Worksheet 1 - Final

1.
Magnetic field lines

(a) always intersect (b) are always closed
(c) do not pass through vacuum (d) tend to crowd far away from the poles of a magnet
2. Figures (1) and (2) represent the field lines. Which of the following is correct statement?
(a) figure (1) represents electric field lines
(b) figure (2) represents magnetic field lines
(c) figure (1) represents magnetic field lines
(d) both figures (1) and (2) represent magnetic field lines
3. Inside a bar magnet, the magnetic field lines

(a) are not present (b) are parallel to the cross-sectional area
(c) are in direction from N-poles to S-poles (d) are in direction from S-pole to N-pole
4. A positive charge moving with a constant velocity v enters a region of a uniform magnetic field pointing out the page.
What is the direction of the magnetic force on the charge?

(a) left
(b) right
(c) downward
(d) upward
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5. What will be the direction of magnetic force on the negatively charged particle for the condition
illustrated in figure?
(a) left (b) right

(c) top of the page (d) bottom of the page
6. When a charged particles enter in a uniform magnetic field, its kinetic energy
(a) increases (b) decreases
(c) becomes zero (d) remains constant
7. A cathode ray enter a magnetic field making oblique angle with the lines of magnetic field. The path will
be
(a) parabola (b) helix
(c) circle (d) straight line
8. If current in a moving coil galvanometer is increased by 1%, then percentage increase in its deflection
will be
(a) 1% (b) 2%
(c) 3% (d) 4%
9. When a charged particle moves perpendicular to a magnetic field, then

(a) speed of the particle is changed
(b) speed of the particle remains unchanged
(c) direction of the particle remains unchanged
(d) acceleration of the particle remains unchanged
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10. A proton moving with a velocity 2.5×107 m/s, enters a magnetic field of intensity 2.5 T at an angle of 30◦
with the magnetic field. The force on the proton is
(a) 3×10−12 N
(b) 5×10−12 N
(c) 6×10−12 N
(d) 9×10−12 N
11. Two particles A and B of masses mA and mB respectively and having the same charge are moving in a
plane. A uniform magnetic field exists perpendicular to this plane. The speeds of the particles are vA and
vB respectively and the trajectories are as shown in the figure. Then
(a) mAvA < mBvB
(b) mAvA > mBvB
(c) mA > mB and vA < vB
(d) mA = mB and vA = vB
12. Four wires each of length 2 meters are bent into four loops P, Q, R, and S and then suspended into
uniform magnetic field. If same current is passed in each loop, then which of the following statement is
correct?
(a) torque on loop P will be the highest
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(b) torque on loop Q will be the highest
(c) torque on loop R will be the highest
(d) torque on loop S will be the highest
13. A wire of length L m carrying current I A is bent in the form of circle. The magnitude of magnetic
moment will be,
(a) 4L
4π
2 2
(b) I L4π
2
(c) IL4π
(d) IL4π
14. A wire bent in the form of square lamina of side 10 m in which a current of 10
A circulates. The lamina is placed inside a magnetic field of 10 T perpendicular to lamina surface,
the force experienced by it is
(a) 1000 N
(b) 500 N
(c) 0 N
(d) 500 √3 N
15. Why does a magnetic needle shows a deflection when brought close to a current carrying conductor?
16. An electron experiences a magnetic force of magnitude 4.60×10−15 N when moving at an angle of 60.0◦
with respect to a magnetic field of magnitude 3.50×10−3
T. Find the speed of the electron. 9.5×106 m/s.
17. A horizontal straight wire 5 cm long weighing 1.2 gm−1 is placed perpendicular to a uniform horizontal
magnetic field of flux density 0.6 T. If the resistance of the wire is 3.8Ωm−1,
(a) Calculate the p.d. that has to be applied between the ends of the wire to make it self-supporting.
3.8×10−3 V
(b) Draw a diagram showing the direction of the field and the direction in which the current would have to
flow in the wire.
18. (a) What kind of force field surrounds a stationary electric charge? What addi- tional field surrounds it
when it moves?
(b) Can an electron at rest in a stationary magnetic field be set into motion by the magnetic field?
What about the electron placed at rest in an electric field?
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19. A copper wire has 1.0×1029 free electrons per cubic meter, a cross-sectional area of 2.0 mm2 and carries a
current of 5.0 A. Calculate the force acting on each electron if the wire is now placed in a magnetic field
of flux density 0.15 T which is perpendicular to the wire. 3.74×10−24 N
20. An electron at point A in figure has a speed v0 of 1.41×106 m/s. Find (a) the magnitude and direction
of the magnetic field that will cause the electron to follow the semicircular path from A to B, and (b) the time
required for the electron to move from A to B. 0.171 mT (into the page), 0.105µs
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1.

Magnetic field lines

(a) figure (1) represents electric field lines

(b) figure (2) represents magnetic field lines

(c) figure (1) represents magnetic field lines

3. Inside a bar magnet, the magnetic field lines

What is the direction of the magnetic force on the charge?

(a) left (b) right

9. When a charged particle moves perpendicular to a magnetic field, then

(a) mAvA < mBvB

(b) mAvA > mBvB

(c) mA > mB and vA < vB

(a) torque on loop P will be the highest

(c) torque on loop R will be the highest

(d) torque on loop S will be the highest

with respect to a magnetic field of magnitude 3.50×10−3

T. Find the speed of the electron. 9.5×106 m/s.

of flux density 0.15 T which is perpendicular to the wire. 3.74×10−24 N

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