Artsy Terms

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Nature of Art®

Hi, I’m Spramani Elaun an International Art Teacher trainer


& founder of the science art method for kids.

• I help teachers, art teachers, and parents teach art lessons


• I sell art teaching curriculum for early childhood – elementary grades
• I offer art professional development training
• Author of seven art education books
• I sell premium kids art materials

Artsy Terms – Elements of Principles of Design)

Here’s your free artsy terms perfect for young kids, plus definitions for
each one. Stay tuned I have so such art
advise to share with you in upcoming newsletters!
Quick Guide D
A quick guide highlighting key information.

The Elements and Principles of Design

For young kids:

Line
Shape
Form
Color
Value
Space
Texture
Composition
2 Dimensions
3 Dimensions
Symmetry
Definitions
Line – A line is a mark made by a moving point in space. Line may be two or three-dimensional,
descrip- tive,implied, or abstract. Types of Lines; vertical, horizontal, diagonal, zigzag and curved.

Shape – Shape is two-dimensional, flat, limited to height and width. There are a few general
categories that are used to describe shape; geometric, free-form or organic-form.

Form – Form is three-dimensional and encloses volume; includes height, width and depth (as in a
cube, a sphere, a pyramid, or a cylinder).

Color – Color is made of three properties: hue, value, and intensity. Color can have high or low
intensity. High intensity can be described as bright and pure. Low intensity can be faint or
dull in color.

Value – Value has lightness or darkness of tones or colors. White is the lightest value; black is the
darkest. Value is important to drawing and painting, value changes are what creates contrast.

Space – Space is positive or negative areas defined or a sense of depth achieved in artworks.

Texture – Texture refers to the way things feel, or look as if they might feel if touched.

3 Dimension – Three-dimensional shape or artwork observed in height, width and depth.

2 Dimension – Two dimensional shape or artwork only has two dimensions, such as width and
height and no thickness.

Composition – Composition is the placement or arrangement of visual elements or mediums


in artworks.

Symmetry – Symmetry is the quality of being made up of exactly similar parts facing each other or
around an axis.

Art teacher – Spramani Elaun www.EcoKidsArt.com & wwwMontessori-Art.com


Nature of Art® 2019 all rights reserved ©

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