Worksheet C:: Solutions

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Worksheet C: (Topic 1.

12) Transformations of Functions Name: Solutions

𝐆𝐫𝐚𝐩𝐡 𝐨𝐟 𝒇 𝐆𝐫𝐚𝐩𝐡 𝐨𝐟 𝒈
1. The graph of 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥), consisting of three line segments, is shown above for −3 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 3. The graph of 𝑦 = 𝑔(𝑥) is
the result of transforming the graph of 𝑓. Which of the following gives the transformation from 𝑓 to 𝑔?
(A) 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥 − 2) − 1
(B) 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥 + 2) − 1
(C) 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥 − 2) + 1
(D) 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥 + 2) + 1

𝐆𝐫𝐚𝐩𝐡 𝐨𝐟 𝒇 𝐆𝐫𝐚𝐩𝐡 𝐨𝐟 𝒈
2. The graph of 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥), consisting of three line segments, is shown above for −3 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 3. The graph of 𝑦 = 𝑔(𝑥) is
the result of transforming the graph of 𝑓. Which of the following gives the transformation from 𝑓 to 𝑔?
(A) 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑓(−𝑥)
(B) 𝑔(𝑥) = −𝑓(𝑥)
(C) 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥 − 1)
(D) 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥) − 1

Worksheet C: Transformations of Functions Topic 1.12 Created by Bryan Passwater


Solutions by Ted Gott [email protected]
𝑥 −2 0 1 3 𝑥 −5 −3 −2 0

𝑓(𝑥) 4 −3 −1 2 𝑔(𝑥) 6 −1 1 4

3. The tables above give values of 𝑓 and 𝑔 at selected values of 𝑥 . The graph of 𝑦 = 𝑔(𝑥) is the result of transforming
the graph of 𝑓. Which of the following could be the transformation from 𝑓 to 𝑔?

(A) 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥 − 3) − 2 𝑥 −5 −3 −2 0


(B) 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥 − 3) + 2 𝑓(−5 + 3) + 2 𝑓(−3 + 3) + 2 𝑓(−2 + 3) + 2 𝑓(0 + 3) + 2
(C) 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥 + 3) − 2 𝑓(𝑥 + 3) + 2 = 𝑓(−2) + 2 = 𝑓(0) + 2 = 𝑓(1) + 2 = 𝑓(3) + 2
(D) 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥 + 3) + 2 =4+2=6 = −3 + 2 = −1 = −1 + 2 = 1 =2+2=4

𝑥 −3 0 2 4 𝑥 3 0 −2 −4

𝑓(𝑥) 1 5 0 −2 𝑔(𝑥) 2 10 0 −4

4. The tables above give values of 𝑓 and 𝑔 at selected values of 𝑥 . The graph of 𝑦 = 𝑔(𝑥) is the result of transforming
the graph of 𝑓. Which of the following could be the transformation from 𝑓 to 𝑔?
1
(A) 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑓(−𝑥) (B) 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥 − 6) + 1 (C) 𝑔(𝑥) = −2𝑓(𝑥) (D) 𝑔(𝑥) = 2𝑓(−𝑥)
2

𝑥 3 0 −2 −4
2𝑓(−3) 2𝑓(0) 2𝑓(2) = 2 ∙ 0 2𝑓(4) = 2 ∙ (−2)
2𝑓(−𝑥)
=2∙1=2 = 2 ∙ 5 = 10 =0 = −4

𝑥 −2 0 2 4 𝑥 −1 0 1 2

𝑓(𝑥) 3 −4 2 0 𝑔(𝑥) 6 −8 4 0

5. The tables above give values of 𝑓 and 𝑔 at selected values of 𝑥 . The graph of 𝑦 = 𝑔(𝑥) is the result of transforming
the graph of 𝑓. Which of the following could be the transformation from 𝑓 to 𝑔?
1 𝑥 1 𝑥
(A) 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑓 B C (B) 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑓(2𝑥) (C) 𝑔(𝑥) = 2𝑓 B C (D) 𝑔(𝑥) = 2𝑓(2𝑥)
2 2 2 2

𝑥 −1 0 1 2
2𝑓D2 ∙ (−1)E 2𝑓(2 ∙ 0) 2𝑓(2 ∙ 1) 2𝑓(2 ∙ 2)
2𝑓(2𝑥)
=2∙3=6 = 2 ∙ (−4) = −8 =2∙2=4 =2∙0=0

Worksheet C: Transformations of Functions Topic 1.12 Created by Bryan Passwater


Solutions by Ted Gott [email protected]
Directions: Use the information below for problems 6 – 9.

The function 𝑦 = 𝑓(𝑥) has domain −4 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 6 and range 0 ≤ 𝑦 ≤ 10.

6. The graph of 𝑦 = 𝑔(𝑥) is the result of the transformation 𝑔(𝑥) = 2𝑓(𝑥 − 3) + 1. Which of the following gives the
domain of 𝑔(𝑥)?

(A) −7 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 3 (B) −1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 9 (C) −3 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 7 (D) −7 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 13


D𝑥! − 3E = 𝑥" ⇒ D𝑥! − 3E = −4 ⇒ 𝑥! = −1 D𝑥! − 3E = 𝑥" ⇒ D𝑥! − 3E = 6 ⇒ 𝑥! = 9

7. The graph of 𝑦 = 𝑔(𝑥) is the result of the transformation 𝑔(𝑥) = 2𝑓(𝑥 − 3) + 1. Which of the following gives the
range of 𝑔(𝑥)?

(A) −1 ≤ 𝑦 ≤ 4 (B) −3 ≤ 𝑦 ≤ 7 (C) 1 ≤ 𝑦 ≤ 21 (D) 3 ≤ 𝑦 ≤ 13


2𝑦" + 1 = 𝑦! ⇒ 2(0) + 1 = 1 = 𝑦! 2𝑦" + 1 = 𝑦! ⇒ 2(10) + 1 = 21 = 𝑦!

8. The graph of 𝑦 = ℎ(𝑥) is the result of the transformation ℎ(𝑥) = −3𝑓(2𝑥) − 4. Which of the following gives the
domain of ℎ(𝑥)?

(A) −22 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 8 (B) −8 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 12 (C) −2 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 3 (D) 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 5


(2𝑥# ) = 𝑥" ⇒ (2𝑥# ) = −4 ⇒ 𝑥! = −2 (2𝑥# ) = 𝑥" ⇒ (2𝑥# ) = 6 ⇒ 𝑥! = 3

9. The graph of 𝑦 = ℎ(𝑥) is the result of the transformation ℎ(𝑥) = −3𝑓(2𝑥) − 4. Which of the following gives the
range of ℎ(𝑥)?

(A) −34 ≤ 𝑦 ≤ −4 (B) 0 ≤ 𝑦 ≤ 5 (C) 0 ≤ 𝑦 ≤ 10 (D) −4 ≤ 𝑦 ≤ 6


−3𝑦" − 4 = 𝑦# ⇒ −3(0) − 4 = −4 = 𝑦# −3𝑦" − 4 = 𝑦# ⇒ −3(10) − 4 = −34 = 𝑦#

$
10. The graph of 𝑦 = 𝑘(𝑥) is the result of the transformation 𝑘(𝑥) = 4𝑓 B%C + 1. The point (2, −3) on the graph of 𝑓
maps to which of the following points on the graph of 𝑘?
(A) (1, −11) (B) (1, −8) (C) (4, −11) (D) (4, −8)
𝑥&
= 2 ⇒ 𝑥& = 4 4D𝑦" E + 1 = 4(−3) + 1 = −11 = 𝑦&
2

11. The graph of 𝑦 = 𝑝(𝑥) is the result of the transformation 𝑝(𝑥) = −2𝑓(𝑥 − 3) + 4. The point (4, 1) on the graph of
𝑓 maps to which of the following points on the graph of 𝑝?
(A) (−4, 4) (B) (1, 2) (C) (7, −10) (D) (7, 2)
𝑥' − 3 = 𝑥" = 4 ⇒ 𝑥' = 7 − 2D𝑦" E + 4 = −2(1) + 4 = 2 = 𝑦'

Worksheet C: Transformations of Functions Topic 1.12 Created by Bryan Passwater


Solutions by Ted Gott [email protected]

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