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GT C and Ps

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15 views6 pages

GT C and Ps

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Nikhil Yadav
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CENTRAL UNIVERSITY OF HARYANA ‘Third Semester Examinations Jan-2023 Programme ; Integrated BSc-M.Se. (Mathematics) Session + 2022-2023 Semester: IIT Max. Time 23 Hours Gourse Title: Group Theory Maximum Marks : 70 Course Code: SBSMAT 03 03 02 C 5106 Instructions: 1. Question no. 1 has has seven sub parts and students need to answer any five. Each sub part carries ‘owo marks. 2. Question no. 2 to 6 have three sub parts and students need to answer any two sub parts of each question. Each sub part carries six marks. 1. (a) Define group. Give an example of non-abelain group with eleboration. (b) Show that in group there is only one identity. (¢) Define order of an element. Consider U(15) under multiplication modulo 15, find the order of 7,11 and 13. (a) Show that any two disjoint permutations commute. (@) Show that center of a group G is a subgroup of G. (€) How U(8) is not a cyclic group. (2) Define Ring. Give an example of commutative ring with unity and mention the unity: 2, (2) Show that a finite semi-group in which cancellation lavis hold is « group. (b) Show that symmetries of a square forms a group. Is it commutative.? (c) Define quaternion. Show that quaternions form a group, (a) A non-empty subset H of a group G is a subgroup of G if and only if ab? € H, whenever abe. (b) Define Buler phi function. State and prove the Euler’s theorem. (c) State and prove Legrange's theorem. Is the converse of Lagrange's theorem true justify your statement. 4. (a) A subgroup H of a group G is normal subgroup of G if and only if the product of two right cosets of H in G is again a right coset of H in G. (b) Let G be a finite group and suppose p is a prime such that =f, then there exits x € G such that ofa) =p. (©) Show that N(2~ar) = 2°'N(a)z, for all a,z € G. 5. (a) Define permutation. Show thet an odd permutation is of even order. (b) Show that every permutation can be written as a product of disjoint cycles (c) Show that every group is isomorphic to a permutation group. 6. (a) Define isomorphism. If f : G — G' is a homomorphism then show that fe) = ¢' and f(x°*) = fey. (b) Show that every homomorphic image of a group G is isomorphic to a quotient group of G. (c) State and prove the third theorem of isomorphism. 1 CENTRAL UNIVERSITY OF HARYANA. ations January 2023 sm End Programme: Integ. BSc-MSc Mathematics Session: 2022-23 Semester: I Course Title: Computer Fundamentals and Programming in C Course Code: SBSMAT 03 03 02 SEC 3024 Instructions: 11. Question No. 1 has seven parts and students are required to answer any five. Each part carries two marks. 2. Question No. 2to 6 have three parts each and students are required to answer any two ports ofeach ‘question. Each part caries six marks. Q.1(a}. Which of the following are invalid constants and why? 25,000 3.5e5 1.5e#2.5 $255 Q.1(b). Write down two differences between structure and union. Q.1(c) Which of the following arithmetic expressions are valid? If valid, give the value of the expression; otherwise give reason. 1525+-50 (5/3)*3+5%3 Q.1(d). State whether the following statements are true or fase. ‘The purpose of the header fle isto store the programs created by the users. ‘The C standard function that receives a single character from the keyboard is getchar. ‘The getchar cannat be used to read a line of text from the keyboard. ‘The input list in a seanf statement can contain one or more variables. Q.1{e), State whether the following are true or false: (i) When ifstatements are nested, the last else gets associated with the nearest if without an else, (ii) One if can have more than one else clause, (ii) Aswitch statement can always be replaced by a series of if.else statements. (iv) Aprogram stops its execution when a break statement is encountered. Q.1(f). Which of the following is the correct syntax of for loop? () for (a=0: acb: a+) ) for (a=0, acb, at+) (ii) for (a=0; acb; a++) (iv) for (a=0; at+; ab) Q.1(g).Fillin the blanks in the following statements. (i) The parameters used in a function call are called. (ii) In prototype declaration, specifying, is optional. (ill) In passing by pointers, the variables of the formal parameters must be prefixed with __ in their dectaration. (iv) Afunction that calls itself is known as a___function. Q.2{a). identity syntax errors in the following program. After corrections, what output would you expect when you execute fidefine P13.14159 main() { int RC; /* R-Radius of circle float perimeter; /* Circumference of ctcle */ float area; /* Area of circle */ Perimeter = 2.0* C*R; Area = CRER; printi("%6t", "kd", &perimeter, area) } .2(b). Discuss the main features of the following looping structures: for while do..while Q.2(c). The numbers in the sequence ie 710) 2 Nskees! 5 seu sirs) zie are called Fibonacci numbers. Write a program using a looping structure to calculate ‘and print the first m Fibonacci numbers. Q.3{a). Write a program using one-dimensional array to evaluate the following expression: Total = ¥" x3 . The values of x, x2.are read from the terminal 3). Wate» program to find transpose ofa 3x3 mati. Q3{c). Fin the blanks in the following statements. (i) The variable used as a subscript in an array is popularly known as (i) Anarray can be initialized either at compile time or at (i (iv) Anarray that uses more than two subscript Is referred to as array. An array created using malloc function at run time is referred to as. array. w) {s the process of arranging the elements of an array in order. (vi) nC, by defautt, the first subscriptis___. Q.4(a). Explain the following in terms of their scope, visibility and lifetime: Automatic variables Global variables Static variables 4 (b}. Write aC program that reads a string and prints if tis a palindrome or not. 4 (c), Describe the main string functions provided in the C language. Q{a). Explain how complex numbers can be represented using structures, Write two C functions: cone to return the sum of complex numbers passed as parameters, and the other to return the product of two complex numbers. .5{b). What is recursion, Using this concept, write a function to evaluate factorial of an integer n 5 (c). Write a program to calculate the standard deviation of an array of values. The array elements are read from the terminal. Use functions to calculate standard deviation and mean. 6a), Describe the process of opening and closing of a file in C, along with the relevant 1/0 functions and modes. Q6(b). Describe the role of include facility in C programming. Ilustrate with some suitable examples, 46 (c). Write a program using pointers to compute the sum of all elements stored in an array. ‘CENTRAL UNIVERSITY OF HARYANA ‘Term End Ex ns January 2023 Programme: Integrated B.Se.-M. Se. (Mathematics) Session: 2022-23 Semester: Third Max. Time: 3 Hours Course Title: Probability & Statistics Max. Marks: 70 Course Code: SBSMAT 03 03 03 C 5106 Tnstructions: 1. Question no. 1 has seven parts and students are required to answer any five. Each part carries two marks. 2. Questions no. 2 to 6 have three questions and students are required to answer any two parts of teach question. Each part carries six marks. at (5x2=10) ) Let A and B be two events such that P(A) =0.3 and P(A U B)=0.8. If A and B are independent events than P(B) =. b) Write the probability axioms. €)- The variance of the binomial dsttbution (22) (2)° (2) "™ 4) Define moment-generating function. @) Define weak law of large numbers (WLLN). 4) The joint pdf of random variables in bivariate normal distribution is, 2) Acoin is biased so that the probability of head is 0.60. The entropy is a2 (2x6=12) a) State and prove Baye’s theorem. b) The diameter of an electric cable, say X, is assumed to be a continuous random variable with : f(z) = 6x(1—x), 0x1. @ Check that f(x) is p.d.f. and (ii) Determine a number b such that P(X b). ©) What do you mean by moment generating function? A coin is tossed until a head appears. What is the expectation of the number of tosses required? 03. (2x6=12) ) A manufacturer, who produces medicine bottles, finds that 0.1% of the bottles are defective. The bottles are packed in boxes containing 500 bottles. A drug ‘manufacturer buys 100 boxes from the producer of bottles. Using Poisson distribution, find how many boxes will contait defectives. [ Given e-°5 = 0.6065 ] (i) no defective, and (ii) at least two b) Show that the mean deviation from the mean of the normal distribution is about 4/5 of its standard deviation. 0 aa, a) » a as. a) Derive expressions for the mean and variance of Chi-Square distribution. (2x6=12) A two-dimensional random variable (X, Y) have a bivariate distribution given by: PX =x¥=y) =}. for x = 0,1,2,3 and y = 0,1, Find the marginal distributions of X and Y. The joint probability density function of a two-dimensional random variable (X, Y) is ; =f O

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