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P2 - 06 - A - Class Activity - Subroutine

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25 views2 pages

P2 - 06 - A - Class Activity - Subroutine

Uploaded by

excelphysics.tahmeed
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Worksheet Computer Science Paper 02


Practice Content: Unit 2.1- Data Structure - Subroutines

Learning outcomes: 2.6


2.6-(a) Understand what is meant by procedures , functions and parameters
2.6-(b) Define and use procedures and functions , with or without parameters
2.6-(c) Understand and use local and global variables

1. Draw a line to connect each data structure to the correct description.


Data Structure Description
Library routine a subroutine that does not have to return a value

Parameters the actual values passed to a subroutine at runtime

Procedure is the variable that takes on the value of an argument

Function is a sequence of program code that performs a specific task

Subroutine a standard subroutine that is available for immediate use

Arguments a subroutine that always returns a value.


2. Write a short program in your chosen programming language
o to define and use a subroutine
o to calculate CalArea()
o to display the area
- Design a program to calculate according to the following condition:
Area = Pi * Radius ^ 2 [ Pi = 3.14 ]
(a) Procedure without parameter Function without parameter
--- = 3.14 Pi = 3.14
PROCEDURE -------- () ---------- CalArea()
INPUT Radius INPUT Radius
------ = Pi * radius ^ 2 Area = -----------
OUTPUT “Area is:”, ----- ------ “Area is :”, Area
------------- ENDFUNCTION
----- CalArea() CALL CalArea()
(b) Procedure with parameter Function with parameter
Pi = 3.14 Pi = 3.14
FUNCTION CalArea(-------) FUNCTION CalArea(Radius)
Area = Pi * Radius ^ 2 Area = Pi * Radius ^ 2

// Main Program // Main Program


CALL CalArea (-----) CALL ------ (10)

3. Identify the following from the pseudocode.


PROCEDURE Plus(Number)
IF Number MOD 2 = 0 THEN
Number = Number + 10
ENDIF
ENDPROCEDURE
(a) What is the purpose of this algorithm?
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(b) What is will be the output, if 3 and 4 is input the program.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------

© HSGICT 2023 P2 / Class Activity_06.A /Summer 2023


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4. Draw a line to connect each data structure to the correct description.


Data Structure Description
Parameter is the value sent to a function or procedure
Argument is the variable that takes on the value of an argument

5. Read the following from the pseudocode.


01 Answer = 5
02 FUNCTION VaskarDC(Number ,Value)
03 Answer = Answer + (Number * 1.5)
04 RETURN Answer DIV Value
05 ENDFUNCTION
07
08 X=7
09 CALL VaskarDC(X,2)

(a) (i) State the keyword other than FUNCTION, that suggests the following code is a function.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(ii) State why the algorithm is a function and not a procedure.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(iii) State what meant by a return value.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(b) (i) State and describe the common build in function used in the program.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(ii) Explain the deference between a build in function and a user define function.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
(c) State the name of the identifier used for the argument and identifier used for the parameters.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(d) State the number of parameters there are in the code and name of them.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(e) Identify the local and global variable there are in the above program and name of them.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(f) Give the line number(s) from the program of:
an Argument: ---- a Parameter: ----
a Local Variable: ---- a Global Variable: ----
a Function Definition: ---- a Return Value: ----
a Function Called: ---- A Build In Functions: ----

(g) Trace the algorithm to show the value returned when VaskarDC(7,2) is called.
Show each step of your working.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------------

© HSGICT 2023 P2 / Class Activity_06.A /Summer 2023

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