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11 views

Assignment 1

Uploaded by

Pruthviraj
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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IoT Enabled Prototyping for Engineers (22IEP308)

Assignment 1

Topic:
Name Shivaji M Pujar

USN 4SO23CS212

Class CSE/C

Marks Awarded:

Faculty Signature and date:


IoT Enabled Prototyping for Engineers
Assignment 1
Topic: Write a Program for One Digit 7-Segment LED Display
using Arduino

Total marks: 20
CO mapped: 22IEP308.2 PIs mapped: 2.1.1, 2.1.2, 2.1.3, 5.1.1, 5.1.2, 5.2.1, 5.3.1 Last
Date: 11 October 2024

AIM: The aim is to demonstrate how to use an Arduino to control a one-digit 7-segment
LED display, enabling it to sequentially show the digits 0-9. This project will enhance
understanding of digital electronics, circuit connections, and basic programming skills while
providing hands-on experience with microcontrollers and display components.

THEORY: A 7-segment display is a device used to show numbers and some letters. It
consists of seven LED segments arranged in a figure-eight shape. These segments are
labeled a through g and can light up in different combinations to represent digits
from 0 to 9.

Types

● Common Cathode: All negative (cathode) connections are linked to ground;


segments light up with a positive voltage.
● Common Anode: All positive (anode) connections are linked to power;
segments light up with a ground connection.

Working

To display a number, the Arduino sends signals to the corresponding segments:

● For example, to show "3," segments a, b, c, d, and g are turned on.

Applications

7-segment displays are commonly found in clocks, calculators, and digital meters.
Controlling them with an Arduino helps you learn about electronics and
programming basics.

PROGRAM: const int a = 2;

const int b = 3;

const int c = 4;

const int d = 5;

const int e = 6;
const int f = 7;

const int g = 8;

const int digitSegments[10][7] = {

{1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0},
{0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0},

{1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1},

{1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1},

{0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1},

{1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1},

{1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1},
{1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0},

{1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1},

{1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1}

};

void setup() {
pinMode(a, OUTPUT);

pinMode(b, OUTPUT);

pinMode(c, OUTPUT);

pinMode(d, OUTPUT);

pinMode(e, OUTPUT);
pinMode(f, OUTPUT);

pinMode(g, OUTPUT);

void loop() {
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {

displayDigit(i);

delay(1000);

}
void displayDigit(int digit) {

digitalWrite(a, digitSegments[digit][0]);

digitalWrite(b, digitSegments[digit][1]);

digitalWrite(c, digitSegments[digit][2]);

digitalWrite(d, digitSegments[digit][3]);
digitalWrite(e, digitSegments[digit][4]);

digitalWrite(f, digitSegments[digit][5]);

digitalWrite(g, digitSegments[digit][6]);

}
RESULTS/CONCLUSION: In this project, we explored how to control a
one-digit
7-segment LED display using an Arduino. By understanding the basic wiring,
segment control, and programming logic, we successfully displayed numbers 0-9.
This hands-on experience not only reinforced fundamental concepts in electronics
and programming but also provided a foundation for more complex projects
involving displays and microcontrollers. Mastering the use of 7-segment displays
opens up opportunities for creating various electronic devices and enhancing
interactive projects.

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