Computer Graphics Unit 1

Computer Graphics
Unit -1
1. Which of the following is a Computer Graphics type?
a) Raster and Vector
b) Raster and Scalar
c) Scalar only
d) All of the above
. Answer: a
2. In a graphical system, an array of pixels in the picture is stored in which of the following locations?
a) Frame buffer
b) Processor
c) Memory
d) All of the mentioned
.
Answer: c
3. Bitmap is a collection of that describes an image.

a) pixels
b) algorithms
c) bits
d) colors .
Answer: a
4. Which of the following devices provides positional information to the graphics system?
a) Pointing devices
b) Both Input devices and Pointing devices
c) Output devices
d) Input devices
. Answer: b
5. Which of the following is defined as the number of pixels stored in the frame buffer of a graphics system?
a) Resalution
b) Resolution
c) Depth
d) None of the mentioned
.
Answer: d
6. Which of the following is a primary output device of a graphics system?

a) Printer
b) Scanner
c) Video monitor
d) Neither Scanner nor Video monitor
.
Answer: c
Dr Sanjeev Tayal HOD (BCA & B.Sc(C.S) SDCMS MZN

7. Which of the following is used in graphics workstations as input devices to accept voice commands?
a) Speech recognizers
b) Touch panels
c) None of the mentioned
.
Answer: a
8. Color information can be stored in .
A. Main memory
B. Secondary memory
C. Graphics card
D. Frame buffer
Frame buffer
9. the horizontal and vertical lines drawn by line drawing algorithm are……
A. less
B. more
C. constant
D. none of these
.
C.constant
10. DDA stands for ………….

A. data differential algorithm
B. digital data algorithm
C. digital differential analyzer
D. digital differential algorithm
.
C.digital differential analyzer
11. the slope of a straight line is given as……..

A. m= y1-y2/x2-x1
B. m= y2-y1/x2-x1
C. m=x2-x1/y2-y1
D. m= x1-x2/y1-y2
.
B.m= y2-y1/x2-x1
12. if a line is to be drawn from (0,0) to (4,6) using DDA line drawing algorithm, the third point to be plotted is
…….
A. (1,2)
B. (2,3)
C. (3,2)
D. (2,1)
.
A.(1,2)
13. A pixel may be defined as
A. ?? smallest size object
B. larger size object
C. medium size object
D. none of these
.
A.?? smallest size object
14. A position in plane known as
A. line
B. point
C. graphics
D. none of these
.
B.point
15. A line can be represented by

A. one point
B. two points
C. three points
D. four points
. B.two
points
16. The process of reducing aliasing is called
A. resolution
B. anti aliasing
C. sampling
D. none of these
.
B.anti aliasing
17. Higher persistence phosphorus needs refresh rate

A. lower
B. higher
C. medium
D. none of these
.
A. lower
18. the best line drawing algorithm among all possible line drawing algorithm is………….
A. dda
B. algorithm which uses direct equation of line
C. bresenham\s algorithm
D. none of them
.
C.bresenham\s algorithm
19. a vector has ……….
A. a single direction
B. two direction
C. a length
D. a and c
.
D.a and c
20. Lower persistence phosphorus is used in
A. animation
B. simple object
C. complex object
D. all of these
.
A.animation
21. In computer graphics, pictures or graphics objects are presented as a collection of discrete picture element
called .
A. dots
B. pixels
C. co-ordinates
D. points
.
B.pixels
22. We can control of the pixels which compose the screen.

A. intensity
B. size
C. shape
D. none
.
A.intensity
23. Graphics devices include .
A. input devices
B. output devices
C. a and b
D. none
.
C.a and b
24. A CRT is an evacuated tube.
A. plastic
B. glass
C. steel
D. iron
.
B.glass
25. The deflection system of the CRT consists of deflection plates.
A. vertical
B. horizontal
C. a and b
D. none of these
.
C.a and b
26. The techniques used for producing image on the CRT is/are .
A. vector scan
B. raster scan
C. both a and b
D. none of these
. C.both a and
b
27. Which devices provides positional information to the graphics system ?
a) Input devices
b) Output devices
c) Pointing devices
d) Both a and c
Answer: d
Explanation: Input devices positional information to the system they often called pointing devices.
28. The number of pixels stored in the frame buffer of a graphics system is known as
a) Resolution
b) Depth
c) Resalution
d) Only a
.
Answer: d
Explanation: Number of pixels determines the resolution .
29. In graphical system, the array of pixels in the picture are stored in
a) Memory
b) Frame buffer
c) Processor
.
Answer: a
Explanation: Frame buffer is mainly used to store pixels.
30. Heat supplied to the cathode by directing a current through a coil of wire is called
a) Electron gun
b) Electron beam
c) Filament
d) Anode and cathode
.
Answer: c
Explanation: In CRT the filament is responsible for supply of power.
31. The maximum number of points that can be displayed without overlap on a CRT is referred as
a) Picture
b) Resolution
c) Persistence
d) Neither b nor c
.
Answer: b
32 stores the picture information as a charge distribution behind the phosphor-coated screen.
a) Cathode ray tube
b) Direct-view storage tube
c) Flat panel displays
d) 3D viewing device
Answer: b
Explanation: Instead of refreshing, DVST stores the picture information behind the screen.
33. The devices which converts the electrical energy into light is called
a) Liquid-crystal displays

b) Non-emitters
c) Plasma panels
d) Emitters
.
Answer: d
Explanation: Emissive displays are devices that convert electrical energy into light.
34. In which system, the Shadow mask methods are commonly used
a) Raster-scan system
b) Random-scan system
c) Only b
d) Both a and b
Answer: a
Explanation: Raster-scan system uses shadow-mask method because they produce wide range of colors.
35. The process of digitizing a given picture definition into a set of pixel-intensity for storage in the frame
buffer is called
a) Rasterization
b) Encoding
c) Scan conversion
d) True color system
Answer: c
Explanation: The digitization process is called scan conversion.
36. Which display devices allows us to walk around an object and view it from different sides.
a) Direct view storage tubes
b) Three-dimensional devices
c) Flat panel display devices
d) Plasma panel display devices
Answer: b
Explanation: 3D display devices allows user to view the object from different sides.
37. In LCD, the refresh rate of the screen is

a) 60 frames/sec
b) 80 frames/sec
c) 30 frames/sec
d) 100 frames/sec
Answer: a
Explanation: LCD screen is refreshed at 60 frames per second.
38. Random-scan system mainly designed for

a) Realistic shaded screen
b) Fog effect
c) Line-drawing applications
d) Only b
Answer: c
39. The primary output device in a graphics system is
a) Scanner
b) Video monitor
c) Neither a nor b
d) Printer
Answer: b
40. On a black and white system with one bit per pixel, the frame buffer is commonly called as
a) Pix map b) Multi map c) Bitmap
Answer: c
Explanation: Bit map frame buffer is always 1 bit per pixel.
41. Aspect ratio means

a) Number of pixels
b) Ratio of vertical points to horizontal points
c) Ratio of horizontal points to vertical points
d) Both b and c
Answer: d
Explanation: none.
42. allows screen positions to be selected with the touch of a finger.
a) Touch panels
b) Image scanner
c) Light pen
d) Mouse
Answer: a
Explanation: None.
43. What is the disadvantage of the light pen?

a) It’s shape
b) They cannot detect positions
c) Accurate reading
d) Cannot detect positions within black areas
Answer: d
44. is used in graphics workstation as input devices to accept voice commands.

a) Touch panels
b) Speech recognizers
c) Only a
Answer: b
45. What voice the use of voice system?

a) To initiate graphics operation
b) To enter data
c) Neither a nor b
d) Both a and b
.
Answer: d
46. When a voice command is given, the system searches the for a frequency-pattern match.
a) Memory
b) Input data
c) Dictionary
d) Hard disk
Answer: c
47. The device which is designed to minimize the background sound is
a) Microphone
b) Digitizers
c) Data glove
d) Joy stick
.
Answer: a
Explanation: Microphone is designed to minimize the background sound.
48. The quality of a picture obtained from a device depends on

a) Dot size
b) Number of dots per inch
c) Number of lines per inch
.
Answer: d
Explanation: quality depends on these attributes.
49. Which of the following device is not the input device?

a) Trackball and space ball
b) Data glove
c) Only d
d) Impact printers
.
Answer: c
Explanation: printer is an output device.
50. Which device contains thumbwheel, trackball and a standard mouse ball?
a) Z mouse
b) Joystick
c) Mouse
d) Trackball
.
Answer: a
Explanation: These 3 buttons are the Z mouse features.
51. Virtual reality, CAD, and animations are the application of

a) Z mouse
b) Digitizers
c) Data tablets
d) Image scanners
.
Answer: a
Explanation: Application of Z mouse includes virtual reality, CAD, and animations.

Computer Graphics Unit 1

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Computer Graphics Unit 1

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Computer Graphics Unit 1

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Computer Graphics

3. Bitmap is a collection of that describes an image.

6. Which of the following is a primary output device of a graphics system?

Dr Sanjeev Tayal HOD (BCA & B.Sc(C.S) SDCMS MZN

10. DDA stands for ………….

11. the slope of a straight line is given as……..

15. A line can be represented by

17. Higher persistence phosphorus needs refresh rate

22. We can control of the pixels which compose the screen.

Dr Sanjeev Tayal HOD (BCA & B.Sc(C.S) SDCMS MZN

37. In LCD, the refresh rate of the screen is

38. Random-scan system mainly designed for

41. Aspect ratio means

43. What is the disadvantage of the light pen?

44. is used in graphics workstation as input devices to accept voice commands.

45. What voice the use of voice system?

48. The quality of a picture obtained from a device depends on

49. Which of the following device is not the input device?

51. Virtual reality, CAD, and animations are the application of

You might also like