Janitza Manual UMG96RM 20 250V en
Janitza Manual UMG96RM 20 250V en
Janitza Manual UMG96RM 20 250V en
156
Power Analyser
UMG 96 RM
www.janitza.com Basic device
Operating instructions and
technical data
MOD100 (20-250V)
Power Analyser
Doc no. 1.040.079.2.l
Table of Contents
General 4 Commissioning 54
Incoming goods inspection 6 Applying the supply voltage 54
Scope of delivery of the basic device 7 Applying the measured voltage 54
Available accessories 7 Applying the measured current 54
Product description 8 Rotation field direction 55
Intended use 8 Checking the phase assignment 55
Characteristics of the basic device 9 Checking the power measurement 55
Measuring method 10 Checking the measurement 55
GridVis network analysis software 11 Checking the individual power ratings 55
Connection options 11 Check the sum power ratings 56
Assembly 12 RS485 interface 57
Installation 14 Digital outputs 59
Supply voltage 14 Pulse output 61
Voltage metering 16 Comparator 67
Current measurement 22 Service and maintenance 70
RS485 interface 29 Error messages 71
Digital outputs 32 Technical data 78
Operation 34 Parameters of functions 82
Display mode 34 Table 1 - Parameter list 84
Programming mode 34 Table 2 - Modbus address list 90
Parameters and measured values 36 Dimensional drawings 94
Configuration 38 Overview of measured value displays 96
Applying the supply voltage 38 Declaration of conformity 102
Current and voltage transformers 38 Connection example 103
Programming current transformers 40 Brief instructions 104
Programming voltage transformers 41
Programming parameters 42
2
UMG 96RM
3
UMG 96RM
c
D 35633 Lahnau, Germany.
Dangerous voltage!
Risk of death or serious injury. Disconnect
the power before working on the system
and device.
Trademarks
4
UMG 96RM
Application notes
Please read these operating instructions and all other When using the device, the legal and safety regulations
publications that must be consulted in order to work required for the respective application must also be
with this product (particularly for installation, operation observed.
or maintenance).
c
damage to the product. Safety is no longer guaranteed and the
device may be dangerous if the device is
Any such unauthorised alterations are grounds not operated according to the operating
for "abuse" and/or "negligence" in terms of the product's instructions.
guarantee and thus excludes the warranty for covering
any possible resulting damages.
5
UMG 96RM
These operating instructions are part of the product. The proper and safe operation of this device
• Read the operating instructions prior to using requires appropriate transport, proper storage,
the device. installation and assembly as well as careful operation
• Keep the operating instructions at hand throughout and aintenance. When it is assumed that safe operation
the entire service life of the product and keep ready is no longer possible, the device must immediately be
for referencing. taken out of operation and secured against accidental
• Hand over the operating instructions to each start-up.
subsequent owner or user of the product. Unpacking and packing must be carried out with
the usual care, without the use of force and only with
the use of suitable tools. The devices must be visually
inspected for proper mechanical condition.
It can be assumed that safe operation is no longer
possible if the device, e.g.
6
UMG 96RM
Available accessories
7
UMG 96RM
Product description
• General • Measurement
• Front panel-mounted with the dimensions • Measurement in IT, TN and TT networks.
96x96 mm. • Measurement in networks with nominal voltages
• Connection via screw-type terminals. up to L-L 480 V and L-N 277 V.
• LC display with backlighting. • Current metering range 0 .. 5 Aeff.
• Operation via 2 buttons. • True root mean square measurement (TRMS).
• 3 voltage measurements inputs (300V CATIII). • Continuous scanning of voltage
• 3 current measurement inputs for current and current measurement inputs.
transformer. • Frequency range of the mains frequency
• RS485 interface (Modbus RTU, slave, 45 Hz .. 65 Hz.
to 115 kbps). • Measurement of harmonics 1 to 40
• 2 digital outputs. for ULN and I.
• Working temperature range -10°C .. +55°C. • Uln, I, P (import/delivery), Q (ind./cap.).
• Storage of minimum and maximum values • Recording of more than 800 measured values.
(without time stamp). • Fourier analyses 1 to 40.
Harmonic for U and I.
• 7 power meter for
• Measurement uncertainty Active energy (import)
• Active energy, measuring uncertainty class Active energy (export)
0.5 for ../5 A transformer. Active energy (without a backstop)
• Active energy, measuring uncertainty class Reactive energy (ind.)
1 for ../1 A transformer. Reactive energy (capacitive)
• Reactive energy, class 2. Reactive energy (without a backstop)
Apparent energy
each for L1, L2, L3 and total.
• 8 tariffs (switching via Modbus).
9
UMG 96RM
Measuring method
Operating concept
10
UMG 96RM
The UMG 96RM can be programmed and read with Connection of a UMG 96RM to a PC via an interface
the GridVis network analysis software which is part of the converter:
scope of delivery. For this, a PC must be connected
to the RS485 interface of the UMG 96RM via a serial
interface (RS485/Ethernet). UMG 96RM
Characteristics of GridVis
UMG 96RM
Connection of a UMG 96RM via a UMG 604UMG 96RM
as a gateway:
UMG 96RM
UMG 96RM
11
UMG 96RM
Assembly
The UMG 96RM is suitable for installation in permanent, The UMG 96RM is mounted on the switchboard
weatherproof switchboards. Conducting switchboards by the side mounting brackets. These must be removed
must be earthed. before using the device. Mounting is carried out
by inserting and engaging the brackets.
Installation position
Cutout dimensions:
92+0.8 x 92+0.8 mm.
12
UMG 96RM
13
UMG 96RM
Installation
Supply voltage
L
A supply voltage is required to operate the UMG 96RM.
N
The voltage supply is connected via plug-in terminals
on the back of the device.
14
UMG 96RM
15
UMG 96RM
Voltage metering
The UMG 96RM can be used for voltage measurement In systems without a neutral, measured values that
in TN, TT and IT systems. require a neutral refer to a calculated neutral.
Voltage measurement in the UMG 96RM is designed for
the 300 V overvoltage category CATIII (4 kV rated pulse
voltage).
L1 277V/480V 50/60Hz L1 L1
L2 L2 480V 50/60Hz
240V
L3 50/60Hz L3
N N
PE
Impedanz
V1 V2 V3 VN V1 V2 V3 VN
AC/DC AC/DC
4M
4M
4M
4M
4M
4M
4M
4M
DC System DC
earthing
Measuring voltage Measuring voltage
UMG 96RM UMG 96RM Auxiliary energy
Auxiliary energy
Fig. Principle circuit diagram - Measurement in three-phase Fig. Principle circuit diagram - Measurement in three-phase
4-wire systems. 3-wire systems.
16
UMG 96RM
18
UMG 96RM
c
When connecting the voltage measurement, the following
must be observed: Attention!
Voltages that exceed the permitted
• A suitable separator must be provided in order ratedmains voltages must be connected
to switch off the power to the UMG 96RM. via voltage transformers.
c
• The separator must be placed near the UMG 96RM,
Attention!
marked for the user and easily accessible.
The UMG 96RM is not suitable for the
measurement of DC voltages.
• Use a fuse protected, UL/IEC approved 10A circuit
breaker (type C) as an overcurrent protection device
c
and separator. Attention!
The voltage measurement inputs
• The overcurrent protection device must have on the UMG 96RM are dangerous
a nominal value that is designed for the short circuit to touch!
current on the connection point.
19
UMG 96RM
L1 L1
L2 L2
L3 L3
N N
V1 V2 V3 VN V1 V2 V3 VN
Fig. System with three-phase conductors and a Fig. System with three-phase conductors and
neutral conductor. a neutral conductor. Measurement via voltage
transformer.
L1 L1
L2 L2
L3 L3
V1 V2 V3 VN V1 V2 V3 VN
Fig. System with three-phase conductors and Fig. System with three-phase conductors and
no neutral conductor. Measured values that re- no neutral conductor. Measurement via voltage
quire a neutral refer to a calculated neutral. transformer. Measured values that require a
neutral refer to a calculated neutral.
20
UMG 96RM
L1 L1
L2
L3
N N
V1 V2 V3 VN V1 V2 V3 VN
Fig. Measured values derived from the V2 and Fig. System with uniform phase loading. The
V3 voltage measurement inputs are assumed to measured values for the V2 voltage measure-
be zero and not calculated. ment input are calculated.
21
UMG 96RM
Current measurement
c
Load L1
Attention!
The current measurement inputs are L2
dangerous to touch.
L3
m Attention!
The UMG 96RM is not suitable for the
measurement of DC voltages. Fig. Current measurement via current transformer
N
(connection example)
22
UMG 96RM
23
UMG 96RM
I1 I2 I3 I1 I2 I3
Fig. Measurement in a three-phase net-work Fig. System with uniform phase loading. The
with an unbalanced load. measured values for the I2 current measurement
input are measured.
L1 L1
L2 L2
L3 L3
I1 I2 I3 I1 I2 I3
Fig. The measured values for the I2 current Fig. Measurement in a three-phase net-work
measurementinput are calculated. with an unbalanced load.
24
UMG 96RM
I1 I2 I3 I1 I2 I3
Fig. System with uniform phase loading. The Fig. System with uniform phase loading. The
measured values for the I2 and I3 current measured values for the I2 current measurement
measurement inputs are calculated. input are calculated.
L1 L1
L2
N
I1 I2 I3 I1 I2 I3
Fig. Measured values derived from the I3 current Fig. Measured values derived from the I2 and I3
measurement input are assumed to be zero and current measurement inputs are assumed to be
not calculated. zero and not calculated.
25
UMG 96RM
• 3p 1w (addr. 510 = 8)
L1
L2
L3
L1
L2
L3
L1
L2
L3
I1 I2 I3
26
UMG 96RM
If the current measurement takes place via two current Example: The current measurement takes place via two
transformers, the total transformer ratio of the current current transformers. Both current transformers have
transformer must be programmed in the UMG 96RM. a transformer ratio of 1000/5 A. The total measurement
is performed with a 5+5/5 A total current transformer.
Einspeisung 1 Einspeisung 2
Supply 1 Supply 2
P1 P2
Verbraucher A Verbraucher B
Consumer A Consumer B
27
UMG 96RM
Ammeter
c
If you want to measure the current not only with the UMG
Caution!
96RM but also with the ammeter, the ammeter must be
The UMG96RM is only approved for
connected in series with the UMG 96RM.
a current measurement using the
current transformer.
UMG
I
S1 S2
Einspeisung Verbraucher
Supply (k)S1 S2(l) Consumer
(K)P1 P2(L)
28
UMG 96RM
The RS485 interface is designed with the UMG 96RM The cable is terminated with resistors (120 ohm 1/4 W)
as a 2-pole plug contact and communicates via the at the beginning and end of a segment.
Modbus RTU protocol (also see programming para-
meters). The UMG 96RM has no terminating resistors.
Correct
RS485 interface,
2-pole plug contact
Incorrect
A
RS485 bus
B
A twisted and shielded cable must be provided for The cable used must be suitable for an ambient
connections via the RS485 interface. temperature of at least 80 °C.
• Ground the shields of all cables that run into Recommended cable types:
the cabinet at the cabinet entry. Unitronic Li2YCY(TP) 2x2x0.22 (Lapp cable)
• Connect the shield so it has a large contact area and Unitronic BUS L2/FIP 1x2x0.64 (Lapp cable)
conductively with a low-noise earth.
• Mechanically trap the cable above the earthing clamp
in order to avoid damage from cable movement. Maximum cable length
• Use the appropriate cable inlets, e.g. PG screw joints,
to insert the cable into the switch cabinet. 1200 m with a baud rate of 38.4 k.
Cable
Strain relief
Low-noise earth
30
UMG 96RM
Bus structure
• All devices are connected in a bus structure (line) and • Devices with activated bus termination must
each device has its own address within the bus (also be supplied with power.
see programming parameters). • It is recommended to set the master at the end
• Up to 32 stations can be interconnected in one of a segment.
segment. • The bus is inoperative if the master is replaced with
• The cable is terminated with resistors (bus termination, an activated bus termination.
120 ohm 1/4 W) at the beginning and end of a segment. • The bus can become unstable if the slave is replaced
• If there are more than 32 stations, repeaters (line with an activated bus termination or is dead.
amplifiers) must be used in order to connect • Devices that are not involved in the bus termination
the individual segments. can be exchanged without making the bus unstable.
T
T
T
T
31
UMG 96RM
Digital outputs
External 24 V
auxiliary voltage AC/DC
The UMG 96RM has 2 digital outputs. These outputs
are electrically isolated from the evaluation electronics ~ ~
UMG 96RM
by optocouplers. The digital outputs have a common Digital outputs 1-2
reference. Digital outputs 1-2
K2
• The digital outputs can be controlled via the Modbus.
• The digital outputs can output results from
Digital
comparators. AC/DC
output 2
15
K1
Fig. Connection of two relays to digital
outputs 14 and 15.
32
UMG 96RM
33
UMG 96RM
Operation
The UMG 96RM is operated using buttons 1 and 2. programmed, the user arrives directly in the first
Measured values and programming data appears programming menu. Programming mode is indicated
on a liquid crystal display. by the text "PRG" on the display.
Button 2 can now be used to switch between
A distinction is made between display mode and pro- the following programming menus:
gramming mode. The accidental changing of program-
ming data is prevented by the entry of a password. - current transformer,
- voltage transformer,
Display mode - parameter list.
In the display mode, you can scroll between If the device is in programming mode and no button has
the programmed measured value displays using been pressed for approximately 60 seconds or if buttons
buttons 1 and 2. All factory-set measured value displays 1 and 2 are pressed simultaneously for approx. one sec-
listed in section 1 can be called up. Up to three measured ond, the UMG 96RM returns to display mode.
values are displayed per measured value display.
The measured value relaying allows select measured
value displays to be shown alternately after a settable
changeover time.
Programming mode
34
UMG 96RM
Mean value
Programming
mode
Sum measurement
Phase conductor-
Phase conductor
Password
CT: Current
transformer
VT: Voltage
transformer
K1: Output 1
K2: Output 2
Button 2
Export Button 1
35
UMG 96RM
All parameters necessary for operating the UMG 96RM, On the UMG 96RM display
e.g. the current transformer data, and a selection of the value "001" is shown as
frequently required measured values are stored in the the content of address "000".
table. This parameter reflects the
The contents of most addresses can be accessed via device address (here "001")
the serial interface and the buttons on the UMG 96RM. of the UMG 96RM on a bus
in list form.
Only the first 3 significant digits of a value can be entered
on the device. Values with more digits can be entered Example of the measured
using GridVis. value display
The device always only displays the first 3 significant
digits of a value. In this example, the UMG 96RM
display shows the voltages L
Selected measured values are summarised in measured to N with 230 V each.
value display profiles and can be shown in display mode The K1 and K2 transistor out-
using buttons 1 and 2. puts are conductive and cur-
rent can flow.
The current measured value display profile and the
current display change profile can only be read and
changed via the RS485 interface.
36
UMG 96RM
Button functions
simultaneous
simultaneous
Browse
Browse Programming
short menu 1
short Measured Programming
values 1a menu 2
long
Measured Measured Programming
long values 2a values 2b menu 3
long short
Programming
Programming
Confirm selection
menu 1
Short: digit +1
(flashes) Long: digit -1
Short: value x 10
(decimal to the right)
(flashes) Long: Value /10
(decimal to the left)
37
UMG 96RM
Configuration
c
Applying the supply voltage
Attention!
To configure the UMG 96RM, the supply voltage must Supply voltages that do not correspond
be connected. to the nameplate information can lead
to device malfunction or destruction.
The level of supply voltage for the UMG 96RM can
be found on the nameplate.
38
UMG 96RM
39
UMG 96RM
40
UMG 96RM
Programming mode
Units display
Voltage transformer,
secondary
Voltage transformer,
symbol
41
UMG 96RM
42
UMG 96RM
If several devices are connected to one another Mean values are formed over an adjustable period
via the RS485 interface, a master device can only for the current, voltage and power measured values.
differentiate between these devices by means of their The mean values are identified with a bar above
device addresses. Therefore, each device in a network the measured value.
must have a different device address. Addresses can be The averaging time can be selected from a list of nine
set in the range from 1 to 247. fixed averaging times.
After the set averaging time, the exponential averaging All measured values are measured and calculated every
method used achieves at least 95% of the measured 10/12 periods. Minimum and maximum values are deter-
value. mined for most of the measured values.
The minimum value is the smallest measured value that
has been determined since the last reset. The maxi-
mum value is the largest measured value that has been
determined since the last clearance. All minimum and
maximum values are compared with the corresponding
measured values and are overwritten if they are undercut
or exceeded.
The minimum and maximum values are stored in an EE-
PROM every 5 minutes, without the date and time. This
means that if the operating voltage fails, only the mini-
mum and maximum values of the last 5 minutes are lost.
44
UMG 96RM
45
UMG 96RM
The UMG 96RM has energy meters for active energy, Total active energy
reactive energy and apparent energy.
46
UMG 96RM
Harmonics are the integer multiple of a mains frequency. THD is the ratio of the root mean square value of
The voltage mains frequency for the UMG 96RM must harmonics to the root mean square value of the mains
be in the range between 45 and 65 Hz. The calculated frequency.
voltage and current harmonics refer to this mains Total Harmonic Distortion of the current (THDI):
frequency.
Harmonics up to 40x the mains frequency are recorded. 1 M
∑I
2
THDI = n.Harm
Ifund n =2
The harmonics for currents are given in amperes
and the harmonics for voltages are given in volts. Total Harmonic Distortion of the voltage (THDU):
1 M
∑U
2
THDU = n.Harm
Number of the harmonic Ufund n =2
Phase L3
Current harmonic
Value
Phase L3
Fig. Display of the 15th harmonic of the current
in the L3 phase (example).
Voltage
Value
All measured values are calculated every 10/12 periods Adjustment range: 0 .. 60 seconds
and can be recalled once per second on the measured If 0 seconds are set, no changeover takes place between
value displays. Two methods are available for retrieving the measured value displays selected for the measured
the measured value displays: value relay.
The changeover time applies for all display change
• The automatically changing display of selected profiles.
measured values, referred to here as measured value
relaying. Display change profile (addr. 038)
• Selection of a measured value display using buttons
1 and 2 from a preselected display profile. Adjustment range: 0 .. 3
0 - Display changeover profile 1, by default.
Both methods are simultaneously available. Measured 1 - Display changeover profile 2, by default.
value relaying is active if at least one measured value 2 - Display changeover profile 3, by default.
display is programmed with a changeover time greater 3 - Customised display changeover profile.
than 0 seconds.
If a button is pressed, the measured value displays Measured value displays
of the selected display profile can be browsed. If no
button is pressed for about 60 seconds, the device After return of the power supply, the UMG 96RM shows
switches to the measured value relay and the measured the first measured value panel from the current display
values from the selected display change profile profile. In order to keep the selection of measured values
of the programmed measured value displays are shown to be displayed arranged in a clear manner, only one part
one after the other. of the available measured values is pre-programmed
for recall in the measured value display by default. A dif-
ferent display profile can be selected if other measured
values are required to be shown on the UMG 96RM dis-
play.
48
UMG 96RM
Adjustment range: 0 .. 3
0 - Display profile 1, default setting.
1 - Display profile 2, default setting.
2 - Display profile 3, default setting.
3 - Customised display profile.
C Profile settings
The profiles (display change profile and dis-
play profile) are clearly shown in the GridVis
software included in the scope of delivery.
The profiles can be adjusted in the software
via the device configuration; customised dis-
play profiles can also be programmed.
A connection between the UMG 96RM
and the PC via the serial interface (RS485)
is required for using the GridVis soft- Fig. Display of the profile setting in the GridVis
ware. This requires an interface converter software.
RS485/232, item no. 15.06.015 or RS485/
USB, item no. 15.06.025.
49
UMG 96RM
A user password can be programmed in order to impede The active, apparent and reactive energy meters can
any accidental change to programming data. A switch only be cleared together.
to the next programming menu can only be made after
entering the correct user password. Address 507 must be written with "001" in order to clear
No user password is specified in the factory. In this the contents of the energy meters.
case, the password menu is skipped and the current
transformer menu is reached directly.
C
only be cleared by using the GridVis PC software. Clearing the energy meters means this
To do this, connect the UMG 96RM to the PC via data in the device is gone.
a suitable interface. More information can be found In order to avoid possible data loss,
in the help section of GridVis. read and save the measured values with
the GridVis software before clearing.
50
UMG 96RM
The rotation field direction of the voltages and the The preferred direction of viewing for the LCD is from
frequency of phase L1 are shown on the display. "below". The user can adjust the LCD contrast of the
The rotation field direction indicates the phase sequence LCD screen. It is possible to set the contrast in the range
in three-phase systems. Usually there is a "clockwise from 0 to 9 in steps of 1.
spinning rotation field".
The phase sequence at the voltage measurement inputs 0 = characters are very light
is checked and displayed in the UMG 96RM. A movement 9 = characters are very dark
of the character string in the clockwise direction means
a "right rotation" and a counter-clockwise movement Factory default setting: 5
indicates a "left rotation".
The rotation field direction is determined only if
the measurement and operating voltage inputs are fully Backlight
connected. If one phase is missing or two of the same
phases are connected, the rotation field direction will not The LCD backlight allows the display to be read easily
be determined and the character string does not appear even in poor light. The brightness can be controlled by
on the display. the user in stages from 0 to 9.
746 Period of time after 60 .. 9999 900 A maximum of 99999.9 h (= 11.4 years) can be shown
which the backlight will Sek. Sek. on the measured value display.
switch to standby
747 Brightness for 0 .. 9 0
standby backlight
0 = min. brightness, 9 = max. brightness
52
UMG 96RM
The operating hours meter measures the time for which The serial number shown by UMG 96RM has 6 digits
the UMG 96RM records and displays measured values. and is part of the serial number displayed on the name-
The time of operating hours is measured with a resolution plate.
of 0.1 h and is displayed in hours. The operating hours The serial number cannot be changed.
meter cannot be reset.
Serial number display
Applying the supply voltage The UMG 96RM is designed for connecting ../1 A
and ../5 A current transformers.
• The level of supply voltage for the UMG 96RM can be Only AC currents and not DC currents can be measured
found on the nameplate. via the current measurement inputs.
• After applying the supply voltage, the UMG 96RM Short circuit all current transformer outputs except for
switches to the first measured value display. one. Compare the currents displayed on the UMG 96RM
• If no display appears, the supply voltage must with the applied current.
be checked to determine whether it is in the rated The current displayed by the UMG 96RM must match
voltage range. the input current, taking the current transformer ratio into
consideration.
In the short circuit current measurement inputs, the UMG
Applying the measured voltage 96RM must show approx. zero amperes.
• Voltage measurements in networks with rated voltages The factory-set current transformer ratio is 5/5 A and may
above 300V AC to ground must be connected to a need to be adapted to the current transformer used.
voltage transformer.
• After the measured voltages are connected, the
m
measured values for the L-N and L-L voltages
Attention!
displayed by the UMG 96RM must match those at
Supply voltages that do not correspond
the voltage measurement input.
to the nameplate information can lead
to device malfunction or destruction.
m Attention!
m
Voltages and currents outside the permis-
Attention!
sible metering range can result in personal
The UMG 96RM is not suitable for the
injury and damage to the device.
measurement of DC voltages.
54
UMG 96RM
Check the direction of the voltage rotation field on the If all voltage and current measurement inputs are
measured value display of the UMG 96RM. correctly connected, the individual and sum power
Usually there is a "clockwise" spinning rotation field. ratings are accurately calculated and displayed.
The assignment of the phase conductor to the current If the current transformer is assigned to the wrong
transformer is correct if a current transformer is short phase conductor, the associated power rating will be
circuited at the secondary terminals and the current incorrectly measured and displayed.
shown by the UMG 96RM in the corresponding phase The assignment of the phase conductor to the current
sinks to 0A. transformer on the UMG 96RM is correct if there is
no voltage between the phase conductor and the
Checking the power measurement associated current transformer (primary).
In order to ensure that a phase conductor on the voltage
Short circuit all current transformer outputs except for measurement input is assigned to the correct current
one and check the displayed power. transformer, the respective current transformer can be
The UMG 96RM must only show one rating in the phase short-circuited at the secondary terminals. The appar-
with the non-short-circuited current transformer input. ent power shown by the UMG 96RM must then be zero
If this does not apply, check the measured voltage in this phase.
connection and the measured current connection. If the apparent power is correctly displayed but the real
power is shown with a "-" sign, the current transformer
If the magnitude of the real power is correct but the sign terminals are inverted or power is being fed to the power
of the real power is negative, this can be due to two company.
causes:
• The connections S1 (k) and S2 (I) on the current
transformer are inverted.
• Active energy is being returned to the network.
55
UMG 96RM
56
UMG 96RM
RS485 interface
C
The data from the parameter and measured value list The system does not support broadcast
can be accessed via the MODBUS RTU protocol with (addr. 0).
CRC check to the RS485 interface.
Address range: 1 .. 247
Factory default setting: 1
Transmission parameters:
Data bits: 8
Parity: None
Stop bits (UMG 96RM): 2
External stop bits: 1 or 2
57
UMG 96RM
Example: Reading the L1-N voltage The "response" from the UMG 96RM can then appear
The L1-N voltage is stored in the measured value list as follows:
under the address 19000. The L1-N voltage is stored
in INT format. Description Hex Note
The UMG 96RM device address with the address = 01 Device address 01 UMG 96RM, address = 1
is adopted here. Function 03
Byte meter 06
The "query message" then appears as follows: Data 00 00hex = 00dec
Data E6 E6hex = 230dec
Description Hex Note Error Check (CRC) -
Device address 01 UMG 96RM, address = 1
Function 03 “Read Holding Reg.” The L1-N voltage read back from address 19000 is 230
Start address Hi 4A 19000dec = 4A38hex V.
Start address Lo 38
Disp. Values Hi 00 2dec = 0002hex
Disp. Values Lo 02
Error Check -
58
UMG 96RM
Digital outputs
The UMG 96RM has 2 digital outputs. The following functions can be optionally assigned to the digital outputs:
Comparator B
Addr. 616
Comparator C
Source Digital
selection Inverter output 1
Pulse output
Addr. 200 =0 13
Addr. 100 = Measured value address
0/1 Addr. 201=0 (not inverted) 0/1
Addr. 106 = Minimum pulse length Addr. 200 =1 0/1 Addr. 201=1 (inverted)
Addr. 102 = Pulse value
Addr. 200 =2 14
External value
RS485
Fig.: Overall block diagram for digital output 1
External source
Modbus
59
UMG 96RM
C
The status of the switching outputs is represented
in the UMG 96RM display by circular symbols. Since the display is only updated once
per second, faster changes of the output
states cannot be displayed.
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UMG 96RM
Among other things, the digital outputs can also be used Enter the power value here that is to be issued as an
for the output of pulses to meter the energy consumption. energy pulse. See Table 2.
After reaching a certain adjustable amount of energy,
a pulse of defined length is applied to the output. Source selection (addr. 200, 202)
Various adjustments must be made in order to use Enter the source that delivers the measured value
a digital output as a pulse output. to be issued at the digital output.
Source Digital
selection Inverter output 1
Pulse
13
Addr. 100 = 874 (Address of Psum3) 0/1
Addr. 106 = 5 (50 ms) 0/1 0/1 Addr. 201=0 (not inverted)
Addr. 200 =1 Addr. 201=1 (inverted)
Addr. 102 = 1000 (Wh/Impuls)
14
The pulse length applies for both pulse outputs and is Due to the minimum pulse length and minimum pulse
permanently fixed via parameter address 106. pause, the values in the table are for the maximum
number of pulses per hour.
Adjustment range: 1 .. 1000 1 = 10ms
Default: 5 = 50ms
Pulse length Pulse pause Maximum pulses/hour
The typical pulse length for S0 pulses is 30 ms. 10 ms 10 ms 180,000 pulses/hour
30 ms 30 ms 60,000 pulses/hour
Pulse pause
The pulse pause is at least as long as the selected pulse 50 ms 50 ms 36,000 pulses/hour
length.
100 ms 100 ms 18,000 pulses/hour
The pulse pause depends on the measured energy,
for example, and can be hours or days. 500 ms 500 ms 3,600 pulses/hour
1s 1s 1,800 pulses/hour
10 s 10 s 180 pulses/hour
Pulse length Pulse pause
10 ms .. 10 s >10 ms Examples for the maximum possible number of pulses
per hour.
C Pulse spacing
The pulse spacing is proportional to the
power within the selected setting.
C Measured value selection
When programming with GridVis, a
selection of energy values that are derived
from the power values is received.
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UMG 96RM
Pulse value
Pulse value
= 135 kW / 60000 pulses/h
= 0.00225 pulses/kWh
C When using the digital outputs as a pulse
output, the auxiliary voltage (DC) must only
have a maximum residual ripple of 5%.
Pulse value = 2.25 pulses/Wh
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UMG 96RM
State of
digital output 1
UMG 96RM
Addr. 608 =0
Source Digital
Comparator group 1 selection Inverter output 1
Comparator A 13
Result Adr. 201=0 (not inverted) 0/1
Logic
If the current in the neutral line is greater than 100 A For the lead time of 60 seconds, any exceeding should be
for 60 seconds, the digital output 1 should trip for at least minimised.
Address 112 = 60 seconds
2 minutes.
The operator for comparison between the measured value
The following must be programmed: and the limit value.
Address 113 = 0 (corresponds >=)
1. Comparator group 1
Select comparator group 1 for the limit value monitoring. The 2. Source selection
comparator group acts only on digital output 1. Select comparator group 1 as the source.
Since only one limit value is monitored, select comparator A Address 200 = 0 (comparator group 1)
and program it as follows:
3. Inverter
The address of the measured value to be monitored by The result from comparator group 1 can also be inverted
comparator A: here. The result is not inverted.
Address 110 = 866 (address of the current in the Address 201 = 0 (not inverted)
neutral line)
4. Linking comparators
The measured values for the B and C comparators are set The B and C comparators have not been set and are equal
to 0. to zero.
Address 116 = 0 (the comparator is inactive) The result of comparator A is issued as a comparator result
Address 122 = 0 (the comparator is inactive) through the OR link of comparators A, B and C.
Address 107 = 0 (OR link)
The limit value to be observed.
Address 108 = 100 (100 A) Result
Digital output 1 is tripped for at least 2 minutes if the current in
For a minimum exposure time of 2 minutes, digital output 1 the neutral line is greater than 100 A for more than 60 seconds.
should remain switched if the limit value is exceeded. Digital output 1 is conductive. Current can flow.
Address 111 = 120 seconds
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UMG 96RM
The linkage result from comparator Comparator result (addr. 610) Comparator result (addr. 611) Comparator result (addr. 612)
group 1 can be assigned to digital
output 1 and the linkage result from
comparator group 2 is assigned Total running time Total running time Total running time
to digital output 2. (addr. 5898) (addr. 5900) (addr. 5902)
The function “display blinking” can Link the results from comparators A, B and C
be additionally assigned to every
Link the results from comparators A, B and C as AND or OR (addr. 107).
comparator group. The effect is
the change of the display backlight
between maximum and minimum Linkage result (addr. 616)
brightness when the comparator
output is active (addr. 145).
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UMG 96RM
Measured value
Limit value
Exceedance
2 seconds
Lead time
2 seconds
Minimum
turn-on time
Comparator result
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UMG 96RM
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UMG 96RM
Error messages
- warnings,
- serious error and Error cause
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UMG 96RM
Warnings are less serious errors and can be The UMG 96RM can usually determine the cause of
acknowledged with buttons 1 or 2. The measured values an internal error and then report it with the following error
continue to be recorded and displayed. This error is re- code. The device must be sent to the manufacturer for
displayed after each voltage recovery. inspection.
Serious errors
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UMG 96RM
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UMG 96RM
0x F F F F F F F F
Phase 1: 1 1
Phase 2: 2 2
Phase 3: 4 4
Current:
U L-N
0xF2FFFFFF
0xFFF4FFFF
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UMG 96RM
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UMG 96RM
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UMG 96RM
Technical data
General
Net weight 265 g
Net weight (with attached connectors) 300 g
Device dimensions approx. l = 42 mm, b = 97 mm, h = 100 mm
Service life of the backlight 40,000 hours (50% of initial brightness)
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UMG 96RM
Supply voltage
Installation overvoltage category 300V CAT II
Protection of the power supply (fuse) 6 A, type C (approved by UL/IEC)
Nominal range 20V - 250V (45..65Hz) or DC 20V - 300V
Working area +-10% from the nominal range
Power consumption max. 13VA / 3W
Outputs
2 digital outputs, semi-conductor relay, not short circuit protected.
Switching voltage max. 33 V AC, 60 V DC
Switching current max. 50 mAeff AC/DC
Reaction time 10/12 periods + 10 ms *
Pulse output (energy pulses) max. 50 Hz
* Reaction time at 50 Hz, for example: 200 ms + 10 ms = 210 ms
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UMG 96RM
Voltage metering
Three-phase, 4-wire systems with nominal voltages up to 277 V/480 V (+-10%)
Three-phase, 3-wire systems, unearthed, IT 480 V (+-10%)
with nominal voltages up to
Overvoltage category 300V CAT III
Rated surge voltage 4 kV
Metering range L-N 01) .. 300 Vrms
(max. overvoltage 520 Vrms )
Metering range L-L 01) .. 520Vrms
(max. overvoltage 900Vrms )
Resolution 0.01 V
Crest factor 2.45 (relative to the metering range)
Impedance 4 MOhm/phase
Power consumption approx. 0.1 VA
Sampling rate 21.33 kHz (50 Hz), 25.6 kHz (60 Hz) per measuring channel
Mains frequency 45 Hz .. 65 Hz
- Resolution 0.01 Hz
1)
The UMG 96RM can only determine measured values if a L-N voltage greater than 10 Veff or a L-L voltage larger than 18 Veff is applied
to at least one voltage measurement input.
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UMG 96RM
Current measurement
Rated current 5A
Metering range 0 .. 6Arms
Crest factor 1.98
Resolution 0.1 mA (display 0.01 A)
Overvoltage category 300V CAT II
Rated surge voltage 2kV
Power consumption approx. 0.2 VA (Ri=5 mOhm)
Overload for 1 sec. 120 A (sinusoidal)
Sampling rate 21.33 kHz (50 Hz), 25.6 kHz (60 Hz) per measuring channel
Serial interface
RS485 - Modbus RTU/slave 9.6kbps, 19.2kbps, 38.4kbps, 57.6 kbps, 115.2kbps
Stripping length 7mm
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UMG 96RM
Parameters of functions
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UMG 96RM
C
The following excerpt from the parameter list contains A complete overview of the parameters and
settings that are necessary for proper operation of the measured values as well as explanations
UMG 96RM, such as current transformers and device regarding the selected measured values
addresses. The values in the parameter list can be is filed in the document "Modbus Address
written and read. List" on the CD or Internet.
86 C Only the first three positions (###) of a value are shown on the display. Values larger than
1,000 are marked with „k”. Example: 003k = 3000
UMG 96RM
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UMG 96RM
Note: Energy values and minimum and maximum values are written to the EEPROM every 5 minutes.
The voltages for THD and FFT can be shown on the display as L-N or L-L values. 0=LN, 1=LL
*1 0 =comparator group, 1=pulse output, 2=value from an external source (Modbus), 3=reserved, 4=reserved
*2 0=not inverted, 1=inverted
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UMG 96RM
Modbus Address
Address Above display Format RD/WR Unit Note
19000 808 float RD V Voltage L1-N
19002 810 float RD V Voltage L2-N
19004 812 float RD V Voltage L3-N
19006 814 float RD V Voltage L1-L2
19008 816 float RD V Voltage L2-L3
19010 818 float RD V Voltage L3-L1
19012 860 float RD A Current, L1
19014 862 float RD A Current, L2
19016 864 float RD A Current, L3
19018 866 float RD A Vector sum; IN=I1+I2+I3
19020 868 float RD W Real power L1
19022 870 float RD W Real power L2
19024 872 float RD W Real power L3
19026 874 float RD W Sum; Psum3=P1+P2+P3
19028 884 float RD VA Apparent power S L1
19030 886 float RD VA Apparent power S L2
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UMG 96RM
Modbus Address
Address Above display Format RD/WR Unit Note
19032 888 float RD VA Apparent power S L3
19034 890 float RD VA Sum; Ssum3=S1+S2+S3
19036 876 float RD var Fund. reactive power (mains frequ.) Q L1
19038 878 float RD var Fund. reactive power (mains frequ.) Q L2
19040 880 float RD var Fund. reactive power (mains frequ.) Q L3
19042 882 float RD var Sum; Qsum3=Q1+Q2+Q3
19044 820 float RD - Fund.power factor, CosPhi; U L1-N IL1
19046 822 float RD - Fund.power factor, CosPhi; U L2-N IL2
19048 824 float RD - Fund.power factor, CosPhi; U L3-N IL3
19050 800 float RD Hz Measured frequency
19052 - float RD - Rotation field; 1=right, 0=none, -1=left
19054 - float RD Wh Real energy L1
19056 - float RD Wh Real energy L2
19058 - float RD Wh Real energy L3
19060 - float RD Wh Real energy L1..L3
19062 - float RD Wh Real energy L1, consumed
19064 - float RD Wh Real energy L2, consumed
19066 - float RD Wh Real energy L3, consumed
19068 - float RD Wh Real energy L1..L3, consumed, rate 1
19070 - float RD Wh Real energy L1, delivered
19072 - float RD Wh Real energy L2, delivered
19074 - float RD Wh Real energy L3, delivered
19076 - float RD Wh Real energy L1..L3, delivered
19078 - float RD VAh Apparent energy L1
19080 - float RD VAh Apparent energy L2
19082 - float RD VAh Apparent energy L3
19084 - float RD VAh Apparent energy L1..L3
19086 - float RD varh Reaktive energy L1
19088 - float RD varh Reaktive energy L2
19090 - float RD varh Reaktive energy L3
19092 - float RD varh Reaktive energy L1..L3
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UMG 96RM
Modbus Address
Address Above display Format RD/WR Unit Note
19094 - float RD varh Reactive energy, inductive, L1
19096 - float RD varh Reactive energy, inductive, L2
19098 - float RD varh Reactive energy, inductive, L3
19100 - float RD varh Reactive energy L1..L3, ind.
19102 - float RD varh Reactive energy, capacitive, L1
19104 - float RD varh Reactive energy, capacitive, L2
19106 - float RD varh Reactive energy, capacitive, L3
19108 - float RD varh Reactive energy L1..L3, cap.
19110 836 float RD % Harmonic, THD, U L1-N
19112 838 float RD % Harmonic, THD, U L2-N
19114 840 float RD % Harmonic, THD, U L3-N
19116 908 float RD % Harmonic, THD, I L1
19118 910 float RD % Harmonic, THD, I L2
19120 912 float RD % Harmonic, THD, I L3
Number formats
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UMG 96RM
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UMG 96RM
Dimensional drawings
max. 6
□ 96
□ 91,5
104
42
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UMG 96RM
Bottom view
Cutout dimensions
92+0,8
92+0,8
□ 91,5
97
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UMG 96RM
Maximum value
Measured value Mean value Maximum value
Sum
Sum Sum Sum
Active power mean
Active power Active power Active power
value
96
UMG 96RM
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UMG 96RM
A15
Measured value
L1 cos(phi)
L2 cos(phi)
L3 cos(phi)
A16 B16
A17
Measured value
Frequency L1
Rotation field display
Measured value Measured value Measured value Measured value Measured value Measured value Measured value
Total active energy Total active energy Total active energy Sum Active energy L1 Active energy L2 Active energy L3
(without a backstop) (import) (export) Apparent energy Import (tariff 1) Import (tariff 1) Import (tariff 1)
Declaration of conformity
102
UMG 96RM
Connection example
B
24V
DC ~
A
K1 K2
13 14 15 16 17
UMG 96RM
Digital outputs B A Basic device
RS485
1) 2) 2) 2) 3) 3) 3)
S2 S1
L1
1)
UL/IEC approved overcurrent
Consumer
S2 S1
L2 protection device (6 A, type C)
S2 S1
L3 2)
UL/IEC approved overcurrent
protection device (10 A, type C)
N
230V/400V 50Hz 3)
Jumpers (external)
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UMG 96RM