. Herbert Spencer
b. Harriet Martineau
c. Karl Marx

d. Auguste Comte

Question 22
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

During the stage, man used simple tools to hunt animals.

Select one:
a. Hunting and gathering stage
b. Industrial stage

c. Pastoral stage
d. Agricultural stage

Question 23
Complete
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Question text

This refers to the visible part of the culture.

Select one:
 a. Material culture
b. None of the choices
c. Non-material culture
d. Immaterial culture

Question 24
Complete
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Question text

Refers to judging other cultures against the standards of one’s culture

Select one:

a. Subculture
b. Ethnocentrism
c. Assimilation

d. Multiculturalism

Question 25
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

“sui generis” means _______

Select one:

a. uncommon
b. ubiquitous
c. unique
d. utilitarian
Question 26

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Sociology is considered as a _____ social science when most theories are based on polls,
statistical analysis, sampling, and large collections of life histories.
Select one:
a. Descriptive

b. Repetitive
c. Qualitative
d. Quantitative

Question 27
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

A culture which respects cultural variations

Select one:
a. Subculture
b. Ethnocentrism

c. Multiculturalism
d. Assimilation

Question 28
Complete
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Question text

Which is not included in Max Weber’s Rational Social Organization?

Select one:

a. Personal discipline
b. Disillusionment
c. Awareness of time
d. Impersonality

Question 29
Complete

Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

This is the scientific study of human society, its origin, structure, function, and direction.
Select one:

a. Political Science
b. History
c. Sociology

d. Anthropology

Question 30
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Who proposed the Philosophical position of positivism?

Select one:

a. Harriet Martineau
b. Herbert Spencer
c. Karl Marx
d. Auguste Comte

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Question 1
Complete
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Question text
Family is an example of a primary group

Select one:

True
False

Question 2

Complete

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Question text

This refers to an unplanned group

Select one:

a. informal group
b. primary group
c. secondary group
d. formal group

Feedback

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Question 3
Complete
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Question text
The way a person reacts to health and illness is an attitude and perception that
involve all other cultural components.

Select one:
True
False

Question 4
Complete
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Question text

It is a group of people with shared territory, interaction and culture

Select one:

a. group
b. none of these
c. society
d. culture

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Question 5
Complete
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Question text
In working with clients from other cultural backgrounds, the IT specialist may find that
the client is not fluent in English. The IT specialist recognizes this as an appropriate
strategy for communicating with clients who are not fluent in English.

Select one:

a. responding to the client using his or her first

name b. speaking in a louder tone of voice

c. incorporating appropriate hand gestures and

pictures d. interacting with an interpreter for all
communication

Feedback

Your answer is incorrect.

Question 6

Complete
Mark 1 out of 1

Question text

Every exchange with a client is a cross-cultural one.

Select one:

True
False

Question 7
Complete
Mark 1 out of 1

Question text
Social organization is an example of a formal group

Select one:

True
False

Question 8
Complete

Mark 1 out of 1

Question text

In order to fit into their new society, however, members must give up some of their
original traditions. This process is called ______________.

Select one:

a. assimilation
b. cultural diversity
c. deviance
d. multiculturalism
Feedback

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Question 9
Complete
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Question text
What are values?

Select one:
a. Determined by family, religious beliefs, culture

b. Standards that are practiced in a culture

c. All of these
d. Morals or standards that are accepted in a culture
Feedback

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Question 10
Complete
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Question text

The tendency to view other cultures by the standards of one's own culture.

Select one:

a. culture shock
b. cultural relativism
c. assimilation
d. ethnocentrism

Feedback

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Question 11
Complete
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Question text

Role models and mentors remain basically the same among cultures.

Select one:
True
False

Question 12
Complete
Mark 1 out of 1

Question text

What do you call a culture within the dominant culture?

Select one:

a. none of these
b. subculture
c. miniculture
d. culture diversity
Feedback

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Question 13
Complete
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Question text

We are in a special interest group if we stay together to meet our interests as its
members.

Select one:

True

False

Question 14
Complete
Mark 1 out of 1

Question text

An individual feels at home within this social unit.

Select one:
a. In-group

b. Primary group
c. Out-group

d. Informal group
Feedback

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Question 15
Complete
Mark 1 out of 1
Question text

The defining element of a society is ___________________.

Select one:
a. mores
b. culture

c. social group
d. law

Feedback

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Question 1
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

political organization:state= financial organization: _________

Select one:

a. church
b. bank
c. cult
d. school

Question 2
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

This refers to a nature that carries existential actuality and reality by itself.
Select one:
a. Substance
b. Measurement

c. Quality
 d. Quantity

Question 3
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Refers to judging other cultures against the standards of one’s culture.

Select one:

a. Subculture
b. Ethnocentrism
c. Assimilation

d. Multiculturalism

Question 4
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

This is considered as the first act of intellect.

Select one:
a. Apprehension

b. Idea
c. Abstraction
d. Comprehension

Question 5

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Who authored “Society in America”?

Select one:
a. Karl Marx
b. Herbert Spencer
c. Harriet Martineau
d. Auguste Comte

Question 6
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Which theory claims that social and economic factors are the causes of crime?
Select one:
a. Power elite
b. Conflict

c. Labelling
d. Strain

Question 7
Complete

Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text
They usually accept approved goals but disregard institutional means to achieve them.
Select one:
a. innovators

b. ritualists
c. extremists
d. conformists

Question 8
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Written rules of conduct enacted and enforced by government.

Select one:

a. Taboo
b. Laws
c. Folkways
d. Mores

Question 9
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Intangible and that which influences the behavior.

Select one:

a. Mega-material culture
b. Non-material culture
 c. None of the choices
d. Material culture

Question 10

Complete

Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

This is defined as the study of humankind using facts, hypothesis, and, and theories.
Select one:
a. History
b. Political Science
c. Anthropology
d. Sociology

Question 11
Complete
Mark 0.00 out of 1.00

Question text

This discusses the nature of the terms and propositions that are used in the different
types of
inference.
Select one:
a. Informal Logic
b. Logistics

c. Formal Logic
d. Material Logic
Question 12
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Identify the type of social group: It is a social unit to which individuals do not
belong due to differences in social categories and with which they do not identify.

Select one:

a. Special Interest Group

b. In-group
c. Out-group
d. Task Force

Question 13
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

The sociologist who focused on class struggles.

Select one:

a. Auguste Comte
b. Herbert Spencer
c. Karl Marx

d. Harriet Martineau

Question 14
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Question text

TRUE OR FALSE: Technology, when acquired by a society, causes it to change.

True
Answer:

Question 15

Complete

Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

What component of culture involves its representations of reality?

Select one:
a. Language
b. Symbols
c. Technology
d. Values

Question 16
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

TRUE OR FALSE: Industrial society focuses on higher education as required

by the advancement of technology.
False
Answer:

Question 17
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

What component of culture makes human life easier (for example, mass production of
goods)?
Select one:

a. Symbols
b. Values

c. Language
d. Technology

Question 18
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

The domestication of plants and animals led to the birth of what society?
Select one:

a. Agricultural society
b. Post-industrial society
c. Hunting and gathering society

d. Horticultural and Pastoral Society

Question 19
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Which of the following DOES NOT affect one’s sexual orientation?

Select one:
a. media

b. family
c. religion
d. None of the choices

Question 20

Complete

Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Which kind of crime is an offense committed by ordinary people against other people
usually in
public spaces?
Select one:
a. Corporate
b. White collar
c. Victimless
d. Street

Question 21
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Question text

TRUE OR FALSE: Weber believes in predestination and God’s favor, religious ethic
and transformed to work ethic.

Answer:

True

Question 22
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Which of the following is NOT a nature of Anthropology?

Select one:

a. It is committed to experiencing different cultures.

b. It involves the study of humankind using facts, hypothesis, and theories.

c. It is the study of humankind.

d. It deals with systems of government.

Question 23
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text
Identify the type of social group: It is a social unit to which individuals do not
belong due to differences in social categories and with which they do not identify.
Select one:

a. Out-group
b. Task Force
c. In-group

d. Special Interest Group

Question 24
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Which of the following is NOT a nature of Sociology?

Select one:
a. It is an empirical science.

b. It aims to provide knowledge and understanding of human society.

c. It is a normative discipline.
d. It concentrates on man, his social behavior, social activities, and social life.

Question 25

Complete

Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Which of the following characterizes the term “Gemeinschaft”?

Select one:
a. Relationship is individualistic, business-like, secondary and rationalized.
 b. Culture is heterogeneous and more advanced.

c. A social system in which most relationships are impersonal, formal,

contractual or bargain-like
d. A social system in which most relationships are personal and traditional

Question 26
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

This refers to the visible part of the culture.

Select one:
a. Material culture
b. None of the choices

c. Immaterial culture
d. Non-material culture

Question 27
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Who proposed the Philosophical position of positivism?

Select one:

a. Karl Marx
b. Herbert Spencer
c. Harriet Martineau
d. Auguste Comte
Question 28
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Which of the following characterizes the term “Gemeinschaft”?

Select one:

a. A social system in which most relationships are personal and

traditional b. Relationship is individualistic, business-like, secondary
and rationalized. c. Culture is heterogeneous and more advanced.

d. A social system in which most relationships are impersonal, formal,

contractual or bargain-like

Question 29
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

These are rewards to those who conform to the norms.

Select one:

a. formal sanctions
b. negative rewards
c. negative sanctions
d. positive sanctions

Question 30

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Question text

TRUE OR FALSE:Lenski said that sociocultural evolution is the change that occurs as a
society acquires new technology.

Answer:

True

Question 31
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

This is a social science that is concerned with human culture as well as the physical
and social
characteristics that create the culture.
Select one:
a. Sociology

b. Political Science
c. Anthropology
d. History

Question 32
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Question text

This is the process by which people learn from others’ skills, knowledge, norms, and
values of
their society.
Select one:

a. Deviance
b. Cognitive Development
c. Civil Disobedience
d. Socialization

Question 33
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Which of the following is NOT TRUE about socialization?

Select one:
a. Socialization is a form of social control.
b. Socialization is the state of being isolated from a group or an activity.
c. Socialization helps in establishing one’s identity.

d. Socialization is continuing throughout one’s lifetime.

Question 34
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Which of the following is TRUE about Moral Development Theory?

Select one:
 a. Moral development is how about expectations form the acquisition of social roles.

b. Moral Development is a continual process that occurs throughout the lifespan.

c. The unconscious mid shapes the moral behavior of a person.
d. Moral Development happens in different stages of cognitive development.

Question 35

Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Identify the type of social group: It is the most fundamental unit of human society.
Select one:
a. Social group according to purpose
b. Social group according to form

c. Social group according to self-

identification d. Social group according to
ties

Question 36
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Which of the following is NOT true about the nature of sociology?

Select one:
a. Sociology is science.
b. Sociology is a physical science.

c. Sociology is a categorical discipline.

 d. Sociology is a social science.

Question 37
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Identify the type of social group: It arises spontaneously out of the interactions of two or
more
persons.
Select one:

a. Formal Group
b. Informal Group
c. Secondary Group
d. Primary Group

Question 38
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

All the following statements characterize a “Gesselschaft” type of social group EXCEPT:
Select one:

a. Culture is homogeneous and traditional-bound.

b. Culture is heterogeneous and more advanced.

c. A social system in which most relationships are impersonal, formal,

sontractuaal or bargain-like
d. Relationship is individualistic, business-like, secondary and rationalized.
Question 39
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Which of the following word DOES NOT belong to this group?

Select one:

a. family
b. mass media
c. religion

d. heredity

Question 40
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

This refers to the modification of the substance as the result of the influence of another
agent.
Select one:
a. Passion

b. Action
c. Habit
d. Posture

Question 41
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00
Question text

This is defined as any violation of the standards of a society.

Select one:
a. Cognitive Development
b. Deviance

c. Socialization
d. Civil Disobedience

Question 42
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

This is referred to as the mental product of apprehension.

Select one:

a. Comprehension
b. Intuition
c. Abstraction
d. Idea

Question 43
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Identify the type of social group: It is the most fundamental unit of human society.
Select one:

a. Social group according to self-identification

 b. Social group according to form
c. Social group according to ties
d. Social group according to purpose

Question 44
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Identify the type of social group: It is deliberately formed and their purpose and
objectives are
explicitly defined.
Select one:

a. Primary Group
b. Secondary Group

c. Formal Group
d. Informal Group

Question 45
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

The kind of society that displays a high level of interdependence among its members.
Select one:

a. Hunting and gathering society

b. Post-industrial society
c. Agricultural society
 d. Pastoral Society

Question 46
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

This expresses a term that is used in an identical sense.

Select one:
a. Equivocal

b. Analogous
c. Univocal
d. Monogamy

Question 47

Complete

Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Identify the type of social group: Its examples include families and play groups.
Select one:
a. Social group according to form
b. Social group according to purpose
c. Social group according to ties

d. Social group according to self-identification

Question 48
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Which of the following is considered a “taboo”?

Select one:
a. addiction
b. slavery

c. abortion
d. all of the choices

Question 49
Complete

Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text

Sociology is considered as a _____ social science when most theories are based on polls,
statistical analysis, sampling, and large collections of life histories.
Select one:

a. Quantitative
b. Descriptive
c. Repetitive
d. Qualitative

Question 50
Complete
Mark 1.00 out of 1.00

Question text
Job specialization was increased in this society.
Select one:
a. Post-industrial society
b. Pastoral Society
c. Hunting and gathering society
d. Agricultural society

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