Analytic Geometry Exams-1

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PEKI COLLEGE OF EDUCATION

COURSE CODE: TEJS 444 LEVEL: 400


COURSE: LEARNING, TEACHING AND APPLYING ANALYTICAL GEOMETRY
1. Find the coordinates of the point R which divides the line joining A (2,1) and B (2,5) in the ratio
3:1
A. (−2 , 4 ) B. ( 2 , 4 ) C. ( 4 ,−2 ) D. (−2 ,−4 , )

2. If the straight line k x -3y+¿ =0 passes through the points A (2,1), find the value of k.

A. k =2 B. k =−4 C. k =1 D. k =−5

3. Find the perpendicular distance of the point A (7,12) from the line 3 x -4y+2=0

A. 5units B. 4 units C.3units D.8 units

4.Find the equation of axis of the parabola x 2=24 y .

A. x=0 B. x=6 C. y=6 D. y=0

5.Find the length of latus rectum of the parabola y 2=40 x .

A. 4 units B. 10 units C. 40 units D. 80 units

6.An ellipse has ………………. Vertices and ………………….. foci.


A. two, one B. One, two C. one, one D. two, two

( ) ( )
2 2
x y
7.Find the coordinates of foci of ellipse + =1.
25 16

A. ( ± 3 , 0 ) B. (±4,0) C. (0, ±3) D.(0, ±3)

( ) ( )
2 2
x y
8.What is the eccentricity for + =1?
25 16
2 3 5
A. B. C. D. 15
5 5 3
9.If length of major axis is 10 and minor axis is 8 and major axis is along x – axis then fin the length of
the equation of ellipse.

()() ()() ( )( ) ()( )


2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
x y x y x y x y
A. + =1 B. + =1 C. + =1 D. + =1
4 5 5 4 10 8 8 10

10.If foci of an ellipse are ( 0 , ± 3 ) and length of semi – major axis is 5 units, then find the equation of
ellipse.

()() ()() ( )( ) ()( )


2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
x y x y x y x y
A. + =1 B. + =1 C. + =1 D. + =1
4 5 5 4 10 8 8 10

() ( )
2 2
x y
11.Find the coordinates of foci of hyperbola − =1.
9 16

A. ( ± 3 , 0 ) B. (±4,0) C. (0, ±3) D.(0, ±3)

() ( )
2 2
x y
12.What is transverse axis length for hyperbola − =1?
9 16
A. 5 units B. 4 units C. 8 units D. 6 units

13.A hyperbola in which length of transverse and conjugate axis are equal is called ………….. hyperbola.
A. Isosceles B. Equilateral C. Bilateral D. right

14.Find the coordinates of the point which divides the line A ( 4 ,−1 ) and B ( 4 , 3 ) internally in the ratio
3 :1.
A. ( 2 , 4 ) B. (−2 , 4 ) C. ( 4 , 2 ) D. (−4 , 2 )

15.Find the coordinates of the mid – point of the line segment joining the point (−2 ,−5 ) and B ( 3 ,−1 ).

A. ( 12 , 13 ) B. ( 12 ,− 13 ) (
C. 2 ,−
1
3 ) D. ( 12 ,−3)
16.If a point P ( k , 7 ) divides the line segment joining C ( 8 , 9 ) and D ( 1 ,2 ) in a ratio m :n, then find
values of m and n .
A. 2 :5 B. 5 :2 C. −2 :5 D. −5 :2

17.Find the equation of the straight line with gradient 2 and passing through the point P ( 0 , 5 ) .

A. y=2 x−5 B. y=2 x +5 C. y=−2 x−5 D. y=−2 x +5

18. M (−2 , 1 ) and N (−6 , 2 ) are points in plane. Find |MN |


A. √ 15 B. √ 16 C. √ 17 D. √ 18

19.The equation of a circle is x 2+ y 2−4 x+6 y−12=0 . Find its radius.

A. 2 √ 3 B. 5 C. 8 D. 25

20.The equation of a circle is 3 x 2+3 y 2 +6 x +9 y−3=0 . Find the coordinates of the centre.

(
A. −2 ,
3
2 ) (
B. −1 ,−
3
2 ) (
C. 1 ,−
3
2 ) D. ( 2 ,−3 )

21.An equation of a circle of radius √ 7 with centre at the origin is

A. x 2− y 2= √ 7 B. x 2− y 2=7 C. x 2+ y 2=√ 7 D. x 2+ y 2=7

22.Find the gradient of the line perpendicular to the line joining the points (−4 , 6 ) and ( 3 ,−7 ).

−7 7
A. −13 B. C. D. 13
13 13
23.A straight line makes an angle of 120 ° with the positive direction of the x−¿ axis. Find the gradient
of the line.

−√ 3
A. √3 B. 0.5 C.
2
D. −√ 3

2
24.Find the equation of a straight line which passes through the point ( 10 , 8 ) and has a gradient of .
3
A. 2 x−3 y +14=0 B. x−2 y +2=0 C. 2 x+3 y + 4=0 D. 3 x−2 y +4=0

25.Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector of the line joining point A ( 3 , 3 ) and B (5 ,−1 ) .

A. y−2 x +1=0 B. 2 y−x +2=0 C. 2 y + x−1=0 D. y +2 x−1=0


SECTION B
ANSWER ANY THREE QUESTIONS FROM THIS SECTION

1.Given the equation x 2−4 x−8 y−4=0. Find;

a.) The Vertex


b.) The coordinates of the focus
c.) The equation of the directrix
d.) Latus rectum

2.a) Plot the polar coordinate 2 ,( 3π


4
. )
b) Find the remaining points of 3 , ( 5π
6 )
c) Convert the equations below to polar form:

α ) x 2+ y 2=9 β ) y 2=4 x

3.a) The equations of two circles are x 2+ y 2−2 x+ 4 y=4 and x 2+ y 2−3 x−5 y=2. Find:

i) The distance between the two centres of the circles,


ii) The equation of the line which passes through the centres of the circles.

b) Find the perimeter of the triangle whose vertices are P ( 6 , 4 ), Q (−3 ,1 ) and R ( 9 ,−5 ).

c) Find the point that divides externally the line segment joining points A ( 4 ,−7 ) and B (−5 ,10 )
in the ratio 3: 2.

4a) Find the angle between the lines 2 y−4 x−10=0 and y=12 x−1.

b) Find the directrix, eccentricity and focus of the ellipse given by 4 x 2+ 9 y 2 =36.

c) Find the equation of the tangent at the point P (−1 ,2 ) of the ellipse ( x +1 )2+ 4 ( y −1 )2=4 .

3 ¿
5.a) Determine the equation of the hyperbola whose eccentricity is and the foci are F (−2 ,0 ) and
2
F ( 2 , 0 ).
b) Find the equation of the circle centre ( 4 , 5 ) which passes through the y – intercept of the line
5 x−2 y+ 6=0.

c) A straight line joins the point ( 3 , 2 ) to the point of intersection of the lines x− y + 4=0 and
y−2 x−5=0. Find its equation.

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