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Year 11 Logic Gate

Logic Circuit

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Computing Room
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30 views2 pages

Year 11 Logic Gate

Logic Circuit

Uploaded by

Computing Room
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Logic Gate

By the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:


1. define logic gate
2. identify types of logic
I. Definition of Logic Gate
A logic gate is a fundamental building block of digital circuits. It is an electronic component
that operates on one or more binary inputs to produce a single binary output. Logic gates are
used to create complex logical functions and perform operations on binary data. The output
of a logic gate is determined by the type of gate and its input values, following specific
logical rules.

II. Types of Logic Gates


1. AND Gate

• Symbol:

AA

• Function: The AND gate outputs is true (1) only if all its inputs are true (1).
• Truth Table:

Input A Input B Output (A AND B) F


0 0 0
0 1 0
1 0 0
1 1 1

2. OR Gate

• Symbol:

B
o
• Function: The OR gate outputs is true (1) if at least one of its inputs is true (1).
• Truth Table:
Input A Input B Output (A OR B) F
0 0 0
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 1

3. NOT Gate (Inverter)

• Symbol:
A F

• Function: The NOT gate outputs the opposite value of its input. If the input is true
(1), the output is false (0), and vice versa.
• Truth Table:

Input A Output (NOT A)


0 1
1 0

Conclusion
Understanding logic gates is essential for grasping more complex digital systems. These gates
form the basis of binary arithmetic, decision-making circuits, and various electronic
applications. In further lessons, we will explore additional logic gates, such as NAND, NOR,
and XOR, and their applications in digital logic design.

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