properties (Access = public)

FT,p_1,option,minitial,deltav,F_choice

end

methods (Access = private)

% Bell nozzle and Chamber function

function[Me,e,Dia_exit,Th_Dia,Th_Area,m_dot,Cf,Ve,Isp,Dia_cc,L_cc,V_cc,V_cyl,L1,Thi
ckness,Mean_Diameter]= int_bell(app,T_1,R,M,g,L_starm,p_e,p_a)

%Description:

theta_conver=45;
Ve = (((2*g*R*T_1)/(M*g-M))*(1-(p_e/app.p_1.Value)^((g-1)/g)))^0.5;
%Exit velocity
Me = sqrt((2/(g-1))*((app.p_1.Value/p_e)^((g-1)/g)-1));
%Exit Mach number
e= (1/Me)*(((2/(g+1))*(1+((g-1)/2)*Me^2)))^((g+1)/(2*(g-1)));
%Expansion ratio
a = (2*g^2)/(g-1);
b = (2/(g+1))^((g+1)/(g-1));
c = 1-(p_e/app.p_1.Value)^((g-1)/g);
Cf = sqrt(a*b*c)+(((p_e-p_a)/app.p_1.Value)*(e));
%Thrust coeff
Th_Area = app.FT.Value/(app.p_1.Value * Cf);
%Throat area
A_exit = Th_Area * e;
%Exit area
Dia_exit=((4*A_exit)/3.14)^(0.5);
%Exit diameter
Th_Dia=((4* Th_Area)/3.14)^(0.5);
%Throat diameter
Rt= Th_Dia/2;
m_dot1 = (Th_Area*app.p_1.Value)/((R/M)*T_1)^0.5;
m_dot2 = g*((2/(g+1))^((g+1)/(g-1)));
m_dot = m_dot1 * m_dot2^0.5 ;
%Mass flow rate
Isp = app.FT.Value/(m_dot * 9.81);
%Specific impulse

%Nozzle plots
theta = 50; %deg
theta_n = theta*pi/180; %rad
area_ratio = A_exit/Th_Area;
Ln = (0.8*((area_ratio)^(0.5)-1)*(Rt))/tand(15);

% Angles for First Curve

Angle_FC=-3*pi/4;
FC_step=(-pi/2-Angle_FC)/9;
theta_FC=(-3*pi/4):FC_step:(-pi/2);

% Coordinates for First Curve

x_FC=cos(theta_FC)*1.5*Rt;
y_FC=sin(theta_FC)*1.5*Rt+(1.5*Rt+Rt);
x_FC1 = x_FC;
y_FC1 = y_FC;
 % Angle for Second Curve
Angle_SC=-pi/2;
SC_step=((theta_n-pi/2)-Angle_SC)/9;
theta_SC=-pi/2:SC_step:(theta_n-pi/2);

% Coordinates for Second Curve

x_SC=cos(theta_SC)*0.382*Rt;
y_SC=sin(theta_SC)*0.382*Rt+(0.382*Rt+Rt);
x_SC1 = x_SC;
y_SC1 = y_SC;
theta_e=15*pi/180;

% Angle for Third Curve

x_TC=x_SC1(1,10);
y_TC=y_SC1(1,10);
y_exit=Dia_exit/2;
matrix_y=[2*y_TC 1 0; 2*y_exit 1 0; y_TC^2 y_TC 1];
matrix_x=[1/tan(theta_n); 1/tan(theta_e) ;x_TC];
x_exit= matrix_y^-1*matrix_x;
a=x_exit(1,1);
b=x_exit(2,1);
c=x_exit(3,1);
yn=y_TC:.01:y_exit;
xn= a*(yn).^2+b*yn+c;

% Coordinate of Third Curve

Rao_x=[x_FC1 x_SC1 xn];
Rao_y=[y_FC1 y_SC1 yn];
rao=[Rao_x Rao_y];

%Final nozzle plot

plot(app.UIAxes, Rao_x, Rao_y,Rao_x,-Rao_y);

%Combustion chamber
V_cc=L_starm*Th_Area; %Chamber volume
Dia_cc=((4*V_cc)/(2.5*3.14))^(1/3); %Chamber
diameter
L_cc=2.5*Dia_cc; %Chamber length

syms w z
equat1= w-(app.p_1.Value*0.000145*z)/16000==0;
equat2= z+w/2-(Dia_cc)==0;
[A,B]= equationsToMatrix([equat1,equat2],[w,z]);
R= linsolve(A,B);
Y = reshape(R.',1,[]);
Y1=vpa(Y);
Thickness= Y1(1,1); %Thickness of
chamber
Mean_Diameter=Y1(1,2); %Mean diameter
of chamber
L_conver=(Dia_cc-Th_Dia)/(2*(tand(theta_conver)));
%Length of convergent part (not the slant height, but straight one)
V_conver=(1/3)*3.14*L_conver*((Th_Dia/2)^2+(Dia_cc/2)*(Th_Dia/2)+
(Dia_cc/2)^2); %Volume of the convergent part
V_cyl=V_cc-V_conver;
% Volume of cylindrical part
L1=(V_cyl-V_conver)/((3.14/4)*Dia_cc^2);
%Length of cylindrical part
 end

%Conical nozzle and Chamber function

function[Me,e,Dia_exit,Th_Dia,Th_Area,m_dot,Cf,Ve,Isp,Dia_cc,L_cc,V_cc,V_cyl,L1,Thi
ckness,Mean_Diameter]= int_conic(app,T_1,R,M,g,L_starm,p_e,p_a)

%Description:

theta_conver=45;
Ve = (((2*g*R*T_1)/(M*g-M))*(1-(p_e/app.p_1.Value)^((g-1)/g)))^0.5;
%Exit velocity
Me = sqrt((2/(g-1))*((app.p_1.Value/p_e)^((g-1)/g)-1));
%Exit Mach number
e= (1/Me)*(((2/(g+1))*(1+((g-1)/2)*Me^2)))^((g+1)/(2*(g-1)));
%Expansion ratio
a = (2*g^2)/(g-1);
b = (2/(g+1))^((g+1)/(g-1));
c = 1-(p_e/app.p_1.Value)^((g-1)/g);
Cf = sqrt(a*b*c)+(((p_e-p_a)/app.p_1.Value)*(e));
%Thrust coeff
Th_Area = app.FT.Value/(app.p_1.Value * Cf);
%Throat area
A_exit = Th_Area * e;
%Exit area
Dia_exit=((4*A_exit)/3.14)^(0.5);
%Exit diameter
Th_Dia=((4* Th_Area)/3.14)^(0.5);
%Throat diameter
Rt= Th_Dia/2;
m_dot1 = (Th_Area*app.p_1.Value)/((R/M)*T_1)^0.5;
m_dot2 = g*((2/(g+1))^((g+1)/(g-1)));
m_dot = m_dot1 * m_dot2^0.5;
%Mass flow rate
Isp = app.FT.Value/(m_dot * 9.81);
%Specific impulse

%Nozzle plot
div = 15;
Ln= (sqrt(e)-1)*Rt/tand(15);

%First curve
theta_n=15;
angf_n=theta_n*pi/180;
covanF=-3*pi/4;
Fstep = ((angf_n-pi/2)- covanF)/9;
thetaFc= (covanF):Fstep:(angf_n-pi/2);

%coordinates
x_fc = cos(thetaFc)*1.5*Rt;
x_fcn= cos(angf_n-(pi/2))*1.5*Rt;
y_fc = sin(thetaFc)*1.5*Rt+(1.5*Rt+Rt);
y_fcn= sin(angf_n-(pi/2))*1.5*Rt+(1.5*Rt+Rt);

%second curve
ca = tan(angf_n);
cb = y_fcn-(ca*x_fcn);
stepc2 = (Ln-x_fcn)/9;
x_sc = x_fcn:stepc2:Ln;
 y_sc = ca*x_sc+cb;

%Third curve
comb_twox =[x_fc x_sc] ;
comb_twoy = [y_fc y_sc];

%Combustion chamber
V_cc=L_starm*Th_Area; %Voume of
chamber
Dia_cc=((4*V_cc)/(2.5*3.14))^(1/3); %Diameter of
chamber
L_cc=2.5*Dia_cc; %Length of
chamber

syms w z
equat1= w-(app.p_1.Value*0.000145*z)/16000==0;
equat2= z+w/2-(Dia_cc)==0;
[A,B]= equationsToMatrix([equat1,equat2],[w,z]);
R= linsolve(A,B);
Y = reshape(R.',1,[]);
Y1=vpa(Y);
Thickness= Y1(1,1); %Thickness of
chamber
Mean_Diameter=Y1(1,2); %Mean diameter
of chamber
L_conver=(Dia_cc-Th_Dia)/(2*(tand(theta_conver)));
%Length of convergent part (not the slant height, but straight one).
V_conver=(1/3)*3.14*L_conver*((Th_Dia/2)^2+(Dia_cc/2)*(Th_Dia/2)+
(Dia_cc/2)^2); %Volume of the convergent part
V_cyl=V_cc-V_conver;
%Volume of cylindrical part
L1=(V_cyl-V_conver)/((3.14/4)*Dia_cc^2);
%Length of cylindrical part

%Final nozzle plot

plot(app.UIAxes,comb_twox,comb_twoy,comb_twox,-comb_twoy)
end

%Injector design function

function [delPo,delPf,Vo,Vf,n,n1,do,df] = Injector(app,m_dot,r,po,pf)

%Description:
%Outer loop(while loop) for increasing n(hole count) then
%inner loop(for loop) for calculations at different diameter values
%when criteria is met the loop breaks by the use of if statement
% Outputs: Pressure drop , Velocity, Holes, Diameter of orifice
% Inputs: Mass flow rate, Mixture ratio, Chamber pressure, Density

Cd=0.87; %Discharge coefficient (no unit)

LPc=0.15*app.p_1.Value; %Lower threshold 15%of Chamber
pressure (CHANGE)
HPc=0.25*app.p_1.Value; %Higher threshold 25%of Chamber
pressure (CHANGE)
mo = (m_dot*r)/(r+1) ; %Mass flow rate of oxidizer kg/s
mf = m_dot/(r+1) ; %Mass flow rate of fuel kg/s
Qo=mo/po ; %Volumetric flow rate of oxidizer
m3/s
Qf=mf/pf ; %Volumetric flow rate of fuel m3/s
O = 0 ; %Variable to stop the loop
 F = 0 ; %Variable to stop the loop
n=0 ;
n1=0 ; %No. of holes

while(F==0) %FUEL
n1=n1+10;

for df=0.5:0.25:5.0
af=(3.14/4)*(df*1e-3)^2;
Af=1.1*af*n1;
delPf=((Qf/(Cd*Af))^2)*(pf/2);
Vf=mf/(pf*Af);
if((LPc<=delPf)&&(delPf<=HPc))
F=1;
break
end
end
end

while(O==0) %OXIDIZER
n=n+10;
for do=0.5:0.25:5.0
ao=(3.14/4)*(do*1e-3)^2;
Ao=ao*n;
delPo=((Qo/(Cd*Ao))^2)*(po/2);
Vo=mo/(po*Ao);
if((LPc<=delPo)&&(delPo<=HPc))
O=1;
break
end
end
end
end

%Tank design function

function
[Totmassprop,ms_ox,ms_fuel,ts_ox,ts_fuel,rs_ox,rs_fuel,Vp,volox,volfuel,Max_allowab
le_stress]=
propellanttanks(app,pf,po,r,go,Isp,Max_allowable_stress,rho,delPo,delPf)

%Description:

pi=3.14;

%Determination of mass of propellants

mfinal=app.minitial.Value/(exp(app.deltav.Value/(go*Isp)));
%Ideal rocket equation
mprop=app.minitial.Value-mfinal;
mfuel=mprop/r;
%Fuel mass
mox=mprop-mfuel;
%Oxidizer mass

%Volume of tanks with 10% extra as ullage volume

volox=1.1*(mox/po);
%Volume of oxidizer
volfuel=1.1*(mfuel/pf);
%Volume of fuel
 Vp=volox+volfuel;
%Total Voulme

%Pressure calculations
delpdyn_ox=0.5*po*100;
%change dynamic pressure
delpdyn_fuel=0.5*pf*100;
%change dynamic pressure
delpfeed=42500;
%change feed pressure
sf=2;
%safety factor
maxop_ox=sf*(app.p_1.Value+delpdyn_ox+delpfeed+delPo); %max
expected operating pressure (burst)
maxop_fuel=sf*(app.p_1.Value+delpdyn_fuel+delpfeed+delPf); %max
expected operating pressure (burst)

%Dimensions and mass of the tanks

rs_fuel=((3/4)*volfuel/pi)^(1/3); %Radius of
fuel
rs_ox=((3/4)*volox/pi)^(1/3); %Radius of
oxidizer
ts_fuel=((maxop_fuel*rs_fuel)/(2*Max_allowable_stress)); %thickness
of sphere 2 endcaps of fuel
ts_ox=((maxop_ox*rs_ox)/(2*Max_allowable_stress)); %thickness
of sphere 2 endcaps of ox
ms_ox=(((4/3)*pi*(rs_ox+ts_ox)^(3)-volox)*rho);
ms_fuel=(((4/3)*pi*(rs_fuel+ts_fuel)^(3)-volfuel)*rho);
mtank_ox=ms_ox; %mass of
each oxidizer tank
mtank_fuel=ms_fuel; %mass of
each fuel tank

Totmassprop=mtank_ox+mtank_fuel+mfuel+mox;

end

%Turbopump function
function [S,Q,T,J]=turbopum(app,m_dot,po,pf,g,r)

%Description:

mass_flow_rate_of_fuel=m_dot/(r+1);
%Mass flow rate of fuel
mass_flow_rate_of_oxidizer=(m_dot*r)/(r+1);
%Mass flow rate of oxidizer

%PUMP POWER FOR OXIDIZER

a=mass_flow_rate_of_oxidizer;
b=100*100000;
%pressure rise in oxidizer pump (100 bar)
d=0.8;
%pump efficiency
S=(a*b)/(po*d);
%Pump power for oxidizer

%PUMP POWER FOR FUEL

 e=mass_flow_rate_of_fuel;
f=115.5*100000;
%pressure rise in oxidizer pump (100 bar)

h=0.8;
%pump efficiency
Q=(e*f)/(pf*h);
%Pump power for fuel

%POWER OF TURBINE
i=0.975;
%mechanical efficiency of turbine
T=(S+Q)/i;
%Power of turbine

%MASS FLOW RATE OF TURBINE

j=0.7;
%turbine Efficiency
k=1.02;
%coefficient of pressure
l=1000;
%inlet temperature
m=20;
%turbine pressure rat
J=(T/(j*k*l*(1-(1/m)^((g-1)/g))))/60;
%Mass Flow Rate of turbine
end

%Pressure feed function

function [V,Mp,Rpt,Tpt,Mpt]=
pressurefeed(app,Vp,po,pf,Max_allowable_stress,delPo,delPf)

%Description:

Pox=po*8.314*90; %Oxidizer tank pressure

Pfuel=pf*8.314*293; %Fuel tank pressure

Pp=Pox+Pfuel; %Total pressure of propellant tanks

(pascals)
Pg=2000000; %Initial pressure of Pressurant gas
(Pg)

%Calculating Volume of the pressurant tank

Vg=Pp*Vp/Pg;
Ullage_volume = 0.1*Vg;
V= Vg+ Ullage_volume; %Total Pressurant gas tank
volume

%Finding mass of pressurant gas

R=0.08206; %R is the Gas constant L atm K^-1 mol^-1
T=4; %T is temperature of Helium gas K
n=(Pg*9.86923e-6*V*1000)/(R*T); %No of moles (n)=(Pg*V)/(R*T)
Mp=n*4.002602*0.001*100; %Mass of gas

%Pressure calculations
pi=3.14;
 rho_he=999.84; %Density of helium

delpinj=(delPo+delPf)/2; %change injection pressure

(Humble) Pa
sf=2; %safety factor
maxop_pre=2.5*(1e5+delpinj)*sf; %max expected operating
pressure (burst)

%Tank mass and dimensions

Rpt=((3/4)*V/pi)^(1/3); %Radius
Tpt=((maxop_pre*Rpt)/(2*Max_allowable_stress)); %Thickness
Mpt=(((4/3)*pi*(Rpt+Tpt)^(3)-V)*rho_he); %Mass

end

end

% Callbacks that handle component events

methods (Access = private)

% Callback function: CalculateButton, ExpansionRatioEditField

function CalculateButtonPushed(app, event)

app.TabGroup2.Visible='on';
app.RunthetooltoseetheoutputsLabel.Visible='off';

R=8.314;
go=9.8;

app.FT.Value=app.ThrustinNEditField.Value;
app.p_1.Value=app.ChamberPressureinPaEditField.Value;
app.minitial.Value=app.InitialMassinKgEditField.Value;
app.deltav.Value=app.MissionDeltaVinmsEditField.Value;
app.option.Value=str2double(app.PropellantsDropDown.Value);

data=xlsread('PROPELLANT DATA.xlsx');
for i=1:1:12
if(i==app.option.Value)
M=data(i,3); %Molecula_Weight_gmol
r=data(i,4); %Mixtur_Ratio
T_1=data(i,5); %T_c K
g=data(i,6); %Gamma
C_starms=data(i,7); %C_starms;;
po=data(i,8); %Density_of_Oxidizer
pf=data(i,9); %Density_of_Fuel
L_starm=data(i,10); %L_star

end
end

if(app.BellCheckBox.Value==1)
if(app.SealevelCheckBox.Value==1)
p_a = 101325;
p_e = 121590;

[Me,e,Dia_exit,Th_Dia,Th_Area,m_dot,Cf,Ve,Isp,Dia_cc,L_cc,V_cc,V_cyl,L1,Thickness,M
ean_Diameter]= int_bell(app,T_1,R,M,g,L_starm,p_e,p_a);
else
 p_a = 0;
p_e = 10000;

[Me,e,Dia_exit,Th_Dia,Th_Area,m_dot,Cf,Ve,Isp,Dia_cc,L_cc,V_cc,V_cyl,L1,Thickness,M
ean_Diameter]= int_bell(app,T_1,R,M,g,L_starm,p_e,p_a);
end
else
if(app.SealevelCheckBox.Value==1)
p_a = 101325;
p_e = 121590;

[Me,e,Dia_exit,Th_Dia,Th_Area,m_dot,Cf,Ve,Isp,Dia_cc,L_cc,V_cc,V_cyl,L1,Thickness,M
ean_Diameter]= int_conic(app,T_1,R,M,g,L_starm,p_e,p_a);
else
p_a = 0;
p_e = 10000;

[Me,e,Dia_exit,Th_Dia,Th_Area,m_dot,Cf,Ve,Isp,Dia_cc,L_cc,V_cc,V_cyl,L1,Thickness,M
ean_Diameter]= int_conic(app,T_1,R,M,g,L_starm,p_e,p_a);
end
end

[delPo,delPf,Vo,Vf,n,n1,do,df] = Injector(app,m_dot,r,po,pf);

app.TurbopumpFeedPanel.Visible='on';
app.PressureFeedPanel.Visible='on';

if(app.AluminiumCheckBox.Value==1)
Max_allowable_stress=137500000;
rho=2710;

[Totmassprop,ms_ox,ms_fuel,ts_ox,ts_fuel,rs_ox,rs_fuel,Vp,volox,volfuel,Max_allowab
le_stress]=
propellanttanks(app,pf,po,r,go,Isp,Max_allowable_stress,rho,delPo,delPf);

if(app.TurbopumpCheckBox.Value==1)
[S,Q,T,J]=turbopum(app,m_dot,po,pf,g,r);

app.PowerofturbineinWEditField.Value=T;
app.MassflowturbineinkgsEditField.Value=J;
app.PowerOxidizerpumpinWEditField.Value=S;
app.PowerFuelpumpinWEditField.Value=Q;
else
[V,Mp,Rpt,Tpt,Mpt]=
pressurefeed(app,Vp,po,pf,Max_allowable_stress,delPo,delPf);

app.Pressurizingtankvolumeinm3EditField.Value=V;
app.PressurizingtankmassinkgEditField.Value=Mpt;
app.TankthicknessinmEditField.Value=Tpt;
app.TankradiusinmEditField.Value=Rpt;
app.PressurizinggasmassinkgEditField.Value=Mp;
end
else
Max_allowable_stress=240000000;
rho=4420;
[Totmassprop,ms_ox,ms_fuel,ts_ox,ts_fuel,rs_ox,rs_fuel,Vp,volox,volfuel,Max_allowab
le_stress]=
propellanttanks(app,pf,po,r,go,Isp,Max_allowable_stress,rho,delPo,delPf);

if(app.TurbopumpCheckBox.Value==1)
[S,Q,T,J]=turbopum(app,m_dot,po,pf,g,r);

app.PowerofturbineinWEditField.Value=T;
app.MassflowturbineinkgsEditField.Value=J;
app.PowerOxidizerpumpinWEditField.Value=S;
app.PowerFuelpumpinWEditField.Value=Q;
app.PressureFeedPanel.Visible='off';
else
[V,Mp,Rpt,Tpt,Mpt]=
pressurefeed(app,Vp,po,pf,Max_allowable_stress,delPo,delPf);

app.Pressurizingtankvolumeinm3EditField.Value=V;
app.PressurizingtankmassinkgEditField.Value=Mpt;
app.TankthicknessinmEditField.Value=Tpt;
app.TankradiusinmEditField.Value=Rpt;
app.PressurizinggasmassinkgEditField.Value=Mp;
app.TurbopumpFeedPanel.Visible='off';

end
end

app.ExitMachnumberEditField.Value=Me;
app.ExpansionRatioEditField.Value=e;
app.ExitdiameterinmEditField.Value=Dia_exit;
app.ThroatAreainm2EditField.Value=Th_Area;
app.MassflowrateinkgsEditField.Value=m_dot;
app.CoefficientofThrustEditField.Value=Cf;
app.ExitVelocityinmsEditField.Value=Ve;
app.SpecificImpulseinsEditField.Value=Isp;
app.ThroatDiameterinmEditField.Value=Th_Dia;
app.DiameterinmEditField.Value=double(Dia_cc);
app.LengthinmEditField.Value=double(L_cc);
app.Volumeinm3EditField.Value=double(V_cc);
app.Volumeinm3EditField_2.Value=double(V_cyl);
app.LengthinmEditField_2.Value=double(L1);
app.ThicknessinmEditField.Value=double(Thickness);
app.MeanDiameterinmEditField.Value=double(Mean_Diameter);
app.PressureDropOxidizerinPaEditField.Value=delPo;
app.PressureDropFuelinPaEditField.Value=delPf;
app.VelocityfromOxidizerorificeinmsEditField.Value=Vo;
app.VelocityfromFuelorificeinmsEditField.Value=Vf;
app.NumberofOxidizerholesEditField.Value=n;
app.NumberofFuelholesEditField.Value=n1;
app.DiameterofOxidizerorificeinmEditField.Value=do;
app.DiameterofFuelorificeinmEditField.Value=df;
app.MassinkgEditField.Value=Totmassprop;
app.Volumeinm3EditField_3.Value=Vp;
app.MassinkgEditField_2.Value=ms_ox;
app.MassinkgEditField_3.Value=ms_fuel;
app.ThicknessinmEditField_2.Value=ts_ox;
 app.ThicknessinmEditField_3.Value=ts_fuel;
app.Volumeinm3EditField_4.Value=volox;
app.Volumeinm3EditField_5.Value=volfuel;
app.RadiusinmEditField.Value=rs_ox;
app.RadiusinmEditField_2.Value=rs_fuel;
end

% Callback function: not associated with a component

function ShowPropellantsCheckBoxValueChanged(app, event)
value = app.ShowPropellantsCheckBox.Value;
if(value==1)
app.TextArea_4.Visible='on';
else
app.TextArea_4.Visible='off';
end

end
end

% Component initialization
methods (Access = private)

% App creation and deletion

methods (Access = public)

% Construct app
function app = Copy_of_appp

% Create UIFigure and components

createComponents(app)

% Register the app with App Designer

registerApp(app, app.STARSUIFigure)

if nargout == 0
clear app
end
end

% Code that executes before app deletion

function delete(app)

% Delete UIFigure when app is deleted

delete(app.STARSUIFigure)
end

end