Janitza Manual UMG96RM 20 250V en

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Item no. 33.03.

156

Power Analyser
UMG 96 RM
www.janitza.com Basic device
Operating instructions and
technical data
MOD100 (20-250V)

Power Analyser
Doc no. 1.040.079.2.l

Janitza electronics GmbH


Vor dem Polstück 1
D-35633 Lahnau
Support tel. 0049 6441 9642-22
Fax 0049 6441 9642-30
E-mail: [email protected]
Internet: http://www.janitza.com
UMG 96RM

Table of Contents

General 4 Commissioning 54
Incoming goods inspection 6 Applying the supply voltage 54
Scope of delivery of the basic device 7 Applying the measured voltage 54
Available accessories 7 Applying the measured current 54
Product description 8 Rotation field direction 55
Intended use 8 Checking the phase assignment 55
Characteristics of the basic device 9 Checking the power measurement 55
Measuring method 10 Checking the measurement 55
GridVis network analysis software 11 Checking the individual power ratings 55
Connection options 11 Check the sum power ratings 56
Assembly 12 RS485 interface 57
Installation 14 Digital outputs 59
Supply voltage 14 Pulse output 61
Voltage metering 16 Comparator 67
Current measurement 22 Service and maintenance 70
RS485 interface 29 Error messages 71
Digital outputs 32 Technical data 78
Operation 34 Parameters of functions 82
Display mode 34 Table 1 - Parameter list 84
Programming mode 34 Table 2 - Modbus address list 90
Parameters and measured values 36 Dimensional drawings 94
Configuration 38 Overview of measured value displays 96
Applying the supply voltage 38 Declaration of conformity 102
Current and voltage transformers 38 Connection example 103
Programming current transformers 40 Brief instructions 104
Programming voltage transformers 41
Programming parameters 42
2
UMG 96RM

3
UMG 96RM

General Comments about the manual

Copyright Your comments are welcome. If anything in this manual


is unclear, please let us know and send us an e-mail at:
This manual is subject to the laws of copyright [email protected]
protection and may not be mechanically or electronically
photocopied, reprinted, reproduced or otherwise Meaning of the symbols
reproduced or published in part or as a whole, without
the legally binding, written consent of The following pictograms are used in this manual:

Janitza electronics GmbH, Vor dem Polstück 1,

c
D 35633 Lahnau, Germany.
Dangerous voltage!
Risk of death or serious injury. Disconnect
the power before working on the system
and device.
Trademarks

All trademarks and the rights resulting from them remain


the property of the trademark holder of these rights. m Attention!
Please refer to the documentation. This
symbol will warn you of possible dangers
Disclaimer that could occur during assembly,
commissioning and operation.
Janitza electronics GmbH assumes no responsibility
for errors or omissions in this manual and assumes no
obligation to keep the contents of this manual up to date. C Note!

4
UMG 96RM

Application notes

Please read these operating instructions and all other When using the device, the legal and safety regulations
publications that must be consulted in order to work required for the respective application must also be
with this product (particularly for installation, operation observed.
or maintenance).

Please observe all safety regulations and warnings. Non-


compliance with the instructions can lead to personal
injury and/or damage to the product.

Any unauthorised alteration or use of this device which


exceeds the specified mechanical, electrical or other
operational limits can cause personal injury and/or

c
damage to the product. Safety is no longer guaranteed and the
device may be dangerous if the device is
Any such unauthorised alterations are grounds not operated according to the operating
for "abuse" and/or "negligence" in terms of the product's instructions.
guarantee and thus excludes the warranty for covering
any possible resulting damages.

This device must only be operated and maintained


by qualified personnel. m Conductors consisting of single wires must
be provided with ferrules.

Qualified personnel are persons who, due to their


respective training and experience, are able to recognise
risks and avoid potential hazards that can be caused
by operation or maintenance of the device.
m Only screw terminals with the same
number of poles and the same type may
be plugged together.

5
UMG 96RM

About these operating instructions Incoming goods inspection

These operating instructions are part of the product. The proper and safe operation of this device
• Read the operating instructions prior to using requires appropriate transport, proper storage,
the device. installation and assembly as well as careful operation
• Keep the operating instructions at hand throughout and aintenance. When it is assumed that safe operation
the entire service life of the product and keep ready is no longer possible, the device must immediately be
for referencing. taken out of operation and secured against accidental
• Hand over the operating instructions to each start-up.
subsequent owner or user of the product. Unpacking and packing must be carried out with
the usual care, without the use of force and only with
the use of suitable tools. The devices must be visually
inspected for proper mechanical condition.
It can be assumed that safe operation is no longer
possible if the device, e.g.

• shows visible damage,


• does not work despite intact power supply,
• and was exposed to unfavourable conditions
(e.g. storage outside of the permissible climatic
limits without adaptation to the ambient climate,
condensation, etc.) or transport stresses (e.g. falling
from a great height even without exterior visible

C All supplied screw terminals are


attached to the device.
damage, etc.) for prolonged periods.
• Please check that the delivery is complete before you
begin with installation of the device.

6
UMG 96RM

Scope of delivery of the basic device


Quantity Item no. Designation
1 52.22.035 UMG 96RM
2 29.01.036 Mounting brackets.
1 33.03.156 Operating instructions.
1 51.00.116 CD with the following contents.
- GridVis programming software
- GridVis functional description
1 10.01.855 Screw terminal, pluggable, 2-pin (auxiliary energy)
1 10.01.849 Screw terminal, pluggable, 4-pin (voltage measurement)
1 10.01.871 Screw terminal, pluggable, 6-pin (current measurement)
1 10.01.857 Screw terminal, pluggable, 2-pin (RS 485)
1 10.01.859 Screw terminal, pluggable, 3-pin (digital/pulse output)
1 52.00.008 RS485, external terminating resistor, 120 ohm

Available accessories

Item no. Designation


29.01.907 Seal, 96 x 96
15.06.015 Interface converter RS485 <-> RS232
15.06.025 Interface converter RS485 <-> USB

7
UMG 96RM

Product description

Intended use Device characteristics


The UMG 96RM is provided for the measurement • Installation depth: 45 mm
and calculation of electrical parameters such as voltage, • Supply voltage:
current, power, energy, harmonics, etc. for building 20V - 250V (45..65Hz) or DC 20V - 300V
installations, to distributors, circuit breakers and busbar • Frequency range: 45-65 Hz
trunking systems.
The UMG 96RM is suitable for installation in permanent, Device functions
weatherproof switchboards. Conducting switchboards • 3 voltage measurements, 300 V
must be earthed. It can be mounted in any position. • 3 current measurements (via current transformer)
• RS485 interface
Measurement voltages and measurement currents must • 2 digital outputs
originate from the same grid.
The measurement results can be displayed and can
be read and processed over the RS485 interface.

The voltage measurement inputs are designed


for measuring in low voltage grids in which nominal
voltages up to 300V phase can occur in countercurrent
with ground and overvoltages of overvoltage category
III.
The UMG 96RM current measurement inputs are
connected via external ../1A or ../5A current transformers.

Measurements in medium and high voltage systems


generally use current and voltage transformers.
The UMG 96RM can be used in residential and industrial
areas.
8
UMG 96RM

Characteristics of the basic device

• General • Measurement
• Front panel-mounted with the dimensions • Measurement in IT, TN and TT networks.
96x96 mm. • Measurement in networks with nominal voltages
• Connection via screw-type terminals. up to L-L 480 V and L-N 277 V.
• LC display with backlighting. • Current metering range 0 .. 5 Aeff.
• Operation via 2 buttons. • True root mean square measurement (TRMS).
• 3 voltage measurements inputs (300V CATIII). • Continuous scanning of voltage
• 3 current measurement inputs for current and current measurement inputs.
transformer. • Frequency range of the mains frequency
• RS485 interface (Modbus RTU, slave, 45 Hz .. 65 Hz.
to 115 kbps). • Measurement of harmonics 1 to 40
• 2 digital outputs. for ULN and I.
• Working temperature range -10°C .. +55°C. • Uln, I, P (import/delivery), Q (ind./cap.).
• Storage of minimum and maximum values • Recording of more than 800 measured values.
(without time stamp). • Fourier analyses 1 to 40.
Harmonic for U and I.
• 7 power meter for
• Measurement uncertainty Active energy (import)
• Active energy, measuring uncertainty class Active energy (export)
0.5 for ../5 A transformer. Active energy (without a backstop)
• Active energy, measuring uncertainty class Reactive energy (ind.)
1 for ../1 A transformer. Reactive energy (capacitive)
• Reactive energy, class 2. Reactive energy (without a backstop)
Apparent energy
each for L1, L2, L3 and total.
• 8 tariffs (switching via Modbus).

9
UMG 96RM

Measuring method

The UMG 96RM measures uninterrupted and calculates


all root mean squares over a 10/12-period interval. The
UMG 96RM measures the true root mean square (TRMS)
of the voltages and currents applied to the measuring
inputs.

Operating concept

There are several ways to program the UMG 96RM


and retrieve measured values.

• Directly on the device using two buttons.


• Via the programming software of the GridVis.
• Via the RS485 interface with the Modbus protocol.
Data can be changed and retrieved with the help of the
Modbus address list (stored on the accompanying
data carrier).

These operating instructions only describe the operation


of the UMG 96RM using the 2 buttons.
The programming software of the GridVis has its own
"online help".

10
UMG 96RM

GridVis network analysis software Connection options

The UMG 96RM can be programmed and read with Connection of a UMG 96RM to a PC via an interface
the GridVis network analysis software which is part of the converter:
scope of delivery. For this, a PC must be connected
to the RS485 interface of the UMG 96RM via a serial
interface (RS485/Ethernet). UMG 96RM

Characteristics of GridVis

• Programming the UMG 96RM UMG 96RM


• Graphic representation of measured values

UMG 96RM
Connection of a UMG 96RM via a UMG 604UMG 96RM
as a gateway:

UMG 96RM

UMG 96RM

11
UMG 96RM

Assembly

Installation location Mounting

The UMG 96RM is suitable for installation in permanent, The UMG 96RM is mounted on the switchboard
weatherproof switchboards. Conducting switchboards by the side mounting brackets. These must be removed
must be earthed. before using the device. Mounting is carried out
by inserting and engaging the brackets.
Installation position

The UMG 96RM must be installed vertically in order


to achieve sufficient ventilation. The clearance to the top
and bottom must be at least 50 mm and 20 mm
at the sides.

Front panel cutout

Cutout dimensions:
92+0.8 x 92+0.8 mm.

Fig. UMG 96RM


mounting bracket
(side view)

Fig. UMG 96RM


installation location
(rear view)
m Failure to comply with the minimum
spacing can destroy the UMG 96RM
at high ambient temperatures!

12
UMG 96RM

13
UMG 96RM

Installation

Supply voltage
L
A supply voltage is required to operate the UMG 96RM.
N
The voltage supply is connected via plug-in terminals
on the back of the device.

Before applying the supply voltage, ensure that Fuse


the voltage and frequency correspond with the details
on the nameplate! Separator

The supply voltage must be connected via a UL/IEC


approved fuse (6 A, type C).

Fig. Connection example of the supply voltage


to the UMG 96RM

14
UMG 96RM

m • In building installations, the supply


voltage must be provided with a
disconnect switch or circuit breaker.
• The disconnect switch must be attached
near the device and must be easily
accessible by the user.
• The switch must be labelled as a
separator for this device.
• Voltages that exceed the permissible
voltage range can destroy the device.

15
UMG 96RM

Voltage metering

The UMG 96RM can be used for voltage measurement In systems without a neutral, measured values that
in TN, TT and IT systems. require a neutral refer to a calculated neutral.
Voltage measurement in the UMG 96RM is designed for
the 300 V overvoltage category CATIII (4 kV rated pulse
voltage).

L1 277V/480V 50/60Hz L1 L1
L2 L2 480V 50/60Hz
240V
L3 50/60Hz L3
N N
PE
Impedanz

V1 V2 V3 VN V1 V2 V3 VN

AC/DC AC/DC

4M

4M

4M
4M
4M

4M

4M
4M

DC System DC
earthing
Measuring voltage Measuring voltage
UMG 96RM UMG 96RM Auxiliary energy
Auxiliary energy

Fig. Principle circuit diagram - Measurement in three-phase Fig. Principle circuit diagram - Measurement in three-phase
4-wire systems. 3-wire systems.
16
UMG 96RM

Rated mains voltage

Lists of the networks and their rated mains voltage


in which the UMG 96RM can be used.

Three-phase 4-wire systems Unearthed three-phase, 3-wire systems.


with earthed neutral conductor.

UL-N / UL-L UL-L


66 V/115 V 66 V
120 V/208 V 120 V
127 V/220 V 127 V
220 V/380 V 220 V
230 V/400 V 230 V
240 V/415 V 240 V
260 V/440 V Maximum rated voltage 260 V
277 V/480 V of the network 277 V
347 V
380 V
Fig. Table of the rated mains voltages suitable 400 V
for the voltage measuring inputs according 415 V
Maximum rated voltage
to EN60664-1:2003. 440 V
of the network
480 V

Fig. Table of the rated mains voltages suitable


for the voltage measuring inputs according
to EN60664-1:2003.
17
UMG 96RM

Voltage measurement inputs

The UMG 96RM has three voltage measurement inputs L1


(V1, V2, V3).
L2
Overvoltage L3
The voltage measurement inputs are suitable for
measurement in networks in which overvoltages of N
overvoltage category 300V CATIII (4 kV rated pulse
voltage) can occur.
Fuse
Frequency
The UMG 96RM requires the mains frequency for Separator
the measurement and calculation of measured values.
The UMG 96RM is suitable for measurements in the
frequency range of 45 to 65 Hz.

Fig. Connection example for the voltage measurement

18
UMG 96RM

c
When connecting the voltage measurement, the following
must be observed: Attention!
Voltages that exceed the permitted
• A suitable separator must be provided in order ratedmains voltages must be connected
to switch off the power to the UMG 96RM. via voltage transformers.

c
• The separator must be placed near the UMG 96RM,
Attention!
marked for the user and easily accessible.
The UMG 96RM is not suitable for the
measurement of DC voltages.
• Use a fuse protected, UL/IEC approved 10A circuit
breaker (type C) as an overcurrent protection device

c
and separator. Attention!
The voltage measurement inputs
• The overcurrent protection device must have on the UMG 96RM are dangerous
a nominal value that is designed for the short circuit to touch!
current on the connection point.

• Measurement voltages and measurement currents


must originate from the same grid

19
UMG 96RM

Connection diagram, voltage measurement

• 3p 4w (addr. 509= 0), factory setting • 3p 4wu (addr. 509 = 1)

L1 L1
L2 L2
L3 L3
N N

V1 V2 V3 VN V1 V2 V3 VN

Fig. System with three-phase conductors and a Fig. System with three-phase conductors and
neutral conductor. a neutral conductor. Measurement via voltage
transformer.

• 3p 4u (addr. 509 = 2) • 3p 2u (addr. 509 = 5)

L1 L1
L2 L2
L3 L3

V1 V2 V3 VN V1 V2 V3 VN

Fig. System with three-phase conductors and Fig. System with three-phase conductors and
no neutral conductor. Measured values that re- no neutral conductor. Measurement via voltage
quire a neutral refer to a calculated neutral. transformer. Measured values that require a
neutral refer to a calculated neutral.

20
UMG 96RM

• 1p 2w1 (addr. 509 = 4) • 2p 4w (addr. 509 = 3)

L1 L1
L2
L3
N N

V1 V2 V3 VN V1 V2 V3 VN

Fig. Measured values derived from the V2 and Fig. System with uniform phase loading. The
V3 voltage measurement inputs are assumed to measured values for the V2 voltage measure-
be zero and not calculated. ment input are calculated.

• 1p 2w (addr. 509 = 6) • 3p 1w (addr. 509 = 7)


L1 L1
L2
L2 L3
L1
L2
L3
L1
L2
V1 V2 V3 VN L3
N
Fig. TN-C system with single-phase, three-wire
connection. Measured values derived from the V1 V2 V3 VN
V3 voltage measurement input Zero are assu-
med to be zero and not calculated. Fig. Three systems with uniform phase loading.
The measurement values L2/L3 resp. L1/L3 resp.
L1/L2 of the respective system are calculated.

21
UMG 96RM

Current measurement

The UMG 96RM is designed for connecting current


transformers with secondary currents of ../1A and
../5A. The factory set current transformer ratio is 5/5 A
and may need to be adapted to the current transform-
ers.
It is not possible to perform a direct measurement with-
out a current transformer with the UMG 96RM.
Only AC currents (and not DC currents) can be meas-
ured.

c
Load L1
Attention!
The current measurement inputs are L2
dangerous to touch.
L3

m Attention!
The UMG 96RM is not suitable for the
measurement of DC voltages. Fig. Current measurement via current transformer
N

(connection example)

c Earthing current transformers!


If a connection is provided for earthing
the secondary winding, it must be connected m The attached screw terminal has to be
fixed sufficiently with two screws on the
to the earth. device!

22
UMG 96RM

Direction of the current

The current direction can be individually corrected


on the device or via the serial interfaces for each phase.
In the case of incorrect connection, the current trans-
former does not need to be subsequently reconnected.

c Current transformer terminals!


The secondary terminals of the current
transformer must be short-circuited to this
c Open current transformer!
High voltage peaks that are dangerous to
touch can occur on current transformers
before the power supply lines to the UMG that are operated in an open state at
96RM are disconnected! the secondary terminals.
If a test switch which automatically short- In "open-safe current transformers", the
circuits the current transformer secondary winding insulation is measured so that the
leads is available, it is sufficient to put this current transformers can operate in an open
into the "test" position provided the short- state. However, these current transformers
circuiters have been checked beforehand. are also dangerous to touch if they are
operated in an open state.

23
UMG 96RM

Connection diagram, current measurement

• 3p 4w (addr. 510= 0), factory setting • 3p 2i (addr. 510 = 1)


L1 L1
L2 L2
L3 L3
N N

I1 I2 I3 I1 I2 I3

Fig. Measurement in a three-phase net-work Fig. System with uniform phase loading. The
with an unbalanced load. measured values for the I2 current measurement
input are measured.

• 3p 2i0 (addr. 510 = 2) • 3p 3w3 (addr. 510 = 3)

L1 L1
L2 L2
L3 L3

I1 I2 I3 I1 I2 I3

Fig. The measured values for the I2 current Fig. Measurement in a three-phase net-work
measurementinput are calculated. with an unbalanced load.

24
UMG 96RM

• 3p 3w (addr. 510 = 4) • 2p 4w (addr. 510 = 5)


L1 L1
L2 L2
L3 L3
N N

I1 I2 I3 I1 I2 I3

Fig. System with uniform phase loading. The Fig. System with uniform phase loading. The
measured values for the I2 and I3 current measured values for the I2 current measurement
measurement inputs are calculated. input are calculated.

• 1p 2i (addr. 510 = 6) • 1p 2w (addr. 510 = 7)

L1 L1

L2
N

I1 I2 I3 I1 I2 I3

Fig. Measured values derived from the I3 current Fig. Measured values derived from the I2 and I3
measurement input are assumed to be zero and current measurement inputs are assumed to be
not calculated. zero and not calculated.

25
UMG 96RM

Connection diagram, current measurement

• 3p 1w (addr. 510 = 8)

L1
L2
L3

L1
L2
L3

L1
L2
L3

I1 I2 I3

Fig. Three systems with uniform phase load-


ing. The current measurement values of the
phases of the respective system where are no
CTs connected are calculated (I2/I3 resp. I1/I3
resp. I1/I2).

26
UMG 96RM

Total current measurement

If the current measurement takes place via two current Example: The current measurement takes place via two
transformers, the total transformer ratio of the current current transformers. Both current transformers have
transformer must be programmed in the UMG 96RM. a transformer ratio of 1000/5 A. The total measurement
is performed with a 5+5/5 A total current transformer.

UMG The UMG 96RM must then be set as follows:


I Primary current: 1000 A + 1000 A = 2000 A
S1 S2 Secondary current: 5A

Einspeisung 1 Einspeisung 2
Supply 1 Supply 2
P1 P2

1S1 1S2 2S1 2S2


1P1 1S1 2S1 2P1
(K) (k) (k) (K)
(L) (l) (l) (L)
1P2 1S2 2S2 2P2

Verbraucher A Verbraucher B
Consumer A Consumer B

Fig. Current measurement via a total current transformer


(example).

27
UMG 96RM

Ammeter

c
If you want to measure the current not only with the UMG
Caution!
96RM but also with the ammeter, the ammeter must be
The UMG96RM is only approved for
connected in series with the UMG 96RM.
a current measurement using the
current transformer.

UMG
I
S1 S2

Einspeisung Verbraucher
Supply (k)S1 S2(l) Consumer

(K)P1 P2(L)

Fig. Current measurement with an additional


ammeter (example).

28
UMG 96RM

RS485 interface Terminating resistors

The RS485 interface is designed with the UMG 96RM The cable is terminated with resistors (120 ohm 1/4 W)
as a 2-pole plug contact and communicates via the at the beginning and end of a segment.
Modbus RTU protocol (also see programming para-
meters). The UMG 96RM has no terminating resistors.

Correct

RS485 interface,
2-pole plug contact
Incorrect
A
RS485 bus
B

Terminal block in the switch cabinet.


RS485 interface,
2-pole plug contact
Device with RS485 interface.
with terminating resistor
(Item no. 52.00.008) (without a terminating resistor)

120 Ω A Device with RS485 interface.


RS485 bus
B (with terminating resistor on the device)
29
UMG 96RM

Shielding Cable type

A twisted and shielded cable must be provided for The cable used must be suitable for an ambient
connections via the RS485 interface. temperature of at least 80 °C.

• Ground the shields of all cables that run into Recommended cable types:
the cabinet at the cabinet entry. Unitronic Li2YCY(TP) 2x2x0.22 (Lapp cable)
• Connect the shield so it has a large contact area and Unitronic BUS L2/FIP 1x2x0.64 (Lapp cable)
conductively with a low-noise earth.
• Mechanically trap the cable above the earthing clamp
in order to avoid damage from cable movement. Maximum cable length
• Use the appropriate cable inlets, e.g. PG screw joints,
to insert the cable into the switch cabinet. 1200 m with a baud rate of 38.4 k.

Cable

Strain relief

Mesh wire shielding of the cable


Earthing clamp

Low-noise earth

C For the wiring of the Modbus connection,


CAT cables are not suitable. Please use
the recommended cables. Fig. Shielding design for cabinet entry.

30
UMG 96RM

Bus structure

• All devices are connected in a bus structure (line) and • Devices with activated bus termination must
each device has its own address within the bus (also be supplied with power.
see programming parameters). • It is recommended to set the master at the end
• Up to 32 stations can be interconnected in one of a segment.
segment. • The bus is inoperative if the master is replaced with
• The cable is terminated with resistors (bus termination, an activated bus termination.
120 ohm 1/4 W) at the beginning and end of a segment. • The bus can become unstable if the slave is replaced
• If there are more than 32 stations, repeaters (line with an activated bus termination or is dead.
amplifiers) must be used in order to connect • Devices that are not involved in the bus termination
the individual segments. can be exchanged without making the bus unstable.

Power supply necessary


Master
T Bus terminator on

T
T

Slave Slave Slave Repeater

T
T

Slave Slave Slave Slave


Fig. Diagram of bus structure

31
UMG 96RM

Digital outputs
External 24 V
auxiliary voltage AC/DC
The UMG 96RM has 2 digital outputs. These outputs
are electrically isolated from the evaluation electronics ~ ~
UMG 96RM
by optocouplers. The digital outputs have a common Digital outputs 1-2
reference. Digital outputs 1-2

• The digital outputs can switch DC and AC loads.


13
• The digital outputs are not short circuit protected.
• Connected cables longer than 30 m must be shielded. Digital AC/DC
• An external auxiliary voltage is required. output 1
• The digital outputs can be used as pulse outputs. 14

K2
• The digital outputs can be controlled via the Modbus.
• The digital outputs can output results from
Digital
comparators. AC/DC
output 2
15

K1
Fig. Connection of two relays to digital
outputs 14 and 15.

~ Fig. Connection of digital/pulse


outputs
C When using the digital outputs as a pulse
output, the auxiliary voltage (DC) must only
have a maximum residual ripple of 5%.

32
UMG 96RM

33
UMG 96RM

Operation

The UMG 96RM is operated using buttons 1 and 2. programmed, the user arrives directly in the first
Measured values and programming data appears programming menu. Programming mode is indicated
on a liquid crystal display. by the text "PRG" on the display.
Button 2 can now be used to switch between
A distinction is made between display mode and pro- the following programming menus:
gramming mode. The accidental changing of program-
ming data is prevented by the entry of a password. - current transformer,
- voltage transformer,
Display mode - parameter list.

In the display mode, you can scroll between If the device is in programming mode and no button has
the programmed measured value displays using been pressed for approximately 60 seconds or if buttons
buttons 1 and 2. All factory-set measured value displays 1 and 2 are pressed simultaneously for approx. one sec-
listed in section 1 can be called up. Up to three measured ond, the UMG 96RM returns to display mode.
values are displayed per measured value display.
The measured value relaying allows select measured
value displays to be shown alternately after a settable
changeover time.

Programming mode

In the programming mode, the settings required


for operating the UMG 96RM can be displayed
and changed. Pressing buttons 1 and 2 simultaneously
for about one second calls up the programming mode
after the password prompt. If no user password was

34
UMG 96RM

Maximum value, HT/import


Minimum value, NT/export

Mean value

Programming
mode
Sum measurement
Phase conductor-
Phase conductor
Password
CT: Current
transformer
VT: Voltage
transformer

K1: Output 1
K2: Output 2

Button 2
Export Button 1

35
UMG 96RM

Parameters and measured values Example of the parameter display

All parameters necessary for operating the UMG 96RM, On the UMG 96RM display
e.g. the current transformer data, and a selection of the value "001" is shown as
frequently required measured values are stored in the the content of address "000".
table. This parameter reflects the
The contents of most addresses can be accessed via device address (here "001")
the serial interface and the buttons on the UMG 96RM. of the UMG 96RM on a bus
in list form.
Only the first 3 significant digits of a value can be entered
on the device. Values with more digits can be entered Example of the measured
using GridVis. value display
The device always only displays the first 3 significant
digits of a value. In this example, the UMG 96RM
display shows the voltages L
Selected measured values are summarised in measured to N with 230 V each.
value display profiles and can be shown in display mode The K1 and K2 transistor out-
using buttons 1 and 2. puts are conductive and cur-
rent can flow.
The current measured value display profile and the
current display change profile can only be read and
changed via the RS485 interface.

36
UMG 96RM

Button functions

Display mode Programming mode

Change mode Change mode


Password

simultaneous
simultaneous

Browse

Browse Programming
short menu 1
short Measured Programming
values 1a menu 2
long
Measured Measured Programming
long values 2a values 2b menu 3

long short
Programming
Programming
Confirm selection
menu 1

Short: digit +1
(flashes) Long: digit -1

Short: value x 10
(decimal to the right)
(flashes) Long: Value /10
(decimal to the left)

37
UMG 96RM

Configuration

c
Applying the supply voltage
Attention!
To configure the UMG 96RM, the supply voltage must Supply voltages that do not correspond
be connected. to the nameplate information can lead
to device malfunction or destruction.
The level of supply voltage for the UMG 96RM can
be found on the nameplate.

If no display appears, check the operating voltage


to determine whether it is within the rated voltage range. C The adjustable value 0 for the primary
current transformer does not produce
any useful energy values and must not
be used.
Current and voltage transformers

A current transformer is set to 5/5 A in the factory.


The pre-programmed voltage transformer ratio only
needs to be changed if voltage transformers are
m Devices, which are programmed to au-
tomatic frequency detection, need ap-
proximately 20 seconds to detect grid
connected. frequency. During this period, the mea-
sured values do not keep the confirmed
When connecting voltage transformers, the measure- measuring accuracy.
ment voltage on the UMG 96RM nameplate must be
observed!

C Prior to commissioning potential produc-


tion dependant contents of the energy
counter and min/max values have to be
deleted.

38
UMG 96RM

C Current and voltage transformers


The transformer ratios for each of the three
current and voltage measurement inputs
can be individually programmed in the Gri-
dVis software included in the scope of
delivery. Only the transformer ratio of the
respective group of current measurement
inputs or voltage measurement inputs is
adjustable on the device.

Fig. Display for configuring the current and


voltage transformers in the GridVis software.

39
UMG 96RM

Programming current transformers

Switching to programming mode Current transformer secondary current input


• Simultaneously press buttons 1 and 2 in order • Only 1 A or 5 A can be set as the secondary current.
to switch to programming mode. If a user password • Select the secondary current with button 1.
was programmed, the password request will appear • Change the flashing digit with button 2.
with "000". The first digit of the user password flashes
and can be changed with button 2. The next digit is Leaving programming mode
selected by pressing button 2 and will begin flashing. • Simultaneously press buttons 1 and 2 to exit the pro-
If the correct combination was entered or if no user gramming mode.
password was programmed, the device will enter pro-
gramming mode.
• The symbols for the programming mode (PRG) and for
the current transformer (CT) appear.
• Confirm the selection with button 1.
• The first digit of the input area for the primary current
starts flashing.

Current transformer primary current input


• Change the flashing digit with button 2.
• Select the next digit to be changed with button 1.
The selected digit to be changed starts flashing.
If the entire number is flashing, the decimal point can
be moved with button 2.

40
UMG 96RM

Programming voltage transformers


Current transformer, primary
• Switch to the programming mode as described. The
Programming mode
symbols for the programming mode (PRG) and for the
current transformer (CT) appear. Units display
• Use button 2 to switch to the voltage transformer Current transformer, secondary
setting.
• Confirm the selection with button 1. Current transformer symbol
• The first digit of the input area for the primary current
starts flashing. The ratio of primary to secondary
voltage of the voltage transformer can be set in the
same way as the assignment of the current transformer
ratio of primary to secondary current. Voltage transformer, primary

Programming mode
Units display
Voltage transformer,
secondary
Voltage transformer,
symbol

41
UMG 96RM

Programming parameters Fig. Password request


If a password was set,
Switching to programming mode it can be entered using
• Switch to the programming mode as described. The buttons 1 and 2.
symbols for the programming mode (PRG) and for the
current transformer (CT) appear.
• Use button 2 to switch to the voltage transformer
setting. The first parameter of the parameter list Fig. Current transformer
is shown by repeatedly pressing button 2. programming mode
The primary and
Changing parameters secondary currents can
• Confirm the selection with button 1. be changed using buttons
• The most recently selected address is displayed with 1 and 2 (cf. page 40).
the associated value.
• The first digit of the address flashes and can be
changed using button 2. Button 1 provides a selection Fig. Programming mode
of digits that, in turn, can be changed with button 2. Voltage transformer
The primary and
Changing the value secondary currents can
• Once the desired address is set, a digit of the value be changed using buttons
is selected with button 1 and changed with button 2. 1 and 2 (cf. page 41).

Leaving programming mode Fig. Programming mode


• Simultaneously press buttons 1 and 2 to exit the Parameter display
programming mode. The individual parameters
can be changed
using buttons 1 and 2
(cf. page 36).

42
UMG 96RM

Device address (addr. 000) Mean value

If several devices are connected to one another Mean values are formed over an adjustable period
via the RS485 interface, a master device can only for the current, voltage and power measured values.
differentiate between these devices by means of their The mean values are identified with a bar above
device addresses. Therefore, each device in a network the measured value.
must have a different device address. Addresses can be The averaging time can be selected from a list of nine
set in the range from 1 to 247. fixed averaging times.

C The adjustable range of the device address


is between 0 and 255. The values 0 and 248
to 255 are reserved and may not be used.
Current averaging time (addr. 040)
Power averaging time (addr. 041)
Voltage averaging time (addr. 042)

Baud rate (addr. 001) Setting Averaging time/sec.


0 5
A common baud rate is adjustable for the RS485
interfaces. The baud rate must be chosen to be a uniform 1 10
value in the network. On address 003 the quantity of 2 15
stop bits can be set (0=1bit, 1=2bits). Data bits (8) and 3 30
parity (none) are permanently set. 4 60
5 300
Setting Baud rate 6 480 (factory setting)
0 9.6 kbps 7 600
1 19.2 kbps 8 900
2 38.4 kbps
3 57.6 kbps
4 115.2 kbps (factory setting)
43
UMG 96RM

Averaging method Minimum and maximum values

After the set averaging time, the exponential averaging All measured values are measured and calculated every
method used achieves at least 95% of the measured 10/12 periods. Minimum and maximum values are deter-
value. mined for most of the measured values.
The minimum value is the smallest measured value that
has been determined since the last reset. The maxi-
mum value is the largest measured value that has been
determined since the last clearance. All minimum and
maximum values are compared with the corresponding
measured values and are overwritten if they are undercut
or exceeded.
The minimum and maximum values are stored in an EE-
PROM every 5 minutes, without the date and time. This
means that if the operating voltage fails, only the mini-
mum and maximum values of the last 5 minutes are lost.

Clearing minimum and maximum values (addr. 506)

If "001" is written to the address 506, all minimum


and maximum values are simultaneously cleared.
The maximum value of the current mean value
is an exception. The maximum value of the current mean
value can also be cleared directly in the display menu
by pressing and holding button 2.

44
UMG 96RM

Mains frequency (addr. 034)

For automatic ascertainment of the mains frequency, an Adjustment range: 0, 45 .. 65


L1-N voltage larger than 10Veff must be applied to the 0= automatic frequency determination.
voltage measurement input V1. The mains frequency is determined from
the measurement voltage.
The mains frequency is then used to calculate the 45..65 = fixed frequency
sampling rate for the current and voltage inputs. The mains frequency is preselected.

If there is no measurement voltage, the mains frequency


cannot be determined and thus no sampling rate can be
calculated. The acknowledgeable error message “500”
appears.
The voltage, current and all other resulting values
are calculated based on the previous frequency
measurement and possible cable-connecting sockets
and continue to be displayed. However, these derived
measured values are no longer subject to the specified
accuracy.

If it is possible to re-measure the frequency, then the


error message will disappear automatically after a
period of approx. 5 seconds once the voltage has been
restored.

The error is not displayed if a fixed frequency has been


configured.

45
UMG 96RM

Energy meter Reading the active energy

The UMG 96RM has energy meters for active energy, Total active energy
reactive energy and apparent energy.

The active energy in this


example is: 12 345 678 kWh

The active energy in this


example is: 134 178 kWh

46
UMG 96RM

Harmonics Total Harmonic Distortion (THD)

Harmonics are the integer multiple of a mains frequency. THD is the ratio of the root mean square value of
The voltage mains frequency for the UMG 96RM must harmonics to the root mean square value of the mains
be in the range between 45 and 65 Hz. The calculated frequency.
voltage and current harmonics refer to this mains Total Harmonic Distortion of the current (THDI):
frequency.
Harmonics up to 40x the mains frequency are recorded. 1 M

∑I
2
THDI = n.Harm
Ifund n =2
The harmonics for currents are given in amperes
and the harmonics for voltages are given in volts. Total Harmonic Distortion of the voltage (THDU):

1 M

∑U
2
THDU = n.Harm
Number of the harmonic Ufund n =2

Phase L3

Current harmonic

Value

Phase L3
Fig. Display of the 15th harmonic of the current
in the L3 phase (example).
Voltage

Value

C Harmonics are not displayed in the factory


default setting.
Fig. Display of the total harmonic distortion
of the voltage from the L3 phase (example).
47
UMG 96RM

Measured value relay Changeover time (addr. 039)

All measured values are calculated every 10/12 periods Adjustment range: 0 .. 60 seconds
and can be recalled once per second on the measured If 0 seconds are set, no changeover takes place between
value displays. Two methods are available for retrieving the measured value displays selected for the measured
the measured value displays: value relay.
The changeover time applies for all display change
• The automatically changing display of selected profiles.
measured values, referred to here as measured value
relaying. Display change profile (addr. 038)
• Selection of a measured value display using buttons
1 and 2 from a preselected display profile. Adjustment range: 0 .. 3
0 - Display changeover profile 1, by default.
Both methods are simultaneously available. Measured 1 - Display changeover profile 2, by default.
value relaying is active if at least one measured value 2 - Display changeover profile 3, by default.
display is programmed with a changeover time greater 3 - Customised display changeover profile.
than 0 seconds.
If a button is pressed, the measured value displays Measured value displays
of the selected display profile can be browsed. If no
button is pressed for about 60 seconds, the device After return of the power supply, the UMG 96RM shows
switches to the measured value relay and the measured the first measured value panel from the current display
values from the selected display change profile profile. In order to keep the selection of measured values
of the programmed measured value displays are shown to be displayed arranged in a clear manner, only one part
one after the other. of the available measured values is pre-programmed
for recall in the measured value display by default. A dif-
ferent display profile can be selected if other measured
values are required to be shown on the UMG 96RM dis-
play.

48
UMG 96RM

Display profile (addr. 037)

Adjustment range: 0 .. 3
0 - Display profile 1, default setting.
1 - Display profile 2, default setting.
2 - Display profile 3, default setting.
3 - Customised display profile.

C The customised profiles (display change


profile and display profile) can only be
programmed via the GridVis software.

C Profile settings
The profiles (display change profile and dis-
play profile) are clearly shown in the GridVis
software included in the scope of delivery.
The profiles can be adjusted in the software
via the device configuration; customised dis-
play profiles can also be programmed.
A connection between the UMG 96RM
and the PC via the serial interface (RS485)
is required for using the GridVis soft- Fig. Display of the profile setting in the GridVis
ware. This requires an interface converter software.
RS485/232, item no. 15.06.015 or RS485/
USB, item no. 15.06.025.

49
UMG 96RM

User password (addr. 050) Clear energy meter (addr. 507)

A user password can be programmed in order to impede The active, apparent and reactive energy meters can
any accidental change to programming data. A switch only be cleared together.
to the next programming menu can only be made after
entering the correct user password. Address 507 must be written with "001" in order to clear
No user password is specified in the factory. In this the contents of the energy meters.
case, the password menu is skipped and the current
transformer menu is reached directly.

If a user password was programmed, the password


menu will appear with the display "000".
The first digit of the user password flashes and can
be changed with button 2. The next digit is selected
by pressing button 1 and will begin flashing.
The programming menu for the current transformer can
only be accessed after entering the correct number
combination.
C Prior to commissioning potential produc-
tion dependant contents of the energy
counter and min/max values have to be
Forgotten password deleted.

If you have forgotten the password, the password can

C
only be cleared by using the GridVis PC software. Clearing the energy meters means this
To do this, connect the UMG 96RM to the PC via data in the device is gone.
a suitable interface. More information can be found In order to avoid possible data loss,
in the help section of GridVis. read and save the measured values with
the GridVis software before clearing.

50
UMG 96RM

Rotation field direction LCD contrast (addr. 035)

The rotation field direction of the voltages and the The preferred direction of viewing for the LCD is from
frequency of phase L1 are shown on the display. "below". The user can adjust the LCD contrast of the
The rotation field direction indicates the phase sequence LCD screen. It is possible to set the contrast in the range
in three-phase systems. Usually there is a "clockwise from 0 to 9 in steps of 1.
spinning rotation field".
The phase sequence at the voltage measurement inputs 0 = characters are very light
is checked and displayed in the UMG 96RM. A movement 9 = characters are very dark
of the character string in the clockwise direction means
a "right rotation" and a counter-clockwise movement Factory default setting: 5
indicates a "left rotation".
The rotation field direction is determined only if
the measurement and operating voltage inputs are fully Backlight
connected. If one phase is missing or two of the same
phases are connected, the rotation field direction will not The LCD backlight allows the display to be read easily
be determined and the character string does not appear even in poor light. The brightness can be controlled by
on the display. the user in stages from 0 to 9.

The UMG 96RM has two different types of backlight:

- the operation backlight


- the standby backlight

Fig. Display of the mains Fig. No rotation field


frequency (50.0) and the direction detectable.
rotation field direction
51
UMG 96RM

Operation backlight (addr. 036) Time recording


The operation backlight is activated by pushing the ap-
propriate button, or with a restart. The UMG 96RM records the operating hours and the
total running time of each comparator
Standby backlight (addr. 747)
This backlight is activated after an adjustable period of • where the time of operating hours is measured with
time (addr. 746). If no button is pressed within this peri- a resolution of 0.1 h and is displayed in hours or
od, then the device switches to the standby backlight. • the total running time of the comparator is represented
If buttons 1 - 3 are pressed, the device switches to in seconds (when 999999 seconds is reached,
the operation backlight and the defined period of time the display changes to hours).
begins again.
For the querying of measured value displays, the times
If the brightness settings for the two backlights are set to are marked with the numbers 1 to 6:
the same value, then no change is discernible between
the operation and standby backlights. none = operating hours meter
1 = total running time, comparator 1A
2 = total running time, comparator 2A
Addr. Description Setting Default 3 = total running time, comparator 1B
range setting 4 = total running time, comparator 2B
036 Brightness for 0 .. 9 6 5 = total running time, comparator 1C
operation backlight 6 = total running time, comparator 2C

746 Period of time after 60 .. 9999 900 A maximum of 99999.9 h (= 11.4 years) can be shown
which the backlight will Sek. Sek. on the measured value display.
switch to standby
747 Brightness for 0 .. 9 0
standby backlight
0 = min. brightness, 9 = max. brightness
52
UMG 96RM

Operating hours meter Serial number (addr. 754)

The operating hours meter measures the time for which The serial number shown by UMG 96RM has 6 digits
the UMG 96RM records and displays measured values. and is part of the serial number displayed on the name-
The time of operating hours is measured with a resolution plate.
of 0.1 h and is displayed in hours. The operating hours The serial number cannot be changed.
meter cannot be reset.
Serial number display

Total running time of the comparator Serial number


information
The total running time of a comparator is the sum on the nameplate:
of all time for which there is a limit value violation XX00-0000
in the comparator result.
The total running time of the comparator can only
be reset via the GridVis software. The reset is carried out
for all total running times.
Software release (addr. 750)
Fig. Operating hours meter of The software for UMG 96RM is continuously improved
the measured value display and expanded. The software version in the device is
The UMG 96RM shows the marked with a 3-digit number, the software release.
number 140.8 h in the ope- The user cannot change the software release.
rating hours meter. This cor-
responds to 140 hours and
80 industrial minutes. 100 in-
dustrial minutes correspond
to 60 minutes. In this example,
80 industrial minutes therefore
represent 48 minutes.
53
UMG 96RM

Commissioning Applying the measured current

Applying the supply voltage The UMG 96RM is designed for connecting ../1 A
and ../5 A current transformers.
• The level of supply voltage for the UMG 96RM can be Only AC currents and not DC currents can be measured
found on the nameplate. via the current measurement inputs.
• After applying the supply voltage, the UMG 96RM Short circuit all current transformer outputs except for
switches to the first measured value display. one. Compare the currents displayed on the UMG 96RM
• If no display appears, the supply voltage must with the applied current.
be checked to determine whether it is in the rated The current displayed by the UMG 96RM must match
voltage range. the input current, taking the current transformer ratio into
consideration.
In the short circuit current measurement inputs, the UMG
Applying the measured voltage 96RM must show approx. zero amperes.

• Voltage measurements in networks with rated voltages The factory-set current transformer ratio is 5/5 A and may
above 300V AC to ground must be connected to a need to be adapted to the current transformer used.
voltage transformer.
• After the measured voltages are connected, the

m
measured values for the L-N and L-L voltages
Attention!
displayed by the UMG 96RM must match those at
Supply voltages that do not correspond
the voltage measurement input.
to the nameplate information can lead
to device malfunction or destruction.

m Attention!

m
Voltages and currents outside the permis-
Attention!
sible metering range can result in personal
The UMG 96RM is not suitable for the
injury and damage to the device.
measurement of DC voltages.

54
UMG 96RM

Rotation field direction Checking the measurement

Check the direction of the voltage rotation field on the If all voltage and current measurement inputs are
measured value display of the UMG 96RM. correctly connected, the individual and sum power
Usually there is a "clockwise" spinning rotation field. ratings are accurately calculated and displayed.

Checking the phase assignment Checking the individual power ratings

The assignment of the phase conductor to the current If the current transformer is assigned to the wrong
transformer is correct if a current transformer is short phase conductor, the associated power rating will be
circuited at the secondary terminals and the current incorrectly measured and displayed.
shown by the UMG 96RM in the corresponding phase The assignment of the phase conductor to the current
sinks to 0A. transformer on the UMG 96RM is correct if there is
no voltage between the phase conductor and the
Checking the power measurement associated current transformer (primary).
In order to ensure that a phase conductor on the voltage
Short circuit all current transformer outputs except for measurement input is assigned to the correct current
one and check the displayed power. transformer, the respective current transformer can be
The UMG 96RM must only show one rating in the phase short-circuited at the secondary terminals. The appar-
with the non-short-circuited current transformer input. ent power shown by the UMG 96RM must then be zero
If this does not apply, check the measured voltage in this phase.
connection and the measured current connection. If the apparent power is correctly displayed but the real
power is shown with a "-" sign, the current transformer
If the magnitude of the real power is correct but the sign terminals are inverted or power is being fed to the power
of the real power is negative, this can be due to two company.
causes:
• The connections S1 (k) and S2 (I) on the current
transformer are inverted.
• Active energy is being returned to the network.
55
UMG 96RM

Check the sum power ratings

If all voltages, currents and power ratings for the


respective phase conductor are correctly displayed, the
sum power ratings measured by the UMG 96RM must
also be correct. For confirmation, the sum power ratings
measured by the UMG 96RM should be compared with
the energy of the active and reactive power meters
at the power feed.

56
UMG 96RM

RS485 interface

C
The data from the parameter and measured value list The system does not support broadcast
can be accessed via the MODBUS RTU protocol with (addr. 0).
CRC check to the RS485 interface.
Address range: 1 .. 247
Factory default setting: 1

The device address is set to 1 and the baud rate is set


C The message length must not exceed
256 bytes.

to 115.2 kbps by default.

Modbus Functions (Slave)


04 Read Input Registers
06 Preset Single Register
16 (10Hex) Preset Multiple Registers
23 (17Hex) Read/Write 4X Registers

The sequence of bytes is high before low byte (Motorola


format).

Transmission parameters:
Data bits: 8
Parity: None
Stop bits (UMG 96RM): 2
External stop bits: 1 or 2

Number formats: short 16 bit (-215 .. 215 -1)


float 32 bit (IEEE 754)

57
UMG 96RM

Example: Reading the L1-N voltage The "response" from the UMG 96RM can then appear
The L1-N voltage is stored in the measured value list as follows:
under the address 19000. The L1-N voltage is stored
in INT format. Description Hex Note
The UMG 96RM device address with the address = 01 Device address 01 UMG 96RM, address = 1
is adopted here. Function 03
Byte meter 06
The "query message" then appears as follows: Data 00 00hex = 00dec
Data E6 E6hex = 230dec
Description Hex Note Error Check (CRC) -
Device address 01 UMG 96RM, address = 1
Function 03 “Read Holding Reg.” The L1-N voltage read back from address 19000 is 230
Start address Hi 4A 19000dec = 4A38hex V.
Start address Lo 38
Disp. Values Hi 00 2dec = 0002hex
Disp. Values Lo 02
Error Check -

58
UMG 96RM

Digital outputs

The UMG 96RM has 2 digital outputs. The following functions can be optionally assigned to the digital outputs:

Digital output 1 Digital output 2


Address 200 = 0 Result of the comparator group 1 Address 202 = 0 Result of the comparator group 2
Address 200 = 1 Pulse output Address 202 = 1 Pulse output
Address 200 = 2 Value from an external source Address 202 = 2 Value from an external source

Comparator group 1 State of


digital output 1
UMG 96RM
Comparator A
0/1 Addr. 608 =0
Result
Logic

Comparator B
Addr. 616
Comparator C
Source Digital
selection Inverter output 1
Pulse output
Addr. 200 =0 13
Addr. 100 = Measured value address
0/1 Addr. 201=0 (not inverted) 0/1
Addr. 106 = Minimum pulse length Addr. 200 =1 0/1 Addr. 201=1 (inverted)
Addr. 102 = Pulse value
Addr. 200 =2 14
External value

Addr. 602 = 0 (off), >0 (on) 0/1

RS485
Fig.: Overall block diagram for digital output 1
External source

Modbus

59
UMG 96RM

Digital outputs - status indicators

C
The status of the switching outputs is represented
in the UMG 96RM display by circular symbols. Since the display is only updated once
per second, faster changes of the output
states cannot be displayed.

State of digital output 1


State of digital output 2

States of the digital output

A current of <1 mA can flow.


Digital output 1: Address 608 = 0
Digital output 2: Address 609 = 0

A current of <50 mA can flow.


Digital output 1: Address 608 = 1
Digital output 2: Address 609 = 1

60
UMG 96RM

Pulse output Measured value selection (addr. 100, 101)

Among other things, the digital outputs can also be used Enter the power value here that is to be issued as an
for the output of pulses to meter the energy consumption. energy pulse. See Table 2.
After reaching a certain adjustable amount of energy,
a pulse of defined length is applied to the output. Source selection (addr. 200, 202)
Various adjustments must be made in order to use Enter the source that delivers the measured value
a digital output as a pulse output. to be issued at the digital output.

• Digital output Selectable sources:


• Source selection • Comparator group
• Measured value selection • Pulse
• Pulse length • External source
• Pulse value

Addr. 608 =0 State of


digital output 1
UMG 96RM

Source Digital
selection Inverter output 1
Pulse
13
Addr. 100 = 874 (Address of Psum3) 0/1
Addr. 106 = 5 (50 ms) 0/1 0/1 Addr. 201=0 (not inverted)
Addr. 200 =1 Addr. 201=1 (inverted)
Addr. 102 = 1000 (Wh/Impuls)
14

Fig.: Block diagram; Example of digital output 1 as a pulse output.


61
UMG 96RM

Pulse length (addr. 106)

The pulse length applies for both pulse outputs and is Due to the minimum pulse length and minimum pulse
permanently fixed via parameter address 106. pause, the values in the table are for the maximum
number of pulses per hour.
Adjustment range: 1 .. 1000 1 = 10ms
Default: 5 = 50ms
Pulse length Pulse pause Maximum pulses/hour
The typical pulse length for S0 pulses is 30 ms. 10 ms 10 ms 180,000 pulses/hour
30 ms 30 ms 60,000 pulses/hour
Pulse pause
The pulse pause is at least as long as the selected pulse 50 ms 50 ms 36,000 pulses/hour
length.
100 ms 100 ms 18,000 pulses/hour
The pulse pause depends on the measured energy,
for example, and can be hours or days. 500 ms 500 ms 3,600 pulses/hour
1s 1s 1,800 pulses/hour
10 s 10 s 180 pulses/hour
Pulse length Pulse pause
10 ms .. 10 s >10 ms Examples for the maximum possible number of pulses
per hour.

C Pulse spacing
The pulse spacing is proportional to the
power within the selected setting.
C Measured value selection
When programming with GridVis, a
selection of energy values that are derived
from the power values is received.

62
UMG 96RM

Pulse value (addr. 102, 104)

The pulse value specifies how much energy (Wh or varh)


should correspond to a pulse.
The pulse value is determined by the maximum
connected load and the maximum number of pulses
per hour.

If the pulse value is specified with a positive sign,


pulses will only be issued if the measured value also
has a positive sign.

If the pulse value is specified with a negative sign,


pulses will only be issued if the measured value also
has a negative sign.

maximum connection power


Pulse value = [pulse/Wh]
maximum number of pulses per hour

C Since the active energy meter works with


a return stop, pulses are only issued during
import of electrical energy.

C Since the reactive energy meter works with


a return stop, pulses are only issued under
inductive load.
63
UMG 96RM

Determining the pulse value External 230 V AC


operating voltage
Setting the pulse length
Set the pulse length according to the requirements 24 V DC
+ -
of the connected pulse receiver. UMG 96RM
For a pulse length of 30 ms, for example, the UMG Switching and pulse outputs
96RM can issue a maximum number of 60,000 pulses 13
(see Table "Maximum Pulse Number") per hour. +24V=
Data logger
Determining the maximum connected load 14
Example:
Current transformer = 150/5 A 1.5 k
L-N voltage = max. 300 V

Power per phase = 150 A x 300 V 15


= 45 kW
Power for 3 phases = 45 kW x 3
Maximum connected load = 135 kW Fig.: Connection example for wiring the pulse
output.
Calculating the pulse value
maximum connection power
Pulse value = [pulse/Wh]
maximum number of pulses per hour

Pulse value
Pulse value
= 135 kW / 60000 pulses/h
= 0.00225 pulses/kWh
C When using the digital outputs as a pulse
output, the auxiliary voltage (DC) must only
have a maximum residual ripple of 5%.
Pulse value = 2.25 pulses/Wh
64
UMG 96RM

Limit value monitoring

Two comparator groups are available for monitoring a


limit value.

Comparator group 1 is assigned to digital output 1 and


comparator group 2 is assigned to digital output 2.

State of
digital output 1
UMG 96RM
Addr. 608 =0

Source Digital
Comparator group 1 selection Inverter output 1

Comparator A 13
Result Adr. 201=0 (not inverted) 0/1
Logic

Comparator B 0/1 0/1


Addr. 616 Addr. 200 =0 Adr. 201=1 (inverted)
Comparator C 14

Block diagram: Use of digital output 1 for limit value monitoring.


65
UMG 96RM

Example: Current monitoring in the neutral line

If the current in the neutral line is greater than 100 A For the lead time of 60 seconds, any exceeding should be
for 60 seconds, the digital output 1 should trip for at least minimised.
Address 112 = 60 seconds
2 minutes.
The operator for comparison between the measured value
The following must be programmed: and the limit value.
Address 113 = 0 (corresponds >=)
1. Comparator group 1
Select comparator group 1 for the limit value monitoring. The 2. Source selection
comparator group acts only on digital output 1. Select comparator group 1 as the source.
Since only one limit value is monitored, select comparator A Address 200 = 0 (comparator group 1)
and program it as follows:
3. Inverter
The address of the measured value to be monitored by The result from comparator group 1 can also be inverted
comparator A: here. The result is not inverted.
Address 110 = 866 (address of the current in the Address 201 = 0 (not inverted)
neutral line)
4. Linking comparators
The measured values for the B and C comparators are set The B and C comparators have not been set and are equal
to 0. to zero.
Address 116 = 0 (the comparator is inactive) The result of comparator A is issued as a comparator result
Address 122 = 0 (the comparator is inactive) through the OR link of comparators A, B and C.
Address 107 = 0 (OR link)
The limit value to be observed.
Address 108 = 100 (100 A) Result
Digital output 1 is tripped for at least 2 minutes if the current in
For a minimum exposure time of 2 minutes, digital output 1 the neutral line is greater than 100 A for more than 60 seconds.
should remain switched if the limit value is exceeded. Digital output 1 is conductive. Current can flow.
Address 111 = 120 seconds

66
UMG 96RM

Comparator Comparator group 1

Two comparator groups, each with Comparator A Comparator B Comparator C


3 comparators, are available for Measured value (addr. 110) Measured value (addr. 116) Measured value (addr. 122)
Limit value (addr. 108) Limit value (addr. 114) Limit value (addr. 120)
monitoring limit values. The results Minimum turn-on time (addr. 111) Minimum turn-on time (addr. 117) Minimum turn-on time (addr. 123)
from comparators A, B and C can Lead time (addr. 112) Lead time (addr. 118) Lead time (addr. 124)
be AND or OR linked. Operator ">=", "<" (addr. 113) Operator ">=", "<" (addr. 119) Operator ">=", "<" (addr. 125)

The linkage result from comparator Comparator result (addr. 610) Comparator result (addr. 611) Comparator result (addr. 612)
group 1 can be assigned to digital
output 1 and the linkage result from
comparator group 2 is assigned Total running time Total running time Total running time
to digital output 2. (addr. 5898) (addr. 5900) (addr. 5902)

The function “display blinking” can Link the results from comparators A, B and C
be additionally assigned to every
Link the results from comparators A, B and C as AND or OR (addr. 107).
comparator group. The effect is
the change of the display backlight
between maximum and minimum Linkage result (addr. 616)
brightness when the comparator
output is active (addr. 145).

C We recommend making settings for limit


value monitoring via the GridVis. C Only 3-digit parameter addresses can be
entered in the UMG 96RM.
4-digit parameter addresses can be entered
in the GridVis.
67
UMG 96RM

• Measured value (addr. 110,116,122,129,135,141) • Comparator result (addr. 610,611,612,613,614,615)


The address of the measured value to be monitored The result from the comparison between the measured
is in the measured value. value and the limit value is in the comparator result.
If measured value = 0, the comparator is inactive. Therefore:
0 = there is no limit value violation.
• Limit value (addr. 108,114,120,127,133,139) 1 = there is a limit value violation.
Write the value in the limit that is to be compared with
the measured value. • Total running time
The sum of all times for which there was a limit value
• Minimum turn-on time violation in the comparator result.
(addr. 111,117,123,130,136,142)
The linkage result (e.g. address 610) is maintained • Linkage (addr. 107, 126)
for the duration of the minimum turn-on time. Link the results from comparators A, B and C as AND
Adjustment range: 1 to 32,000 seconds or OR.

• Lead time (addr. 112,118,124,131,137,143) • Linkage (addr. 107, 126)


If a limit value violation is present for at least the Link the results from comparators A, B and C as AND
duration of the lead time, the comparator result is or OR.
changed.
Times in the range from 1 to 32,000 seconds can • Total linkage result (addr. 616,617)
be assigned to the lead time. The linked comparator results from comparators A, B
and C are in the total linkage result.
• Operator (addr. 113,119,125,132,138,144)
Two operators are available for comparing the
measured value and the limit value.
Operator = corresponds to 0 greater than or equal
to (>=)
Operator = corresponds to 1 less than (<)

68
UMG 96RM

Measured value

Limit value

Exceedance

2 seconds
Lead time

2 seconds
Minimum
turn-on time

Comparator result

69
UMG 96RM

Service and maintenance

The device is subject to various safety tests prior to Firmware update


delivery and is marked with a seal. If a device is opened,
the safety tests must be repeated. A warranty is only If a firmware update needs to be implemented for your
given for unopened devices. UMG 96RM, it can be implemented using the GridVis
software (included in the delivery) via the Update Extras/
Repair and calibration Device menu item.

Repairs and calibration can only be carried out


by the manufacturer.
Service
Front membrane
If questions arise that are not described in this manual,
The front membrane can be cleaned with a soft cloth please contact the manufacturer directly.
and common household cleaning agents. Acids and
acidic agents must not be used for cleaning. We require the following information from you in order
to deal with questions:
Disposal
- device designation (see nameplate),
The UMG 96RM can be disposed of as electronic scrap - serial number (see nameplate),
in accordance with the statutory recycling provisions. - software release (see measured value display),
The lithium battery must be disposed of separately. - measured voltage and supply voltage,
- precise description of the error.

70
UMG 96RM

Error messages

The UMG 96RM shows three different error messages


Symbol for an error
on the display:
message

- warnings,
- serious error and Error cause

- metering range exceedances.


Description of the error

If there are warnings and serious errors, the error


message is indicated by the symbol "EEE" followed by
an error number.

Symbol for an error Example of error message 911:


message

The error number is composed of serious error 910


and internal error cause 0x01.

Error number In this example, an er-


ror occurred when read-
ing the calibration from
The three-digit error number is composed of the error the EEPROM. The device
description and (if detectable by the UMG 96RM) must be sent to the manu-
one or more error causes. facturer for inspection.

71
UMG 96RM

Warnings Internal causes of the error

Warnings are less serious errors and can be The UMG 96RM can usually determine the cause of
acknowledged with buttons 1 or 2. The measured values an internal error and then report it with the following error
continue to be recorded and displayed. This error is re- code. The device must be sent to the manufacturer for
displayed after each voltage recovery. inspection.

Error Description of the error Error Description of the error


EEE The mains frequency cannot be 0x01 EEPROM does not answer.
500 determined. 0x02 Address range exceeded.
Possible causes: 0x04 Checksum error.
The voltage on L1 is too small. 0x08 Error in the internal I2C bus.
The mains frequency is not in the range
from 45 to 65Hz.

Serious errors

The device must be sent to the manufacturer for


inspection.

Error Description of the error


EEE Error when reading the calibration.
910

72
UMG 96RM

Metering range exceedance

Metering range exceedances are displayed for as long Examples


as they are present and cannot be acknowledged.
A metering range is exceeded if at least one of the three
voltage or current measuring inputs is outside of its
A = current circuit
specified metering range.
The phase in which the metering range exceedance
occurred is indicated with the "up" arrow. The "V"
and "A" symbols show whether the metering range
exceedance occurred in the current or voltage circuit.

Fig.: Display of the metering range exceedance


A = current circuit in the current circuit of the 2nd phase (I2).
V = voltage circuit

Display of the phase (L1/L2/


L3) with the metering range
V = voltage circuit
exceedance.

Limit values for metering range exceedance:


Fig.: Display of the metering range exceedance
I = 7 Aeff in the voltage circuit L3.
UL-N = 520 VL-N

73
UMG 96RM

Parameters of the metering range exceedance

A continuative error description is stored encoded


in the parameters of the metering range exceedance
(addr. 600) in the following format:

0x F F F F F F F F

Phase 1: 1 1

Phase 2: 2 2

Phase 3: 4 4
Current:

U L-N

Example: Error in phase 2 in the current circuit:

0xF2FFFFFF

Example: Error in phase 3 in the voltage circuit UL-N:

0xFFF4FFFF

74
UMG 96RM

75
UMG 96RM

Procedure in case of error

Possibility of error Cause Help


No display External fuse for the power supply has Replace fuse.
tripped.
No current display Measurement voltage not Connect measurement voltage.
connected.
Measurement current not connected. Connect measurement current.
The displayed current is too large or too Current measurement in the wrong phase. Check and correct the connection if
small. necessary.
Voltage transformer factor incorrectly Read and program the current transformer
programmed. ratio on the current transformer.
The peak current value Install current transformer with a higher
at the measurement input was exceeded current transformer ratio.
by current harmonics.
The current at the measurement input was Install current transformer with a lower
exceeded. current transformer ratio.
The displayed voltage is too small or too Measurement in the wrong phase. Check and correct the connection if
large. necessary.

Voltage transformer incorrectly Read and program the voltage transformer


programmed. ratio on the voltage transformer.
The displayed voltage is too small. Metering range exceedance. Use voltage transformer.
The peak voltage value at the Attention! It must be ensured that the
measurement input was overwritten by measurement inputs are not overloaded.
harmonics.

76
UMG 96RM

Possibility of error Cause Help


Ind./cap. phase shift The current circuit is assigned to the Check and correct the connection if
wrong voltage circuit. necessary.
Real power is too small or too large. The programmed current transformer ratio Reading and programming the current
is incorrect. transformer ratio on the current
transformer
The current circuit is assigned to the Check and correct the connection if
wrong voltage circuit. necessary.
The programmed voltage transformer ratio Read and program the voltage transformer
is incorrect. ratio on the voltage transformer.
The active energy import/export is At least one current transformer Check and correct the connection if
inverted. connection is inverted. necessary.
A current circuit is assigned to the wrong Check and correct the connection if
voltage circuit. necessary.
An output is not reacting. The output was incorrectly programmed. Check the programming and correct if
necessary.
The output was incorrectly connected. Check and correct the connection if
necessary.
"EEE" on the display See error messages.
No connection to the device. Incorrect device address Correct the device address.
Different bus speeds (baud rate) Correct the speed (baud rate).
Incorrect protocol. Correct the protocol.
Termination is missing. Terminate the bus with terminating
resistor.
Despite the aforementioned measures the Device is defective. Send the device to the manufacturer
device does not work. for inspection and include a detailed
description of the error.

77
UMG 96RM

Technical data

General
Net weight 265 g
Net weight (with attached connectors) 300 g
Device dimensions approx. l = 42 mm, b = 97 mm, h = 100 mm
Service life of the backlight 40,000 hours (50% of initial brightness)

Transport and storage


The following information applies for devices that are transported or stored in their original packaging.
Free fall 1m
Temperature K55 (-25 °C to +70 °C)
Relative humidity 0 to 90% RH

Ambient conditions during operation


The UMG 96RM is intended for use in weather-protected, fixed locations.
Protection class II according to IEC 60563 (VDE 0106, part 1).
Rated temperature range K55 (-10 °C .. +55 °C)
Relative humidity 0 to 75 % RH
Operational altitude 0 .. 2000 m above sea level
Degree of pollution 2
Installation position any
Ventilation Forced ventilation is not required.
Foreign body and water protection
- Front IP40 according to EN60529
- Back IP20 according to EN60529
- Front with seal IP42 according to EN60529

78
UMG 96RM

Supply voltage
Installation overvoltage category 300V CAT II
Protection of the power supply (fuse) 6 A, type C (approved by UL/IEC)
Nominal range 20V - 250V (45..65Hz) or DC 20V - 300V
Working area +-10% from the nominal range
Power consumption max. 13VA / 3W

Connection capacity of the terminals (power supply)


Connectable conductor. Only one conductor may be connected per contact point!
Single-wire, multi-wire, finely stranded conductor 0.2 - 2.5mm2, AWG 26 - 12
Pin terminals, ferrules 0.2 - 2.5mm2
Tightening torque 0.4 - 0.5Nm
Stripping length 7mm

Outputs
2 digital outputs, semi-conductor relay, not short circuit protected.
Switching voltage max. 33 V AC, 60 V DC
Switching current max. 50 mAeff AC/DC
Reaction time 10/12 periods + 10 ms *
Pulse output (energy pulses) max. 50 Hz
* Reaction time at 50 Hz, for example: 200 ms + 10 ms = 210 ms

79
UMG 96RM

Connection capacity of the terminals (outputs)


Rigid/flexible 0.14 - 1.5 mm2, AWG 28-16
Flexible with ferrules without plastic sleeve 0,20 - 1,5mm2
Flexible with ferrules with plastic sleeve 0,20 - 1,5mm2
Tightening torque 0,20 - 0,25Nm
Stripping length 7 mm

Voltage metering
Three-phase, 4-wire systems with nominal voltages up to 277 V/480 V (+-10%)
Three-phase, 3-wire systems, unearthed, IT 480 V (+-10%)
with nominal voltages up to
Overvoltage category 300V CAT III
Rated surge voltage 4 kV
Metering range L-N 01) .. 300 Vrms
(max. overvoltage 520 Vrms )
Metering range L-L 01) .. 520Vrms
(max. overvoltage 900Vrms )
Resolution 0.01 V
Crest factor 2.45 (relative to the metering range)
Impedance 4 MOhm/phase
Power consumption approx. 0.1 VA
Sampling rate 21.33 kHz (50 Hz), 25.6 kHz (60 Hz) per measuring channel

Mains frequency 45 Hz .. 65 Hz
- Resolution 0.01 Hz
1)
The UMG 96RM can only determine measured values if a L-N voltage greater than 10 Veff or a L-L voltage larger than 18 Veff is applied
to at least one voltage measurement input.
80
UMG 96RM

Current measurement
Rated current 5A
Metering range 0 .. 6Arms
Crest factor 1.98
Resolution 0.1 mA (display 0.01 A)
Overvoltage category 300V CAT II
Rated surge voltage 2kV
Power consumption approx. 0.2 VA (Ri=5 mOhm)
Overload for 1 sec. 120 A (sinusoidal)
Sampling rate 21.33 kHz (50 Hz), 25.6 kHz (60 Hz) per measuring channel

Connection capacity of the terminals (voltage and current measurement)


Connectable conductor. Only one conductor may be connected per contact point!
Current Voltage
Single-wire, multi-wire, finely stranded conductor 0.2 - 2.5mm2, AWG 26-12 0.08 - 4.0mm2, AWG 28-12
Pin terminals, ferrules 0.2 - 2.5mm2 0.2 - 2.5mm2
Tightening torque 0.4 - 0.5Nm 0.4 - 0.5Nm
Stripping length 7mm 7mm

Serial interface
RS485 - Modbus RTU/slave 9.6kbps, 19.2kbps, 38.4kbps, 57.6 kbps, 115.2kbps
Stripping length 7mm

Connection capacity of the terminals (serial interface)


Single-wire, multi-wire, finely stranded conductor 0.20 - 1.5mm2
Pin terminals, ferrules 0.20 - 1.5mm2
Tightening torque 0.20 - 0.25Nm
Stripping length 7mm

81
UMG 96RM

Parameters of functions

Function Symbol Accuracy class Metering range Display range


Total real power P 0.55) (IEC61557-12) 0 .. 5.4 kW 0 W .. 999 GW *
Total reactive power QA, Qv 1 (IEC61557-12) 0 .. 5.4 kvar 0 varh .. 999 Gvar *
Total apparent power SA, Sv 0.55) (IEC61557-12) 0 .. 5.4 kVA 0 VA .. 999 GVA *
Total active energy Ea 0.5S5) 6) (IEC61557-12) 0 .. 5.4 kWh 0 Wh .. 999 GWh *
Total reactive energy ErA, ErV 1 (IEC61557-12) 0 .. 5.4 kvarh 0 varh .. 999 Gvarh *
Total apparent energy EapA, EapV 0.55) (IEC61557-12) 0 .. 5.4 kVAh 0 VAh .. 999 GVAh *
Frequency f 0.05 (IEC61557-12) 45 .. 65 Hz 45.00 Hz .. 65.00 Hz
Phase current I 0.2 (IEC61557-12) 0 .. 6 Arms 0 A .. 999 kA
Measured neutral conductor current IN - - -
Calculated neutral conductor current INc 1.0 (IEC61557-12) 0.03 .. 25 A 0.03 A .. 999 kA
Voltage U L-N 0.2 (IEC61557-12) 10 .. 300 Vrms 0 V .. 999 kV
Voltage U L-L 0.2 (IEC61557-12) 18 .. 520 Vrms 0 V .. 999 kV
Displacement factor PFA, PFV 0.5 (IEC61557-12) 0.00 .. 1.00 0.00 .. 1.00
Short-term flicker, long-term flicker Pst, Plt - - -
Voltage dips (L-N) Udip - - -
Voltage surges (L-N) Uswl - - -
Transient overvoltages Utr - - -
Voltage interruptions Uint - - -
Voltage unbalance (L-N) 1) Unba - - -
Voltage unbalance (L-N) 2) Unb - - -
Voltage harmonics Uh Class 1 (IEC61000-4-7) up to 2.5 kHz 0 V .. 999 kV
THD of the voltage 3) THDu 1.0 (IEC61557-12) up to 2.5 kHz 0 % .. 999 %
THD of the voltage 4) THD-Ru - - -

82
UMG 96RM

Function Symbol Accuracy class Metering range Display range


Current harmonics Ih Class 1 (IEC61000-4-7) up to 2.5 kHz 0 A .. 999 kA
THD of the current 3) THDi 1.0 (IEC61557-12) up to 2.5 kHz 0 % .. 999 %
THD of the current 4) THD-Ri - - -
Mains signal voltage MSV - - -
1) Referred to amplitude. 5) Accuracy class 0.5 with ../5 A transformer. * The display returns to 0 W when the
2) Referred to phase and amplitude. Accuracy class 1 with ../1 A transformer. maximum total energy values are reached.
3) Referred to mains frequency. 6) Accuracy class 0.5S according IEC62053-22
4) Referred to root mean square value.

83
UMG 96RM

Parameter and Modbus address list

C
The following excerpt from the parameter list contains A complete overview of the parameters and
settings that are necessary for proper operation of the measured values as well as explanations
UMG 96RM, such as current transformers and device regarding the selected measured values
addresses. The values in the parameter list can be is filed in the document "Modbus Address
written and read. List" on the CD or Internet.

In the excerpt, the measured value list files the measured


and calculated measured values, output status data
and recorded values so that they can be read. C The addresses contained in the descripti-
on can be adjusted directly on the device
in the range from 0 to 800. The address
range above 1000 can only be processed
via modbus!
Table 1 - Parameter list

Address Format RD/WR Unit Note Adjustment Range Default

0 SHORT RD/WR - Device address 0..255 (*1) 1


1 SHORT RD/WR kbps baud rate (0=9.6kbps, 1=19.2kbps, 0..7 4
2=38.4kbps, 3= 57.6kbps, (5..7 only for
4=115.2kbps) internal use)
2 SHORT RD/WR - Modbus Master 0, 1 0
0=Slave, 1=Master
(only for version with Ethernet)
3 SHORT RD/WR - Stopbits (0=1Bit, 1=2Bits) 0, 1 0
10 FLOAT RD/WR A Current transformer I1, primary 0..1000000 (*2) 5
12 FLOAT RD/WR A Current transformer I1, sec. 1..5 5
14 FLOAT RD/WR V Voltage transformer V1, prim. 0..1000000 (*2) 400
16 FLOAT RD/WR V Voltage transformer V1, sec. 100, 400 400
18 FLOAT RD/WR A Current transformer I2, primary 0..1000000 (*2) 5
20 FLOAT RD/WR A Current transformer I2, sec. 1..5 5
(*1)
84 The values 0 and 248 to 255 are reserved and must not be used.
(*2)
The adjustable value 0 does not produce any sensible energy values and must not be used.
UMG 96RM

Address Format RD/WR Unit Note Adjustment Range Default

22 FLOAT RD/WR V Voltage transformer V2, prim. 0..1000000 400


24 FLOAT RD/WR V Voltage transformer V2, sec. 100, 400 400
26 FLOAT RD/WR A Current transformer I3, primary 0..1000000 5
28 FLOAT RD/WR A Current transformer I3, sec. 1..5 5
30 FLOAT RD/WR V Voltage transformer V3, prim. 0..1000000 400
32 FLOAT RD/WR V Voltage transformer V3, sec. 100, 400 400
34 SHORT RD/WR Hz Frequency determination 0, 45 .. 65 0
0=Auto, 45 .. 65=Hz
35 SHORT RD/WR - Display contrast 0 .. 9 5
0 (low), 9 (high)
36 SHORT RD/WR - Backlight 0 .. 9 6
0 (dark), 9 (light)
37 SHORT RD/WR - Display profile 0 .. 3 0
0=default display profile
1=default display profile
2=default display profile
3=freely selectable display profile
38 SHORT RD/WR - Display change profile 0 .. 3 0
0..2=default display
change profiles
3=freely selectable
display change profile
39 SHORT RD/WR s Changeover time 0 .. 60 0
40 SHORT RD/WR - Averaging time, I 0 .. 8* 6
41 SHORT RD/WR - Averaging time, P 0 .. 8* 6
42 SHORT RD/WR - Averaging time, U 0 .. 8* 6

45 USHORT RD/WR mA Response threshold of 0 .. 50 5


current measuring I1 .. I3
50 SHORT RD/WR - Password 0 .. 999 0 (no password)
100 SHORT RD/WR - Address of the measured value,
Digital output 1 0..32000 874

* 0 = 5sec.; 1 = 10sec.; 2 = 15sec.; 3 = 30sec.; 4 = 1min.; 5 = 5min.; 6 = 8min.; 7 = 10min.; 8 = 15min. 85


UMG 96RM

Address Format RD/WR Unit Note Adjustment Range Default

101 SHORT RD/WR - Address of the measured value,


Digital output 2 0..32000 882
102 FLOAT RD/WR Wh Pulse value,
Digital output 1 -1000000..+1000000 1000
104 FLOAT RD/WR Wh Pulse value,
Digital output 2 -1000000..+1000000 1000
106 SHORT RD/WR 10ms Minimum pulse length (1=10 ms)
Digital output 1/2 1..1000 5 (=50 ms)
107 SHORT RD/WR - Result from comparator group 1; 0,1 0
Link A, B, C
(1=and, 0=or)
108 FLOAT RD/WR - Comparator 1A, Limit value -1012-1..+1012-1 0
110 SHORT RD/WR - Comparator 1A,
Address of the measured value 0..32000 0
111 SHORT RD/WR s Comparator 1A,
Minimum turn-on time 0..32000 0
112 SHORT RD/WR s Comparator 1A, Lead time 0..32000 0
113 SHORT RD/WR - Comparator 1A, Operator 0,1 0
“>=”=0, “<”=1
114 FLOAT RD/WR - Comparator 1B, Limit value -1012-1..+1012-1 0
116 SHORT RD/WR - Comparator 1B,
Address of the measured value 0..32000 0
117 SHORT RD/WR s Comparator 1B,
Minimum turn-on time 0..32000 0
118 SHORT RD/WR s Comparator 1B, Lead time 0..32000 0
119 SHORT RD/WR - Comparator 1B, Operator 0,1 0
“>=”=0 “<”=1
120 FLOAT RD/WR - Comparator 1C, Limit value -1012-1..+1012-1 0
122 SHORT RD/WR - Comparator 1C,
Address of the measured value 0..32000 0

86 C Only the first three positions (###) of a value are shown on the display. Values larger than
1,000 are marked with „k”. Example: 003k = 3000
UMG 96RM

Address Format RD/WR Unit Note Adjustment Range Default

123 SHORT RD/WR s Comparator 1C,


Minimum turn-on time 0..32000 0
124 SHORT RD/WR s Comparator 1C, Lead time 0..32000 0
125 SHORT RD/WR - Comparator 1C, Operator 0,1 0
“>=”=0 “<”=1
126 SHORT RD/WR - Result from comparator group 2; 0,1 0
Link A, B, C
(1=and, 0=or)
127 FLOAT RD/WR - Comparator 2A, Limit value -1012-1..+1012-1 0
129 SHORT RD/WR - Comparator 2A,
Address of the measured value 0..32000 0
130 SHORT RD/WR s Comparator 2A,
Minimum turn-on time 0..32000 0
131 SHORT RD/WR s Comparator 2A, Lead time 0..32000 0
132 SHORT RD/WR - Comparator 2A, Operator 0,1 0
“>=”=0 “<”=1
133 FLOAT RD/WR - Comparator 2B, Limit value -1012-1..+1012-1 0
135 SHORT RD/WR - Comparator 2B,
Address of the measured value 0..32000 0
136 SHORT RD/WR s Comparator 2B,
Minimum turn-on time 0..32000 0
137 SHORT RD/WR s Comparator 2B, Lead time 0..32000 0
138 SHORT RD/WR - Comparator 2B, Operator 0,1 0
“>=”=0 “<”=1
139 FLOAT RD/WR - Comparator 2C, limit value -1012-1..+1012-1 0
141 SHORT RD/WR - Comparator 2C,
Address of the measured value 0..32000 0
142 SHORT RD/WR s Comparator 2C,
Minimum turn-on time 0..32000 0
143 SHORT RD/WR s Comparator 2C, lead time 0..32000 0
144 SHORT RD/WR - Comparator 2C, Operator 0,1 0
“>=” = 0 “<” = 1

87
UMG 96RM

Address Format RD/WR Unit Note Adjustment Range Default

145 SHORT RD/WR - „Display blinking“ 0-3 0


Bit 1 = 1/0: active/inactive for
comparator group output 1
Bit 2 = 1/0: active/inactive for
comparator group output 2

200 SHORT RD/WR - Select the source for


Digital output 1 0..4 *1 1
201 SHORT RD/WR - Digital output 1 inverter 0..1 *2 0
202 SHORT RD/WR - Select the source for
Digital output 2 0..4 *1 1
203 SHORT RD/WR - Digital output 2 inverter 0..1 *2 0

500 SHORT RD/WR - Terminal assignment, I L1 -3..0..+3 +1


501 SHORT RD/WR - Terminal assignment, I L2 -3..0..+3 +2
502 SHORT RD/WR - Terminal assignment, I L3 -3..0..+3 +3
503 SHORT RD/WR - Terminal assignment, U L1 0..3 1
504 SHORT RD/WR - Terminal assignment, U L2 0..3 2
505 SHORT RD/WR - Terminal assignment, U L3 0..3 3
506 SHORT RD/WR - Clear min. and max. values 0..1 0
507 SHORT RD/WR - Clear energy meter 0..1 0
508 SHORT RD/WR - Force write EEPROM. 0..1 0

Note: Energy values and minimum and maximum values are written to the EEPROM every 5 minutes.

509 SHORT RD/WR - Voltage connection diagram 0..7 0


510 SHORT RD/WR - Current connection diagram 0..8 0
511 SHORT RD/WR - Relative voltage for
THD and FFT 0, 1 0

The voltages for THD and FFT can be shown on the display as L-N or L-L values. 0=LN, 1=LL
*1 0 =comparator group, 1=pulse output, 2=value from an external source (Modbus), 3=reserved, 4=reserved
*2 0=not inverted, 1=inverted
88
UMG 96RM

Address Format RD/WR Unit Note Adjustment Range Default


*2
512 SHORT RD/WR - Year 0..99
*2
513 SHORT RD/WR - Month 0..12
*2
514 SHORT RD/WR - Day 0..31
*2
515 SHORT RD/WR - Hour 0..24
*2
516 SHORT RD/WR - Minute 0..59
*2
517 SHORT RD/WR - Second 0..59

600 UINT RD/WR - Metering range exceedance 0..0xFFFFFFFF


602 SHORT RD/WR - Modbus value for output 1 0, 1
605 SHORT RD/WR - Modbus value for output 2 0, 1
608 SHORT RD - State of output 1
609 SHORT RD - State of output 2
610 SHORT RD - Comparator result 1 Output A
611 SHORT RD - Comparator result 1 Output B
612 SHORT RD - Comparator result 1 Output C
613 SHORT RD - Comparator result 2 Output A
614 SHORT RD - Comparator result 2 Output B
615 SHORT RD - Comparator result 2 Output C
616 SHORT RD - Linkage result of comparator group 1
617 SHORT RD - Linkage result of comparator group 2

750 SHORT RD - Software release


754 SERNR RD - Serial number
756 SERNR RD - Production number

746 SHORT RD/WR s Period of time after which the


backlight will switch to standby 60 .. 9999 900
747 SHORT RD/WR s Brightness of the standby backlight 0 .. 9 0

*1 - = rotate connections , digit 1..3 = phase assignment, digit 0 = channel disabled.


*2 - = Value settings only for the UMG96RM extensions with battery and clock.
89
UMG 96RM

Table 2 - Modbus address list


(frequently used measured values)

C The addresses contained in the descripti-


on can be adjusted directly on the device
in the range from 0 to 800.
C A complete overview of the parameters and
measured values as well as explanations
regarding the selected measured values
The address range 800-999 is available for is filed in the document “Modbus Address
programming comparators on the device. List” on the CD or Internet.
The addresses above 1000 can only be
processed via modbus!

Modbus Address
Address Above display Format RD/WR Unit Note
19000 808 float RD V Voltage L1-N
19002 810 float RD V Voltage L2-N
19004 812 float RD V Voltage L3-N
19006 814 float RD V Voltage L1-L2
19008 816 float RD V Voltage L2-L3
19010 818 float RD V Voltage L3-L1
19012 860 float RD A Current, L1
19014 862 float RD A Current, L2
19016 864 float RD A Current, L3
19018 866 float RD A Vector sum; IN=I1+I2+I3
19020 868 float RD W Real power L1
19022 870 float RD W Real power L2
19024 872 float RD W Real power L3
19026 874 float RD W Sum; Psum3=P1+P2+P3
19028 884 float RD VA Apparent power S L1
19030 886 float RD VA Apparent power S L2

90
UMG 96RM

Modbus Address
Address Above display Format RD/WR Unit Note
19032 888 float RD VA Apparent power S L3
19034 890 float RD VA Sum; Ssum3=S1+S2+S3
19036 876 float RD var Fund. reactive power (mains frequ.) Q L1
19038 878 float RD var Fund. reactive power (mains frequ.) Q L2
19040 880 float RD var Fund. reactive power (mains frequ.) Q L3
19042 882 float RD var Sum; Qsum3=Q1+Q2+Q3
19044 820 float RD - Fund.power factor, CosPhi; U L1-N IL1
19046 822 float RD - Fund.power factor, CosPhi; U L2-N IL2
19048 824 float RD - Fund.power factor, CosPhi; U L3-N IL3
19050 800 float RD Hz Measured frequency
19052 - float RD - Rotation field; 1=right, 0=none, -1=left
19054 - float RD Wh Real energy L1
19056 - float RD Wh Real energy L2
19058 - float RD Wh Real energy L3
19060 - float RD Wh Real energy L1..L3
19062 - float RD Wh Real energy L1, consumed
19064 - float RD Wh Real energy L2, consumed
19066 - float RD Wh Real energy L3, consumed
19068 - float RD Wh Real energy L1..L3, consumed, rate 1
19070 - float RD Wh Real energy L1, delivered
19072 - float RD Wh Real energy L2, delivered
19074 - float RD Wh Real energy L3, delivered
19076 - float RD Wh Real energy L1..L3, delivered
19078 - float RD VAh Apparent energy L1
19080 - float RD VAh Apparent energy L2
19082 - float RD VAh Apparent energy L3
19084 - float RD VAh Apparent energy L1..L3
19086 - float RD varh Reaktive energy L1
19088 - float RD varh Reaktive energy L2
19090 - float RD varh Reaktive energy L3
19092 - float RD varh Reaktive energy L1..L3

91
UMG 96RM

Modbus Address
Address Above display Format RD/WR Unit Note
19094 - float RD varh Reactive energy, inductive, L1
19096 - float RD varh Reactive energy, inductive, L2
19098 - float RD varh Reactive energy, inductive, L3
19100 - float RD varh Reactive energy L1..L3, ind.
19102 - float RD varh Reactive energy, capacitive, L1
19104 - float RD varh Reactive energy, capacitive, L2
19106 - float RD varh Reactive energy, capacitive, L3
19108 - float RD varh Reactive energy L1..L3, cap.
19110 836 float RD % Harmonic, THD, U L1-N
19112 838 float RD % Harmonic, THD, U L2-N
19114 840 float RD % Harmonic, THD, U L3-N
19116 908 float RD % Harmonic, THD, I L1
19118 910 float RD % Harmonic, THD, I L2
19120 912 float RD % Harmonic, THD, I L3

Number formats

Type Size Minimum Maximum


short 16 bit -215 215 -1
ushort 16 bit 0 216 -1
int 32 bit -2 31
231 -1
uint 32 bit 0 232 -1
float 32 bit IEEE 754 IEEE 754

92
UMG 96RM

C Notes on saving measurement values


and configuration data:

• The following measurement values are


saved at least every 5 minutes:
• Comparator timer
• S0 meter readings
• Minimum / maximum / mean values
• Energy values
• Configuration data is saved
immediately!

93
UMG 96RM

Dimensional drawings

All dimensions in mm.

Rear view Side view

max. 6

□ 96

□ 91,5

104
42

94
UMG 96RM

Bottom view
Cutout dimensions

92+0,8

92+0,8
□ 91,5

97

95
UMG 96RM

Overview of measured value displays


A01 B01 C01 D01

Measured values Mean values Maximum values Minimum values


L1-N voltage L1-N voltage L1-N voltage L1-N voltage
L2-N voltage L2-N voltage L2-N voltage L2-N voltage
L3-N voltage L3-N voltage L3-N voltage L3-N voltage

A02 B02 C02 D02

Measured values Mean values Maximum values Minimum values


L1-L2 voltage L1-L2 voltage L1-L2 voltage L1-L2 voltage
L2-L3 voltage L2-L3 voltage L2-L3 voltage L2-L3 voltage
L3-L1 voltage L3-L1 voltage L3-L1 voltage L3-L1 voltage

A03 B03 C03 D03


Maximum values
Measured values Mean values Maximum values (mean value)
L1 current L1 current L1 current
L1 current
L2 current L2 current L2 current
L3 current L3 current L3 current L2 current
L3 current
A04 B04 C04 D04

Measured value Mean value Maximum value Maximum values


Sum Sum Measured value sum Sum mean value
Current in the N line Current in the N line Current in the N line Current in the N line

A05 B05 C05

Measured values Mean value Maximum values


L1 active power L1 active power L1 active power
L2 active power L2 active power L2 active power
L3 active power L3 active power L3 active power

A06 B06 C06 D06

Maximum value
Measured value Mean value Maximum value
Sum
Sum Sum Sum
Active power mean
Active power Active power Active power
value

96
UMG 96RM

A07 B07 C07

Measured values Mean values Maximum values


L1 apparent power L1 apparent power L1 apparent power
L2 apparent power L2 apparent power L2 apparent power
L3 apparent power L3 apparent power L3 apparent power

A08 B08 C08

Measured value Mean value Maximum value


Sum Sum Sum
Apparent power Apparent power Apparent power

A09 B09 C09

Measured values Mean values Maximum values (ind)


L1 reactive power L1 reactive power L1 reactive power
L2 reactive power L2 reactive power L2 reactive power
L3 reactive power L3 reactive power L3 reactive power

A10 B10 C10

Measured value Mean value Maximum value (ind)


Sum of reactive power Sum of reactive power Sum of reactive power

A11 B11 C11

Measured value Measured value Measured value


Distortion factor (THD) Distortion factor (THD) Distortion factor (THD)
U L1 U L2 U L3

A12 B12 C12

Measured value Measured value Measured value


Distortion factor (THD) Distortion factor (THD) Distortion factor (THD)
I L1 I L2 I L3

97
UMG 96RM

A13 B13 C13

Maximum value Maximum value Maximum value


Distortion factor (THD) Distortion factor (THD) Distortion factor (THD)
U L1 U L2 U L3

A14 B14 C14

Maximum value Maximum value Maximum value


Distortion factor (THD) Distortion factor (THD) Distortion factor (THD)
I L1 I L2 I L3

A15

Measured value
L1 cos(phi)
L2 cos(phi)
L3 cos(phi)

A16 B16

Measured value Mean value


Sum of cos(phi) Sum of cos(phi)

A17

Measured value
Frequency L1
Rotation field display

A18 B18 C18 D18 E18 F18 G18

Measured value Measured value Measured value Measured value Measured value Measured value Measured value
Total active energy Total active energy Total active energy Sum Active energy L1 Active energy L2 Active energy L3
(without a backstop) (import) (export) Apparent energy Import (tariff 1) Import (tariff 1) Import (tariff 1)

98 Marked menus are not displayed in the factory presetting.


UMG 96RM

A19 B19 C19 D19 E19 F19

Measured value Measured value


Measured value Measured value Measured value
Measured value (ind) Sum Sum
Reactive energy L1 Reactive energy L2 Reactive energy L3
Reactive energy Reactive energy Reactive energy
ind. (tariff 1) ind. (tariff 1) ind. (tariff 1)
cap. ind.

A20 B20 G20

Operating hours Comparator 1 Comparator 6


meter 1 Total running time ... Total running time

A21 B21 H21

Measured value Measured value Measured value


1st. harmonic 3rd. harmonic ... 15th. harmonic
U L1 U L1 U L1

A22 B22 H22

Measured value Measured value Measured value


1st. harmonic 3rd. harmonic ... 15th. harmonic
U L2 U L2 U L2

A23 B23 H23

Measured value Measured value Measured value


1st. harmonic 3rd. harmonic ... 15th. harmonic
U L3 U L3 U L3

A24 B24 H24

Measured value Measured value Measured value


1st. harmonic 3rd. harmonic ... 15th. harmonic
I L1 I L1 I L1

Marked menus are not displayed in the factory presetting. 99


UMG 96RM

A25 B25 H25

Measured value Measured value Measured value


1st. harmonic 3rd. harmonic ... 15th. harmonic
I L2 I L2 I L2

A26 B26 H26

Measured value Measured value Measured value


1st. harmonic 3rd. harmonic ... 15th. harmonic
I L3 I L3 I L3

A27 B27 H27

Maximum value Maximum value Maximum value


1st. harmonic 3rd. harmonic ... 15th. harmonic
U L1 U L1 U L1

A28 B28 H28

Maximum value Maximum value Maximum value


1st. harmonic 3rd. harmonic ... 15th. harmonic
U L2 U L2 U L2

A29 B29 H29

Maximum value Maximum value Maximum value


1st. harmonic 3rd. harmonic ... 15th. harmonic
U L3 U L3 U L3

A30 B30 H30

Maximum value Maximum value Maximum value


1st. harmonic 3rd. harmonic ... 15th. harmonic
I L1 I L1 I L1

Marked menus are not displayed in the factory presetting.


100
UMG 96RM

A31 B31 H31

Maximum value Maximum value Maximum value


1st. harmonic 3rd. harmonic ... 15th. harmonic
I L2 I L2 I L2

A32 B32 H32

Maximum value Maximum value Maximum value


1st. harmonic 3rd. harmonic ... 15th. harmonic
I L3 I L3 I L3

C Even and odd harmonics up to the 40th order can be


called up via the GridVis software and can be viewed
in the software.

Marked menus are not displayed in the factory presetting.


101
UMG 96RM

Declaration of conformity

The product fulfils the following EC Directives:


2004/108/EG Electromagnetic compatibility of electrical equipment.
2006/95/EG Electrical equipment for use within certain voltage limits.
Considered standards:
Noise immunity
IEC/EN 61326-1:2013 Class A: Industrial environment
IEC/EN 61000-4-2:2009 Electrostatic discharge
IEC/EN 61000-4-3:2011 Electromagnetic RF Field 80-2700MHz
IEC/EN 61000-4-4:2013 Burst
IEC/EN 61000-4-5:2007 Surge
IEC/EN 61000-4-6:2009 Conducted disturbances 0,15-80MHz
IEC/EN 61000-4-8:2010 Power frequency magnetic field
IEC/EN 61000-4-11:2005 Voltage dips, short interrupts, voltage variations and
frequency changes
Noise emission
IEC/EN 61326-1:2013 Class B: Residental environment
IEC/CISPR11/EN 55011:2011 Radio disturbance field strength 30-1000MHz
IEC/CISPR11/EN 55011:2011 Radio disturbance voltage 0.15-30MHz
Equipment safety
IEC/EN 61010-1:2011 Safety requirements for electrical equipment for Measurement,
control and laboratory use – Part 1: General requirements
IEC/EN 61010-2-030:2011 Particular requirements for testing and measuring circuits

102
UMG 96RM

Connection example

B
24V
DC ~
A
K1 K2

13 14 15 16 17
UMG 96RM
Digital outputs B A Basic device
RS485

Power supply Measuring voltage Current measurement


voltage
N/- L/+ V1 V2 V3 VN
S2 S1 S2 S1 S2 S1
1 2 3 4 5 6

1) 2) 2) 2) 3) 3) 3)

S2 S1
L1
1)
UL/IEC approved overcurrent
Consumer

S2 S1
L2 protection device (6 A, type C)
S2 S1
L3 2)
UL/IEC approved overcurrent
protection device (10 A, type C)
N
230V/400V 50Hz 3)
Jumpers (external)

103
UMG 96RM

Brief instructions Current transformer setting,


primary current

Changing the current transformer setting Display


Programming mode
Switch to programming mode:
Current transformer setting,
• Simultaneously press buttons 1 and 2 for approximately secondary current
1 second in order to switch to programming mode.
The symbols for the programming mode (PRG) and for Current transformer symbol
(only in programming mode)
the current transformer (CT) appear.
• Confirm the selection with button 1.
• The first digit of the input area for the primary current Retrieving measured values
starts flashing.
Switch to display mode:
Changing the primary current • If programming mode is still active (the PRG and CT
• Change the flashing digit with button 2. symbols appear on the display), simultaneously press
• Select the next digit to be changed with button 1. buttons 1 and 2 for approximately 1 second in order
The selected digit to be changed starts flashing. to switch to display mode.
If the entire number is flashing, the decimal point can • A measured value display will appear, e.g. for
be moved with button 2. the voltage
Button control
Changing the secondary current • Pressing button 2 causes
• Only 1 A or 5 A can be set as the secondary current. the measured value displays
• Select the secondary current with button 1. to change from current,
• Change the flashing digit with button 2. voltage, power, etc.
• Pressing button 1 causes
Leaving the programming mode the mean values, maximum
• Simultaneously press buttons 1 and 2 for approx. values, etc. associated
1 second again in order to switch to display mode. with the measured value
to change.
104

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