FOR Electrical & Electronics Engineering: Curriculum
FOR Electrical & Electronics Engineering: Curriculum
CURRICULUM
FOR
ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
Detailed contents:
Module 1
Network Theorems: Superposition theorem, Thevenin theorem, Norton theorem,
Maximum power transfer theorem, Reciprocity theorem, Compensation theorem. Analysis
with dependent current and voltage sources. Node and Mesh Analysis. Concept of
duality and dual networks.
Module 2
1
Solution of First and Second order networks: Solution of first and second
order differential equations for Series and parallel R-L, R-C, R-L-C circuits,
initial and final conditions in network elements, forced and free response, time
constants, steady state and transient state response.
Module 3
Sinusoidal steady state analysis: Representation of sine function as rotating
phasor, phasor diagrams, impedances and admittances, AC circuit analysis, effective
or RMS values, average power and complex power. Three-phase circuits. Mutual coupled
circuits, Dot Convention in coupled circuits, Ideal Transformer.
Module 4
Electrical Circuit Analysis Using Laplace Transforms: Review of Laplace
Transform, Analysis of electrical circuits using Laplace Transform for standard
inputs, convolution integral, inverse Laplace transform, transformed network with
initial conditions. Transfer function representation. Poles and Zeros. Frequency
response (magnitude and phase plots), series and parallel resonances
Module 5
Two Port Network and Network Functions: Two Port Networks, terminal pairs,
relationship of two port variables, impedance parameters, admittance parameters,
transmission parameters and hybrid parameters, interconnections of two port networks.
Module 6
Network Topology and Graph Theory: Introductory concepts of network graphs,
cut sets, loops, cut set and loop analysis.
Text / References:
➔ M. E. Van Valkenburg, “Network Analysis”, Prentice Hall, 2006.
➔ D. Roy Choudhury, “Networks and Systems”, New Age International Publications,
1998.
➔ W. H. Hayt and J. E. Kemmerly, “Engineering Circuit Analysis”, McGraw Hill
Education, 2013.
➔ C. K. Alexander and M. N. O. Sadiku, “Electric Circuits”, McGraw Hill
Education, 2004.
➔ K. V. V. Murthy and M. S. Kamath, “Basic Circuit Analysis”, Jaico Publishers,
1999.
Course Outcomes:
➔ At the end of this course, students will demonstrate the ability to
➔ Apply network theorems for the analysis of electrical circuits.
2
➔ Obtain the transient and steady-state response of electrical circuits.
➔ Analyse circuits in the sinusoidal steady-state (single-phase and
three-phase).
➔ Analyse two port circuit behavior.
Detailed contents:
Module 1
Fundamentals of Digital Systems and logic families: Digital signals, digital
circuits, AND, OR, NOT, NAND, NOR and Exclusive-OR operations, Boolean algebra,
examples of IC gates, number systems-binary, signed binary, octal hexadecimal number,
binary arithmetic, one’s and two’s complements arithmetic, codes, error detecting and
correcting codes, characteristics of digital lCs, digital logic families, TTL,
Schottky TTL and CMOS logic, interfacing CMOS and TTL, Tri-state logic.
Module 2
Combinational Digital Circuits: Standard representation for logic functions, K-
map representation, simplification of logic functions using K-map, minimization of
logical functions. Don’t care conditions, Multiplexer, De- Multiplexer/Decoders,
Adders, Subtractors, BCD arithmetic, carry look ahead adder, serial ladder, ALU,
elementary ALU design, popular MSI chips, digital comparator, parity
checker/generator, code converters, priority encoders, decoders/drivers for display
devices, Q-M method of function realization.
Module 3
Sequential circuits and systems: A 1-bit memory, the circuit properties of
Bistable latch, the clocked SR flip flop, J- KT and DTypes flip flops, applications
of flip flops, shift registers, applications of shift registers, serial to parallel
converter, parallel to serial converter, ring counter, sequence generator,
ripple(Asynchronous) counters, synchronous counters, counters design using flip
flops, special counter IC’s, asynchronous sequential counters, applications of
counters.
Module 4:
A/D and D/AConverters: Digital to analog converters: weighted
resistor/converter, R-2R Ladder D/A converter, specifications for D/A converters,
examples of D/A converter lCs, sample and hold circuit, analog to digital converters:
quantization and encoding, parallel comparator A/D converter, successive
3
approximation A/D converter, counting A/D converter, dual slope A/D converter, A/D
converter using voltage to frequency and voltage to time conversion, specifications
of A/D converters, example of A/D converter ICs
Module 5
Semiconductor Memories and Programmable logic devices: Memory organization and
operation, expanding memory size, classificationn and characteristics of memories,
sequential memory, read only memory (ROM), read and write memory (RAM), content
addressable memory (CAM), charge de coupled device memory (CCD), commonly used memory
chips, ROM as a PLD, Programmable logic array, Programmable array logic, complex
Programmable logic devices (CPLDS), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA).
Text/References:
➔ R. P. Jain, "Modern Digital Electronics", McGraw Hill Education, 2009.
➔ M. M. Mano, "Digital logic and Computer design", Pearson Education India,
2016.
➔ A. Kumar, "Fundamentals ofDigitalCircuits", Prentice HallIndia, 2016.
Course Outcomes:
At the end of this course, students will demonstrate the ability to
Detailed contents:
Module 1
Magnetic fields and magnetic circuits: Review of magnetic circuits - MMF,
flux, reluctance, inductance; review of Ampere Law and Biot Savart Law; Visualization
of magnetic fields produced by a bar magnet and a current carrying coil - through air
and through a combination of iron and air; influence of highly permeable materials on
the magnetic flux lines.
Module 2
4
Electromagnetic force and torque: B-H curve of magnetic materials;
flux-linkage vs current characteristic of magnetic circuits; linear and nonlinear
magnetic circuits; energy stored in the magnetic circuit; force as a partial
derivative of stored energy with respect to position of a moving element; torque as a
partial derivative of stored energy with respect to angular position of a rotating
element. Examples - galvanometer coil, relay contact, lifting magnet, rotating element
with eccentricity or saliency.
Module 3
DC machines: Basic construction of a DC machine, magnetic structure - stator
yoke, stator poles, pole faces or shoes, air gap and armature core, visualization of
magnetic field produced by the field winding excitation with armature winding open,
air gap flux density distribution, flux per pole, induced EMF in an armature coil.
Armature winding and commutation - Elementary armature coil and commutator, lap and
wave windings, construction of commutator, linear commutation Derivation of back EMF
equation, armature MMF wave, derivation of torque equation, armature reaction, air gap
flux density distribution with armature reaction.
Module 4
DC machine - motoring and generation: Armature circuit equation for motoring
and generation, Types of field excitations - separately excited, shunt and series.
Open circuit characteristic of separately excited DC generator, back EMF with armature
reaction, voltage build-up in a shunt generator, critical field resistance and
critical speed. V-I characteristics and torque-speed characteristics of separately
excited, shunt and series motors. Speed control through armature voltage. Losses, load
testing and back-to-back testing of DC machines.
Module 5
Transformers: Principle, construction and operation of single-phase
transformers, equivalent circuit, phasor diagram, voltage regulation, losses and
efficiency Testing - open circuit and short circuit tests, polarity test,
back-to-back test, separation of hysteresis and eddy current losses Three-phase
transformer - construction, types of connection and their comparative features,
Parallel operation of single-phase and three-phase transformers, Autotransformers -
construction, principle, applications and comparison with two winding transformer,
Magnetizing current, effect of nonlinear B-H curve of magnetic core material,
harmonics in magnetization current, Phase conversion - Scott connection, three-phase
to six-phase conversion, Tap-changing transformers - No-load and on-load tap-changing
of transformers, Three-winding transformers. Cooling of transformers.
Text /References:
5
➔ A. E. Fitzgerald and C. Kingsley, "Electric Machinery”, New York, McGraw Hill
Education, 2013.
➔ A. E. Clayton and N. N. Hancock, “Performance and design of DC machines”, CBS
Publishers, 2004.
➔ M. G. Say, “Performance and design of AC machines”, CBS Publishers, 2002.
➔ P. S. Bimbhra, “Electrical Machinery”, Khanna Publishers, 2011.
➔ I J. Nagrath and D. P. Kothari, “Electric Machines”, McGraw Hill Education,
2010.
Course Outcomes:
At the end of this course, students will demonstrate the ability to
Detailed contents:
Module 1
Review of Vector Calculus: Vector algebra-addition, subtraction, components of
vectors, scalar and vector multiplications, triple products, three orthogonal
coordinate systems (rectangular, cylindrical and spherical). Vector
calculus-differentiation, partial differentiation, integration, vector operator del,
gradient, divergence a n d curl; integral theorems of vectors. Conversion of a vector
from one coordinate system to another.
Module 2
6
Static Electric Field: Coulomb’s law, Electric field intensity, Electrical
field due to point charges. Line, Surface and Volume charge distributions. Gauss law
and its applications. Absolute Electric potential, Potential difference, Calculation
of potential differences for different configurations. Electric dipole, Electrostatic
Energy and Energy density.
Module 3
Conductors, Dielectrics and Capacitance: Current and current density, Ohms Law
in Point form, Continuity of current, Boundary conditions of perfect dielectric
materials. Permittivity of dielectric materials, Capacitance, Capacitance of a two
wire line, Poisson’s equation, Laplace’s equation, Solution of Laplace and Poisson’s
equation, Application of Laplace’s and Poisson’s equations.
Module 4
Static Magnetic Fields: Biot-Savart Law, Ampere Law, Magnetic flux and
magnetic flux density, Scalar and Vector Magnetic potentials. Steady magnetic fields
produced by current carrying conductors.
Module 5
Magnetic Forces, Materials and Inductance: Force on a moving charge, Force on
a differential current element, Force between differential current elements, Nature
of magnetic materials, Magnetization and permeability, Magnetic boundary conditions,
Magnetic circuits, inductances and mutual inductances.
Module 6
Time Varying Fields and Maxwell’s Equations: Faraday’s law for Electromagnetic
induction, Displacement current, Point form of Maxwell’s equation, Integral form of
Maxwell’s equations, Motional Electromotive forces. Boundary Conditions
Module 7
Electromagnetic Waves: Derivation of Wave Equation, Uniform Plane Waves,
Maxwell’s equation in Phasor form, Wave equation in Phasor form, Plane waves in free
space and in a homogenous material. Wave equation for a conducting medium, Plane
waves in lossy dielectrics, Propagation in good conductors, Skin effect. Poynting
theorem.
Module 8
Transmission line: Introduction, Concept of distributed elements, Equations of
voltage and current, Standing waves and impedance transformation, Lossless and
low-loss transmission lines, Power transfer on a transmission line, Analysis of
transmission line in terms of admittances, Transmission line calculations with the
7
help of Smith chart, Applications of transmission line, Impedance matching using
transmission lines.
Text/References:
➔ M. N. O. Sadiku, “Elements of Electromagnetics”, Oxford UniversityPublication,
2014.
➔ A. Pramanik, “Electromagnetism - Theory and applications”, PHI Learning Pvt.
Ltd, New Delhi, 2009.
➔ A. Pramanik, “Electromagnetism-Problems with solution”, Prentice Hall India,
2012.
➔ G.W. Carter, “The electromagnetic field in its engineering aspects”, Longmans,
1954.
➔ W.J. Duffin, “Electricity and Magnetism”, McGraw Hill Publication, 1980.
➔ W.J. Duffin, “Advanced Electricity and Magnetism”, McGraw Hill, 1968.
➔ E.G. Cullwick, “The Fundamentals of Electromagnetism”, Cambridge University
Press, 1966.
➔ B. D. Popovic, “Introductory Engineering Electromagnetics”, Addison-Wesley
Educational Publishers, InternationalEdition, 1971.
➔ W. Hayt, “Engineering Electromagnetics”, McGraw Hill Education, 2012
Course Outcomes:
At the end of the course, students will demonstrate the ability
This course shall have Lectures and Tutorials. Most of the students find it difficult
to visualize electric and magnetic fields. Instructors may demonstrate various
simulation tools to visualize electric and magnetic fields in practical devices like
transformers, transmission lines and machines.
Detailed contents:
Module 1
8
Introduction to vectors and tensors and coordinate systems: Introduction to
vectors and tensors and coordinate systems; Vector and tensor algebra; Indicial
notation; Symmetric and antisymmetric tensors; Eigenvalues and Principal axes.
Module 2
Three-dimensional Rotation: Three-dimensional rotation: Euler’s theorem,
Axis-angle formulation and Euler angles; Coordinate transformation of vectors and
tensors.
Module 3
Kinematics of Rigid Body: Kinematics of rigid bodies: Dentition and motion of
a rigid body; Rigid bodies as coordinate systems; Angular velocity of a rigid body,
and its rate of change; Distinction between two-and three-dimensional rotational
motion; Integration of angular velocity to find orientation; Motion relative to a
rotating rigid body: Five term acceleration formula.
Module 4
Kinetics of Rigid Bodies: Kinetics of rigid bodies: Angular momentum about a
point; Inertia tensor: Dentition and computation, Principal moments and axes of
inertia, Parallel and perpendicular axes theorems; Mass moment of inertia of
symmetrical bodies, cylinder, sphere, cone etc., Area moment of inertia and Polar
moment of inertia, Forces and moments; Newton-Euler’s laws of rigid body motion.
Module 5
Free Body Diagram: Free body diagrams; Examples on modelling of typical
supports and joints and discussion on the kinematic and kinetic constraints that they
impose.
Module 6
General Motion: Examples and problems. General planar motions. General 3-D
motions. Free precession, Gyroscopes, Rolling coin.
Module 7
Bending Moment: Transverse loading on beams, shear force and bending moment in
beams, analysis of cantilevers, simply supported beams and overhanging beams,
relationships between loading, shear force and bending moment, shear force and
bending moment diagrams.
Module 8
9
Torsional Motion: Torsion of circular shafts, derivation of torsion equation,
stress and deformation in circular and hollow shafts.
Module 9
Friction: Concept of Friction; Laws of Coulomb friction; Angle of Repose;
Coefficient of friction.
Text / References:
➔ J. L. Meriam and L. G. Kraige, “Engineering Mechanics: Dynamics”, Wiley, 2011.
➔ M. F. Beatty, “Principles of Engineering Mechanics”, Springer Science &
Business Media, 1986.
Course Outcomes:
At the end of this course, students will demonstrate the ability to
****
10