Instructional Materials Geometry – S2

2011-2012
_______________________________________________________________________
2011-2012
Geometry, Semester 2

Instructional Materials for the WCSD Math Common Finals

The Instructional Materials are for students and teacher use and
are aligned to the Math Common Final test blueprint for this
course. When used as test practice, success on the Instructional
Materials does not guarantee success on the district math
common final.

Students can use these Instructional Materials to become familiar

with the format and language used on the district common finals.
Familiarity with standards vocabulary and interaction with the
types of problems included in the Instructional Materials can
result in less anxiety on the part of the students.

Teachers can use the Instructional Materials in conjunction with

the course guides to ensure that instruction and content is
aligned with what will be assessed. The Instructional Materials
should not dictate the depth or full range of learning that should
occur in the classroom.

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Instructional Materials Geometry – S2
2011-2012
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1. Using a string a student decided to determine the diameter of a large trash
can. If the string 60 inches long will wrap around the trash can, what is
approximate diameter of the trash can?

A. 25 𝑖𝑛𝑐ℎ𝑒𝑠
B. 19.1 𝑖𝑛𝑐ℎ𝑒𝑠
C. 9.55 𝑖𝑛𝑐ℎ𝑒𝑠
D. 9 𝑖𝑛𝑐ℎ𝑒𝑠

2. What is the area of a circular pool that has a circumference of 100𝜋 feet?

A. 10𝜋 𝑓𝑡 2
B. 50𝜋 𝑓𝑡 2
C. 100𝜋 𝑓𝑡 2
D. 2500𝜋 𝑓𝑡 2

3. The diameter of a circular pizza pan is 18-inches. Two-thirds of the pizza is

eaten by your friends. What is the approximate area of the pizza pan that is
covered by the remaining pizza?

A. 170 𝑖𝑛2
B. 85 𝑖𝑛2
C. 54 𝑖𝑛2
D. 27 𝑖𝑛2

4. A circle has an arc length of 10 feet. The central angle formed is 60°.
What is the area of the sector? (hint: find the radius first)

150
A. 𝜋
𝑓𝑡 2

𝜋
B. 150
𝑓𝑡 2

𝜋
C. 360
𝑓𝑡 2

900
D. 𝜋
𝑓𝑡 2

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5. What is the length of the minor arc 𝐴𝐵

� in the circle with a radius of 45 𝑐𝑚 ?

A. 20𝜋 𝑐𝑚 A
B. 10𝜋 𝑐𝑚 B
C. 5𝜋 𝑐𝑚
D. 2𝜋 𝑐𝑚

20°

6. A freeway runs tangent to a circular lake. The distance from point B to the
center of the lake is 100 miles. The distance from Point A to Point B on the
freeway is 80 miles. What is the diameter of the lake?
B
A. 20 miles
B. 60 miles
C. 120 miles
D. 160 miles
A
y
wa
ee
Fr

7. What is the measure of the inscribed angle, if the ray is tangent to the circle?

A. 360°
B. 220°
C. 110°
D. 55°

220°

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8. What is the length of 𝑥 in the circle?

A. 12
B. 11
8
C. 9
x
D. 5
6
9

9. What is the measure of angle 𝑥?

A. 50°
B. 35°
C. 25°
D. 5° x°

10° 60°

10. What is the measure of 𝑅𝑆

�?

A. 54°
B. 38° 76°
C. 32°
D. 27°
R
54°

S
11. Given 𝐴𝐶 = 𝐵𝐶 and ∠𝐴𝐷𝐵 is a central angle,
A (5x-2
what is the value of 𝑥 and 𝐵𝐶
�? )°

A. 𝑥 � = 136°
= 18, 𝐵𝐶
B. 𝑥 � = 88°
= 9.2, 𝐵𝐶
C. 𝑥 � = 88°
= 18, 𝐵𝐶 B
D. 𝑥 � = 136°
= 9.2, 𝐵𝐶

44°
C
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Instructional Materials Geometry – S2
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12. What is the value of 𝑥 ? x

2
A. −8 5
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4 10

13. What is the center and radius of a circle with an equation of

(𝑥 + 9)2 + (𝑦 − 2)2 = 49 ?

A. 𝐶(−9,2) 𝑟 =7
B. 𝐶(9,2) 𝑟 =7
C. 𝐶(2,9) 𝑟 =7
D. 𝐶(−9,2) 𝑟 = 49
y
14. What is the equation for the graph of the circle?

A. 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 16
B. (𝑥 + 2)2 + (𝑦 − 3)2 = 16
C. (𝑥 − 2)2 + (𝑦 + 3)2 = 16
D. (𝑥 − 2)2 + (𝑦 − 3)2 = 16 x

15. What is the perimeter of the figure in terms of 𝑥 ?

(2x-3) (x+5)
A. 24𝑥 − 1
B. 1 − 24𝑥
C. 24𝑥 2 − 1
D. 102𝑥 − 150

(3x-5)
17x

(x+2)

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2011-2012
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16. What is the area of the walkway that surrounds the pool in terms of 𝑥 ?

A. (40𝑥 2 − 76𝑥 + 28)𝑓𝑡 2 walkway

B. (40𝑥 2 − 71𝑥 + 28)𝑓𝑡 2 (5x-7) feet
C. (39𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 + 28)𝑓𝑡 2
D. (39𝑥 2 − 81𝑥 + 28)𝑓𝑡 2
𝑥 2 + 5𝑥 𝑓𝑒𝑒𝑡 2
Area of the pool (8x-4) feet

17. What is the area of one small circle?

• Each small circle is congruent.
• Each circle is tangent to the others.
• The diameter of the large circle is 𝑑 = 24𝑥 + 24 𝑖𝑛

A. (16𝑥 2 + 32𝑥 + 16)𝜋 𝑖𝑛2

B. (16𝑥 2 + 16𝑥 + 16)𝜋 𝑖𝑛2
C. (16𝑥 2 + 16)𝜋 𝑖𝑛2
D. (4𝑥 + 4)𝜋 𝑖𝑛2

18. What is the total surface area of the cone in terms of x? 8x feet

A. 60𝑥 2 𝜋 𝑓𝑡 2
B. 80𝑥 2 𝜋 𝑓𝑡 2
C. 128𝑥 2 𝜋 𝑓𝑡 2
D. 144𝑥 2 𝜋 𝑓𝑡 2

10x feet

19. Given 𝑚∠𝐴 = (3𝑥 + 6)° and 𝑚∠𝐵 = (2𝑥 + 14)°, what is the 𝑚∠𝐶 in rhombus
𝐴𝐵𝐶𝐷 ?

A. 𝑚∠𝐶 = 102°
B. 𝑚∠𝐶 = 32°
C. 𝑚∠𝐶 = 16°
D. 𝑚∠𝐶 = 8°

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20. What is the measure of 𝐻𝐽 in Parallelogram 𝐹𝐺𝐻𝐽 ?

• 𝐹𝐺 = 𝑥 + 7
• 𝐺𝐻 = 5𝑥 + 3 H J
• 𝑚∠𝐺 = 46°
• 𝑚∠𝐽 = (3𝑥 + 10)°

A. 19
B. 12
C. 8
D. 1 G F

21. What is the value of x in the rectangle?

A. 42
B. 24
C. 8
D. 4 𝑥 6𝑦

(8𝑦 + 10)°

(2𝑥)°

22. Which of the following is not always true of Parallelogram ?

A. 𝐴𝐵 ���� , 𝐷𝐶
���� ≅ 𝐵𝐶 ���� ≅ 𝐵𝐶
���� D C
B. ���� 𝐷𝐶 , 𝐵𝐶
𝐴𝐵 ≅ ���� ���� ≅ 𝐴𝐷
����

C. 𝑚∠𝐴 + 𝑚∠𝐵 = 180°

A B
D. 𝐴𝐵 + 𝐵𝐶 = 𝐴𝐷 + 𝐷𝐶

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23. Which quadrilateral has line symmetry and no rotational symmetry?

A. Rectangle
B. Square
C. Isosceles Trapezoid
D. Rhombus

24. Which quadrilateral is not a parallelogram?

A. C.
32°
36° 42°

36° 42°
112°

B. D.

60° 120°

25. What is the value of 𝑥 to the nearest whole degree?

A. 15° x
B. 44°
C. 47° 5x+5 4x+4
D. no solution

x+1 2x+2

3x+3

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26. What is the measure of each exterior angle of a regular pentagon?

A. 360°
B. 72°
C. 36°
D. 5°

27. What is the measure of each interior angle of a regular 15-gon?

A. 12°
B. 24°
C. 78°
D. 156°

28. What kind of regular polygon has an exterior angle of 45° ?

A. pentagon
B. hexagon
C. octagon
D. decagon

29. Classify the shape with vertices located at y

(−3, 3), (2, 3), (−5, −2), (0, −2) .

A. Rhombus
B. Rectangle
C. Square
D. Parallelogram
x

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30. Given points 𝐵(−3, 3) , 𝐶(3, 4), and 𝐷(4, −2). Which of the following points
must be point A in order for the quadrilateral ABCD to be a parallelogram ?
y
A. 𝐴(−2, −1)
B. 𝐴(−1, −2)
C. 𝐴(−2, −3)
D. 𝐴(−3, −2)

31. Reflect ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 over the y-axis and rotate 180° about the origin.
What are the new coordinates of point C after the transformations?
y
A. 𝐶"(−5, −4)
B. 𝐶"(5, 4)
C. 𝐶"(−4, 5)
D. 𝐶"(4, 5)

A x

C
B

32. What is the scale factor for the dilation of Δ𝐴𝐵𝐶 to image Δ𝐴′ 𝐵 ′ 𝐶 ′ ?
y
\

A. −2
B. 1 B'
C. 2
D. 3
C'
A' B
A C x

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33. What are the coordinates for the image of y

quadrilateral 𝐴𝐵𝐶𝐷 after the translation of
(𝑥, 𝑦) → (𝑥 + 7, 𝑦 − 2) ?

A. 𝐴′(8, −5), 𝐵 ′ (2, −1), 𝐶 ′ (12, −4), 𝐷(10, −7)

B. 𝐴′(−6, −1), 𝐵 ′ (−5, 1), 𝐶 ′ (−2, 0), 𝐷(−4, −3)
C. 𝐴′(−6, −5), 𝐵 ′ (2, −1), 𝐶 ′ (12, −4), 𝐷(10, −7)
D. 𝐴′(8, −5), 𝐵 ′ (9, −3), 𝐶 ′ (12, −4), 𝐷(10, −7)
B x
C
A

D
34. What are the coordinates for the image of ∆𝐺𝐻𝐾
after a rotation 90° clockwise and a translation of y
(𝑥, 𝑦) → (𝑥 + 3, 𝑦 + 2) ?

A. 𝐺"(−3, 2), H"(−5, −1), 𝐾"(−1, −2)

B. 𝐺"(0, 4), H"(−2, 1), 𝐾"(2, 0)
C. 𝐺"(1, 2), H"(5, 1), 𝐾"(2, −1)
D. 𝐺"(6, 0), H"(8, 3), 𝐾"(4, 5)
K x
G

35. Given the height of the triangle and the apothem of the regular pentagon is
approximately 5.51 . What is the probability that the point lies in the shaded
section of the triangle, if a point is chosen at random from inside the regular
pentagon?
8
1
A. 5
1
B. 4
1
C. 3
8
1
D. 2

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Instructional Materials Geometry – S2
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36. Given the square inside the circle with radius 6. What is the probability that
the point lies inside the square, if a point is chosen at random inside the
circle?

72−36𝜋
A. 𝜋

2−𝜋
B. 𝜋
r=6
√2
C. 𝜋

2
D. 𝜋

37. Given the height of the triangle is 10. What is the probability that the point
lies inside the triangle, if a point is chosen at random inside the trapezoid?

8
A. 23 8

8
B. 31

18
C. 23
23
10
D. 23

38. Given the circle is in the square with the sides of the square tangent to the
circle. What is the probability that the point lies outside the circle, if a point
is chosen at random from the square?
2−𝜋
A. 2

2−𝜋
B. 𝜋

𝜋
C. 1−4

𝜋 10 feet
D. 1 − 10

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39. What is the length of diagonal ����

𝐷𝐵 in the kite ABCD with area 162𝑥 2 ?
1
Formula: 𝐴 = 2 𝑑1 𝑑2 (𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑑1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑑2 𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑑𝑖𝑎𝑔𝑜𝑛𝑎𝑙𝑠)
B
A. 18𝑥
B. 13𝑥
C. 10𝑥 5x 13x
D. 5𝑥 A C

40. What is the area of a regular hexagon with an apothem

20√3
of 10 𝑐𝑚 and a side length of 𝑐𝑚?
3

A. 200√3 𝑐𝑚2
a=10
B. 300√3 𝑐𝑚2
C. 600√3 𝑐𝑚2
D. 600 𝑐𝑚2

41. What is the total surface area of the square pyramid?

• The height of the pyramid is 6 feet

A. 1536 𝑓𝑡 2
B. 896 𝑓𝑡 2 16 feet
C. 640 𝑓𝑡 2
D. 576 𝑓𝑡 2
16 feet

42. What is the total surface area of the sphere?

• The radius of the sphere is 10 𝑓𝑒𝑒𝑡

A. 400𝜋 𝑓𝑡 2 10 feet
B. 100𝜋 𝑓𝑡 2
C. 40𝜋 𝑓𝑡 2
400
D. 3
𝜋 𝑓𝑡 2

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Instructional Materials Geometry – S2
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43. What is the volume of the cylinder in terms of x ? (3x - 1)

A. (8𝑥 + 3)𝜋 𝑐𝑚2
B. (15𝑥 2 + 7𝑥 − 4)𝜋 𝑐𝑚2
C. (45𝑥 3 + 6𝑥 2 − 19𝑥 + 4)𝜋 𝑐𝑚3 (5x+4) cm
1
D. 3
(45𝑥 3 + 6𝑥 2 − 19𝑥 + 4)𝜋 𝑐𝑚3

44. What is the volume of a pyramid that has a square base with side length
(3𝑥 + 5)𝑓𝑡 and a height of (6𝑥 + 6)𝑓𝑡 ?

A. (9𝑥 + 11)𝑓𝑡 2
B. (18𝑥 2 + 45𝑥 + 30)𝑓𝑡 2
C. (18𝑥 3 + 78𝑥 2 + 110𝑥 + 50)𝑓𝑡 3
D. (54𝑥 3 + 234𝑥 2 + 330𝑥 + 150)𝑓𝑡 3

45. What is the volume of the sphere in terms of x ?

A. 4𝜋𝑥 3 𝑓𝑡 3
B. 12𝜋𝑥 3 𝑓𝑡 3 (3x) ft
C. 27𝜋𝑥 3 𝑓𝑡 3
D. 36𝜋𝑥 3 𝑓𝑡 3

46. What is the ratio of the volumes of the two cubes?

• The two cubes have edges of lengths 5 inches and 8 inches.

A. 5: 8
B. 25: 64
C. 125: 512
D. 625: 4096
5 in.

8 in.

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47. Given ����
𝐴𝐷 is an angle bisector of equilateral ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 , which of the following
must be true?

A. ∠𝐵 = ∠𝐶
B. 𝐴𝐵 = 𝐷𝐶
C. 𝐴𝐷 = 𝐵𝐶
D. ∠𝐴𝐵𝐶 = ∠𝐴𝐷𝐶

48. Given ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 is isosceles with 𝐴𝐵 = 𝐴𝐶 and 𝐴𝐷

of the following must be true?

A. 𝐶𝐷 = 𝐴𝐶
A
���� is an altitude of ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 , which

B. ∠𝐴𝐵𝐶 = ∠𝐴𝐷𝐶
C. 𝐵𝐷 = 𝐷𝐶

BDC
D. ∠𝐶 ≅ ∠𝐴𝐷𝐶

49. Given ����

𝐷𝐸 is a midsegment of ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶, 𝐷 is between 𝐴 and 𝐵, and 𝐸 is between
𝐵 and 𝐶 , which of the following is not necessarily true?

A. 𝐷𝐸 is parallel to 𝐴𝐶
���� ����
1
B. 𝐷𝐸 = 2 (𝐴𝐶)
C. ∠𝐵𝐴𝐶 ≅ ∠𝐵𝐷𝐸
D. ∠𝐶 ≅ ∠𝐴

50. In triangle 𝐴𝐵𝐶, E is the midpoint of ����

𝐴𝐵 , F is the midpoint of 𝐵𝐶
���� and D is the
midpoint of �����
𝐴𝐶.
What is the perimeter of ∆𝐷𝐹𝐶?
• 𝐴𝐵 = 12𝑥 + 8
• 𝐷𝐸 = 8𝑥 + 4
• 𝐴𝐷 = 10

A. 30𝑥 + 12
B. 14𝑥 + 18
C. 28𝑥 + 36
D. 14𝑥

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Geometry – S2 – Key Instructional Materials 2011-2012

1. B 21. B 41. D

2. D 22. A 42. A

3. B 23. C 43. C

4. A 24. B 44. C

5. C 25. B 45. D

6. C 26. B 46. C

7. C 27. D 47. A

8. A 28. C 48. C

9. C 29. D 49. D

10. C 30. C 50. B

11. A 31. B

12. C 32. D

13. A 33. D

14. B 34. B

15. A 35. A

16. D 36. D

17. A 37. B

18. D 38. C

19. A 39. A

20. A 40. A

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