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Sample Paper - XII Physics

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26 views3 pages

Sample Paper - XII Physics

Uploaded by

akshatdas08
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SAMPLE PAPER

Class : XII Subject : Physics

1 If a charge –Q is moving vertically upwards, then what will be the direction of 1


force on the charged particle if it enters a magnetic field that is pointed
towards the south?
(A) North (B) South
(B) East (D) West
2 A circular of radius R carries a current I. The magnetic field at its centre is B. 1
At what distance from the centre on the axis of the coil, the magnetic field will
be B/8?
(A) √2 R (B) √3 R (C) 2 R (D) 3 R
3 The following figure shows the variation of intensity of magnetisation versus 1
the applied magnetic field intensity H, for two magnetic materials A and B,
identify the line which represents Diamagnetic material

(A) B (B) A (C) both A & B (D) None of these


4 A magnetic needle is kept in a non-uniform magnetic field. It experiences 1
(A) a torque but not a force. (B) neither a force nor a torque.
(C) a force and a torque. (D) a force but not a torque.
In questions number 7 to 9, Two statements, One is labelled Assertion
(A) and the other is labelled Reason (R) are given. Read the statements
carefully and choose the options given below that correctly describes
statements A and R.
(A) Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation
of Assertion.
(B) Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation
of Assertion.
(C) Assertion is true but Reason is false.
(D) Both Assertion and Reason are false.
5 Assertion(A): To convert a galvanometer into an ammeter a small resistance 1
is connected in parallel with it.
Reason(R) : The small resistance increases the combined resistance of the
combination.
6 Assertion (A): Para magnetism and ferromagnetism are associated with 1
orbital motion of electrons.
Reason (R) : In Ferro magnetics the magnetic effect is increased due to the
formation of domains.
7 A straight wire of mass 200 g and length 1.5 m carries a current of 2 A. It is 2
suspended in mid-air by a uniform horizontal magnetic field B. Find is the
magnitude of the magnetic field.

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OR
A long solenoid with 20 turns per cm is made to produce a magnetic field of
20 mT inside the solenoid. Find the current in the solenoid.
8 Two long and parallel straight wires A and B carrying currents of 8.0 A and 2
5.0 A in the same direction are separated by a distance of 4.0 cm. Estimate
the force on a 10 cm section of wire A.
9 Draw magnetic field lines pattern when a rectangular block of 2
(i) copper and (ii) aluminium is placed in an external magnetic field.
10 An electron is revolving around a proton in a orbit of radius r with a speed 3
v.Obtain expression for magnetic moment associated with the electron.
11 State ampere’s circuital law. A long straight wire of radius 'a' carries a steady 3
current i. The current is uniformly distributed across its cross section. Find the
ratio of the magnetic field at a/2 and 2a distances from the axis of the wire.
OR
State Biot-Savart’s law. Derive an expression for magnetic field at an axial
point due to a current carrying circular loop.
12 (a) Write/State the working principle of moving coil galvanometer. Draw its 5
labeled diagram. What is importance of (i) radial magnetic field and (ii) soft
iron core.
(b) Write the expressions of current sensitivity and voltage sensitivity of
galvanometer.
(c) State two reasons why a galvanometer cannot be used as such to measure
current in a given circuit.
OR
(a) A rectangular coil of sides ‘l’ and ‘b’ carrying a current I is subjected to a
uniform magnetic field B acting perpendicular to its plane. Obtain the
expression for the torque acting on it.
(b) A square loop of side 20 cm carrying current of 1A is kept near an infinite
long straight wire carrying a current of 2A in the same plane as shown in the
figure.

13 Case Study based Question: A charged particle moving in a magnetic field 4


experiences a force that which is given by 𝐹⃗ = 𝑞(𝑣⃗ × 𝐵
⃗⃗ ) , where q is the electric

charge of the particle, 𝑣⃗ is the instantaneous velocity ofthe particle, and 𝐵


⃗⃗is

the magnetic field (in tesla).

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Force is perpendicular to both velocity and magnetic field. Its direction is same
as 𝑣⃗ × 𝐵
⃗⃗ if q is positive and opposite of 𝑣⃗ × 𝐵
⃗⃗ if q is negative.

The direction of force on a moving charge particle can also be found using
Fleming’s Left Hand Rule when velocity is perpendicular to magnetic field
direction as shown in figure below.

(i) When a magnetic field is applied on a stationary electron, it


(A) remains stationary (B) spins about its own axis
(C) moves in the direction of the field
(D) moves perpendicular to the direction of the field.
(ii) A proton is projected with a uniform velocity 𝑣⃗ along the axis of a current
carrying straight solenoid, then
(A) the proton will be accelerated along the axis.
(B) the path of proton will be circular about the axis.
(C) the proton moves along helical path .
(D) the proton will continue to move with velocity v along the axis.
(iii) A charged particle experiences magnetic force in the presence of magnetic
field (B). Which of the following statement is correct?
(A) The particle is stationary and magnetic field is perpendicular.
(B) The particle is moving and B is perpendicular to the velocity.
(C) The particle is stationary and magnetic field is parallel.
(D) The particle is moving and magnetic field is parallel to velocity.
(iv) A charge q moves with a velocity 2 m/s along x-axis in a uniform
magnetic field 𝐵
⃗⃗ = (𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ + 3𝑘̂), then charge will experience a force

(A) in y-z plane (B) along -y axis


(C)along +z axis (D) along –z axis

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