Paper Format
Paper Format
Paper Format
Author details must not show any Figures must be numbered using
professional title (e.g. Managing Arabic numerals. Figure captions must
Director), any academic title (e.g. Dr.) be in 10 pt Regular font. Captions of a
or any membership of any professional single line must be centered whereas
organization (e.g. Senior Member multi-line captions must be justified
IEEE). (e.g. Fig. 1). Captions with figure
To avoid confusion, the family name numbers must be placed after their
must be written as the last part of each associated figures, as shown in Fig. 1.
author name (e.g. John A.K. Smith).
5.2. TABLE CAPTIONS
4.1. AFFILIATIONS
Tables must be numbered using
Each affiliation must include, at the uppercase Roman numerals. Table
very least, the name of the company and captions must be centred and in 11 pt
the name of the country where the Regular font with Small Caps. Every
author is based (e.g. JES Pub, Australia). word in a table caption must be
capitalized except for short minor words
4.2. CORRESPONDING AUTHOR as listed in Section III-B. Captions with
Corresponding author should have an table numbers must be placed before
asterisk sign (*) if possible, after the their associated tables, as shown in
corresponding author’s name. The Table 1.
Corresponding author (e.g.,
*Corresponding Author) label should be Table I. Font Sizes For Papers
appeared at the footnote section of the Font Appearance (in Time New Roman or Times)
first page of the paper, Times New Size Regular Bold Italic
Roman in style and 10 in font size. 11 table caption (in reference item
Small Caps), (partial)
Email address is compulsory for the figure caption,
corresponding author. reference item
12 author email address abstract abstract heading
5. FIGURES AND TABLES (in Courier), body (also in Bold)
cell in a table
Figures and tables must be centered 12 author name
page. Large figures and tables may span 16 title
across both pages. Any table or figure
that takes up more than 1 column width 5.3. EQUATIONS
must be positioned either at the top or at Including symbols and equations in
the bottom of the page. the text, the variable name and style
must be consistent with those in the
5.1. FIGURE CAPTIONS equations. Equations should be indented
at the left margin and numbered at the
right margin, equation number is
enclosed with open and close
parenthesis () Time New Roman in style
and 11pt font size. Define all symbols
the first time they are used. All equation
symbols must be defined in a clear and
understandable way.
For Example:
REFERENCES
List and number all bibliographical
references that has important
contribution on the paper, (if possible,
(1)
limit to 20, which only are necessary
citations are recommended). 9-point
6. FIRST-ORDER HEADINGS Times New Roman, fully justified,
A level-1 heading 1. single-spaced, at the end of your paper.
Number the reference items
INTRODUCTION, should be
consecutively in square brackets (e.g.
Times New Roman 13-point boldface,
[1]). Do not abbreviate the months.
all capitalized, flush left, with one blank
When referring to a reference item,
line before, and one blank line after.
please simply use the reference number,
as in [2]. Do not use “Ref. [3]” or
6.1. SECOND-ORDER HEADINGS
“Reference [3]” except at the beginning
(SUB-HEADING)
of a sentence, e.g. “Reference [3] shows
A level-2 heading must be in Times …”. Multiple references are each
New Roman 11-point boldface, all numbered with separate brackets (e.g.
capitalized, flush left, with one blank [2], [3], [4]–[6]). (See examples below)
line before, and one after.
[1] Faragher, John Mack. "Bungalow and Ranch
6.1.1. THIRD-ORDER House: The Architectural Backwash of
HEADINGS: A level-3 heading must California." Western Historical Quarterly
be indented, as in this paragraph, are 32.2 (2001): 149-173.
discouraged. However, if you must use
them, use 11-point Times New Roman, BOOK
boldface, all capitalized, flush left, and [2] Gebhard, David, et al. A Guide to
proceeded by one blank line, followed Architecture in San Francisco & Northern
by a colon and your text on the same California. Santa Barbara: Peregrine, 1973.
line.
CHAPTER IN A BOOK
[3] Mitchell, James A. “MLA Citation”. A
Guide to Citation, My London Publisher,
7. FOOTNOTES 2017, pp. 107-134.
Use footnotes sparingly (or not at all)
and place them at the bottom section of CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS
the page on which they are referenced [4] Zheng, Hongyan, et al. "Evaluation of
to. Use Times New Roman 9-point type, Factors Affecting the Efficacy of English
Acqusition in CALL Environment."
single-spaced. To help your readers, International Conference on Computer
avoid using footnotes altogether and Technology and Development, Kota
include necessary peripheral Kinabalu, Malaysia, 13-15 November 2009.
observations in the text (within Vol. 2., IEEE Computer Society, 2009, pp.
parentheses, if you prefer, as in this 494-496. IEEE Xplore,
ieeexplore.ieee.org.libproxy.murdoch.edu.a
sentence). u/stamp/stamp.jsp?
tp=&arnumber=5360035.
APPENDIXES
PATENT
An appendix, if needed, should
[5] Neustel, Michael S. Patent analyzing
appear before the acknowledgments. system. US 20140200880 A1, United States
Patent and Trademark Office, 17 July 2014.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
Do not use the phrases "et al." and
These should be brief and placed at "ibid." in the reference section. Instead,
the end of the text before the references.
the names of all authors in a reference must be listed.