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BMS Section 15900

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
75 views66 pages

BMS Section 15900

Uploaded by

tiju2005here
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 66

Umm Al-Hayman Wastewater Treatment Plant Specifications

PPP Project

SECTION 15900
BUILDING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (BMS)

PART 1 - GENERAL

1.01 RELATED DOCUMENTS

A. Drawings and general provisions of contract, including Conditions of Contract and Division 1
Specification Sections, apply to this Section.

1.02 SCOPE OF WORK

A. The BMS sub-contractor shall provide the Building Management System (BMS), shall implement
all features called for in this specification and shall implement the necessary sequences for
satisfactory operation of the system. The BMS sub-contractor shall be a BMS specialist.

1.03 RELATED WORK

A. The following Sections contain requirements that relate to this Section:


1. Division 13 Section “Digital, Addressable Fire Alarm System”
2. Division 15 Section "Basic Mechanical Materials and Methods"
3. Division 15 Section "Valves - General”
4. Division 15 Section "Gauges and Meters”
5. Division 15 Section "Air-Cooled, Scroll Water Chillers”
6. Division 15 Section "Air-Cooled Condensers”
7. Division 15 Section "Rooftop Units”
8. Division 15 Section "Power Ventilators"
9. Division 15 Section "Centrifugal Fans"
10. Division 15 Section "Central-Station Air-Handling Units"
11. Division 15 Section "Testing, Adjusting and Balancing"
12. Division 16 Section "Basic Electrical Materials and Methods”
13. Division 16 Section "Raceways and Boxes”
14. Division 16 Section "Cable Trays”
15. Division 16 Section "Wiring Devices"
16. Division 16 Section "Static Uninterruptible Power Supply"
17. Division 16 Section "Switchboards"
18. Division 16 Section "Motor Control Centres"

B. The Contractor and the BMS contractor shall be responsible for all necessary coordination and
liaison between the BMS contractor and the third party system suppliers to ensure that the
intent and requirements of these specifications are attained.

1.04 ABBREVIATIONS

AGP - Advanced Graphics Processor


ANSI - American National Standards Institute
ASHRAE - American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers
BTL - BACnet Testing Laboratory
BIBB - BACnet Interoperability Building Block
BMS - Building Management System
BSI - British Standards Institution
CAV - Constant Air Volume
CCP - Communications Control Panel
CCR - Central Command Room
CD-RW - Compact Disk with Read and Write capability
CIBSE - Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers
CPU - Central Processing Unit
CUC - Central Utilities Complex
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DAT - Digital Audio Tape


DCP - Distributed Control Panel
DDC - Direct Digital Control
DDR - Double Data Rate
EP - Electric-to-Pneumatic
FAS - Fire Alarm System
FCU - Fan Coil Unit
FMS - Facility Management System
HHWT - Hand Held Wireless Terminal
HMI - Human Machine Interface
HVAC - Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning
ICT - Information and Communications Technology
IDE - Integrated Drive Electronics (hard disk)
IET - Institute of Engineering and Technology
ISO - International Standards Organisation
ID - IDentification
I/O - Input/Output
ISA - Instrument Society of America (now International Society for Measurement
and Control)
LAN - Local Area Network
LCD - Liquid Crystal Display
LED - Light Emitting Diode
LIT - Level Indicating Transmitters
LON - Local Operating Network
LSF - Low Smoke and Fire
MATV - Master Antenna Television
NEMA - National Electrical Manufacturers Association
NPT - National Pipe Taper (pipe thread specification)
ODBC - Open Data Base Connectivity
OEM - Original Equipment Manufacturer
OIW - Operator Interface Workstation
OLE - Object Linking and Embedding
OPC - OLE for Process Control
OSHA - Occupational Safety and Health Act
PABX - Private Automatic Branch eXchange
PC - Personal Computer
PCI - Peripheral Component Interconnect
PE - Pneumatic-to-Electric
PICS - Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement
PDA - Personal Digital Assistant
PIM - Process Interface Module
PIT - Pressure Indicating Transmitter
POT - Portable Operator Terminal
PTFE - Polytetrafluoroethylene (Teflon)
PT - Pressure Transmitter
RAID - Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks
RAM - Random Access Memory
RFI - Radio Frequency Interference
RH - Relative Humidity
RTD - Resistance Temperature Device
SAMA - Scientific Apparatus Manufacturer’s Association
SCADA - Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition
SCBA - Self Contained Breathing Apparatus
SCPT - Standard Configuration Property Type
SCSI - Small Computer System Interface
SMS - Short Message Service (cellular phones text messaging)
SNMP - Simple Network Management Protocol
SNVT - Standard Network Variable Type
SOAP - Simple Object Access Protocol
SQL - Structured Query Language

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SSPC - Standing Standard Project Committee


SVGA - Super Video Graphics Adapter
TDS - Technical Data Sheets
TIT - Temperature Indicating Transmitter
UART - Universal Asynchronous Receiver-Transmitter
UC - Unitary Controller
UCPT - User-defined Configuration Property Type
UNVT - User-defined Network Variable Type
UPS - Uninterruptible Power Supply
VAV - Variable Air Volume
VDU - Video Display Unit
VFC - Volt Free Contacts
VPN - Virtual Private Network
VSD - Variable Speed Drive
WAN - Wide Area Network
XIF - eXternal Interface File
XML - eXtensible Mark-up Language

1.05 DEFINITIONS

A. Algorithm: A logical procedure for solving a recurrent mathematical problem.

B. Analogue: A continuously varying signal value (temperature current, velocity, etc.).

C. BACnet: The Building Automation and Control Network open protocol communication
standard developed by ASHRAE (ASHRAE SSPC/135) and which is now an ISO and ANSI
standard. BACnet can operate over multi media including Ethernet, ArcNet and MSTP. The
BACNet components shall be fully compliant with British standards DD ENV 1805-1:1998
(Data communication for HVAC Application Management Net. Building automation and
control networking), DD ENV 13321-1:1999 (Data communication for HVAC application
automation net. BACNet, Profibus, World FIP), ASHRAE BACNet standard SSPC/135 and
all other applicable codes.

D. BACnet Object: A physical or virtual point with a set of associated properties such as a
temperature sensor that has properties including, name, current value, maximum and
minimum values, high and low alarm levels, etc.

E. BACnet Conformance: A description of the capabilities of a device for communicating


information to other BACnet devices. It is usually a set of requirements to be met in order for
a device to conform to BACnet standards. There are 6 levels of conformance for standard
BACnet objects and services. The higher the conformance class the more features that are
covered. The BACnet devices furnished under this contract shall, at minimum, be
conformance class 4.

F. BACnet Interoperability Building Blocks (BIBBs): A BIBB defines a small portion of


BACnet functionality needed to perform a particular task. BIBBs come in pairs, A and B,
which reflect the client/server nature. The A BIBB represents the client, i.e. the device
requesting information or commanding an action. The B BIBB represents the server, i.e. the
device furnishing the information or executing the command. For 2 devices to be
interoperable the A BIBB and the B BIBB must be the same.

G. BACnet/IP: The building automation and control network open protocol communication
standard which complies with Annex J to the ASHRAE SSPC/135 standard.

H. Binary: A two-state system where a high signal level represents an “ON” condition and an
"OFF" condition is represented by a low signal level.

I. BMS: This shall mean the complete Building Management System including the components
at the Field, Automation and Management Levels.

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J. Component: Any individual element of the BMS furnished under this contract including
hardware, software and materials.

K. Contractor: The BMS Contractor who shall provide the Building Management System and
shall be responsible for the integration of the BMS with the other low voltage building
systems as detailed in the specifications. The BMS contractor shall be a BMS specialist.

L. Control Wiring: This includes conduit, wire, and wiring devices to install complete HVAC
control systems, including motor control circuits, interlocks, sensors, PE and EP switches, and
like devices. This also includes all wiring from node to node, and nodes to all sensors and
points defined in the I/O summary shown on drawings or specified herein, and required to
execute the sequence of operation. Does not include line voltage power wiring.

M. Diagnostic Program: Machine-executable instructions used to detect and isolate system and
component malfunctions.

N. Direct Digital Control (DDC) involves the connection of microprocessor-based controllers to


field level sensors and actuators. The signals received from field level instrumentation are
converted from analogue to digital format so that the data can be used in software logic.
Control signals are determined by software logic and they are converted from digital to
analogue format so that the final control elements can be adjusted.

O. Distributed Control: A system whereby all control processing is decentralized and


independent of a central computer.

P. Engineer and project manager: Dar Al-Handasah or their appointed representative.

Q. Furnish: Purchase and deliver to the appropriate installing Contractor, complete with every
appurtenance, document, commission and warranty.

R. Gateway: A device that contains an input/output (I/O) software driver to translate input data
from one communications protocol to output data in a second communications protocol.

S. Human-Machine Interface (HMI): Human-machine interfacing allows the operator to


manage, command, monitor, and program the system.

T. Integration: Establishing communication and meaningful data transfer between two devices
based on a standard protocol or through the use of a standards based gateway.

U. Interoperability: The ability of systems from different manufacturers and of different types to
share information with each other without losing any of their independent functional
capabilities and without the need for complex programming.

V. LonMark Interoperability Association: Standards committee consisting of numerous


independent product developers and systems integrators dedicated to determining and
maintaining the interoperability guidelines for the LONWORKS® industry.

W. LonMarked: Device has been certified for compliance with LonMark standards by the
LonMark association.

X. LonTalk: Open/standard communication protocol developed by the Echelon Corporation.

Y. LonWorks: The overall communications technology for control systems developed by


Echelon Corporation. The technology employs routers, gateways, bridges, and multimedia
transceivers to permit topology and media-independent control solutions. Refer to standard
ANSI/EIA - 709.1

Z. Native BACnet: This term is used to imply that BACnet devices (i.e. the BMS controllers and
workstation) only communicate in BACnet protocol and do not require a gateway for protocol

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conversion. The BACnet devices shall be connected on a peer-to-peer network using one of
the approved LAN technologies such as Ethernet, ARCNET, MS/TP, LonTalk or BACnet/IP.

AA. Network: A system of distributed control units that are linked together on a communication
bus. A network allows sharing of point information between all control units. Additionally, a
network provides central monitoring and control of the entire system from any distributed
control unit location.

BB. Operating System (OS): Software that controls the execution of computer programs and
which provides scheduling, debugging, input/output controls, accounting, compilation, storage
assignment, data management, and related services.

CC. Operator Interface Workstation (OIW): The OIW consists of a high-level processing personal
computer and peripheral I/O devices that enable access to the PC and to the entire
Management Level Network. The PC shall be a Thin Client of the terminal server(s).

DD. Peer-to-Peer Communication: Communication directly between devices that operate on the
same communications level of a network, without intervention from any intermediary devices
such as a host or server.

EE. Peripheral I/O: Input/Output (I/O) equipment used to communicate to and from the computer
and make hard copies of system outputs and magnetic files. Peripherals include VDU,
printers, hard drives, disk drives, and modems, etc.

FF. Portable Operator Terminal (POT): Permits remote operator interface to facilitate network
management, node commissioning, diagnostics, and general operator interface with the BMS.
This is a Thin Client PC that shall be able to perform any function that can be undertaken from
any other Thin Client PC on the system.

GG. Programmable Device: A device that does not have a pre-established built in application. An
application creation software tool is required for an application to be created and downloaded
to the device.

HH. Provide: Furnish, install, commission, test and warrant. Refer to the definition of “furnish”.

II. Router: A device that routes messages destined for a node on another segment sub-net or
domain of the control network. The device controls message traffic based on node address
and priority. Media converters which serve as communication links between power line,
twisted pair, fibre, coax, and RF media are sometimes referred to as Routers.

JJ. Standard Network Variable Type (SNVT): LonWorks controllers use SNVTs to define data
objects. Each SNVT is identified by a code number that the receiving controller can use to
determine how to interpret the information presented.

KK. Standing Standard Project Committee (SSPC): ASHRAE terminology for a technical
committee that oversees the maintenance of a standard.

LL. Software: Generic term used for those components of the computer systems that are intangible
rather than physical. The term "software" is used to refer to the programs executed by the
computer systems as distinct from the physical hardware of the computer systems and
encompasses any programs such as operating systems, applications programs, operating
sequences and databases. The term "software" shall be interpreted to include firmware if, in
the context in which it is used, the term "software" does not exclude the use of read-only
memory and the use of firmware meets all of the applicable criteria detailed in these
specifications.

MM. Thin Client: Thin client technology involves delivering windows applications to client
workstations from a centrally based server. The thin client workstation has the ability to
process information but data storage, applications and administrative functions reside on the
terminal server. The applications run on the server and screen updates are sent from the server

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to the client. The thin client workstation displays the screen updates and sends operator
entered requests/commands via the keyboard and mouse back to the server for execution.

NN. Unitary Controller: A controller generally designed for a specific application and for a single
piece of equipment.

OO. Virtual Private Network (VPN): This is a network that uses encryption and other technologies
to provide secure communications over the Internet or an Intranet.

PP. XIF: “External Interface File” contains the contents of the manufacturer’s product
ocumentation.

QQ. XML/SOAP: Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP) is a simple eXtensible Mark-up
Language (XML) based protocol that enables applications to exchange information over
HTTP. Or more simply: SOAP is a protocol for accessing a Web Service.

RR. The above definitions shall apply to the words:

1. When they are in upper case, when they are in lower case and when they are
capitalized.
2. In the singular and in the plural.
3. In all grammatical tenses.

1.06 OVERALL BMS PHILOSOPHY

A. The following is a description of the overall BMS philosophy that shall be applicable to all
BMS. It is provided for the purpose of placing the work of the BMS sub-contract, as identified
in Part 1.07 below, in context with the total work involved in the Extra Low Voltage (ELV)
Building Systems.

B. The BMS to serve the monitoring and control requirements at Umm Al Hayman Wastewater
Treatment Plant and Egailah Pumping Station sites shall be provided under this sub-contract.

C. Different BMS contractors may have a slightly different topology that generally will be
acceptable provided that it meets the intent of these specifications. For the purpose of
describing the BMS system architecture it is divided into 3 levels:
1. Management Level
2. Automation Level
3. Field Level

1. Management Level:

a. For Umm Al Hayman Wastewater Treatment Plant, The Management Level


shall provide a means of interoperable communication between the Extra Low
Voltage (ELV) Building Systems using BACnet/IP. This Network shall provide
a means by which the ELV building systems can exchange data in the form of
BACnet objects. It shall be BACnet/IP and shall be such that an operator with
the required access level shall be able to undertake monitoring and control
functions for any of the integrated ELV building systems from any workstation /
HMI that communicates with the related BMS server / software residing at the
Site Management Level. A BMS control room, located at the Administration
Building, shall provide the management level functions for the new BMS
controllers. The BMS workstation and server shall be capable of accessing all
the information available at the BMS controllers. The BMS of the TSE pumping
station (18) will be standalone and will only be managed through one HMI
installed in the TSE pumping station control room.
b. For Egailah Pumping Station site, the existing BMS Management Level,
located at the Main Pumping Station Level 0 control room, shall provide the
management level functions for the new BMS controllers. The existing BMS

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shall be capable of accessing all the information available at the new BMS
controllers.
c. It shall be the responsibility of each ELV building system sub-contractor, to
ensure that all the system data is available at the Management Level Network in
the form of BACnet objects. Each ELV building system sub-contractor shall
provide comprehensive and complete documentation regarding the BACnet
object ID, component IP addresses, databases and other pertinent information.
The intent is that any third party system provider shall be able to read this data
from the network and shall be able to write data in BACnet format to the third
party system.
d. The Server, Operator Interface Workstation (OIW), Human Machine
Interface (HMI), Operating Systems and related applications shall reside on the
management level.
e. The BMS Specialist shall provide comprehensive and complete
documentation regarding the BACnet object ID, component IP addresses,
databases and other pertinent information.
f. The Network Automation Controllers (NAC) shall be part of the
Management Level Network.
g. If a third party system provides monitoring and control for equipment that is
also monitored and controlled by a BMS DDC controller (such as chiller for
example), then a NAC shall be provided for the interface between the third party
system and the BMS:
o The third party Building System Specialist shall provide the
interface / gateway, shall connect the third party equipment /
gateway to the data port at the third party Building System and
shall provide complete documentation to the BMS Specialist.
o The gateway shall be a BACnet to third party protocol.
o The BMS Specialist shall connect the third party equipment /
gateway to the BMS and shall map the BACnet objects to the
associated DDC controllers.
o The BMS Specialist shall provide the third party Specialist with the
BACnet object for information that is to be transferred from the
BMS to the third party system controller together with other
relevant information.
o The third party Specialist shall map the points into the third party
system controller.
o The BMS Specialist shall map the BACnet object IDs of the third
party system points into the related server / software. These points
shall be treated in exactly the same manner as any points
monitored/controlled by the BMS control panels directly.

2. Automation Level:

a. The automation level shall, primarily, include the DDC controllers that
interface with the field sensors and final control elements. It is anticipated that there
will be 2 types of DDC controllers within the BMS architecture:
o Distributed Control panels (DCP).
o Unitary Controllers (UC).
b. DCP controllers shall be freely programmable peer-to-peer controllers and
shall have an I/O capability to handle major items of equipment such as air handling
units. The DCP shall be native BACnet controllers on a fibre or CAT 7 network with
a minimum communications speed of 156kbps over BACnet/IP (for Umm Al
Hayman Wastewater Treatment Plant) or BACnet MS/TP (for Egailah Pumping
Station).
c. UC shall be application specific peer-to-peer controllers with pre-packaged
operating sequences and shall be suitable for the monitoring and control of specific
items of smaller equipment such as VAV terminal units, CAV terminal units and Fan
Coil Units. These controllers shall be based on native BACnet. A minimum
communication speed of 76.8kbps over BACnet MS/TP shall be required for the UC
networks which shall be CAT 7.

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d. Regardless of the manufacturer’s recommendations the LANs and sub LANs


shall be screened, LS0H and fire rated.
d. All Automation Level components shall be on UPS except the unitary
controllers.

3. The Field Level:

a. The Field Level shall include the instrumentation interfaced to the Automation
Level DDC controllers such as the temperature, humidity and pressure sensors /
switches. It shall also include the final control elements such as the valve and damper
actuators and the control relays. The control valves and damper actuators associated
with the air systems shall be provided under the BMS sub-contract but the dampers
shall be under the mechanical sub-contract. All field level cables shall be in
containment and shall be screened, LS0H and fire rated. The control and monitoring
signals between the Automation Level controllers and the Field Level components
shall be via industry standard analogue ranges, except where detailed below, such as
0 to 5V, 0 to 10V, 4 to 20 mA, switched 0 and 5V, switched 0 and 10V, etc.

1.07 WORK OF THE BMS SUB-CONTRACT

A. These sub-contract documents cover the following scope of work:

1. The provision of a fully functioning BMS that will undertake the local monitoring
and control of the building services electro-mechanical systems, as indicated in the
design drawings, which shall include but shall not be limited to the following
monitoring and control functions:
a. The monitoring and control of the FCU’s, VAV terminal units, CAV
terminal units, Roof Top Units, Air Handling Units, extract fans, chiller, etc.
b. Monitor ambient conditions.
c. Monitor and control all the points indicated in the design drawings and
Inputs / Outputs lists.

B. The BMS shall be a turnkey installation and shall include the integration of the extra low
voltage building systems as detailed in these specifications. The BMS shall comprise, at
minimum, the following components:
1. BMS Server
2. Operator Interface Workstation (OIW) and peripherals
3. Human Machine Interface (HMI)
4. Portable Operator Terminals (POT’s)
5. Network Automation Controllers (NAC’s)
6. Distributed Control Panels (DCP’s)
7. Unitary Controllers (UC’s)
8. Field instrumentation including intelligent sensors
9. Automatic Valves and Actuators
10. Software as detailed herein
11. Cables and containments
12. All power supplies and conditioners, interlocking and control relays, equipment
enclosures and other components, materials and services required for a completed
and fully operational turnkey BMS installation meeting these specifications.

C. The BACnet objects shall be mapped into the related server / software and the data shall be
presented for the third party Building Systems that are integrated to the BMS.

D. The BMS shall be configured to ensure reliability of systems operation and control of critical
functions/systems. In general, all monitoring and control of separate systems shall be achieved
via single control panels. Critical inputs of a system shall be wired directly to the controlling
panel. Where required, dedicated control panels shall be provided and shall not share any
point monitoring or control with other systems.

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E. All components of the BMS at the automation level, except for the unitary controllers, shall
operate on UPS. The UPS shall be not be provided by the BMS sub-contractor. The BMS sub-
contractor shall advise the Electrical sub-contractor within 8 weeks of award of sub-contract
what the BMS load will be for UPS power.

F. The components furnished under this sub-contract shall be the most recent products offered by
the BMS manufacturer that meet the specifications. If there are improved models of any
components furnished under this sub-contract that become available before the on-site
commencement of installation then these shall be offered by the BMS sub-contractor to the
Employer at no additional cost to the Employer. The Employer shall have the option to accept
or decline the offer. The components offered shall have been in successful operation in at least
2 similar applications for a minimum of 12 months.

G. The BMS sub-contractor shall provide all software licenses necessary for the legal operation
of the components furnished under this sub-contract.

H. All electrical equipment, devices and components and their installation shall comply with the
latest edition of the IET Wiring Regulations and all associated addenda, the electrical sub-
contract specifications for the project and all other applicable codes, regulations and statutes.

I. All components shall be IP 2X finger protected to BS 60529 such that live components cannot
be accidentally touched. Interior enclosures shall be, at minimum, IP 45 to BS 60529 and
exterior enclosures shall be weather proof IP 65 to BS 60529 unless specifically noted
otherwise within these sub-contract documents. All equipment located in hazardous areas shall
be protected by explosion proof enclosures, rated in accordance with the requirements of IEC
60079.

J. All electrical installation work shall conform to the requirements specified in the electrical
trade sub-contract documents. Where there is any conflict between the requirements of the
different project trade sub-contract documents, statutes, codes, regulations, local ordinances
and any requirement of an agency having jurisdiction over the project, the most stringent
requirement shall apply unless determined otherwise by the Employer. Advise the Engineer
of any discrepancy between the various requirements for the project.

K. Each component shall meet, at minimum, the following requirements:

1. Manufactured by experienced manufacturers of the specific component and facilities.


2. Designed to minimize the requirement for field repair or maintenance.
3. Modular design.
4. Electronic components shall have internal failure diagnostics.
5. Each component shall be maintainable without significantly affecting the ongoing
operation of the other components.
6. Components, test ports and cable terminations shall be readily accessible.
7. Damage caused by the failure of one component will be limited to the component
that has failed without affecting the ongoing operation of the other components.

L. Equipment, devices and materials shall conform to all performance requirements of the
specifications when exposed to the following interferences:

1. Project lighting, telephone and elevator equipment.


2. VHF and UHF signals as generated by external or internal portable or fixed
transmitters.
3. AM signals as generated from transmitters.
4. Electrical noise on the building power system, both spurious and harmonics.
5. The installations shall not radiate signals that cause interference to the correct
operation of the Employer’s on-site equipment.
6. The BMS and all individual electrical equipment, devices and components shall
comply with the requirements of BS EN 50081-1 (General Emission Standard) and
BS EN 50082-1 and 2 (General Immunity Standard) and all other applicable codes

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and statutes with respect to the radiation and conduction of radio frequency
interference.

M. Provide adequate earthing on all equipment to prevent the build-up of electromagnetic voltage
potentials. Provide screening of panels, enclosures, devices, or components that emit
interferences. All monitoring, control and communications cables shall be screened with one
end earthed.

N. All control panels shall be equipped with Class III Surge Protection Devices.

O. Provide the following support for all components furnished under this sub-contract:

1. Warranty and service during the defects liability period.


2. Submittals, samples and record documentation.
3. Comprehensive commissioning and testing.
4. Detailed theoretical and practical training services for the Supervisors and Operators.
5. Coordination with other site sub-contractors.
6. Reporting to the Employer and Engineer for the coordinated and timely execution of
the Work

1.08 BMS EXPANSION

A. Each BMS, as installed, shall incorporate a minimum of 20 percent additional hardware (field)
points of each type without adding controllers or I/O Point Interface Modules (PIM). The
number and type of the installed spare points shall be uniformly distributed between the
installed controllers.

1.09 MAKING GOOD DEFECTS DURING THE DEFECTS LIABILITY PERIOD

A. Repair work shall only be undertaken at times approved by the Employer.

B. Repair work shall not include routine maintenance during the Defects Liability Period. The
cost of providing routine maintenance during the Defects Liability Period shall be provided
separately as an Optional Price as detailed below.

C. Replace or repair all supplied defective installations. Respond and be on site within 2 hours of
the Engineer and/or Employer placing a system trouble call for items of an immediate nature
(e.g.: failed component, non-functioning controller, etc.). Response to warranty call out by
the Engineer and/or Employer shall be within 24 hours for items not requiring immediate
attention. Work to troubleshoot and identify the cause of the BMS system or component
failure shall begin immediately and shall continue until repaired to the satisfaction of the
Engineer and Employer.

1.10 WARRANTY AND SERVICES DURING THE DEFECTS LIABILITY PERIOD (OPTIONAL
PRICE)

A. Submit an Optional Price for routine maintenance services during the Defects Liability Period.
The provision of such services shall be at the sole discretion of the Employer who may
instruct accordingly.

B. Provide routine maintenance services during the Defects Liability Period. The maintenance
services shall cover routine preventative maintenance but shall not include emergency
maintenance or the cost of replacing defective materials during the Defects Liability Period.

C. Under routine maintenance components of the BMS shall be selectively inspected and
serviced during the Defects Liability Period. Provide, at minimum, four (4) preventative
service inspections during the Defects Liability Period. Perform, at minimum, the following
during each preventative service inspection:
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1. Verify the proper operation of the workstation including:


a. Cooling fans
b. Power supplies
c. PC diagnostics
2. Clean housings, keyboard, etc. Change or clean filters.
3. Verify proper operation of each digital controller and network. Clean enclosures.
4. Verify the satisfactory operation of at least 25 percent of each type of field device
including valves and dampers. All field devices shall be checked at least once during
the initial Defects Liability Period and shall be calibrated and adjusted as necessary.
5. Provide a comprehensive written report to the Employer indicating the results of each
inspection and all repairs and adjustments made.
6. Perform complete backup of all software.

D. The routine maintenance services during the Defects Liability Period shall include 20 hours
per year of programming changes to the BMS as requested by the Employer.

E. Any software upgrades and new software programmes that become standard product offerings
from the BMS sub-contractor and/or BMS equipment vendors during the Defects Liability
Period shall be brought to the attention of the Employer together with the cost and, if the
Employer wishes, he shall purchase the software. If at any time during the Defects Liability
Period, software patches that correct software errors become available the Employer shall be
notified immediately and they shall be made available to the Employer at no additional cost.

F. Update as-built documentation, submitted at the time of taking-over of the Works as necessary
to reflect any changes that may have been introduced during the Defects Liability Period.

G. Detail the minimum number of hours to be spent on routine maintenance during the Defects
Liability Period in the tender submittal.

H. The BMS sub-contractor shall maintain an inventory of common components in the local
office for the replacement of failed components as detailed under “Spare Parts”.
I. Provide replacement components within the specified time periods for the following
components. The sub-contractor shall guarantee to the Employer that the delivery of
replacement components will be provided within the specified time periods.

BMS Component Delivery Time

1. NAC/DCP including any required input/output point interface


modules. Two (2) days
2. Unitary controllers including any input/output point
interface modules. Two (2) days
3. Temperature sensors One (1) days
4. Any other items of instrumentation Two (2) days

J. The BMS sub-contractor shall replace all used consumable items during the Defects Liability
Period. Consumable items shall include but not be limited to the following:
1. Batteries for equipment furnished under this Contract.
2. CD/Tapes for back up of data and software furnished under this Contract.
3. Other consumable items furnished under this contract that have a life expectancy that
would render them less than 100% effective before the end of the Defects Liability
Period.

K. During the Defects Liability Period the BMS sub-contractor shall maintain a minimum of 10%
spare NAC’s, DCP’s and UC’s of each type installed on site under this contract. At the end of
the Defects Liability Period the BMS sub-contractor shall hand over NAC’s, DCP’s and UC’s
of each type to the Employer which shall, at minimum, be equal to 10% of the number of
installed NAC’s, DCP’s and UC’s of each type installed on site under this contract.

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L. During the Defects Liability Period the BMS sub-contractor shall maintain a minimum of 10%
spare sensors of each type installed on site under this contract. At the end of the Defects
Liability Period the BMS sub-contractor shall hand over sensors of each type to the Employer,
which shall, at minimum, be equal to 10% of the number of installed sensors of each type
installed on Site under this contract.

1.11 MAINTENANCE SERVICE CONTRACT AFTER THE DEFECTS LIABILITY PERIOD


(OPTIONAL PRICE)

A. Submit an Optional price to extend the Defects Liability Period and the maintenance during
that period for ten (10) one (1) year periods. The maintenance service contract shall be an all-
inclusive labour and parts contract but the Employer reserves the right to obtain parts from
alternative sources. The requirements during each additional year shall be exactly the same as
those detailed in Part 1.10 of this Section.

B. The BMS sub-contractor shall enter into a direct contract with the Employer to provide the
maintenance services for a minimum period of ten (10) years. The signing of a maintenance
services contract, if the Employer so chooses, shall be a pre-requisite to obtaining substantial
completion. The Employer shall have the option to renew each year if the Employer so
wishes. The BMS sub-contractor shall submit the cost for the maintenance service agreement
in one of the following ways:

1. A fixed price for a ten (10) year Agreement with a break-out between labour and
parts, or
2. A fixed price for the first year of the ten (10) year Agreement with a break-out
between labour and parts for the first year and a percent value or a table of percent
values that the labour portion of the cost would be escalated at during the succeeding
nine (9) years and a percent value or a table of percent values that the parts portion of
the cost would be escalated at during the succeeding nine (9) years, or
3. A fixed price for the first year of the ten (10) year Agreement with a break-out
between labour and parts for the first year with the annual increase for labour and
parts over the succeeding nine (9) years based on the annual percent increase in a
cost of living index from one year to the next, the cost of living index to be used is to
be specified by the BMS sub-contractor in the tender submittal.

C. If at any time during the maintenance service contract, software patches that correct software
errors become available the Employer shall be notified immediately and they shall be made
available to the Employer at no additional cost.

D. During the period of the maintenance contract the BMS sub-contractor shall maintain a
minimum of 10% spare NAC’s, DCP’s and UC’s of each type installed on site under this
contract. At the end of the maintenance contract the BMS sub-contractor shall hand over
NAC’s, DCP’s and UC’s of each type to the Employer which shall, at minimum, be equal to
10% of the number of installed NAC’s, DCP’s and UC’s of each type installed on site under
this contract.

E. During the period of the maintenance contract the BMS sub-contractor shall maintain a
minimum of 10% spare sensors of each type installed on site under this contract. At the end of
the Defects Liability Period the BMS sub-contractor shall hand over sensors of each type to
the Employer, which shall, at minimum, be equal to 10% of the number of installed sensors of
each type installed on site under this contract.

1.12 CODES, PERMITS AND APPROVALS

A. Obtain all required permits and inspection certificates. All permits and certificates shall be
made available to the Employer.

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B. The latest requirements of all national, county, municipal and other authorities having
jurisdiction shall be met.

C. Work shall be performed in compliance with Employer's insurance underwriters'


requirements.

D. All electrical work shall comply with the latest edition of the IET wiring regulations (BS
7671)

1.13 SCHEDULE

A. Complete all requirements of the BMS sub-contract in accordance with the project programme
and prior to the scheduled Substantial Completion date for each phase.

B. Attend project meetings as requested by the Engineer.

C. Provide to the Engineer a schedule indicating the sequence of work, durations of individual
tasks, delivery dates for all material, devices and equipment and detail any interface that must
be coordinated with any other Sub-contractors.

D. Provide written status reports at required intervals and in a format acceptable to the Engineer.
An updated schedule of work shall be included in each status report.

E. Comply with the Project Construction Schedule. Provide additional staffing or work overtime
as required to comply with the Project Schedule so as not to interfere with other on-site Sub-
contractors in their effort to comply with the Project Schedule. Confirm, prior to tender
submittal, that all equipment, devices, material and services proposed are available and will be
delivered accordingly to comply with the Project Schedule.

F. Provide written Request For Information notices to the Engineer when specific information or
clarification of the specifications is required. Request For Information notices shall be
provided at least two (2) weeks prior to the need for the information.

1.14 BMS INSTALLER QUALIFICATIONS

A. The BMS Sub-contractor shall:

1. Have a local staff in Kuwait of trained personnel capable of giving instructions and
providing routine and emergency maintenance on the BMS, all components and
software/firmware and all other elements of the BMS.
2. Have a proven record of experience in the supply and installation of equivalent
systems over a minimum period of 10 years in Kuwait.
3. Have comprehensive local service and support facilities for the total BMS that shall
be capable of responding to call-out within 2 hours, 7 days a week.
4. Maintain local, or have approved local sub-contracted access to, supplies of essential
expendable parts.
5. Undertake to maintain necessary project staff and maintenance personnel as per the
Employer’s requirements.

B. The BMS shall be listed and manufactured to ISO 9001 and ISO 9002.

C. The BMS Sub-contractor shall only offer equipment that meets UL 916 requirements and all
electrical components shall be UL listed and shall carry the UL label.

D. The BMS sub-contractor shall only offer controllers that are fully BACnet compliant. BMS
sub-contractor shall submit BTL certificates.

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1.15 HEALTH AND SAFETY

A. Work shall comply with all the requirements of the Health and Safety Commission and with
all of the instructions of the Engineer and Project Manager.

1.16 EQUIPMENT AND MATERIALS - GENERAL

A. All equipment and materials shall be new and without any defect. At each site, all components
of one type shall be products of one manufacturer (temperature sensors, dampers, etc.). All
materials in Egailah Pumping Station shall be fully compatible with the existing BMS in order
to ensure a seamless integration with the existing Management Level, as shown in the BMS
system architecture and riser diagrams.

B. Hazardous Materials Notification: In the event no product or material is available that does
not contain asbestos, PCB, or other hazardous materials as determined by the Engineer, a
written application shall be made by the BMS Sub-contractor to the Engineer providing all
relevant details concerning a proposed product or material that contains hazardous material
prior to installation.

C. Asbestos and PCB Certification: After completion of installation, but prior to Substantial
Completion, the BMS Sub-contractor shall certify in writing that products and materials
installed, and processes used, do not contain asbestos or polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB).

1.17 PERFORMANCE CERTIFICATION

A. The BMS Sub-contractor shall certify in writing with the tender submittal that all components
proposed for this project comply with all of the following requirements:

1. Complete and thorough testing has proven that performance shall not be affected
when the building electrical distribution system experiences disturbances of the type
and magnitude normally encountered in buildings of this nature.
2. An independent testing laboratory has verified that the CAV and VAV terminal unit
unitary controller meets the performance requirements detailed in these
specifications. If so required by the Employer, the testing laboratory shall test a
project CAV and VAV terminal unit complete with the BMS unitary controller and
the BMS sub-contractor shall demonstrate that the CAV / VAV terminal unit UC can
meet all of the requirements for monitoring and control accuracy and can undertake
all of the sequences of operation associated with the controlled equipment as detailed
in these specifications. The independent testing laboratory test report is to be
submitted with the shop drawings.
3. Power line disturbance tests involving the cycling of mains voltage showed that all
components operated satisfactorily when the voltage dropped to 75% or less of the
nominal mains voltage and normal operation resumed when the voltage returned to
less than 85% of the nominal mains voltage. Following these brownout conditions
the components were free of any stress and/or damage, operated as normal and no
data at the NAC, DCP and/or UC was lost or corrupted.

B. The BMS Sub-contractor shall certify in writing with the tender submittal that all components
are free of date related problems and that the BMS complies with all aspects of British
Standards Institution standard BSI DISC PD2000-1.

1.18 AMBIENT CONDITIONS

A. Provide equipment, devices and materials for interior and exterior applications that shall be
capable of withstanding and operating satisfactorily in, at minimum, the following ambient
conditions:

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1. 5 °C (41 °F) to 65 °C (131 °F) temperature.


2. 10-95 percent relative humidity (non-condensing) for indoor equipment and 5-95
percent relative humidity (non-condensing) for outdoor equipment.
3. Electrical power service of single phase 220 Vac, 50 Hz nominal with tolerances in
compliance with the applicable statutes, codes and regulations.

1.19 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING

A. Deliver, store, protect, and handle products to site under provisions of the Sub-contract
Documents

B. Accept products on site and verify damage.

C. Protect products from construction operations, dust, and debris by storing in conditioned
space.

1.20 SPARE PARTS

A. As soon as practicable after approval of materials and equipment and, if possible, not later
than 4 months prior to the date of practical completion, submit spare parts data for each
different item of equipment furnished. Data to include a complete list of the sources of
supply, a list of parts and supplies that are either normally furnished at no extra cost with the
purchase of the equipment, or specified hereinafter as EXTRA MATERIALS to be furnished
as part of the Sub-contract; and a list of additional items recommended by the manufacturer to
assure efficient operation for a period of 360 days at the particular installation. The foregoing
shall not relieve the Sub-contractor of any responsibilities under the guarantee condition.

1.21 EXTRA MATERIALS

A. Provide special hardware and software tools required for maintenance.

B. Provide two of each plug-in circuit board.

C. Provide 5000 sheets of continuous form paper.

1.23 INTERACTIVE PROCEDURE

A. The term "interactive" is used to mean that the system shall operate in a conversational mode
whereby the operator shall receive English language prompts in the form of:

1. Tables into which the operator enters data.


2. Questions that are responded to by the operator.
3. Selections that are made by the operator based on a list of suggested alternatives that
is generated by the BMS.

B. Interactive procedures shall be such that the operator can readily execute a task without
reference to instruction manuals and without knowledge of the BMS control language.

C. All setpoints, alarms limits, deadbands, software time delays, report configuration and
requests, operating time limits, etc. shall be operator definable through an interactive
procedure via the associated VDU system diagram or appropriate display.

1.24 QUALITY ASSURANCE

A. General: maintain a complete test, inspection and documentation program covering all phases
of construction and implementation of the instrumentation and control systems. Also maintain

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an engineering assurance program throughout final design and equipment selection phases of
the project. Quality control and engineering assurance programs to be fully documented in a
project procedures manual which is to be submitted for approval.

B. Project procedure manual is to detail, but is not necessarily limited to, the following:

1. Equipment selection criteria.


2. Design standards.
3. Installation standards.
4. Field personnel qualification procedures such as for welders and non-destructive
testing personnel.
5. Equipment calibration procedures.
6. Calibrated loop check procedures.
7. System test and start-up procedures.
8. Interoperability assurance procedures.

C. Start up procedures: portions of the manual may be equipment dependent such as start up
procedures. In such cases submit these portions in accordance with the requirements of sub-
section SUBMITTALS. However, selection criteria, design standard, and installation
standards to be established and approved before detailed design starts.

D. Inspection: the Engineer has the right, at all times, to inspect the work, piping material,
equipment, or quality assurance procedures as applicable to confirm that requirements as set
forth are being complied with. Provide all tools, instruments and equipment necessary to
facilitate these inspections.

E. Inspection: cooperate with the Engineer in establishing when the various inspections or tests
will be performed during progress of the work.

F. Obligations: the presence or activities of the Engineer are in no way to relieve the Sub-
contractor of his obligations.

G. Inspection duties assigned to the Sub-contractor's personnel are to include, but are not limited
to, the following:

1. Verify that all non-destructive testing personnel are qualified for the work being
done.
2. Verify that all components received comply with the Specification and receipt,
inspection and storage of materials comply with requirements of the Specification.
3. Verify that the Sub-contractor's storage facilities are maintained.
4. Verify that rack wiring check and electrical continuity tests are conducted in
accordance with the Specification.
5. Witness that all hydrostatic tests performed on instrument sensing lines are in
accordance with the Specification and that all tests are properly filled in signed and
submittal for approval.
6. Witness all pneumatic leak tests performed on instrument sensing lines required by
the Specification.
7. Verify that all wiring insulation tests are performed in accordance with the
Specification and that all test reports are properly filled in, signed and submitted for
approval.
8. Verify that assembly and nameplates of the transmitter racks are in accordance with
the Specification.
9. Verify that all racks, panels and local instruments have been located in accordance
with the Specification.
10. Verify that all tubing supports are in accordance with the Specification.
11. Verify that all tubing has been installed in accordance with the Specification.
12. Verify that all repairs and revisions to instrument components and assemblies are in
accordance with the Specification.
13. Verify that all repairs and revisions to instrumentation, tubing and their components
are in accordance with the Specification.

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14. Inspect in detail the tubing system or portions of the system as completed to verify
that system or portion of system is correct and complete as specified prior to the
initiation of any flushing, hydrostatic test, or leak test operation.
15. Witness the construction loop inspection performed by the Sub-contractor. All items
control components to conform to the specification requirements and drawings.
Equipment and components to be undamaged as determined by visual examination.
All documentation as required to be complete and on file. Construction loop
inspection, as performed, to comprehensively and conclusively prove completeness
and conformity of the installation to the Drawings and Specification.
16. Verify that calibration of instrumentation and control loops is in accordance with the
approved procedures as submitted in the project procedures manual.
17. Witness the calibrated loop check and verify that all calibration reports are properly
filled in, signed and submitted for approval.
18. Witness the system operational tests on a sub-system basis to assure operational
integrity and conformance to operational requirements as specified.
19. Verify all plant documentation required for plant acceptance is in accordance with
sub-section SUBMITTALS for completeness and conformance.

1.25 TECHNICAL PROPOSALS

A. Technical proposals shall be prepared in accordance with these specifications. Three copies of
the proposal shall be submitted. The technical proposal shall include the following
data/information as a minimum. The order of listing here is not intended to indicate, nor
should it be construed to indicate, the relative importance of the data/information:

1. Information on organizational capability to handle this project (management,


personnel, manufacturing, single source responsibility, etc.)
2. Information on training program to demonstrate specification compliance.
3. System Configuration as proposed with specific reference to interoperability:
a. Describe system architecture including a schematic layout with location and
type of all control panels.
b. Describe system operation, functions and control techniques.
c. Modularity.
d. Provisions against obsolescence due to technological advancement.
4. Technical data to support the information on the hardware configuration in No. 3
above.
5. Detailed description of all operating, command, application and energy management
software provided for this project.
6. A signed certificate stating the Sub-contractor "has read the performance and
functional requirements, understands them and his technical proposal will comply
with all parts of the specification."
7. The BMS sub-contractor shall provide necessary documentation in the technical
submittal to convince the engineer and employer about the BACnet/IP
interoperability capability of the system proposed. This shall include capability to
integrate 3rd party systems data as BACnet objects with all their attributes as well as
providing all the data of the proposed BMS as BACnet objects to another system
complete with all their attributes. The information provided shall include
interoperability schematics, method statements and certifications.
8. Other requirements for inclusion in the technical proposal are located throughout this
specification.

B. Submit Unit Price schedule with the proposal.

C. Submit technical proposals with pricing in accordance with Instructions to Bidders.

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PART 2 - PRODUCTS

2.01 PANELS AND ENCLOSURES

A. Provide panels and enclosures for all components of the BMS except where it is specifically
identified within these sub-contract documents that the enclosure shall be furnished by another
trade. Panels and enclosures shall meet, at minimum, the following requirements:

1. Painted steel panels with locking door. All panels shall be lockable with the same
key.
2. Ventilated to prevent excessive heat build-up, where required.
3. Field cabling shall be terminated on a terminal strip. Provide strain relief.
4. Internal components shall be installed to allow easy access for diagnostics,
maintenance, removal or replacement.
5. Panel or enclosure shall be suitable rated for the environment for which it is to be
installed. Interior enclosures shall be, at minimum, IP 45 to BS 60529 and exterior
enclosures shall be weather proof IP 65 to BS 60529 unless specifically noted
otherwise within these sub-contract documents. All equipment located in hazardous
areas shall be protected by explosion proof enclosures, rated in accordance with the
requirements of IEC 60079.

B. Panels and enclosures shall only be located as indicated on the drawings and at Engineer
approved locations.
C. The BMS sub-contractor shall not furnish MCC panels, motor starters, variable speed
controllers and local disconnect switches. The trade furnishing the motor starters and variable
speed drives shall provide an interface terminal strip in a dedicated enclosure which may be a
separate external enclosure or may be a compartment within the motor starter enclosure.
Refer to the sub-contract documents for the trade furnishing the motor starter and the variable
speed controllers for the details of the enclosures. The DDC controllers shall not be located in
the MCC panels.

2.02 LABELLING

A. Provide labelling for all DDC controllers, gateways, routers, hubs, field level components,
etc., in addition to panels and enclosures. Labelling shall meet, at minimum, the following
requirements:

1. Plastic laminated label that shall be affixed to the panel or enclosure with rivets or
permanent adhesive.
2. Lettering 6mm (0.25 inch) high that sharply contrasts the background colour.
3. Consistent throughout the project.
4. Indicated on the record documentation.

B. Provide labelling of all cabling and containment. Labelling shall meet, at minimum, the
following requirements:

1. Identified with permanent tag or self-adhesive label within the panel.


2. Cross referenced on the associated record documentation and laminated record
drawing within the panel enclosure.
3. The BMS sub-contractor shall provide labelling for all cable furnished and installed
by the ICT sub-contractor for the use of the BMS sub-contractor.

2.03 WARNING NOTICES

A. Provide warning notices at all equipment controlled by the BMS and at all associated motor
starters and MCC panels where notices of a similar manner have not been provided by other
trades. Warning labels shall be installed, at minimum, at the following locations:

1. AHU access doors.

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2. AHU motor starter.


3. Fan enclosure or access panel.
4. Fan motor starter.
5. Chiller control panel.
6. Chiller disconnect/power panel.
7. All other equipment and installations that are monitored and/or controlled by the
BMS.

B. The warning notices shall be 75 mm by 125 mm (3in. by 5in.) minimum, with yellow
background and with black lettering. The notices shall state the following:

THIS EQUIPMENT IS UNDER AUTOMATIC


CONTROL AND MAY START OR STOP AT ANY
TIME WITHOUT WARNING.

C. The warning notices shall be securely attached to the equipment at a location approved by the
Engineer and shall be highly visible. Submit a sample with shop drawings.

2.04 CONDUIT, TRUNKING AND FITTINGS

A. The BMS sub-contractor shall provide containment and cables as necessary for a fully
functioning system as detailed in these specifications.

B. Flexible metallic rustproof conduit shall be provided for the final one (1) metre before
connection from a non-vibrating location to equipment subject to vibration or movement.
Flexible metallic conduit shall be provided for between the last 300mm and the last 1000mm
of connection to field instrumentation, relays and final control elements as necessary to
facilitate the removal of devices without the disconnection or the bending of the non-flexible
conduit. Watertight conduit to be provided where appropriate.

C. Conduit and trunking shall be securely mounted in accordance with IET Regulations and shall
be concealed in all areas to which the public have access.

D. Conduit and trunking shall run parallel or perpendicular to the building lines and shall be
installed in a workmanlike manner. Avoid obstructions and crossovers where possible.

E. Conduit/trunking shall be installed such that any condensation in the conduit cannot run into
BMS equipment. Where necessary conduit shall enter enclosures from the bottom or shall be
sloped up to the enclosure.

F. Junction and pull boxes shall be securely fastened to the conduit, shall be accessible, and shall
be provided where required by code and where necessary to facilitate the pulling of cables.

G. Coordinate installation of conduit/trunking with building structure and other trades.


Conduit/trunking installation above accessible ceilings shall be such that there will be no
interference with the installation of lighting fixtures, fire protection devices, air distribution
devices or any other devices.

H. The BMS sub-contractor shall colour code all conduit/trunking at least every 3,000 mm (10
feet) along the conduit with a blue and green band at least 50mm wide and colour code every
junction box in a bright yellow.

I. Containment shall be provided for all BMS cable except where specifically noted otherwise.

J. BMS monitoring and control cable shall not share conduit with cable carrying voltages in
excess of 48 volts and shall be partitioned from higher voltage cable in trunking.

K. LAN cable shall not share conduit with any other cable or shall be in a dedicated partitioned
compartment in trunking.

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L. When cable for digital outputs is installed in conduit it shall be in dedicated conduit and when
installed in trunking shall be partitioned from other cable.

M. All trunking, conduit and accessories shall comply with all applicable codes and standards.

N. Containment shall meet all of the requirements detailed in the Division 16 electrical sub-
contract documents.

2.05 CABLE - COPPER

A. Provide all cables for the BMS Automation and Field Levels and cable to interconnect the
Management Level devices and the Management Level Network as detailed in these
specifications. Cable shall meet, at minimum, the following requirements:

1. Minimum 98% conductivity copper.


2. Proper impedance for the application as recommended by the BMS component
manufacturer.
3. Monitoring and control cable shall have stranded conductors and shall be screened
#18 AWG (0.82sq.mm) or larger dependent on the application, where a multi-pair
cable shall not share analogue and digital signals or digital outputs and digital inputs.
4. LAN cable shall be screened #24 AWG (0.2sq.mm.) CAT 7 cable.
5. All monitoring and control cable shall be screened with the screen earthed at the
NAC, DCP, UC or control panel end only so as to avoid earth loops.
6. Continuous runs without splices.
7. Identification of each end at the termination point. Identification should be indicated
on and correspond to the record drawings.
8. All cabling installed without conduit shall be suitably rated for the application and
the cable jacket shall be clearly marked. Use unique colour schemes for easy
identification and prevention of inadvertent splicing of cabling.

B. Power wiring shall be sized in accordance with the applicable codes and shall be a minimum
of 1.5 sq. mm stranded copper. The BMS sub-contractor shall provide all power cable and
containment and shall terminate the power cable at a power outlet close to the component to
be powered and shall provide the power outlet. The MEP sub-contractor shall terminate the
power cable at the MCC/distribution board as applicable.

C. Cable for all applications shall be LS0H and fire rated.

D. Terminations shall be mechanically and electrically secure. Twist type wire nuts shall not be
acceptable. Insulated tinned copper lugs shall be provided.

E. Cable within panels or enclosures shall be installed in wiring guides.

F. LS0H fire rated cable not required to be in conduit (refer to requirements for conduit above)
shall be routed parallel and perpendicular with the building column lines. Provide cable rings
and supports to support the cabling. Supports shall be positioned in accordance with BS 7671.

G. All wiring terminations within field panels shall be terminated at terminal stripes and shall be
identification tagged on both sides of the terminal strip.

H. Cable run in vertical trunking shall have means of cable support, at minimum, every 3m.

I. Cables shall comply with all applicable codes including, but not limited to, the IET wiring
regulations latest edition and the electrical sub-contract documents. Where there is a conflict
between any codes, standards, ordinances, regulations or the requirements of the jurisdiction
having authority, the most stringent requirements shall apply.

2.06 BMS SERVER (BMSS)

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A. General
1. All hardware, software, firmware, and/or operating system requirements given are the
minimum requirements. The Contractor's product shall meet or exceed these
requirements. Additionally, and due to the rapid advancement and antiquation of
hardware technology, the supplied hardware shall be the “contemporary technical and
operational equivalent” of the specified hardware. The following requirements shall be
met:
2. Contemporary technical and operational equivalent shall be based on a comparison of
technology at the time of Contract to the technology at the time of ordering the equipment
for each phase.
3. Hardware shall be ordered as close to the actual installation date for a given phase as
possible. Final hardware approval and scheduled order date shall be at the sole discretion
of the Employer.
4. Hardware equivalence shall be based on both technical equivalence and operational
equivalence.
5. Contemporary technical equivalence shall be based on device performance and class
specifications.
6. Contemporary operational equivalence shall be based on industry standards and function.
7. Environmental Rating: Equipment shall be rated for continuous operation under the
ambient environmental temperature, humidity, and vibration conditions encountered at
the installed location.
8. To ensure compatibility among devices, all hardware equipment shall be supplied by a
single manufacturer. Solutions which are based on sourcing equipment from different
manufacturers, are not acceptable.

B. Hardware specification
1. The Contractor shall design a server that is able to cope with the foreseen workload; the
Contractor shall indicate the workload’s increase percentage that the server will be able to
cope with.
2. Contractor shall deliver Rack server or Blade server and shall configure it accordingly.
3. Processor:
i. Contractor shall provide an Intel Xeon processor - family E5. Latest available
family’s version at the time of ordering shall be provided.
ii. Bus type: QPI.
iii. Instruction set: 64-bit.
iv. Instruction Set Extensions: AVX 2.0
4. Memory specifications:
i. Memory type: DDR4. All latest versions by Intel (E3 v6, E5 v4 and E7 v4
families) support DDR4 memory type.
ii. Maximum Memory Bandwidth: 59.7 GB/s or higher. Max Memory bandwidth is
the maximum rate at which data can be read from or stored into a semiconductor
memory by the processor (in GB/s).
iii. Maximum Memory size: 1536 GB or better.
iv. Max memory size refers to the maximum memory capacity (in GB) supported by
the processor.
5. Supported Intel Data Protection Technology:
i. Intel AES New Instructions.
ii. Secure Key.
6. Supported Intel Platform Protection Technology:
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i. OS guard.
ii. Trusted Execution Technology.
iii. Execute Disable Bit.
7. Expansion slots’ technology: PCIe 3.0
8. Hot-swappable cooling fans shall be provided.
9. Based on the BMS manufacturer’s recommendations and the physical total number of I/O
points, Contractor shall provide by justified calculations the choice of the:
i. Processor’s number of cores (Contractor shall not use the Hyper-Threading
technology in order to meet the required number of cores; Contractor shall
provide a physical number of cores equal or greater than the required number).
ii. CPU frequency.
iii. RAM.
iv. Storage capacity (calculated at maximum frequency).
10. The total average CPU load shall not exceed 40%. Contractor shall increase the CPU
number of cores and RAM in order to maintain the required average CPU load.
11. The server storage hardware shall be calculated for 2 years, configured using hardware
RAID 5 and designed to use less than 60% of the available space. Calculation shall
clearly state the analog tags’, the discrete tags’, and the string tags’ number in addition to
the update’s rate.
12. Hard drives: SSD: SAS Server RAID System shall have integrated RAID 5 with on
board RAID controllers.
Software RAID instead of a dedicated RAID controller chip is not acceptable.
13. Enclosure:
i. Servers shall be rack mounted in a standard 19” racks complying with IEC
60297 Mechanical structures for electronic equipment - Dimensions of
mechanical structures of the 482.6 mm (19 in) series:
ii. IEC 60297-3-100 Part 3-100: Basic dimensions of front panels, subracks,
chassis, racks and cabinets
iii. IEC 60297-3-101 Part 3-101: Subracks and associated plug-in units
iv. IEC 60297-3-102 Part 3-102: Injector/extractor handle
v. IEC 60297-3-103 Part 3-103: Keying and alignment pin
vi. IEC 60297-3-104 Part 3-104: Connector dependent interface dimensions of
subracks and plug-in units
vii. IEC 60297-3-105 Part 3-105: Dimensions and design aspects for 1U chassis
viii. Enclosure Accessories: Contractor shall be responsible for providing fans,
shelves, drawers, special power wiring, ground connections, cables, connectors,
appurtenances, and adapters of any kind necessary to accommodate the system
installation, operation, testing, or maintenance.

C. Operating System
1. The latest supported version of the Operating System shall be provided.
2. The following Operating Systems shall be supported:
i. Latest release of Microsoft Windows Server.
ii. Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL)
iii. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server (SLES).
iv. VMware.

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v. Citrix XenServer.

2.07 OPERATOR INTERFACE WORKSTATION (OIW)

A. The OIW shall comprise a PC and associated peripheral operator I/O devices.

B. The OIW PC, shall have the latest release of Microsoft Windows professional operating system at
the time of implementation and shall have, at minimum, the following facilities:
1. Intel® Core™ i7-6700 3.4GHz (up to 4.0GHz) 8M 4C TWR CPU or a better performing
model.
2. At least 1 TB RAID 1 Mirrored Array Configuration.
3. 16 GB DDR4-2133 ECC Unbuffered RAM.
4. 100/1000Mbps Ethernet adapter.
5. 1GB DDR4 DVI / HDMI.
6. 4 USB ports.
7. SuperMulti DVD Burner.
8. Real time software or hardware clock.
9. Tower Case with minimum of 4 external 5¼” and 3 Internal 5¼” drive bays, 400 watt or
greater capacity rated power supplies, internal cooling fan and external keyboard lock.
10. All necessary mounting hardware and cables for all components.
11. Integral power supplies which shall be suitably rated for the service.
12. Sound card for the annunciation of audible WAV and MP3 file tones or pre-recorded
messages at the integral graphical display stereo speakers.

C. Provide an alarm to uniquely identify a PC communication failure. One way that this might be
accomplished is by using a watchdog timer at a DDC controller.

D. Following a power failure, all PC shall return to a fully operational status without operator
intervention within two (2) minutes of the return of mains power. Software changes, including
modifications to database(s), shall not be lost in a power failure.

E. All PC shall be the latest model at the time of purchase and shall be from a recognized
manufacturer of PCs. Purchase of the PC shall be delayed until the latest time possible without
causing a delay in the schedule in order to ensure that it is state-of-the-art and is based on the latest
proven technology. All PC shall be suitable for rugged and continuous operation.

F. The following peripheral I/O devices shall be provided:


1. Keyboard and mouse.
2. Two Flat panel LCD video display units.
3. Alarm and Report printers

2.08 PERIPHERAL OPERATOR I/O DEVICES

A. Printers: General
1. The operator shall be able to direct the hardcopy output to any printer. The BMS
Specialist shall set up the system such that all BMS generated messages such as alarms,
returns to normal, etc. are directed to the appropriate alarm printer and all BMS
automatically generated and operator requested reports are output to the appropriate
report printer.

B. Printers: Alarm Printers


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1. The alarm printer shall meet the following specifications:


a. Minimum print speed of 300 characters/second. Slower speed printers shall not
be acceptable when printing in normal quality.
b. Selectable character sizes
c. Sprocket paper feed.
d. Top-of-page, skip and tab control.
e. The printers shall accept continuous fan-fold paper with a width equivalent to
A3 size (297 mm by 420 mm).
f. Constructed for heavy duty-cycle environment.
g. 24 x 24 dot matrix printer

C. Printers: Report Printers


1. The report printer shall meet, at minimum, the following specifications:
a. Minimum print speed of twelve pages per minute black and three pages per
minute color. Slower speed printers shall not be acceptable when printing in
normal quality.
b. Scalable fonts.
c. Single or double bin paper trays, capable of printing A3 size (297mm x 420mm)
and A4 size (210mm x 297mm).
d. Page feed and page discharge controls.
e. Color and black and white printing capability without changing ink or toner
cartridges.
f. 1200 dpi black and white and 600 x 300 dpi color.
g. Laser jet technology.

D. Keyboard:
1. Provide a keyboard for operator access at each OIW and server. This shall be in addition
to any other operator input device such as a mouse.
2. The keyboard shall be in a standard typewriter (QWERTY) configuration with a full
alphanumeric standard ASCII character set and with additional dedicated keys for other
functions associated with the BMS such as print screen.

E. Mouse:
1. Provide a mouse at each OIW and server and configure the system such that cursor
control can be undertaken from both the keyboard and mouse as selected by the operator.
2. Mouse shall be latest optical technology.

F. Graphical Display:
1. Provide Full HD resolution LCD with LED backlight graphical displays at each OIW and
server. The monitor shall be a flat panel type with standard HDMI Input.
2. The graphical display shall be used for the display of operator entered and requested data
and the output of BMS generated alarm and other information.
3. The graphical display shall have a minimum screen diagonal measurement of 25 inches.
4. The graphical display shall be full HD 1080P having a minimum resolution of 1920 by
1080 pixels with 100 Hz minimum refresh rate.
5. The unit shall be capable of displaying both schematic and alphanumeric data at the same
time.
6. A minimum of 16.7 million discrete colors shall be available for display selection.

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7. Integral stereo speakers.

2.09 HUMAN MACHINE INTERFACE (HMI)

A. The HMI shall comprise of microprocessor based graphical display (operator accessible) and
associated peripheral operator I/O devices. The HMI shall be located as shown on the plans or
indicated in the BMS design drawings. The HMI shall reflect the latest technology available in
the market in the procurement time and shall be approved by the BMS manufacturer and the
Engineer.

B. The HMI shall be at least 10” diagonal size, 1024x800 pixels, true color and touch screen.

C. The HMI shall communicate over Building IP Network to operate and monitor all BMS points.

D. The HMI shall be at least 10” True Color Flat Panel display area.

E. The display type shall be Active Matrix Thin Film Transistor (TFT).

F. The operator input shall be from the HMI touch screen.

G. The unit shall include a battery-backed clock and shall timestamp critical data.

H. The display shall have a field replaceable backlight.

I. 1 GB extended memory.

J. Provide an alarm to uniquely identify a HMI & Network communication failure. One way that
this might be accomplished is by using a watchdog timer at the NAC.

K. Following a power failure, the HMI shall return to a fully operational status without operator
intervention (bumpless transfer on the return of mains power). Software changes, including
modifications to database(s), shall not be lost in a power failure.

L. HMI shall have a built-in BACnet/IP driver and shall be from a recognized manufacturer of HMI’s
in order to ensure that it is state-of-the-art and is based on the latest proven technology. The HMI
shall be suitable for rugged and continuous operation.

2.10 PORTABLE OPERATOR'S TERMINAL (POT)

A. The POT’s devices shall not be used by the BMS Specialist for commissioning the BMS or for any
other purpose and shall be delivered new to the Employer immediately prior to the acceptance
testing.

B. Provide a jack at each DCP for the plug connection of the POT. Provide two spare cables for plug
connection for each POT. The operator shall be able to communicate with the BMS via the POT
using the same operator interface as that at any OIW / HMI.

C. The POT shall meet, at minimum, the following requirements:


1. 4th generation Intel® Core™ i7-4710HQ Quad Core Processor (2.5GHz, turbo up to
3.5GHz) with 6MB Cache and Hyper Threading
2. 512 GB PCIe SSD.
3. 8GB DDR3 1600 MHz RAM.
4. 100/1000Mbps Ethernet adapter.
5. Wi-Fi® Wireless networking (802.11b/g/n/ac) with Bluetooth® v3.0
6. 14.0" IPS FHD 1920x1080p.

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7. 40X Speed CD-ROM drive (interchangeable).DVD SuperMulti (+/-R double layer) drive.
8. Integral power supplies which shall be suitably rated for the service.
9. Integral QWERTY keyboard with full ASCII character set.
10. Weight, including carrying case, not to exceed 3.5kg.
11. Provide a carrying case designed specifically for the POT that ensures adequate
protection.
12. POT shall be powered by a rechargeable battery and shall also be powered by a 220/240
Vac, nominal 50 Hz source. Provide batteries adequate for a minimum of 4 hours of
operation.

D. When connected to the BMS Automation Level at the DDC controllers or at a network data port,
the POT shall be able to undertake all of the control and monitoring functions that can be
performed at the OIW / HMI. The POT shall be used to configure the system components.

2.11 NETWORK AUTOMATION CONTROLLER (NAC)

A. Furnish and Install BACnet Building Controllers (NACs) in the quantities as shown on the
drawings.

B. Furnish and install a BACnet router (B-RTR) in the quantities as shown on the drawings plus one
additional router for each NAC shown on the drawings at the location shown for each NAC.

C. Building Controllers shall combine both network routing functions and control functions into a
single unit. NAC's shall route communications between the BACnet/IP network, the BACnet
8802.3 network, the BACnet PTP network, the Modbus network, the M-bus network and/or the
BACnet MS/TP network. The NAC shall be responsible for monitoring and controlling directly
connected HVAC equipment such as AHU's condensing units or Roof Top Units. A sufficient
number of NAC's shall be supplied to fully meet the requirements of this specification and the
attached point list. Each NAC shall be classified as a "native" BACnet device, supporting the
BACnet Building Controller (B-BC) profile. These controllers shall be tested and certified by the
BACnet Testing Laboratory (BTL) as Building Controllers (NAC).

D. Hardware Specifications:
1. Memory: The operating system and the application programs for the NAC shall be stored
in non-volatile FLASH memory. The NAC shall support up to 256 MB Flash memory
and up to 512 MB of RAM.
2. Communication Ports: Each NAC shall provide communication to both the Server(s) and
the field buses. The NAC shall have on-board at least one 10/100bT Ethernet port, an RS-
232 Port and at least two RS-485 ports. It shall support communications to a maximum of
32 MS/TP master devices per port.
3. Modular Expandability: The system shall employ a modular I/O field interface (sensors,
actuators, etc.) design to allow easy expansion of the field interface device Input and
Output capacity. It shall be possible to add I/O modules as desired to meet the I/O
requirements for individual control applications. These modules shall be capable of being
installed up to 100 feet from the NAC
4. Inputs: The NAC shall have 16 on-board universal inputs, if required, with a minimum of
12-bit analog to digital conversion. Each input shall have over-voltage protection.
5. Outputs: The NAC shall have 16 on-board universal outputs, if required, with a 12-bit
digital to analog conversion.
6. Optional output cards for the following outputs:
a. 24 VAC Zero crossing Triac.
b. N.C. Form A relay output.

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c. N.O. Form A relay output.


d. 4 to 20mA.
e. 0 to 10VDC analog output.
7. Local Status Indicator Lamps: Provide as a minimum, LED indication of CPU status,
Ethernet LAN status, and field bus status.
8. Real Time Clock (RTC): Each NAC shall include a battery or capacitor backed, real time
clock for 72 hours, accurate to 1.5 minutes per month. The RTC shall provide the
following: time of day, day, month, year, and day of week. The system shall
automatically correct for daylight savings time and leap years.
9. Power Supply: The power supply for the NAC's shall be 24 or 220/240 volts AC (-15%,
+20%, 25 VA max.) power. Line voltage below the operating range of the system shall be
considered outages. The controller shall have over voltage surge protection without
additional AC power signal conditioning.
10. Automatic Restart after Power Failure: Upon restoration of power after an outage, the
NAC shall automatically and without human intervention: update all monitored functions;
resume operation based on current synchronized time and status, and implement special
start-up strategies as required.
11. Battery Backup: The NAC shall include an on-board battery to back up the controller's
RAM memory. In the case of a power failure, the NAC shall first try to restart from the
RAM memory. If that memory is corrupted or unusable, then the NAC shall restart itself
from its application program stored in its FLASH memory.

E. Software Specifications:
1. General: The NAC shall contain FLASH memory to store both the resident operating
system and application programming. Each NAC shall be capable of parallel processing,
executing all control programs simultaneously. Any program may affect the operation of
any other program. Each program shall have the full access of all I/O facilities of the
processor. This execution of control function shall not be interrupted due to normal user
communications including interrogation, program entry, printout of the program for
storage, routing communications, etc.
2. User Programming Language: The application software shall be user programmable. This
includes all strategies, sequences of operation, control algorithms, parameters, and
setpoints. The source program shall be English language-based and programmable by the
user.

F. Control Software:
1. The NAC shall have the ability to perform the following pre-tested control algorithms:
a. Proportional, Integral plus Derivative Control (PID)
b. Two Position Control.
c. Digital Filter.
d. Ratio Calculator.
e. Equipment Cycling Protection.
2. Mathematical Functions: Each controller shall be capable of performing basic
mathematical functions (+, -, x, /), squares, square roots, exponential, logarithms,
trigonometric functions, Boolean logic statements or combinations of all. The controllers
shall be capable of performing complex logical statements including operators such as >,
<, =, and, or, exclusive or, etc. These shall be able to be used in the same equations with
the mathematical operators and nested up to five parentheses deep.
3. Energy Management Applications: NAC's shall have the ability to perform any or all of
the following energy management routines:
a. Time of Day Scheduling.

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b. Calendar Based Scheduling.


c. Holiday Scheduling.
d. Exception Scheduling.
e. Temporary Schedule Overrides.
f. Optimal Start.
g. Optimal Stop.
h. Night Setback Control.
i. Enthalpy Switchover (Economizer).
j. Peak Demand Limiting.
k. Temperature Compensated Duty Cycling.
l. Free Cooling.
m. Chilled Water Reset.
4. History Logging: Each controller shall be capable of locally logging any input, output,
calculated value, etc. over user defined time intervals (1 second minimum time). Up to
256 values shall be stored in each log. Each log can record either the instantaneous,
average, minimum or maximum value of the point. Logged data shall be downloadable to
the Operator Workstation / POT for long term archiving based upon user-defined time
intervals, or manual command.
5. Alarm Management: For each system point, alarms can be created based on high/low
limits or conditional expressions. All alarms will be tested each scan of the NAC and can
result in the display of one or more alarm messages or reports. Up to 8 alarms can be
configured for each point in the controller. Alarms will be generated based on their
priority. A minimum of 255 priority levels shall be provided. If communication with the
Operator Workstation / HMI is temporarily interrupted, the alarm will be time-stamped
and buffered in the NAC. When communications return, the alarm will be transmitted to
the Operator Workstation / HMI. Alarms shall be capable of being routed to any BACnet
workstation / HMI that conforms to the B-AWS device profile and uses the BACnet/IP
protocol.
6. Router Function: The NAC shall route communications between the BACnet/IP network,
the BACnet 8802.3 network, the BACnet PTP network, the Modbus network, the M-bus
network and/or the BACnet MS/TP network. The BC shall support BACnet IP Foreign
Device Registration and BACnet Broadcast Management Device (BBMD). The NAC
shall support PTP modem communications and perform IP Packet
Assembling/Disassembling (PAD) Routing for up to four BACnet IP PAD networks.
7. Each NAC shall have the following standard features:
a. Each of the four BACnet IP ports can be configured for BACnet IP, BBMD,
Foreign Device Registration or PAD.
b. The Firmware shall be upgradeable through the Ethernet connection via FTP
without physical access to the NAC for easy updates as future enhancements
expand functionality.
c. Accept up to four expansion I/O cards.
d. Expansion I/O modules shall be connected with twisted pair wire or pluggable
on the controllers backplane.
e. Shall dynamically allocate memory resources to provide flexible use of its
memory.
f. Shall contain up to 32 user defined control programs.
g. Shall employ at minimum a 32-bit microprocessor.

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h. Shall meet or exceed the specifications in the ANSI/ASHRAE BACnet Standard


135-2016 for BACnet Building Controllers as detailed in BS EN ISO 16484-
5:2017.
i. Shall have removable screw terminal blocks that can accommodate wire sizes
14-24 AWG.
j. Shall support pulse counting up to 16 Hz with accumulator objects.
k. Shall support direct connections up to 64 inputs, 32 outputs.
l. Shall support up to 1000 Analog Value Objects, 1000 Binary Value Objects and
up to 256 Multi-state Value Objects.
m. Shall support up to 32 Loop Objects.
n. Shall support up to 32 Program Objects.
o. Shall support up to 32 Schedule Objects and up to 32 Calendar Objects.
p. Shall support up to 256 Trend Objects.
8. Embedded Web Server: Each NAC shall have an embedded Web Server that provides the
following capabilities as standard features.
a. Serve and display optional custom graphics and tabular web pages containing
any set of desired I/O values from the entire BMS.
b. The NAC shall have capacity for at least 50 unique graphical web page
backgrounds.
c. Each background may be re-used multiple times with different sets of similar
data such as for a VAV terminal or FCU to provide many more unique displayed
data sets.
d. Provide a built-in alarm summary that displays selected FMCS system alarms in
a tabular summary page.
e. Provides a minimum of 3 levels of web browser password protected user access.
f. The NAC shall be capable of being configured over the data network by using a
standard Internet Browser without any additional software.

2.12 BMS AUTOMATION LEVEL CONTROLLERS

A. There shall be 2 types of BMS Automation Level controllers:

1. Distributed Control panels (DCP).


2. Unitary Controllers (UC).

B. All BACnet controllers shall be based on native BACnet and shall support all applicable
BIBBs from the data sharing, alarm event, schedule, trend and device manager groups.
Standard BACnet object types supported by the controllers shall include:

1. Binary input and output and value.


2. Analogue input, output and value.
3. Multi-state input and output.
4. Loop, calendar, notification class, command, file, program, schedule, group, event
enrolment and device.
5. Proprietary object types shall not be used unless specifically approved by the
Employer.

C. DCP shall be located at the Automation level and shall meet the following requirements:

1. DCP controllers shall be freely programmable and shall have an I/O capability to
handle major items of equipment such as air handling units.

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2. DCP shall be software programmable controllers at the Automation Level and shall
interface via Point Interface Modules (PIM) to the field instrumentation and final
control elements.
3. DCP may be used for any equipment monitored and controlled by the BMS. A
dedicated DCP shall be provided, at minimum, to monitor and control:
a. A single air-handling unit. Each AHU shall have a dedicated DCP.
b. Other major items of equipment.
4. The DCP shall control its own communications so that the failure of any one node,
including any PC / HMI, shall not inhibit communications on the network between
the remaining nodes. Provide integral network communication connections.
5. DCP shall be totally independent of any other primary and secondary LAN nodes for
their monitoring and control functions. DCP shall monitor and control entire
systems, multiple DCP for a single system shall not be allowed. Where a DCP
receives data from other nodes, such as an outdoor air temperature, which is used for
a global system program strategy executed at that DCP, then alternative control
strategies shall be automatically initiated, based on operator definable default values,
if there is a loss of communication of the required data.
6. DCP failure shall not place any BMS component or any BMS controlled component
in a situation that may cause damage to equipment or harm or discomfort to building
occupants and operations staff. The failure of a DCP shall not affect the operation of
any other network node.
7. The failure of any DCP shall be annunciated as a critical alarm at the POT / OIW /
HMI.
8. Cabling shall be terminated on rugged and easily accessible terminal strips. Each
termination shall be clearly marked and shall be as detailed in the shop and record
drawings.
9. Each DCP shall have its own power supplies that shall be rated such that they will
adequately accommodate all foreseeable uses of the DCP.
10. Each DCP shall have, at minimum, a 16-bit microprocessor.
11. All operating sequences, schedules and trend data for equipment controlled by the
DCP shall reside at the DCP.
12. Provide each DCP with a battery back up for the protection of volatile memory for a
minimum of 72 hours. Provide a 10-hour minimum full function battery support
capability.
13. Provide a real-time clock at each DCP. The real-time clock at the DCP shall be
synchronized from the real-time clock at the terminal server at least once every 24
hours. 14. The DCP shall have a port for the connection of the POT.
15. DCP shall be housed in enclosures that shall meet the requirements detailed in
Section titled “Panels and Enclosures” of these specifications. The DCP shall be
placed at the same location as the equipment they control. The BMS sub-contractor
shall provide a suitably rated enclosure for all associated BMS components,
including the controllers, relays, wiring guides, terminal strips, etc. The installation
of the control enclosure and the installation of all cable and containment between the
field instrumentation, including any current sensing relays in the MCC panels, and
the DCP shall be by the BMS sub-contractor.
16. Interfaces to field instrumentation and final control elements shall have Point
Interface Modules (PIM) that shall:
a. Enable the DCP to receive signals from the digital and analogue
instrumentation.
b. Enable the DCP to output control signals to the final control elements.
17. PIM shall be incorporated into the DCP by one or the following methods:
a. Plug in type modules with specific or universal input/output capabilities.
b. Integral to the DCP controller board.
18. PIM shall accommodate the following point types:
1. Analogue and digital inputs.
2. Analogue and digital outputs.
3. Pulse inputs.
19. Analogue input PIM shall have a minimum 10-bit analogue-to-digital conversion and
shall interface to all of the signal types listed in the Schedules of BMS Control
Points. Provide LED indication of the status.

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20. Analogue output PIM shall have a minimum 10-bit digital-to-analogue conversion
and shall meet all of the output signal requirements detailed in the Schedules of BMS
Control Points. Provide LED indication of the status.
21. Digital input and output PIM shall have electrical isolation and all relay contacts
shall be suitably rated for the application. Provide LED indication of the status.
22. All PIM shall be easily exchanged and the failure of one PIM shall not affect any
other PIM. Field terminations shall be such that the removal of a failed PIM shall not
require the removal and reconnecting of field device cable terminations.
23. Provide LED on the PIM to indicate the status of each PIM.
24. All PIM shall be such that all output points can be manually positioned via an on
board on-off-auto or potentiometer dial as applicable to the individual point.
25. Control shall be based on either three term algorithms, i.e. proportional plus integral
plus derivative, or two term algorithms, i.e. proportional plus integral, unless
specified otherwise.
26. DCP mounted on vibrating equipment, such as on air handling units, shall have
vibration isolation protection that ensures their satisfactory operation.
27. DCP shall have opto-isolation or equivalent.
28. DCP shall be native BACnet controllers and shall comply with all of the
requirements of ASHRAE SSPC/135 as detailed in BS EN ISO 16484-5:2017.
DCP’s shall communicate over BACnet/IP for Umm Al Hayman Wastewater
Treatment Plant and BACnet MS/TP for Egailah Pumping Station.
29. Local Operator Unit: DCP shall be equipped with a local control unit for the
monitoring and operation of the controller. The local operator Unit shall have a high
grade LCD display with adjustable contrast, easy operation with a push dial, giving
direct access to the required plant information. It shall have a RJ45 plug-in
connection to be connected to a POT.

E. Unitary Controllers - General:

1. Unitary Controllers (UC’s) must be BTL-listed as B-ASC’s (BACnet-Application


Specific Controllers) conforming to ANSI/ASHRAE 135-2016 as detailed in BS EN
ISO 16484-5:2017. UC shall be on a BACnet BMS LAN and shall provide an
interface via PIM to the field instrumentation and final control elements of the
following types of equipment:
a. 1No. VAV terminal unit.
b. 1No. fan coil unit
c. 1No. CAV terminal unit.
Panels meeting the requirements of DCP shall control all other types of equipment
and systems.
2. The UC shall be a node on the secondary BMS LAN (BACnet MS/TP). The UC
shall control its own communications so that the failure of any one node shall not
inhibit communications on the network between the remaining nodes and the
Management Level Network.
3. UC shall be totally independent of other secondary LAN nodes for their monitoring
and control functions.
4. UC failure shall not place any BMS component or any BMS controlled component in
a situation that may cause damage to equipment or harm or discomfort to building
occupants and operations staff. The failure of a UC shall not affect the operation of
any other secondary network node.
5. The failure of any UC shall be annunciated as a critical alarm at the POT / OIW /
HMI.
6. Cabling shall be terminated on rugged and easily accessible terminal strips. Each
termination shall be clearly marked and shall be as detailed in the shop and record
drawings.
7. UC shall be powered from the electrical service that serves the equipment monitored
and controlled by the UC. The BMS sub-contractor shall furnish transformers
suitably rated for the application. The UC shall be housed in an enclosure that
provides adequate physical and electrical protection.
8. Each UC shall have, at minimum, an 8-bit microprocessor.
9. Provide each UC with a battery backup for the protection of volatile memory for a
minimum of 72 hours. Batteries shall be rated for a 7-year life. The UC’s serving
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VAV terminal units, CAV terminal units and FCU’s shall not be placed on UPS
power.
10. Provide a real time clock at each UC. The real-time clock at the UC shall be
synchronized from the real-time clock at the terminal server at least once every 24
hours. The clock shall have a battery back up of at least 72 hours.
11. UC shall be housed in enclosures that shall meet the requirements detailed in Section
titled “Panels and Enclosures” of Part 2 of these specifications. The UC shall be
placed at the same location as the equipment they control. The BMS sub-contractor
shall provide a suitably rated enclosure for all associated BMS components,
including the controllers, relays, wiring guides, terminal strips, etc. The installation
of the control enclosure shall be by the BMS sub-contractor and all cable between the
field instrumentation and the BMS sub-contractor shall furnish the UC.
12. Interfaces to field instrumentation and final control elements shall have integral PIM
that will:
a. Enable the UC to receive signals from the digital and analogue
instrumentation.
b. Enable the UC to output control signals to the final control elements.
13. PIM shall accommodate the following point types:
a. Analogue and digital inputs.
b. Analogue and digital outputs.
c. Pulse inputs.
14. Analogue input PIM shall have a minimum 8-bit analogue-to-digital conversion and
shall interface to all of the signal types listed in the Schedules of BMS Control
Points.
15. Analogue output PIM shall have a minimum 8-bit digital-to-analogue conversion and
shall meet all of the output signal requirements detailed in the Schedules of BMS
Control Points.
16. Digital input and output PIM shall have electrical isolation and all relay contacts
shall be suitably rated for the application.
17. UC shall control and monitor all points associated with a system. Multiple UC shall
not be used to control and monitor a single system.
18. All applications programs shall reside at the UC.
19. Operating sequences for UC shall be resident at the UC. Database changes shall be
undertaken from the POT. Schedules and trend data shall reside at the UC.
20. Control shall be based on either three term algorithms, i.e. proportional plus integral
plus derivative, or two term algorithms, i.e. proportional plus integral, unless
specified otherwise.
21. UC mounted on vibrating equipment, such as on FCU, shall have vibration isolation
protection that ensures their satisfactory operation.
22. UC shall be native BACnet controllers and shall comply with all of the requirements
of ASHRAE SSPC/135 as detailed in BS EN ISO 16484-5:2017.
23. UC shall have opto-isolation or equivalent protection.

F. Unitary Controllers – VAV/CAV terminal units

1. VAV/CAV box controller shall be equipped with an integrated proportional (0-10V


or 4-20mA) damper actuator and the damper actuator shall operate with Motor
Management Technology (MMT) for monitoring, identifying, and correcting motor
shorts.
2. Provide differential pressure transducers for the monitoring of the terminal unit
airflow rate. The sensors shall be an integral component of the UC. The differential
pressure transducer shall meet, at minimum, the requirements:
a. Monitor the differential pressures generated by a multi-point averaging
device located in the air duct.
b. The terminal unit manufacturer as part of the factory installation shall
provide tubing from these sensors to the multi-point averaging devices.
c. The differential pressure sensors shall monitor the flow rates with an
accuracy of ± 1 percent over the full scale.
d. Provide a one-micron filter on the pressure differential sensor if it monitors
a moving air stream.

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3. Each VAV/CAV terminal unit shall have a dedicated UC. The number and location
of terminal units and airflow rates shall be as indicated on the Mechanical Drawings.
4. The terminal unit manufacturer shall provide the following components for each
VAV/CAV terminal unit for interface and mounting of the UC:
a. Suitable means of mounting the UC inside or on the exterior of the
VAV/CAV terminal unit. The terminal unit manufacturer shall provide a suitably
constructed enclosure with electrical barriers as required by the applicable codes and
standards.
b. Multi-point averaging type flow sensor at the air inlet to the terminal unit
and calibration curve (differential pressure versus flow rate). Calibration curve shall
be maintained in a sturdy plastic pouch that shall be available on the underside of the
terminal unit.
5. The BMS Specialist shall furnish the following components for each VAV/CAV
terminal unit to the VAV/CAV terminal unit manufacturer for factory installation by
the VAV/CAV terminal unit manufacturer:
a. Unitary Controller (this shall incorporate a pressure transducer as required
to monitor the differential pressure signal generated by the multi-point averaging
type flow sensor at the inlet to the VAV/CAV terminal unit).
b. 24 Vac control transformer
c. Any required temperature sensor or control device
6. Provide the terminal unit manufacturer with the following documentation to
coordinate the mounting of the UC and related components:
a. Multi-colour point to point wiring diagram detailing the wiring and tubing
of the UC and other control equipment installed on the terminal devices.
b. Written instructions and drawings containing sufficient information to
enable the terminal unit manufacturer to undertake the installation satisfactorily.
7. The BMS Specialist shall visit the terminal unit manufacturer's facility before
commencement of fabrication to ensure that the terminal unit manufacturer's
installation procedures are satisfactory. The terminal unit manufacturer shall prepare
a drawing of the wiring for the UC and all associated instrumentation and final
control elements based on the information provided by the BMS Specialist. The
terminal unit manufacturer and the BMS Specialist shall both certify on the drawing
that the drawing is correct and the drawing shall be submitted as a shop drawing for
review by the Engineer.
8. UC for each production run shall be at the terminal unit manufacturer’s factory at
least 2 weeks prior to the scheduled shipment dates to the job-site. Obtain the
terminal unit shipping dates from the MEP Specialist.
9. The BMS Specialist shall visit the terminal unit manufacturer's facility at the
completion of the initial production run, prior to the shipping of any terminal units to
the project site, to inspect the installation of the UC and to verify proper operation via
a POT.
10. The BMS Specialist shall enter all data into the UC and shall test the UC at the
factory. The BMS Specialist shall calibrate the pressure sensor and the flow rate
reported by the controller at the factory and shall recheck these values following the
installation of the terminal unit in the ceiling plenum. This shall be done in
conjunction with the air-balancing Specialist and shall be based on the flow sensor
calibration curve (differential pressure versus flow rate) provided by the terminal unit
manufacturer. The BMS Specialist shall calibrate the temperature sensors.
11. It shall be the responsibility of the BMS Specialist to verify the following with the
VAV/CAV terminal unit manufacturer prior to the tender submittal:
a. The pressure differential generated by the multi-point sensors is compatible
with the instrumentation to be provided by the BMS Specialist for the specified
accuracy requirements.
b. The damper assembly is compatible with the actuator to be provided by the
BMS Specialist.
12. Provide a wall mounted space smart sensor for the monitoring of the VAV terminal
unit space temperature. The smart sensor shall meet the following minimum
requirements:
a. RTD sensors.
b. Temperature reported at the OIW shall have an accuracy of ±0.5 ºC.
c. Enclosure shall be rugged plastic and shall be white.
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d. The Smart Sensor shall have an LCD. Temperature reported at the LCD
shall have an accuracy of ±0.5 ºC and the difference between the LCD and the OIW
reported temperatures shall not differ by more than 0.2 ºC. Cover shall be removable
to allow access to the plug for the POT.
e. The functions displayed by LCD via selector button shall be space
temperature and space temperature set point.
f. The enclosures shall be submitted to the Engineer for approval and shall be
amended as instructed by the Engineer at no cost to the Employer.
g. Smart sensor housings with LCD shall be intelligent and shall only
communicate with their associated UC via a digital communications network over
screened twisted pair or equivalent communication cable independent from the BMS
LAN. This communications network may use a proprietary protocol.
h. If requested by the engineer the smart sensor enclosure shall be temporarily
mounted alongside the VAV box and shall be subsequently relocated as required by
the fit-out design. The wall mounted smart sensors shall be located 1500 mm above
finished floor level. Coordinate exact locations with Architectural Plans.
13. The UC shall each have the capability of monitoring and controlling the following
parameters for the terminal units:
a. Space temperature (for VAV terminal units only).
b. Air flow rate.
c. Damper modulation.
14. PI or PID algorithms shall maintain the system operation within ±0.5 ºC of the space
temperature setpoints.
15. The operator shall be able to access the UC by connecting the POT to the secondary
LAN at the space smart sensor enclosure. If there is a wall mounted smart sensor it
shall not be necessary for the operator to obtain access to the ceiling plenum in order
to obtain an operator interface to the UC. At minimum, the operator shall be able to
undertake the following functions via the POT when connected to the UC at the
associated smart sensor enclosure, the DDC and the NAC and via the OIW:
a. Change a space temperature setpoint for a single terminal unit.
b. Change a space temperature setpoint for a group of terminal units.
c. Change an alarm limit/value.
d. Change the operating mode for a single terminal unit.
e. Change the operating mode for a group of terminal units.
f. Change the schedules for a single terminal unit.
g. Change the schedules for a group of terminal units.
h. Set the air damper on a terminal unit to:
 The maximum cooling flow rate setpoint.
 The closed position.
 The fully open position.
 Minimum cooling flow rate setpoint.
16. The POT shall be plug connectable at the smart sensor housing (for VAV terminal
units only).
17. The BMS Specialist shall install data into the UC as necessary for the correct
operation of the terminal unit including:
a. Terminal unit-UC MS/TP address.
b. Air damper flow rate setpoints.
c. Occupied mode space temperature setpoints (for VAV terminal units only).
d. Unoccupied mode space temperature setpoints (for VAV terminal units
only).
e. Control constants.
f. Engineering units conversion factors.
g. Select the button to be an occupied/unoccupied switch.
h. Default operating schedules.
i. Definition of terminal unit type.
j. Other parameters as necessary to define the operation of the terminal unit in
accordance with these specifications.
18. Following installation of the terminal unit, the BMS Specialist shall calibrate on-site
the instrumentation associated with the following monitored parameters:
a. Space temperature.

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b. Airflow rate sensor.


19. Following the installation of the terminal unit in the ceiling space the BMS Specialist
shall undertake the following tasks:
a. Physically connect the UC into the BMS LAN.
b. Enter all parameters as detailed above.
c. Verify that the UC modulates the air duct dampers from fully open to fully
closed and vice versa within the specified time and verify either visually or by feel
that the damper closes fully under UC control.
d. Verify that the terminal unit-UC is satisfactorily integrated into the BMS
LAN.
e. Verify that the operating sequences are correct and that there is stable
modulation of the air damper.
f. Assist the Air Balancing and MEP Specialists as required for the complete
commissioning, calibration and operational verification of the AC and terminal unit
systems.

G. Unitary Controllers – Fan Coil Units

1. Each fan coil unit shall have a dedicated UC. The number, type and location of FCU
shall be as indicated on the Mechanical Drawings.
2. The BMS Specialist shall furnish the following components for each FCU to the
MEP Specialist for installation by the MEP Specialist:
a. Unitary Controller.
b. 24 Vac control transformer if required.
c. Interposing relays for fan speed commands AC-3 rated according to the
FCU fan current requirement.
d. Temperature sensors for those FCU that have the temperature sensor located
in the recirculation port.
e. Chilled water valve and actuator. The MEP Specialist shall install the valve.
3. Provide a wall mounted smart sensor where indicated in the design drawings for the
monitoring of the space temperature and for the user commands associated with the
FCU. The sensor shall meet the following minimum requirements:
a. RTD sensors.
b. Temperature reported at the OIW shall have an accuracy of ±0.5 ºC.
c. Enclosure shall be rugged plastic and shall be white.
d. Sensor shall have an LCD. Temperature reported at the LCD shall have an
accuracy of ±0.5 ºC and the difference between the LCD and the OIW reported
temperatures shall not differ by more than 0.2 ºC. Cover shall be removable to allow
access to the plug for the POT.
e. The functions displayed by LCD via selector button shall be space
temperature, space temperature set point and fan speed.
f. The enclosures shall be submitted to the Engineer for approval and shall be
amended as instructed by the Engineer at no cost to the Employer.
g. Smart sensor housings with LCD shall be intelligent and shall only
communicate with their associated UC via a digital communications network over
screened twisted pair cable or equivalent and shall be independent from BMS LAN.
This communications network may use a proprietary protocol. Enclosures associated
with FCU that have speed control shall also incorporate speed selection buttons.
h. If requested by the engineer the smart sensor enclosure shall be temporarily
mounted alongside the FCU and shall be subsequently relocated as required by the
fit-out design. The wall mounted smart sensors shall be located 1500 mm above
finished floor level. Coordinate exact locations with Architectural Plans.
4. Provide the MEP Specialist with the following documentation within 2 weeks of
receiving the request from the MEP Specialist:
a. Multi-colour point to point wiring diagram detailing the wiring of the FCU
controller and other control equipment installed on the terminal devices.
b. Written instructions and drawings containing sufficient information to
enable the MEP Specialist to undertake the installation satisfactorily.
c. The BMS Specialist shall provide a list of all FCU’s that shall have the
temperature sensor located in the recirculation port.

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5. The BMS Specialist shall meet with the MEP Specialist before commencement of the
UC installation and cabling to ensure that the proposed installation procedures are
satisfactory. The MEP Specialist shall prepare a drawing of the wiring for the UC
and all associated instrumentation and final control elements based on the
information provided by the BMS Specialist. The MEP Specialist and the BMS
Specialist shall both certify on the drawing that the drawing is correct and the
drawing shall be submitted as a shop drawing for review by the Engineer.
6. The BMS Specialist shall periodically meet with the MEP Specialist to inspect the
installation of the UC and to verify proper operation via a POT.
7. The BMS Specialist shall enter all data into the UC at the site after the FCU has been
installed.
8. The UC shall monitor and control the following parameters for FCU:
a. Space temperature.
b. Fan ON/OFF and Speed control.
c. Cooling coils valves.
d. Setpoint reset (applicable only to those units with wall mounted enclosures
having a setpoint reset capability)
e. Fan speed control selection (applicable only to those units with wall
mounted enclosures having a setpoint reset capability)
9. PID algorithms shall maintain the system operation within ±0.5 ºC of the space
temperature setpoints.
10. The operator shall be able to access the UC by connecting the POT to the secondary
LAN at the space smart sensor enclosure. If there is a wall mounted smart sensor it
shall not be necessary for the operator to obtain access to the ceiling plenum in order
to obtain an operator interface to the UC. At minimum, the operator shall be able to
undertake the following functions via the POT when communicating with the BMS
Management level Network or when connected at the smart sensor housing, at the
DDC and at the NAC and via any OIW:
a. Change space temperature setpoints for a single FCU.
b. Change an alarm limit/value.
c. Change the operating mode for a single FCU.
d. Change the schedules for a single FCU.
e. Turn the fan ON/OFF for a single FCU.
f. Override the fan speed.
g. Set the cooling coil valve to fully open and fully closed and any
intermediate position.
11. The BMS Specialist shall install data into the UC on site as necessary for the correct
operation of the FCU including:
a. FCU-UC MS/TP address.
b. Occupied space temperature setpoints.
c. Unoccupied space temperature setpoints.
d. Control constants.
e. Engineering units conversion factors.
f. Default operating schedules.
g. Definition of FCU type.
h. Other parameters as necessary to define the operation of the FCU in
accordance with these specifications.
12. The BMS Specialist shall calibrate the space temperature sensor at the project site.
13. Following the installation of the FCU the BMS Specialist shall undertake the
following tasks:
a. Physically connect the UC into the BMS LAN.
b. Enter all parameters that may not have been entered before shipment of the
FCU to the site.
c. Verify that the UC modulates the cooling coil valve from fully open to fully
closed and vice versa.
d. Verify that the FCU-UC is satisfactorily integrated into the LAN.
e. Verify that the operating sequences are correct and that there is stable
modulation of the cooling coil valve and fan speeds
f. Calibrate the temperature sensor.

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2.13 FIELD INSTRUMENTATION

A. Temperature Sensor: Duct Mounted – Single Point


1. Provide duct mounted, single point, temperature sensor as follows:
a. In ducts less than 1 m2 in cross-sectional area.
b. In ducts greater than 1m2 in cross-sectional area if there is no cooling coil and
no mixing of air flows of different temperatures upstream.
2. Temperature sensors shall meet, at minimum, the following requirements:
a. Stainless steel probe of length between one-third and two-thirds of the duct
width.
b. 100 or 1,000 ohm platinum RTD with a minimum temperature coefficient of
resistance of 0.00375 ohm/ohm/°C.
c. Monitored temperature to be reported with an accuracy of ± 0.5 °C (1.0 °F).
d. Provide a two wire 4-20 mA RTD transmitter. Where necessary to meet
monitoring accuracy requirements provide a 3-wire or 4-wire configuration.
e. Duct mounted moisture/waterproof housing with conduit fitting.
f. Temperature range of 0 °C to 50 °C (32 °F to 122 °F).

B. Temperature Sensor: Duct Mounted – Averaging Type


1. Provide duct mounted, averaging temperature sensor as follows:
a. In ducts greater than 1 m² in cross-sectional area.
2. Temperature sensors shall meet, at minimum, the following requirements:
a. Probe length of 3.66m (12 feet) minimum or 3.25m per m2 (One linear foot per
square foot) of duct cross-sectional area, whichever is greater.
b. Copper sheathed construction.
c. 100 or 1,000 ohm platinum RTD with a minimum temperature coefficient of
resistance of 0.00375 ohm/ohm/°C.
d. Monitored temperature to be reported with an accuracy of ± 1.0 °C (2.0 °F)
e. Provide a two wire 4-20 mA RTD transmitter. Where necessary to meet
monitoring accuracy requirements provide a 3-wire or 4-wire configuration.
f. Duct mounted moisture/waterproof housing with conduit fitting.
g. Suitable supports at all bends and at intermediate points to prevent movement in
the air stream.
h. Temperature range of 0 °C to 50 °C (32 °F to 122 °F).

C. Temperature Sensor: Wall Mounted


1. Provide wall mounted temperature sensor that meet the following:
a. White protective enclosure.
b. Location shall be selected by the Engineer. No sensor shall be mounted until the
Employer gives specific location instructions.
c. 100/1,000 ohm platinum RTD with a minimum temperature coefficient of
resistance of 0.00375 ohm/ohm/°C.
d. Monitored temperature shall be reported with an accuracy of ± 0.5 °C (1.0 °F).
e. Provide a two wire 4-20 mA RTD transmitter. Where necessary to meet
monitoring accuracy requirements provide a 3-wire or 4-wire configuration
f. Temperature range of 0 °C to 60 °C.

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g. Sensor shall have a LCD.

D. Temperature Sensor: Thermowell Mounted


1. Thermowell mounted temperature sensors shall meet, at minimum, the following
requirements:
a. Rigid stainless steel probe of length which is, at minimum, 20% of the pipe
width.
b. 100 or 1,000 ohm platinum RTD with a minimum temperature coefficient of
resistance of 0.00375 ohm/ohm/°C.
c. BMS shall report the monitored temperature with an accuracy of ± 0.25 °C (0.5
°F) accuracy.
d. Provide a two wire 4-20 mA RTD transmitter where required with a temperature
range that is appropriate for the application.
e. Where necessary to meet monitoring accuracy requirements provide a 3-wire or
4-wire configuration.
f. Moisture/waterproof housing with conduit fitting.
g. Stainless steel thermowell.
h. Provided with thermal grease to aid temperature sensing.
i. Sensors required for the determination of temperature differential shall be
matched with a maximum variation over the entire temperature range of 0.1 °C
(0.2 °F).

E. Relative Humidity Sensor: Duct Mounted


1. Duct mounted relative humidity sensors shall meet, at minimum, the following
requirements:
a. Duct mounted moisture resistant enclosure with conduit fitting.
b. Two wire, 4-20 mA output proportional to relative humidity range of 0% to
100%.
c. Humidity sensor shall be replaceable.
d. 2% accuracy (5 - 95% RH).
e. 8 inch probe length.
f. Operating temperature range of 0 °C to 50 °C (32 °F to 122 °F)

F. Combination Relative Humidity & Temperature Sensor: Duct Mounted


1. Provide a combination wet bulb temperature and dry bulb temperature sensor for duct
mounting. Wet bulb temperature/dry bulb sensors shall meet, at minimum, the following
requirements:
a. Stainless steel probe with an IP54 to BS EN 60529 transmitter housing for an
interior application and an IP65 to BS EN 60529 housing for an exterior
housing.
b. Two wire, 4-20 mA output proportional to minimum wet bulb temperature range
of -7 °C to +49 °C (+20 °F to +120 °F).
c. Two wire, 4-20 mA output proportional to minimum dry bulb temperature range
of -29 °C to +49 °C (-20 °F to +120 °F).
d. Monitored dry bulb temperature shall be reported with an accuracy of ± 0.5 °C.
(1.0 °F.).
e. Monitored wet bulb temperature shall be reported with an accuracy of ± 3% of
reading.
f. Probe shall be a minimum of 200mm.

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G. Static Pressure Sensor: Duct Mounted


1. Duct mounted static pressure sensors shall meet, at minimum, the following requirements:
a. Input range shall be appropriate for the application. Select range such that it
covers from zero duct static pressure relative to the exterior of the duct up to a
static pressure of between 20% and 50% in excess of the maximum static
pressure that could be encountered in the duct relative to the duct exterior.
Typically:
b. For low pressure duct consider using a range of 0 to 500Pa (0 to 2” wc.)
c. For medium pressure duct use a range of 0 to 1500Pa (0 to 6” wc.)
d. For high-pressure duct use a range of 0 to 2500 Pa (0 to 10” wc.).
e. 4-20mA, 0-5 or 0-10Vdc output proportional to pressure input range compatible
with the BMS.
f. 1% Full scale output accuracy
g. Operating temperature range of 0ºC to 60ºC (32ºF to 140ºF).
h. Easily accessible, integral non-interacting zero adjustment.
i. Minimum over pressure input protection of two times rated input or 7 kpa (20
psi) whichever is greater.
j. With LCD

H. Differential Pressure Sensor: Duct Mounted


1. Output shall be 4-20mA, 0-10Vdc or 0-5Vdc output proportional to pressure input range
compatible with BMS.
2. Select range as required, taking into consideration pressure drop across the fan.
3. 1% Full scale output accuracy
4. Operating temperature range of 0ºC to 60ºC (32ºF to 140ºF).
5. Easily accessible, integral non-interacting zero adjustment.
6. With LCD

I. Static Pressure Sensor: Water


1. Pressure sensors shall meet the following requirements:
a. Input range of 0 to 1400 kPa
b. 4-20 mA output proportional to water pressure.
c. 0.5% accuracy of range.
d. Easily accessible, integral non-interacting zero and span adjustment.
e. Over pressure input protection of two times rated input.
f. An IP54 to BS EN 60529 transmitter housing for an interior application and an
IP65 to BS EN 60529 housing for an exterior housing.
g. Stainless steel wetted parts.
h. Burst pressure of 5 times rated input
i. Long-term stability of .25 percent of full scale.
j. Construction of pressure transmitter and associated components shall be rated
for at least twice the maximum static pressure.

J. Multipoint Averaging Airflow Measuring Station – Ducts, Plenums, Fan Inlets


1. Multipoint averaging airflow measuring station shall meet, at minimum, the following
requirements:

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a. Sensor and sensor measuring flow range shall be appropriate for the application.
b. Multipoint averaging flow sensor complete with sensor, sensor housing and
mounting brackets. Sensor tubing shall be connected or removed without
removing ductwork.
c. Sensing grid shall be of stainless steel construction.
d. Internal materials of the transducer shall be suitable for contact with air.
e. Integral signal integrator to minimize primary signal to noise from the output
signal.
f. Output signal of 4-20 mA proportional to input pressure, into a 600 OHM load.
g. Temperature range of -18 °C to 60 °C (0 °F to 140 °F).
h. 5% accuracy of the measured value.
i. With LCD.

K. Differential Pressure Switch - Air


1. Air differential pressure switch shall meet, at minimum, the following requirements:
a. An IP54 to BS EN 60529 transmitter housing for an interior application and an
IP65 to BS EN 60529 housing for an exterior housing.
b. SPDT switch rated for 10 amps minimum at 120 Vac.
c. Setpoint trip adjustment with scale to indicate setting. Switches used for filter
differential pressures shall also have a display of the monitored differential
pressure.
d. Dead band adjustment.
e. Temperature range of -18 °C to 71 °C (0 °F to 160 °F).
f. Manual reset.

L. Damper End Switch


1. Damper end switch shall meet the following:
a. Adjustable axle mounted collar for easy setup and adjustment
b. Electrical enclosure with ½" knockout allowing for easy installation
c. Dual, opposed switches for fully opened or fully closed position
d. Switches will have the option to be set as normally closed (NC) or normally
opened (NO) by user.

M. Current Sensing Relays


1. Current sensing relays shall meet, at minimum, the following specifications:
a. Rated and sized for the applicable load.
b. The output relay shall have an accessible trip adjustment over its complete
operating range.
c. Current relay shall have input and output isolation via current transformer.
d. Current relay shall be self-powered with no insertion loss.
e. Relay shall be housed a dustproof enclosure.
f. Accuracy to be <2% of full-scale max.
g. Temperature rating of –15 °C to 60 °C (5 °F to 140 °F).
h. Option: Provide LED indication of relay status.

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2. Whenever the status of a motor cannot be monitored though a differential pressure switch
it shall be done via a current sensing relay. The BMS contractor shall provide current
sensing relays at the MCC starters or at the local starters.

N. Voltage Sensing Relay


1. Voltage sensing relays shall continuously monitor 3-phase power lines for phase loss,
phase reversal and low voltage. Voltage sensing relays shall meet, at minimum, the
following requirements:
a. Dustproof ABS plastic housing.
b. The output relay shall have an accessible trip adjustment over its complete
operating range.
c. Relay shall have over current and over voltage protection.
d. Automatic reset with adjustable reset delay.
e. Adjustable trip delay.
f. Transient protection - 2500 VRMS for 10 ms.
g. Accuracy - ± 0.1% of setpoint.
h. Operating temperature range of -29 °C to 49 °C (-20 °F to 120 °F).
i. Accuracy - ± 0.5% of FS voltage.

O. Control Relays – Latching


1. Latching Relays shall meet, at minimum, the following requirements:
a. Pickup rating, time and hold rating as required for individual applications.
b. Rated for a minimum of ten (10) million mechanical operations and a minimum
of 500,000 electrical operations.
c. Provide complete isolation between the control circuit and the digital output.
d. Located in the NAC, DDC, UC or other local enclosures.
e. Malfunction of a BMS component shall cause the controlled output to fail to the
positions identified in the failure procedure within the operating sequences.
f. 10 amp contact rating.
g. Pin type terminals.

P. Control Relays – Momentary


1. Momentary Relays shall meet, at minimum, the following requirements:
a. Coil ratings of 240 VAC, 50 mA or 10-30 VAC/VDC, 40 mA as suitable for the
application.
b. Provide complete isolation between the control circuit and the digital output.
c. Located in the NAC, DDC, UC or other local enclosures.
d. 10 amp contact rating.
e. LED status indication.

Q. Air Quality Sensor – Wall Mounted


1. Provide wall mounted air quality sensors as indicated within the Field termination
schedules and/or control diagrams. Sensors shall measure the Hydrogen concentration.
a. Microprocessor based using a semiconductor element based on the Taguchi gas
principle.
b. White attractive ventilated cover.
c. 20-30 Vac/dc power supply, 100mA @24Vdc, 220mA @24Vac, 6VA max.

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d. Analog stepped output standard (0-10 Vdc) or optional 4-20mA and adjustable
relay.
e. Programming and selection via internal push buttons and jumpers.
f. Temperature range of 0ºC to 40ºC (32ºF to 104ºF).
g. Explosion proof enclosure in accordance with the requirements of IEC 60079 for
Zone 2 hazardous areas.

2.14 CONTROL VALVES


1. Furnish all valves controlled by the BMS as detailed in the mechanical trade documents
and as indicated on the control drawings which form part of these sub-contract
documents. The contractor shall install valves, except those for instrumentation.
2. Refer to the Mechanical plans and drawings and to the control drawings which form part
of these sub-contract documents for the design conditions on which to base sizing and
ratings of the valves and their actuators.
3. The complete valve (body and trim) shall be rated for a pressure that is at least 50%
greater than the maximum pressure to which it will be exposed. Where noted in this
Section, the valve shall be rated for a higher pressure. The complete valve shall be rated
for a temperature that shall be at least 50 °C (90 °F) greater than the maximum
temperature to which it will be exposed. The Manufacturer shall certify that each
complete valve is suitable for and meets all relevant standards for the application.
4. All valves shall be rated appropriately for the fluid, temperature and pressure and, at
minimum, shall have a 16 bar rating. Valves shall comply with BS EN 60534.
5. Valves of similar types shall be by the same manufacturer.
6. Valves shall have the manufacturer's name and the pressure rating clearly marked on the
outside of the body. Where this is not possible manufacturer's name and valve pressure
rating shall be engraved on a minimum 50mm (2 inch) diameter stainless steel tag that
shall be attached to the valve by a chain in such a manner that it cannot be unintentionally
removed.
7. Valves 13mm to 50mm (0.5 inch to 2 inches) shall have screwed ends. Screwed ends
shall comply with BS EN 10226 (Specification for pipe threads for tubes and fittings
where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads - metric dimensions). Valves 63mm
(2.5 inches) and larger shall have flanged ends. Flanged valves shall be furnished
complete with companion flanges, gaskets and bolting materials. Flanges, gaskets and
bolting materials shall meet the appropriate BS EN requirements.
8. Verify and certify that the materials of construction of the pipe, weld, flange, bolts and
valve will not cause any galvanic corrosion.
9. Valves shall be suitable for continuous throttling.
10. Valve schedules shall be submitted for review and shall clearly show the following for
each valve:
a. Associated system.
b. Manufacturer and model number.
c. Valve size and line size.
d. Flow rate, flow coefficient (CV) - and pressure drop at design conditions
e. Valve authority, flow rate and pressure drop across the valve at design
conditions and pressure drop across the associated mechanical equipment, e.g.,
coil, heat exchanger, etc., at design conditions.
f. Valve configuration (e.g. two way, three way, butterfly).
g. Leakage rate.
h. Maximum pressure shut-off capability.

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i. Actuator manufacturer and model number.


j. Valve body pressure and temperature rating.
k. Normally open/closed and failure positions.
11. Where necessary to achieve the required performance and pressure drop a control valve
may be sized up to two nominal sizes below line size.
12. Valve bodies shall be cast iron, carbon steel, brass, stainless steel or bronze subject to
requirements for valve body pressure and temperature rating and suitability of material
for application. Valve stem and trim shall be stainless steel.
13. Valve seats shall be replaceable. Valve seats shall be metal, ceramic filled PTFE or
equivalent and must assure tight seating.

A. Two Way Control Valves


1. All 2 way control valves shall be dynamic, modulating, pressure independent control
valves (PICV) and shall be provided by the same manufacturer. PICVs shall be installed
on each cooling coil as indicated on the drawings and/or contract documents. The valve
shall be a combination of balancing valve, control valve and differential pressure control
valve and shall be able to control the flow independent of the system pressure fluctuation.
2. Balancing valves and associated balancing shall not be used where pressure independent
modulating control valves are installed. The control valve must have the ability to limit
flow to the maximum design flow specific for each coil at all valve differential pressure
ranges of 5 to 60 PSI (0.34 to 4 bar) ) or higher as per maximal system differential
pressure
3. Each control valve shall be individually flow tested and factory verified to deviate no
more than ±5% through the entire operating pressure range of 5 to 60 PSI (0.34 to 4 bar)
or higher as per maximal system differential pressure. All valves shall be tested on a test
stand calibrated and verified with traceability to NIST standards. All testing must be
performed at 5 PSI (0° through 90° at 10° increments), 15 and 60 PSI (45° and 90°). Test
reports must be provided if requested. All control valves shall have an Equal Percentage
flow characteristic.
4. Valve shall require no more than 5 PSI (0.34 bar) to operated pressure independent. Flow
shall not vary more than ±5% through the entire operating pressure range of 5 to 60 PSI
(0.34 to 4 bar).
5. Each control valve shall be factory commissioned. A calibrated performance tag shall be
provided with each valve listing the measured flow rate in 10° rotation increments.
6. Control valve range ability shall be a minimum of 100:1 through the operating pressure
range.
7. Valve bodies 2” [50mm] and smaller shall be brass. Valve bodies 3” [80mm] through 8”
[200mm] shall be ductile iron. All internal parts shall be brass, carbon steel, stainless steel
or Teflon®.
8. All valves shall have at least two (2) factory installed pressure/temperature ports to allow
field verification of flow and pressure independent operation based on Kv-methodology at
every presetting. If the test points are not available or flow measurement based on Kv-
methodology is not possible separate orifice plate shall be provided and installed in series
with each PICV.
9. Valve flow characteristics may be modified in valves 8” [200mm] and smaller without
removal from the piping system.
10. Maximum flow settings may be adjusted to different settings within the range of the valve
size.
11. For stable and accurate modulating control the stroke of the valve shall be ≥ 4mm for
valves DN15-20 and ≥ 6.5mm for valves DN25 and above.

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12. Valve differential pressure rating shall be equal to or greater than the associated pump’s
design head pressure. Valve assembly and actuator torque shall be selected to close off
against this differential pressure.
13. For large pipe sizes (>DN200), where PICV is not available, 2 nos. of PICVs installed in
parallel shall be provided even if not indicated on the drawings or separate DPCV
(Differential Pressure Control Valve), Orifice plate and 2 Way Globe Modulating Control
Valve to achieve pressure independent controls.

B. Butterfly Valves
1. Butterfly valves shall be the full lug type.
2. The pressure drop across modulating butterfly valves at maximum design flow shall not
exceed 0.2 bar
3. Disc pins, where required to secure shaft to disc, shall be 316 stainless steel.
4. The butterfly valve manufacturer shall certify compliance with bubble tight shut-off
requirements at a differential pressure not less than the full rated design working pressure
and temperature specified with the downstream flange removed with flow in either
direction.
5. Valve manufacturer shall guarantee zero leakage to the shaft.
6. Where indicated in the Mechanical Trade documents provide linked butterfly valves that
shall comprise two butterfly valves meeting the above requirements mounted on a flanged
cast iron tee with a single actuator which shall modulate one valve open as it closes the
other such that when one is fully open the other is fully closed and vice versa.

C. Valves Actuators - Electric


1. The contractor shall provide actuators for valves that are compatible with the BMS and
the selected control valves. All control valve actuators shall be modulating type.
2. Actuator shall be motor driven type. Valve stem position shall be adjustable in increments
of one (1) percent or less of full stem travel.
3. Actuator shall have an integral self-locking gear train, mechanical travel stops and two
adjustable travel limit switches with electrically isolated contacts.
4. Actuator gear assembly shall be made of hard-anodized aluminum or steel or material of
equivalent durability. No plastic components shall be acceptable for the gear drive
assembly. Disassembly of the gears shall not be required to remove the motor.
5. Actuator shall be rated for continuous duty and have an input voltage of 220/240 Vac,
50/60 Hz or 24 V.
6. Actuator housing shall have a minimum IP 54 to BS EN 60529 rating. Actuators on
valves located in mechanical rooms or outdoors shall have covers of aluminum or a
material of equivalent strength and shall have captive bolts to eliminate loss of bolts when
removing the cover from the base. Housings for valves located in a plenum and used for
terminal unit or fan coil unit cooling coils, may be constructed of reinforced plastic.
Materials of construction for all actuator components shall be non-corroding.
7. Actuator motor shall be fully accessible for ease of maintenance.
8. Actuator shall be sized to meet the shut-off requirements when operating at the maximum
system differential pressure and with the installed system pump operating at shut-off
head.
9. Actuator shall control against system maximum working pressures.
10. Actuator shall fail as indicated on the control drawings that form part of these sub-
contract documents. Provide spring return to de-energized position on loss of power or
loss of control signal if so required by the sequences of operation.
11. Actuator shall accept control signals compatible with the BMS analogue or digital output
subsystem as appropriate. The valve stem position shall be linearly related to the control
signal.
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12. Actuator shall have visual mechanical position indication, showing output shaft and valve
position.
13. Actuator shall operate the valve from the fully closed to the fully open position and vice
versa in less than two minutes.
14. Actuator shall be constructed to withstand high shock and vibration without operations
failure. Materials of construction shall be non-corroding.
15. Actuator shall be equipped with an integral position potentiometer to indicate the stem
position of the valve where required by the control sequences. All valve actuators shall
have integral end position switches.
16. Actuator and valve shall be mounted and installed only in the location/orientation
approved by the manufacturer. Installation drawings shall clearly indicate the valve
location.
17. Actuator shall have a manual declutch lever to enable manual operation of the valve. It
shall be possible for an operator to manually modulate valves located in mechanical
rooms in the event of loss of power. The operator shall be able to manually modulate the
valves without having to climb a ladder or other non-permanent structure. It shall be
ensured that the valve installation is such that the valve cannot declutch under the
influence of gravity and/or vibration.

D. Valves For Instrumentation


1. Instrumentation, such as pressure sensors and flow rate monitors, which is provided for
the monitoring of parameters associated with liquid in pipes or tanks, shall be removable
and replaceable without the requirement to shut down a pump and without the
requirement to drain the pipe or tank and without causing liquid to leak from the pipe or
tank. To facilitate this, the BMS subcontractor shall furnish valves for installation by the
mechanical trade.
2. Instrumentation that is mounted external to the pipe or tank and which is connected to the
pipe or tank by one or more sampling lines shall have a manual two-way on/off valve in
each sampling line meeting the following requirements:
a. Ball type valve
b. Valve body shall be 316 stainless steel
c. Ball and stem shall be 316 stainless steel
d. Zero leakage.
e. Rated for 1050 kPa or for a pressure 50% greater than the system working
pressure, whichever is greater.
f. Rated for a minimum of 50 ºC (90 ºF) greater than the highest fluid temperature.
g. Brass or stainless steel trim.
h. Valve seats shall be metal, reinforced TFE or equivalent and must assure tight
seating.
i. Valve shall be Whitey 40 Series or 80 Series or approved equal if it meets the
requirements detailed above.

2.15 DAMPERS
1. Provide actuators for all motorized dampers excluding motorized fire and/or smoke rated
dampers. All motorized damper actuators furnished by the BMS Specialist shall be
modulating actuators.
2. Multiple section two position dampers shall be controlled by one BMS output unless
indicated otherwise within the Point Schedules or Sequences of Operation.
3. Multiple section modulating dampers shall be controlled in sequence unless indicated
otherwise within the Point Schedules or Sequences of Operation.

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4. Actuators shall be mounted to allow complete access for maintenance and removal.
Wherever possible provide damper actuators mounted on the exterior of the duct/damper
section. The installation of actuators within air streams will be permitted only where
damper configurations and site conditions require. Obtain approval for proposed
installations of actuators within ductwork, plenums, airstreams, etc. Furnish access doors
where required to allow access.
5. Damper actuators shall be configured for normal and failure positions as indicated in the
operating sequences and as indicated on the MEP Specialist Mechanical Drawings and
Specifications. Provide damper end switches on 2-position actuators and position
feedback for modulating damper actuators.
6. Provide actuators sized in accordance with manufacturers recommendations and industry
standards for accurate and stable control of airflow in each application.
7. Provide damper actuator installations to comply with the acoustical requirements for the
project. Noise generated from damper actuators in air streams shall not be detectable in
occupied building spaces.
8. Damper actuators shall be controlled by the BMS where necessary to meet the required
sequences of operation. If the FAS also controls a damper then the FAS control shall
override the BMS control of the damper.
9. Dampers shall be provided by the Mechanical Specialist.

A. Damper Actuators
1. Provide electric damper actuators for all motorized dampers. Electric actuators shall meet,
at minimum, the following requirements:
a. Stroke by the rotating motion of a reversible, overload-protected synchronous
motor. Actuators shall be directly coupled to damper drive blades with no
intermediate linkages or shall be rotary type actuators directly coupled to the
damper drive shaft.
b. Protected against overload by an integral magnetic clutch or stall protection by
non-overloading impedance protected motor.
c. 240 Vac ± 10%, 50/60 Hz or 24 Vac power supply with 2 limit switches with
electrically isolated contacts
d. One actuator for each damper section. Provide additional actuators to ensure
sufficient torque to meet the specified close off leakage requirements. Damper
actuators shall not be stacked.
e. Actuators shall be motorized/driven in both the open and closed directions.
Where required by the sequences of operation, actuators shall have a spring
return to the de-energized position upon loss of power. Damper normal and
failure positions shall be as identified within the sequences of operation.
f. BMS controlled actuators for modulating Motorized Dampers shall be controlled
by a 0-10 Vdc, or 4-20mA signal. Provide actuators that are fully compatible
with the BMS analogue output subsystem. BMS controlled actuators for two
position dampers shall be controlled by 24Vac, 24Vdc or single-phase 240 Vac
power switched by the BMS.
g. Complete with mounting brackets suitable for extended shaft mounting or direct
damper drive shaft mounting.
h. Stroke dampers from fully closed to fully open in accordance with the following:
i. Service Timing Requirement
i. Two position normal service 75
seconds
ii. Modulating normal service 120
seconds

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j. Actuators for non-fire and/or smoke rated dampers shall be rated for operation at
ambient temperatures of minus 40 °C to 50 °C (-40 °F to 122 °F).
k. Complete with damper/actuator stroke position indicator.
l. Manual drive release mechanism and manual positioning mechanism.
m. Actuators shall be quiet in operation such that noise from actuator operation is
not detectable in any occupied spaces.

B. Damper Actuators Hardwired Interlocks


1. Provide all required hardwired interlocks between fans and any motor actuated dampers
as identified within these sub-contract documents.
2. Power for interlocked dampers shall be obtained from the associated air handling fan
motor control circuit. Coordinate actuator power supply wiring and fire alarm system
override control of dampers with MEP Specialist.
3. Where dampers are specified to be hard wire interlocked with fan motors the BMS
Specialist shall provide the damper position switches. Provide the damper end switch(s)
hard wire interlocked to achieve the operational requirements as specified in the Point
Schedules and the sequences of operation, and as indicated in the MEP Specialist
Drawings and Specifications. Provide damper end switches hard wire interlocked to
prevent fan motor operation in both the hand and auto position of hand/off/auto motor
control circuit. Damper position switches shall be set to indicate the open position when
they are open by more than 80%.
4. Provide for each damper that is controlled by both the BMS and the FAS, a terminal strip
and associated control relays such as to allow control and monitoring as follows (as
applicable):
a. BMS two position open-closed control - contact closure of a BMS relay,
thermostat or interlocking device shall control the damper. Contact opening
shall close the damper.
b. BMS modulating control - modulating signal from the BMS of 0-10 Vdc or 4-20
mA output to achieve the required sequence.
c. Damper open/closed status - allows FAS monitoring or interlock of damper open
and damper close status.
d. Damper open/closed status - allows BMS monitoring or interlock of damper
open and damper close status.
e. Override open control - contact closure of a FAS command relay or localized
smoke detector shall override any BMS modulating or open/closed control to
open the damper.
f. Override closed control - contact closure of a FAS command relay or localized
smoke detector shall override any BMS modulating or open/closed control to
close the damper.
g. Furnish and terminate cabling as follows:
h. Between all damper actuators and the associated damper terminal strip.
i. Between the BMS and the damper terminal strip for any damper monitored
and/or controlled by the BMS.
j. Between the damper terminal strip and interlocked motors.
5. Coordinate exact FAS interface requirements and terminal strip locations with the MEP
Specialist.

2.16 THIRD PARTY INTERFACES GENERAL


1. The NAC, Gateways used for third party systems integration, shall be software
programmable gateways that shall provide a native BACnet/IP (or BACnet MS/TP for

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Egailah Pumping Station) to third party building system gateway if the third party
building system does not provide data in a BACnet Object format meeting all of the
requirements of ASHRAE standard SSPC 135 as detailed in BS EN ISO 16484-5:2017.
2. At minimum the third party protocols shall include Modbus, M-Bus, OPC, and
LonWorks.
3. The third party building system shall have a communications port and shall exchange
information with the Management Level Network in a BACnet/IP format (or BACnet
MS/TP for Egailah Pumping Station).
4. The Third Party Supplier scope shall include the following:
a. Provide third party controller with a communication data port necessary for the
data exchange with the BMS.
b. Provide the Gateway that shall provide a native BACnet/IP (or BACnet MS/TP
for Egailah Pumping Station) to third party building system only if the third
party building system does not provide data in a BACnet Object format meeting
all of the requirements of ANSI/ASHRAE 135-2016 as detailed in BS EN ISO
16484-5:2017.
c. Connect the Gateway if provided to the Third Party System.
d. Provide to the BMS supplier the BACnet Objects IDs of all BACnet Objects that
are to be transferred to the BMS, as well as complete documentation and
information required for the mapping.
e. Map the BACnet Object IDs as received from the BMS supplier to the third
Party Controller.
5. The BMS Supplier Scope shall include the following:
a. Provide the physical link (cable & necessary accessories) between the Network
Automation Controller (NAC) or the Distributed Control Panel (DCP) and the
Third Party System Gateway or directly to the Third Party System Data Port if
third party building system provides data in a BACnet Object format meeting all
of the requirements of ASHRAE standard SSPC 135 as detailed in BS EN ISO
16484-5:2017.
b. Map the BACnet Object IDs as received from the Third Party System Supplier to
the BMS
c. Provide the Third Party System Supplier with the BACnet Objects IDs of
Objects to be transferred to the Third Party System, as well as complete
documentation and information required for the mapping.

A. Third Party Integration Tests


1. The interface between the BMS and each third party building system shall be
demonstrated. The tests shall be fully coordinated by the mechanical contractor who shall
liaise with each party concerned. It shall be conclusively demonstrated that a BMS
workstation / HMI on the Management Level Network can communicate with the third
party system and vice versa.
2. The testing of the interface between the Management Level Network and the third party
system shall verify, at minimum, that:
a. All data communicated from the third party system to the Management Level
Network is in the form of BACnet Objects that comply completely with
ANSI/ASHRAE 135-2016 as detailed in BS EN ISO 16484-5:2017.
b. All data points mapped from the Management Level Network to the third party
system are displayed correctly on the third party system monitor.
c. All mapped points are identical with regard to value, the engineering units and
significant digits on the third party system and the BMS workstation / HMI.

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d. All points mapped from the third party system to the Management Level
Network meet all of the specifications detailed in the BMS specifications for
points directly monitored/controlled by the BMS.
e. Communications speed between the two systems is satisfactory.
f. Both systems restart and communications between the two systems resume
following a power failure without operator intervention.

B. Interface Between BMS and Chillers


1. Each chiller shall have a microprocessor based unit controller. The chiller unit controller
and shall have a data port for the exchange of information with the Management Level
Network.
2. The interface between the chiller unit controller and the Management Level Network
shall, at minimum, enable the following data to be transferred between the Management
Level Network and the BMS:
a. Chiller Entering Chilled Water Temperature (monitoring point).
b. Chiller Leaving Chilled Water Temperature (monitoring point).
c. Chiller Fault (Monitoring Point).
d. General Alarm (Monitoring Point)
e. Flow Safety (Monitoring Point).
f. Motor Safety (Monitoring Point).
g. Motor Run Status (Monitoring Point).
h. Chiller Enable / Disable (Control Point).
i. Local Stop (Monitoring Point).
j. Power Fail (Monitoring Point).
k. Refrigerant Pressure at the Condenser (Monitoring Point).
l. Refrigerant Temperature at the Condenser (Monitoring Point).
m. Refrigerant Pressure at the Evaporator (Monitoring Point).
n. Refrigerant Temperature at the Evaporator (Monitoring Point).
o. Current Limit (Control Point).
p. Chilled Water Supply Temperature Reset (Control Point).
q. Shutdown/cycling messages
r. Record of last 4No. cycling or safety shutdowns for the chiller
s. Any other information available from the chiller system controller as selected by
the Employer.

C. Interface Between The BMS and Packaged A/C Units


1. The Packaged A/C unit controller shall be microprocessor based and shall have a data
port to enable the exchange of data between the Management Level Network and the
Packaged A/C unit controller.
2. The interface between the Packaged A/C unit controller and the Management Level
Network shall enable, at minimum, the following information to be transferred between
the Management Level Network and the BMS:
a. Unit Enable/disable Command
b. Motorized Damper Position
c. Hand-Off-Auto Switch in Manual Position
d. Hand-Off-Auto Switch in Off Position

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e. Fan Status
f. Fan Fault
g. Fan Speed (for variable speed units only)
h. Fan Speed Setpoint (for variable speed units only)
i. Refrigerant System Alarm
j. Compressor Status
k. Compressor Fault
l. Dirty Filter Alarm
m. Reset temperature set point.
n. Any other information available from the packaged A/C controller as selected by
the Employer.

D. Interface Between The BMS and the Fire Alarm System


1. The Fire Alarm System shall be microprocessor based and shall have a data port to enable
the transfer of information to the Management level Network. The communication shall
be unidirectional from the FAS to the Management Level Network only. The FAS shall
be on its own wide area network.
2. The start and end of any message shall be uniquely identified and the message shall
indicate the following information at minimum:
a. Time
b. Date
c. Zone of incidence
d. Indication of whether it is a fire alarm, return to normal or Fire Alarm System
fault.
3. In the event of a fire the Fire Alarm System shall communicate a list of all equipment shut
down and started by the Fire Alarm System.
4. There shall be no transfer of data from the Management Level Network to the Fire Alarm
System.
5. If it is required by the local applicable codes and standards or required by the Authority
having jurisdiction the BMS shall be able to automatically shut down all terminal units
and FCU serving the zone of incidence in the event of a fire alarm and shall automatically
restart equipment following a return to normal message, as detailed in the Part titled
“Equipment Restart Following a Fire Alarm” in this Section of the documents.
6. The BMS shall generate an alarm if the status of any equipment differs from that
communicated by the Fire Alarm System to the Management Level Network.

E. Interface Between The BMS and the UPS


1. The UPS controller shall be microprocessor based and shall have a data port to enable the
transfer of data between the UPS controller and the Management Level Network.
2. The interface between the UPS controller and the Management level Network shall
enable, at minimum, the following information to be transferred from the Management
Level Network to the BMS:
a. Bypass Voltage X-Y, Y-Z, Z-X
b. Bypass Voltage X-N, Y-N, Z-N
c. Critical Voltage X-Y, Y-Z, Z-X
d. Critical Voltage X-N, Y-N, Z-N
e. Critical Current X, Y, Z

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f. Critical Bus Frequency


g. Critical Bus KVA
h. Critical Bus KW
i. Critical Bus Capacity
j. UPM DC Voltage
k. UPM Battery Amperage
l. UPM Input Voltage X-Y, Y-Z, Z-X
m. UPM Battery Discharging
n. UPM Low Battery Warning
o. UPM Output Overload
p. UPM Fuse Failure
q. UPM Ambient over Temperature
r. UPM DC Ground
s. UPM Blower Failure
t. UPM Control Power Failure
u. UPM Overload Shutdown
v. SCC Output Overload
w. SCC Emergency off
x. SCC Load on Bypass
y. SCC Static Switch Disabled
z. SCC Output Over/under Voltage
aa. SCC UPM Summary Alarm
bb. Any other information available from the UPS controller as selected by the
Employer.

F. Interface Between BMS and Switchboard Electronic Meters


1. The electronic meters of the building services switchboards incomers shall be
microprocessor based and shall have a data port to enable the exchange of data between
the Management Level Network and the meter.
2. The interface between the meter and the Management Level Network shall enable, at
minimum, the following information to be transferred from the meter to the Management
Level network:
a. RMS Current per phase.
b. RMS Voltage phase-to-phase and phase-to-neutral.
c. Current demand.
d. Peak current.
e. Watt-hours, three phase total.
f. Watts per phase and three-phase total.
g. KVA per phase and three-phase total.
h. KVAR per phase and three-phase total.
i. Power factor per phase and three-phase total.
j. Power factor average.
k. Peak readings for watts, KVA and KVAR.
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l. KVARH Lag.
m. KVARH Lead.
n. Frequency.
o. Any other information available from the metering system as selected by the
Employer.

2.17 CONTROLLER MONITORING AND CONTROL SOFTWARE

A. Scan rates at the DCP and/or UC shall meet the following requirements:

1. Each analogue and digital input point shall be scanned at least once every 5 seconds.

B. DDC outputs shall be updated at a frequency defined by the operator. The operator shall be
able to select a frequency, at minimum, in the range of 2 seconds to 256 seconds.

C. The operator shall be able to define a minimum time delay between successive starts of
equipment so that disturbances created on the building electrical system are minimised in
frequency and amplitude.

D. BMS analogue and digital outputs shall change as the result of either an operator entered
command or a BMS generated software command. These two modes of BMS output are
referred to as the BMS MANUAL CONTROL mode and the BMS SOFTWARE CONTROL
mode and differ as follows:

1. In the BMS manual control mode, the signal to a final control element such as a
valve or a damper actuator and to a relay such as a motor control relay shall change
as the result of a command manually entered at one of the operator terminals. When
an output is in the BMS manual control mode, there shall be no means by which it
can switch to the BMS software control mode or by which the value or state of the
BMS output can change without operator intervention.
2. In the BMS software control mode, the signal to the final control element or relay
shall be changed automatically as the result of software such as a schedule, operating
sequence or Applications Package such as the Optimised Scheduling feature.

E. The operator shall be able to select the mode of output control for each analogue and digital
output.

F. The operator shall be able to define the minimum time delay between the stopping of a piece
of equipment and its subsequent restart. This time delay shall be in effect for motors in the
BMS software control mode and for motors in the BMS manual control mode.

G. If there is a discrepancy between the actual and BMS commanded state of a motor then, unless
the discrepancy arises because of control of the motor by the fire alarm system or because of a
power failure, the motor control relay shall be set automatically to the OFF state, an alarm
shall be generated and the motor shall be placed in the BMS manual control mode. If the
discrepancy has arisen because of override control by the fire alarm system, then the motor
shall be restarted by the BMS in accordance with the procedure detailed in the paragraph titled
"Equipment Restart Following a Fire Alarm". If the discrepancy has arisen because of a
power failure, then the motor shall be restarted by the BMS in accordance with the procedure
detailed in the paragraph titled "Equipment Restart Following a Power Failure". In all cases a
motor shall only restart following an operator manually entered command

H. The BMS shall not override any hardwired interlocks such as those provided at motor starters
for overload protection, damper interlock, pressure interlock, etc. and those provided to
facilitate control by the Fire Alarm System regardless of the BMS output control mode.

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I. Unless stated otherwise elsewhere in these Specifications, the modulation of final control
elements by the BMS in the BMS software control mode shall be based on a Proportional-
Integral-Derivative (PID) control algorithm. The control constants for the PID algorithm shall
be definable by the operator. Even if self-tuning algorithms are provided, it shall still be
possible for the operator to manually tune the control loops. The software shall incorporate
facilities to enable the bumpless transfer of a modulating output from BMS manual control to
BMS software control and vice versa and the prevention of integral wind-up. PID algorithms
shall maintain the system operation within the desired tolerance around the setpoint. Setpoint
tolerances shall be as follows:

1. Supply air temperature control, + or - 0.5 ºC


2. Space temperature control, + or - 0.5 ºC
3. Duct static pressure control, + or - 30 Pa

J. Software shall automatically inhibit the generating of an alarm on an analogue input when the
status of an associated digital input indicates that an alarm condition is to be expected. Such
would be the case, for example, when an air handling unit is off as it would be expected that
the supply air temperature would be outside the alarm limits established for the operating
state. An interactive procedure shall enable the operator to link any analogue value to a digital
input so as to inhibit unnecessary alarms. Points with their alarms locked out shall continue to
be displayed on reports and VDU displays. The alarms shall remain locked out for an
operator defined time delay following the start-up of the associated equipment

K. If for any reason the operator wishes to terminate the monitoring of a particular digital or
analogue input, then it shall be possible to take the point out of service via an interactive
procedure. If the point is the monitored variable in a control loop, then the control loop shall
be disabled, any sequence dependent on the point shall also be disabled and all associated
BMS outputs shall go to the BMS manual control mode.

L. An interactive procedure shall enable the operator to add, delete and modify points monitored
and controlled by the BMS.

M. An interactive procedure shall enable the operator to configure control loops. The operator
shall define Setpoints for control loops or they shall be derived from software logic as detailed
in Part 3 of this Section of the Specifications.

N. All configuration tools shall be built into the BMS graphics software and all components of
the system shall be programmable from any POT via the web browser including the
downloading of programmes to the DDC controllers.

2.18 OPERATING SEQUENCES

A. The procedure by which an operator amends a value or implements a selection shall be such
that the operator can readily execute the task without reference to instruction manuals and
without knowledge of the BMS control language.

B. All setpoints, alarms limits, deadbands, software time delays, report configuration and
requests, operating time limits, schedules, etc. shall be operator definable through an
interactive procedure via the POT as detailed in the Sequence of Operation shown on the
Drawings. In addition, the setpoints and schedules shall be changeable via the BMS/telephone
and BMS/web facilities as detailed within this Section of the sub-contract documents.

C. The equipment that is fed from emergency power and which is controlled by the BMS shall
operate normally under emergency power conditions and shall be monitored and controlled by
the BMS under emergency power conditions. Ensure that all equipment furnished under this
sub-contract that is associated with the control of equipment on emergency power is fed from
the emergency power service and can maintain normal equipment operations when the
equipment is on emergency power. Following a loss of normal power, the BMS shall resume
normal equipment control and monitoring functions for that equipment on emergency power
within 20 seconds of the availability of emergency power and similarly when there is a return
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to normal power. If necessary provide an uninterruptible power source in order to meet this
20 seconds resumption of operation requirement.

D. The BMS sub-contractor shall identify on the cable and containment shop drawings which
components are to be fed from emergency power and which components are to be fed from a
UPS source.

E. The BMS sub-contractor shall provide an easy to use means of defining the operating
sequences such as a high-level control language or a graphical/flowcharting facility.

F. The means provided for the creation of the operating sequences shall be suitable for the
implementation of the sequences detailed on the control diagrams that form a part of these
sub-contract documents.

G. If the BMS sub-contractor requires additional instrumentation to that indicated in the BMS
Point Schedules and Diagrams of the project documents in order to implement the operating
sequences as detailed on the “operation sequences” paragraph then the BMS sub-contractor
shall include such additional instrumentation within the tender price. Such instrumentation
shall meet the requirements detailed in the Section titled "BMS Field Instrumentation" or,
where specifications are not provided, details of such instrumentation shall be submitted to the
Engineer for approval.

H. The operating sequences shall be written in a readily understandable high level control
language such as Pascal, Basic, C or equivalent or they shall be constructed using an easily
understood graphics interface package. Provide adequate English language notation in the
software to assist the operator understand the intent of the programmed sequences.

I. The control language shall be capable of implementing 32-bit floating-point calculations


using. At minimum, the following arithmetic operators:

1. Addition.
2. Subtraction.
3. Multiplication.
4. Division.
5. Roots.
6. Exponentials.
7. Natural logarithms.

J. The control language shall, at minimum, be able to implement the following logic operations
and relational operations:

1. and
2. or
3. not
4. nand
5. nor
6. If then else statement
7. less than
8. less than or equal to
9. equal to
10. greater than or equal to
11. greater than
12. not equal to

K. The BMS sub-contractor shall be responsible for the stable operation of all control loops. The
BMS sub-contractor shall provide self-tuning PID control algorithms. Verify that the control
loops are stable.

L. If any BMS or system component should fail during the operation of a system, then the BMS
shall execute the procedure detailed in the sequences of operation. Where a failure mode is

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not provided for a BMS controlled item of equipment the BMS sub-contractor shall obtain
details of the required failure mode from the Employer.

N. Any information required by the BMS sub-contractor for the implementation of the software
shall be requested in writing from the Engineer at least four (4) weeks prior to the time it is
required. Submit the request for information in the form of tables or forms for the Employer’s
personnel to complete and return.

O. The operating sequences detailed in this section shall only apply when the BMS is controlling
and monitoring the system in the BMS software control mode.

P. In cases where outside air duct cross-sectional area exceeds a certain amount, multiple damper
sections rather than a single section shall be furnished and shall be controlled in groups. Refer
to the mechanical trade documents to determine the number of damper sections and the
number of actuators.

Q. Where indicated on the control diagrams, the BMS sub-contractor shall interlock motorised
dampers with fans such that when the dampers are closed the associated fans stop.

R. The BMS sub-contractor shall provide any modifications to the operating sequences as
requested by the Engineer without additional costs until the substantial completion of the
entire BMS.

S. The sequences of operation are detailed on the “sequences of operation” paragraph included in
this document. Where sequences have not been specifically identified for a mechanical,
electrical or public health system/component, the BMS sub-contractor shall obtain instruction
from the Engineer and shall implement the required sequences at no additional cost to the
Employer.

2.19 CONTROLLER APPLICATIONS SOFTWARE

A. Applications software functions associated with the control and monitoring of the mechanical
and electrical systems by the BMS shall be resident at the DDC controllers as appropriate.
The application of these features shall be in accordance with the “Sequences of Operation”
included in this document. The BMS Sub-contractor is to implement all applications
programmes. Where additional information is required the BMS sub-contractor shall request
the information in writing to the Employer at least 4 weeks before it is required by the BMS
sub-contractor.

B. These application software packages shall include but not be limited to the following:

1. Provide the following programs for the optimization of energy usage:


a. Electrical Load Control
b. HVAC control
2. Provide the following programs for the calculation of data:
a. Energy usage and demand
b. Psychometric properties
c. Equipment operating time
3. Provide the following programs for the restart of building mechanical systems:
a. Equipment restart following a fire alarm
b. Equipment restart following a power failure

C. Energy Management Features: BMS shall perform all energy management functions specified
herein to reduce energy consumption. The system shall provide energy supervisory
management routines that improve the energy efficiency of the building HVAC systems and
the lighting. These routines shall coordinate the execution of all energy management
application features, acting as an executive software system for them, and as an interface for
their control strategy with other application features in the system. These energy management
functions to be categorized under load control and HVAC control. These features shall reside
at the DDC controllers.
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D. Load Control:

1. BMS sub-contractor to provide predefined control algorithms to accomplish peak


demand control and power consumption reduction through Demand Limiting and
Duty Cycle control application. Although the primary focus of these applications is
towards electrical energy usage, the system to be capable of applying these
predefined algorithms to other energy sources, without software revisions. The load
control functions shall be applied as identified in the “Sequences of Operation”
paragraph included in this document.
2. Demand Limiting and Duty Cycle control applications to be coordinated through
energy supervisory management routines. These routines to coordinate the control
action required by Demand Limiting and Duty Cycle between themselves, all other
energy features, and all application features within the system.
3. Load Shed systems/meters to support a minimum of 32 load control systems/meters,
each capable of being defined with a unique set of parameters/characteristics. Each
system/meter to support English or metric units of measurement and be assigned a
unique identifier used to request operator-relevant load control status data. Each
meter shall support Demand Limiting and Duty Cycle. Load Shed systems/meters
and their associated points and parameters to be online definable. Any additions,
modifications or deletions to be made online. Each system/meter to be individually
identified with a unique English language descriptor.
4. Controllable loads to be able to be defined for Demand Limiting and/or Duty Cycle.
A load is to be considered eligible to be shed if its minimum on-time has expired, and
considered eligible for restoration if its minimum off-time has expired, provided the
energy operating conditions are met (e.g., online unlocked, normal mode, eligible for
control, etc.)
5. Each load shed system to provide a saving profile summary which is to document,
but is not limited to, the following:
a. Period start date as defined by operator.
b. Daily profile time (on, off, mid-peak or all).
c. Daily peak measured demand and its time of occurrence.
d. Daily peak projected demand and its time of occurrence.
e. Daily measured energy usage.
f. Daily projected energy usage.
g. Period profile time.
h. Period measured energy usage.
i. Period projected energy usage.
j. Period peak measured demand.
k. Period ratchet clause percentage and number.
l. Period billed demand.
These documented savings values to be automatically historically stored for the
current defined period and a minimum of twelve past periods.
6. Operator Output Information to be available from Load Shed program in a minimum
of two types of summaries. It is to be output upon operator request or preselected
time, as detailed under the Weekly Scheduling of this specification.
7. All summaries to include the Load Control system English language descriptor.
8. System Summary to include, but is not limited to, the following:
a. Demand interval.
b. Current KW power.
c. Current measured demand.
d. Projected demand usage.
e. Energy units defined for the energy system.
f. Maximum expendable load.
g. Average expandable load.
h. Current expandable load.
i. Maximum deferrable load.
j. Average deferrable load.
k. Current deferrable load.
l. Demand limit status.
m. Demand limit target value.
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n. Demand limit control action in the last minute.


o. Duty Cycle status.
p. Duty Cycle target value.
q. Duty Cycle control action in the last minute.
r. Convergence time.
s. Restore bandwidth.
9. System Load Summary to include, but is not limited to, the following:
a. Expendable/deferrable load type.
b. Point type.
c. Point ID.
d. Point status.
e. Load rating.
f. Minimum off, maximum off and minimum on times.
g. Today’s shed time for each load.
h. Today’s shed frequency for each load.
10. Demand Limiting control algorithms/programs to monitor total power consumption
per meter and shed associated loads automatically to reduce power consumption to an
operator presentable maximum demand target value. Program to use a floating
window type demand determination to monitor average rate of energy usage/demand
and by comparing this usage to target value and request control action to be taken to
satisfy its requirements.
11. Duty Cycle control algorithms/program to briefly turn selected loads off periodically
to evenly reduce power consumption to an operator presettable target value. Duty
Cycle program to be properly integrated and interactive with the Demand Limiting
program specified above.
12. Loads to be shed automatically throughout Duty Cycle interval by selection of groups
on a priority factor and loads within a group to satisfy calculated control action. If
control action cannot be satisfied, the system is to notify the operator through an
advisory message.

H. Equipment operating time:

1. Provide a software package that will accumulate the operating times for motors as
selected by the operator using an interactive procedure. Any piece of equipment that
has its status monitored by the BMS shall be selectable for inclusion in this feature.
It shall be possible to concurrently monitor the accumulated operating time for every
item of equipment monitored and/or controlled by the BMS. Data shall be stored at
the local controllers and shall be uploaded to the POT at regular intervals. In the
event of loss of communications between the POT and the local controller the local
controller shall continue to monitor and store data such that the data can be
downloaded when the communication is restored. The number of starts and stops of
motors shall also be accumulated.
2. The operator shall be able to establish on-line, using an interactive procedure, a value
for the accumulated operating time at which a suitably worded message shall be
output to the operator advising that the reporting limit has been reached for a specific
motor. The message shall be output at the designated alarm printer.
3. The operator shall be able to change the accumulated total for any motor to any
value.
4. The accumulated operating times shall be updated at least every 15 minutes.
5. The operator shall be able to obtain a report on demand and on a scheduled basis
detailing the accumulated operating times.
6. Operating times and the number of equipment starts/stops shall be input by the BMS
equipment-scheduling programme to the Employer's Facility Management System
and shall be the basis of maintenance programming.

I. Equipment restart following a fire alarm:

1. Provide and implement a software program that will restart equipment, following the
return to normal condition, that was shut down by the FAS or by the BMS as the
result of a fire alarm. The only equipment that shall be shut down / closed by the
BMS as the result of a fire alarm shall be the VAV terminal units, CAV terminal
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units and FCU. The FAS shall shut down all other equipment on an as required
basis. If an item of equipment is shut down by a source other than the BMS when
there is a fire alarm in effect then the BMS shall assume that the cause of the shut
down is the FAS and shall not indicate an alarm. The FAS shall communicate to the
BMS a list of all equipment that it has shut down as the result of a fire alarm. If an
item of equipment was presumed by the BMS to have shut down as a result of the
fire alarm but is not on the FAS list then an alarm shall be annunciated for that item
of equipment to indicate equipment failure.
2. Following the receipt by the BMS of a return to normal message from the fire alarm
system the operator shall be able to initiate the restart of all equipment shutdown by
the FAS and BMS with individual manually entered commands to each item of
equipment and with a single command that shall restart all equipment scheduled to be
operational at the time of the operator restart command. Prior to the return to normal
of the fire alarm system the operator shall not be able to execute the restart command.
The restart of the equipment shall be subject to all the software protection such as the
minimum "off" time and the operator defined time delay requirements between
successive equipment starts.
3. As part of the work of this sub-contract the BMS sub-contractor shall implement the
restart following a fire alarm function. Submit in written to the Employer, at least 4
weeks prior to the acceptance testing, a request for the order in which motors are to
be restarted, the delay times between successive motor starts and the minimum “off”
and “on’ times. The written request will clearly indicate the information required
from the Employer and the format in which it is to be provided.

J. Equipment restart following a power failure:

1. Provide and implement a program that will facilitate the restart of equipment
following a power failure.
2. This program shall be based on the BMS detection of a power failure and the return
of power. This feature shall operate on a per BMS basis and not a site wide basis and
shall be implemented for both emergency, normal power and UPS power.
3. When there is a loss of normal power, the BMS shall de-energise all units under its
control. When power is restored the BMS shall restart equipment on the basis of the
following as selected by the operator:
a. Manually entered operator command. A single command shall initiate the
start of all equipment controlled by a BMS or the equipment shall be started
individually as selected by the operator.
b. Automatically by the BMS when the return of power is detected by the
BMS
4. Whichever method of restart is selected the motors shall be started in a
predetermined order and the start up shall be subject to all the software protections
such as the minimum "off" time and the operator defined time delay requirements
between successive equipment starts, to prevent surges in the electrical distribution
system.
5 As part of the work of this sub-contract the BMS sub-contractor shall implement the
restart following a power failure function. Submit in written to the Employer, at least
4 weeks prior to the acceptance testing, a request for the order in which motors are to
be restarted, the delay times between successive motor starts and the minimum “off”
and “on’ times. The written request will clearly indicate the information required
from the Employer and the format in which it is to be provided.
6. In the case of standby power, the BMS shall only restart equipment that is scheduled
to operate at that time of day and which is permitted to operate under standby power
conditions.

2.20 SUBMITTALS

A. Submit documentation and samples in accordance with the requirements of Division 1.

B. Shop Drawings: Indicate system configuration; interconnection wiring diagrams; location,


data characteristics, range and units for each input and output point; logic diagram for each
type of control routine; programming and operating reference for central processing unit
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operating system; programming and operating reference for each application and
programming language provided.

C. Product Data: Provide for each component, including sensors, control drives and elements,
plug-in circuit boards, and enclosed equipment units. Include cabinet dimensions, weights,
and support point locations for each item of enclosed equipment.

D. Design Data: Indicate basis of optimization algorithms.

E. Manufacturer's Installation Instructions: Indicate installation instructions.

F. Manufacturer's Certificate: Certify system meets or exceeds listing requirements of


Underwriter's Laboratories, Inc. for fire alarm and security equipment.

G. Submit software provider's license agreement stating limits on use, copying, and transferring
software.

H. Manufacturer's Field Reports: Indicate acceptance of component and equipment installation,


interconnecting wiring, and weekly progress on installation and start-up of system software.

I. Where installation procedures, or any part thereof, are required to be in accord with the
recommendations of the manufacturer of the material being installed, printed copies of these
recommendations shall be furnished to the Engineer prior to installation. Installation of the
item will not be allowed to proceed until the recommendations are received.

J. P & I or process flow diagrams: to be completed for each system and submitted for approval.
Instrument symbols and identification to be in accordance with ISA-S5.1.

K. Technical Data Sheets: control and instrumentation technical data sheets (TDS) to be prepared
for each device. TDS to be similar to and meet the intent of ISA-TR20.00.01-2006.

L. Loop Diagrams: control and instrument loop diagrams prepared and furnished for all
instrument systems. Typical diagrams are not permitted. Loop diagrams are to be unique for
each loop.

M. Equipment Installation Plans: to indicate location of instrument junction boxes, individual


field instruments, transmitter racks, and routing of cable duct from junction boxes to
respective remote processing units and back to Central Control Room. This is to be
accompanied by a list of control points connected by each FPU, with indication of related
control functions. Interfacing provided is to be listed; these are to be grouped as per standard
sub- module size of digital and analogue input/output boards, comprising similar
requirements; such as interposing relays amplifiers, level translators, etc.

N. Operating Consoles: drawings detailing operating consoles, instrument panel layouts and
dimensions and control room plans.

O. Instrument Installation: detail drawings for each field installation are to be furnished. Details
are to include but are not limited to instrument piping details, transmitter rack details and pipe
mounted equipment installation details.

P. Logic Diagrams detailing the operational logic are to be completed for the digital binary
operations. In addition to these drawings, operational logic descriptions are to be prepared
detailing the sequence of operation and operational constraints and limitations. These
drawings are to be in conformance with ISA-S5.2-1976(R1992). Submit details for each
primary and secondary processing units separately, in addition to logic diagrams relating
Central Control Room processing functions and resulting operations.

Q. Instrument Schedule listing all devices to be keyed to instrument loop number and device
numbers. Schedule to be submitted in two (2) formats; first, in an alphanumeric listing by
device type and second, a listing with equipment grouped by loop number. Schedule to
contain as a minimum the following information:
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1. Instrument identification number.


2. Service.
3. Flow diagram number.
4. Logic diagram number.
5. Piping drawing number.
6. Installation plan number.
7. Manufacturer’s name.
8. Processing units termination, interfacing and communication.
9. Wiring drawing number.

R. Instrument Schedule to provide a comprehensive data source indicating where all specific
information may be found for each service. Schedule to include not only balance of plant
equipment but also that equipment furnished as part of packaged systems and is to be noted as
such.

S. All Input/Output schedules for each controller identifying the type of signal, device and
equipment location.

T. Prior to procurement of equipment submit for approval the following drawings and
documents:

1. Process and instrumentation flow diagrams.


2. Equipment specifications and completed technical data sheets.
3. Control logic diagrams and logic descriptions.
4. Input/output points charts for every processing unit.
5. Statement of specification compliance.
6. All other certifications as detailed in these specifications.

U. Prior to start of system installation and construction submit for approval the following
drawings and documents:

1. Shop drawings for valves, dampers, transducers, transmitters, signal conditioners,


indicators, recorders, miscellaneous instruments, central operator processing unit,
consoles and ancillary.
2. Control loop diagrams.
3. Electrical elementary diagrams.
4. Instrument installation plans.
5. Detailed panel diagrams.
6. Point to point wiring diagrams.
7. Instrument schedule, including processing unit panel termination/interface.

V. Prior to commencing start-up activities the documents to be submitted for approval:

1. System construction inspection procedures.


2. Points calibration procedures.
3. Calibration technical procedures.
4. Plant operational system test procedures.
5. Operator and maintenance personnel training curriculum.

W. Prior to system acceptance and turnover and as a condition of system acceptance, the
following documents are to be submitted in four copies in accordance with requirements of
Division 1:

1. System user manual.


2. Systems maintenance manual including specifications on each piece of equipment,
trouble-shooting charts, and preventive maintenance instructions, technical data sheet
for each instrument referenced for each application.
3. As-built drawings including equipment outlined dimension drawings, equipment
wiring and or piping connection drawing.

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4. Complete supplementary information about software and hardware of system


supplied. This to include:

a. System block diagram (hardware).


b. Software "functional" flow diagram.
c. Memory map of all units.
d. Specific tasks performed by each processor, especially where a distributed
processing architecture is provided. These are to be clearly indicated in
functional form.
e. Source and object lists of software program.

5. Internal equipment wiring, complete with circuit diagrams for each processing unit,
board layout (single and double sided), plus edge connection schedule and lists of all
components (integrated circuits, transistors, regulators, resistors, capacitors, etc.)
plus edge-connection schedules.
6. Tests and calibration data pertinent to each item installed in the systems.
7. Password at all levels.

X. The BMS sub-contractor shall handover all programmes, database, configuration and
network data to the Employer.

Y. The BMS sub-contractor shall provide interoperability documentation for the BACnet
components. All the data related to the components shall be presented along with their
respective BACnet object ID created in the system, along with their PICS, BIBBS, addresses
and method statements to read and write data via integration of the components with another
system in future.

AA. Provide copies of ASHRAE standard SSPC/135-2016 and BS EN ISO 16484-5:2017.

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PART 3 - EXECUTION

3.01 TRAINING

A. Submit an outline of the training courses to be given. This outline shall include a schedule of
the training sessions in at least one-half day increments, indication of the topics to be covered
in each session and any prerequisite requirements that should be met prior to attendance. The
training outline shall be submitted with the initial shop drawing and submittals packages.
Training shall not commence unless the Engineer has approved a training outline. Training
shall be coordinated with the Employer’s designated training coordinator.

B. Training sessions shall include classroom type instruction and "hands on" instruction and shall
be given by the sub-contractor at the BMS sub-contractors facilities and on-site as detailed
below. The trainers shall be factory trained, shall be experienced with the hardware and
software and shall be experienced trainers. The resumes of the trainers shall be submitted to
the Employer and Engineer for approval. The resumes shall indicate clearly the experience
and expertise of the proposed training staff.

C. Training shall consist of, 8 No. 4-hour sessions at the BMS sub-contractor’s facilities. These
training sessions shall be tailored to the construction schedule and they shall be presented in
accordance with a flexible schedule that shall be acceptable to the Employer. Follow up
training shall consist of 4 No. 4-hour sessions on-site using the installed components that shall
be given during the period immediately prior to the acceptance testing. Further follow up
training shall consist of 4 No. 4-hour sessions on-site during the warranty period. These
training sessions during the warranty period shall be scheduled with the Employer.

D. Provide all training materials (hand-outs, textbooks, workbooks etc.) and any audio-visual
equipment required to execute the training.

E. Training sessions shall be formatted to maximize the usage of time of the attendees and
prevent redundant coverage of materials for advanced students. Training sessions shall be
designed on the basis of experience and knowledge of the attendees scheduled to participate
and shall differentiate between the requirements of supervisory, operations and maintenance
personnel. The training shall be specific to this project and shall cover, at minimum, the
following:

1. Data base features.


2. Operating sequence programming.
3. Operator interface features.
4. VDU graphics set up and modification.
5. An overview of the BMCS topology.
6. Information access.
7. Executing operator commands.
8. Operator definable values.
9. Report customization.
10. Event message generation and modification.
11. Maintenance and calibration of instrumentation (Maintenance personnel only)
12. Use of the Portable Operator Terminals (POT)
13. Interfaces between the low voltage building systems.
14. Other subjects necessary to ensure that the operators, maintenance and supervisory
staffs will be able to operate the BMS without any on-going assistance from any
outside party.

F. Provide sufficient training to the Employer’s staff such that they shall be able to map BACnet
object Ids to the terminal server and shall be able to add points to the data storage, analysis
and retrieval functions.

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3.02 BORING AND PATCHING

A. Boring and patching for work undertaken by the MEP sub-contractor to install BMS
components shall be undertaken by the MEP sub-contractor but the BMS sub-contractor shall
provide boring and patching of work in those instances where the BMS sub-contractor has
caused damage requiring boring and patching. The BMS sub-contractor shall provide boring
and patching for all installation work undertaken by the BMS sub-contractor. Boring and
patching shall meet, at minimum, the following requirements:

1. Before boring any structural components, obtain the Engineer's approval.


2. Make boring with clean, square and smooth edges. Patches shall be inconspicuous in
covered areas and visually undetectable in areas normally accessible to the tenants.
3. Restore fire ratings if boring has violated the fire rated assemblies.

3.03 FIRE STOPPING

A. The MEP sub-contractor shall provide fire stopping for components installed by the MEP sub-
contractor on behalf of the BMS sub-contractor but if the BMS sub-contractor damages fire
stopping installed by another trade or the work undertaken by the BMS sub-contractor
requires that fire stopping be replaced or added, the BMS sub-contractor shall seal all conduit,
cable, or cable tray penetrations of fire rated assemblies. Seal or fire-stop shall meet, at
minimum, the following requirements:

1. Comply with all applicable codes, regulations and statutory requirements.


2. Approved by the authority having jurisdiction.
3. Firesafing system or device used shall not derate the ampacity of electrical cables
passing through it.

3.04 HANGING AND SUPPORTING

A. Install all equipment, devices, materials and components in compliance with the
manufacturers’ recommendations. Supports shall be suitable for the environment within
which the component is to be installed. Coordinate all hanging and supporting of components
with all trades.

B. Boring and cutting shall be kept to a minimum and conducted in a neat and workmanlike
manner. Provide reinforcing and fastening materials as necessary.

3.05 TESTING AND INSPECTIONS

A. General Requirements:
1. All components shall be tested by the BMS sub-contractor to ensure compliance with
the specifications before they leave the BMS sub-contractor's premises and shall be
tested again on-site by the BMS sub-contractor before the commencement of
acceptance testing. The BMS sub-contractor shall not ship components to the project
site until they have been found to be fully compliant with the specifications and the
BMS sub-contractor shall not request the commencement of acceptance testing until
such time as the BMS sub-contractor has made a complete and thorough checkout of
all equipment on site.
2. Any component furnished under this sub-contract shall be made available for
inspections or tests, as deemed necessary by the Engineer. Use of any component by
the Employer and Engineer shall not imply acceptance of the system or acceptability
of any component. Availability and demonstration of the systems shall not be
withheld and the use of components shall not imply the start of the Defects Liability
Period.
3. Costs associated with the required inspections and testing shall be included in this
scope of work. Additional charges will not be accepted.

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4. The BMS sub-contractor shall make available all equipment, calibrated instruments
and ladders, as necessary to satisfactorily demonstrate the acceptability of the
components and systems. Instrumentation to be used for the verification of monitored
parameters shall be calibrated or supplied by an approved laboratory or manufacturer.
Provide copies of the calibration data with the component test sheets.
5. Installation, engineering, software and system personnel shall be available on-site
during the commissioning tests. These personnel shall be familiar with the
installation and shall undertake all tests as requested by the Engineer in order to
verify that the BMS components individually and in total meet the specifications.
6. The BMS sub-contractor shall confirm that the person(s) who will be conducting the
commissioning tests on behalf of the BMS sub-contractor has been actively involved
(on site) throughout the commissioning of the control system. Software shall be
developed, tested and demonstrated over a time span short enough to guarantee
continuity of personnel.

B. Factory Tests/Software Tests:

1. When the BMS sub-contractor has written and tested the software and prior to
loading software into controllers on site, the BMS sub-contractor shall demonstrate to
the Engineer that the software functions in accordance with the specifications. This
shall be accomplished by in-house simulation of plant operating conditions using
switches, potentiometers, voltmeters and lamps etc., via the BMS graphical interface.
2. The software functionality will be checked during the demonstrations on a clause-by-
clause basis with the specification, with reference to all applicable correspondence,
and with variation orders issued by the Employer.
3. Deficiencies shall be remedied and testing shall be repeated at no additional cost to
the Employer prior to the shipping of the components to the project site.

C. Inspection During Installation:

1. Prior to commissioning tests, the BMS shall be available for use by the Employer and
Engineer. Use by the Employer and Engineer shall not imply acceptance of any
component of the BMS or the commencement of the Defects Liability Period.

2. Provide staff to assist the Engineer in the inspections made during the installation
period to review the progress and quality of the ongoing work. The Engineer will
generate Field Observation Reports on the findings of the inspection.

The Engineer shall advise the BMS sub-contractor during the inspection of any
concerns noted with respect to the installation and shall repeat the concerns in writing
as soon as possible after the inspection is completed. The BMS sub-contractor shall
take corrective action to meet the requirement of the specifications.
3. Failure of the Engineer to identify any error or omission during inspections shall not
relieve the BMS sub-contractor of any of the specification requirements and shall not
imply that a deviation from the specification has been accepted.

D. Component Testing/Point To Point Testing:

1. Prior to the scheduling of the commissioning tests with the Engineer, perform a
complete and detailed operational check of each BMS component. Tests shall be
documented as detailed below and shall cover all of the testing requirements detailed
in this Section for the commissioning tests. The Engineer shall undertake such
random testing as the Engineer considers necessary to verify the acceptability of the
components.

2. All component testing involving the verification of air and water flow rate
monitoring shall be scheduled in conjunction with the air and water-balancing sub-
contractors. In particular, this shall apply to the verification of all control and
monitoring parameters for terminal units.

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3. Point to point checks shall be proven from the field device/interface operation to the
controller/outstation and from the controller to the presentation of the point on the
graphics. The results from the point-to-point tests shall be submitted for approval on
pre-defined schedules.

4. Point to point checks shall verify:

a. Correct location of the field device for the application.


b. Correct installation of the control device/interface with reference to the
manufacturers’ literature and check that sufficient access has been provided
for maintenance.
c. That the control device has the correct range for the application, that the
range is correctly entered in the controller and the display of values is
correctly engineered on the operator's terminal.
d. Correct operation of the controls device/interface, including any associated
alarm and alarm text.
e. Correct installation of each valve and damper actuator, and ensure that each
valve and damper actuator is stroked correctly when checked against the
BMS output.
f. Calibration of the control device.
g. Labels provided on the control devices and mechanical equipment are
correct.

E. Systems Testing:

1. Systems testing shall not commence until all component testing has been successfully
undertaken and approved by the Engineer.
2. System testing shall be undertaken by the BMS sub-contractor and the BMS sub-
contractor shall complete the sub-contractor’s portion of the system performance
verification sheets. The completed system performance verification test sheets shall
be submitted to the Engineer.
3. The BMS sub-contractor shall schedule a repeat of the system performance
verification tests at a time convenient to the Engineer. These tests for the verification
by the Engineer shall not be scheduled until the BMS sub-contractor has verified that
all systems are operating in accordance with the specifications.
4. The Engineer’s verification tests shall be performed by the BMS sub-contractor and
shall be witnessed by the Engineer who shall complete the Engineer’s portion of the
system performance verification test sheets as each test is successfully undertaken.
The BMS sub-contractor shall remedy any deficiencies that are observed during the
system performance verification tests and retesting shall be scheduled at a time
suitable to the Engineer. If there are deficiencies remaining after the follow-up
systems performance verification testing that require further testing by the Engineer,
then the expenses of the Engineer incurred in providing the additional follow-up tests
to verify compliance with the specifications, including travel, subsistence,
accommodation and normal consulting fees, shall be paid by the BMS sub-contractor
at no additional cost to the Employer.

5. The following shall be demonstrated as a minimum:

a. Each and every point on the system including calibration checks and the
stroking of actuators.
b. All dynamic graphics comply with the mechanical and control
specifications.
c. All system programs comply with the specification under the normal modes
of operation, emergency power, building fire detected and fireman's
override operating modes.
d. All system alarms comply with the specification.
e. System stability.
f. Dynamic tests to prove control stability and that environmental conditions
are being maintained.

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F. Integrated Systems Testing:


1. Integrated systems tests are to be undertaken to demonstrate to the Engineer, that the
interaction between the various systems meets the requirements of the Sub-contract
Documents. The BMS sub-contractor shall cooperate with the Engineer in the
demonstration of the integrated systems.
2. The low voltage systems shall be tested individually prior to their being interfaced
with one another and they shall then be re-tested to ensure that the integration
performs satisfactorily and that all data transfer and interactions occur correctly.

G. Test Coordination

1. Testing of the BMS during the systems and integrated testing shall be coordinated
with all other trades associated with the system being tested. The system shall be
tested as a complete entity during these tests. The BMS portion of the systems shall
not be tested in isolation.

H. Test Documentation:

1. Test results shall be documented using test sheets. The test sheets shall be prepared
in an appropriate format for the various categories of component and system to be
tested. Component test sheet forms included within this section indicate a minimum
acceptable standard. The final format of the proposed test forms shall be submitted
by the BMS sub-contractor for approval at the shop drawing stage. The component
and system performance verification sheets attached to this Section of the Sub-
contract Documents are provided to the sub-contractor for information and to serve
as a guide for the minimum standards required. These attached examples of
component and system test sheets are generic in nature and may not accurately reflect
the actual sequences of operation that are to be implemented and not all systems and
component types are covered by these example test verification sheets. It is the
responsibility of the BMS sub-contractor to provide test verification sheets for each
component and system that accurately reflect the sequences of operation and
appropriate data for the components and systems as furnished under this sub-contract.

2. Completed component test sheets indicating the test results for each BMS component
within the system shall be submitted to the Engineer, together with a proposed
schedule for system commissioning tests, at least two (2) weeks prior to the proposed
system commissioning tests. The Engineer shall determine on the basis of the BMS
sub-contractor's component testing, whether or not it is appropriate to commence
system-commissioning tests. It shall be the Engineer’s decision as to whether the
system commissioning tests can proceed as proposed by the BMS sub-contractor or
whether deficiencies have to be remedied and additional testing undertaken before
the system commissioning tests can proceed.

3. At minimum, component test sheets will be prepared to cover each of the following
items:

a. Digital input point.


b. Digital output point.
c. Analogue input point.
d. Analogue output point.

4. System test sheets shall be prepared for the testing of, at minimum, each of the
systems detailed in the point definition sheets. The test sheets shall be based on the
sub-contract requirements and not on the system as installed.
5. All test documentation shall be maintained in electronic format and in hardcopy.

END OF SECTION

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