ADDITION: Check if the signs are the SAME or DIFFERENT SUBTRACTION:

SAME: DIFFERENT: 1) Apply KCC

1) Copy the sign 1) Copy sign of bigger number 2) Do ADDITION steps
2) Add 2) Bigger minus smaller
Adding and Subtracting Integers (A)
1 - 25 26 - 50 51 - 75
Name: Date: Score:
Calculate each sum or difference.
−81 + 78 = 50 − 28 = 78 − (−72) =
−95 + 75 = −53 + 89 = 89 + 88 =
79 − 98 = −56 + (−35) = 40 + (−85) =
87 − (−96) = −73 + (−85) = −75 − 13 =
−61 − (−79) = −90 − (−38) = 78 + 81 =
−2 + (−87) = −98 + 72 = 77 + (−80) =
29 − (−19) = −73 + (−90) = 92 + (−97) =
−96 + (−17) = −92 + (−82) = 98 − 85 =
15 + 81 = −96 + (−92) = −36 − (−86) =
−94 − 77 = 87 + 45 = −84 − (−73) =
75 − (−82) = −79 − (−88) = 90 + 77 =
85 − 90 = 77 − 19 = −74 − (−71) =
94 − 58 = 84 − 85 = 66 − 57 =
85 − 84 = 25 + 93 = −99 + (−77) =
−70 − (−64) = −81 + 94 = −95 − 30 =
80 − (−91) = 71 − 82 = 70 + 68 =
80 − 83 = 86 + 42 = 95 + (−48) =
−76 + (−49) = −33 + (−84) = −92 − 90 =
−77 − 76 = −86 + (−16) = 97 + (−22) =
−88 − (−69) = −84 + 77 = −50 + 80 =
−63 + 86 = −92 + 67 = −77 − 54 =
−88 − (−94) = −72 − (−27) = −82 − (−77) =
−88 + 58 = 9 − 82 = −75 + 77 =
−65 − 84 = −85 − 31 = −78 − 97 =
−86 − 50 = −76 + (−95) = −85 − 84 =

Math-Drills.com 1
 Adding and Subtracting Integers (A) Answers
26 - 50 51 - 75
Name: 1 - 25 Date: Score:
Calculate each sum or difference.
−81 + 78 = −3 50 − 28 = 22 78 − (−72) = 150
−95 + 75 = −20 −53 + 89 = 36 89 + 88 = 177
79 − 98 = −19 −56 + (−35) = −91 40 + (−85) = −45
87 − (−96) = 183 −73 + (−85) = −158 −75 − 13 = −88
−61 − (−79) = 18 −90 − (−38) = −52 78 + 81 = 159
−2 + (−87) = −89 −98 + 72 = −26 77 + (−80) = −3
29 − (−19) = 48 −73 + (−90) = −163 92 + (−97) = −5
−96 + (−17) = −113 −92 + (−82) = −174 98 − 85 = 13
15 + 81 = 96 −96 + (−92) = −188 −36 − (−86) = 50
−94 − 77 = −171 87 + 45 = 132 −84 − (−73) = −11
75 − (−82) = 157 −79 − (−88) = 9 90 + 77 = 167
85 − 90 = −5 77 − 19 = 58 −74 − (−71) = −3
94 − 58 = 36 84 − 85 = −1 66 − 57 = 9
85 − 84 = 1 25 + 93 = 118 −99 + (−77) = −176
−70 − (−64) = −6 −81 + 94 = 13 −95 − 30 = −125
80 − (−91) = 171 71 − 82 = −11 70 + 68 = 138
80 − 83 = −3 86 + 42 = 128 95 + (−48) = 47
−76 + (−49) = −125 −33 + (−84) = −117 −92 − 90 = −182
−77 − 76 = −153 −86 + (−16) = −102 97 + (−22) = 75
−88 − (−69) = −19 −84 + 77 = −7 −50 + 80 = 30
−63 + 86 = 23 −92 + 67 = −25 −77 − 54 = −131
−88 − (−94) = 6 −72 − (−27) = −45 −82 − (−77) = −5
−88 + 58 = −30 9 − 82 = −73 −75 + 77 = 2
−65 − 84 = −149 −85 − 31 = −116 −78 − 97 = −175
−86 − 50 = −136 −76 + (−95) = −171 −85 − 84 = −169

Math-Drills.com 2
MULTIPLICATION and DIVISION: When dealing with TWO terms
like signs = positive unlike signs = negative
Adding, Subtracting, Multiplying and Dividing Integers (A)
1 - 25 26 - 50
Name: Date: Score:
Calculate each sum, difference, product or quotient.
−8439 ÷ (−87) = 7744 ÷ 88 =
67 + (−88) = 7654 ÷ 89 =
−94 − 91 = −71 × 92 =
−69 × 36 = 85 × (−80) =
86 × (−75) = −87 × (−56) =
99 × 82 = −18 × (−77) =
−79 − 89 = −880 ÷ 11 =
−73 − (−91) = 89 × 89 =
73 × (−80) = −71 × 90 =
−5928 ÷ (−78) = −73 − 22 =
−8256 ÷ 96 = 92 × (−81) =
75 × (−71) = 71 + 92 =
−95 × 75 = −3984 ÷ 48 =
−91 + (−76) = −96 + (−79) =
−7020 ÷ (−90) = 84 × (−31) =
−74 − 98 = −96 + (−80) =
−93 − (−86) = −73 − (−23) =
72 × 81 = 73 × (−33) =
−84 × (−99) = 7980 ÷ 84 =
55 + (−10) = 99 + 74 =
−80 − 72 = 1152 ÷ (−12) =
−97 − (−82) = −76 + 90 =
4440 ÷ 60 = −6390 ÷ 90 =
−93 × 73 = 6142 ÷ 74 =
−88 − (−70) = −78 + (−86) =

Math-Drills.com 3
 Adding, Subtracting, Multiplying and Dividing Integers (A) Answers
26 - 50
1 - 25
Name: Date: Score:
Calculate each sum, difference, product or quotient.
−8439 ÷ (−87) = 97 7744 ÷ 88 = 88
67 + (−88) = −21 7654 ÷ 89 = 86
−94 − 91 = −185 −71 × 92 = −6532
−69 × 36 = −2484 85 × (−80) = −6800
86 × (−75) = −6450 −87 × (−56) = 4872
99 × 82 = 8118 −18 × (−77) = 1386
−79 − 89 = −168 −880 ÷ 11 = −80
−73 − (−91) = 18 89 × 89 = 7921
73 × (−80) = −5840 −71 × 90 = −6390
−5928 ÷ (−78) = 76 −73 − 22 = −95
−8256 ÷ 96 = −86 92 × (−81) = −7452
75 × (−71) = −5325 71 + 92 = 163
−95 × 75 = −7125 −3984 ÷ 48 = −83
−91 + (−76) = −167 −96 + (−79) = −175
−7020 ÷ (−90) = 78 84 × (−31) = −2604
−74 − 98 = −172 −96 + (−80) = −176
−93 − (−86) = −7 −73 − (−23) = −50
72 × 81 = 5832 73 × (−33) = −2409
−84 × (−99) = 8316 7980 ÷ 84 = 95
55 + (−10) = 45 99 + 74 = 173
−80 − 72 = −152 1152 ÷ (−12) = −96
−97 − (−82) = −15 −76 + 90 = 14
4440 ÷ 60 = 74 −6390 ÷ 90 = −71
−93 × 73 = −6789 6142 ÷ 74 = 83
−88 − (−70) = −18 −78 + (−86) = −164

Math-Drills.com 4
 SOLVING LINEAR EQUATIONS
 Recall that whatever operation is performed on one side of the equation must also be performed on the other.
 Remember that when an equation involves fractions you can multiply both sides of the equation by the least
common denominator and proceed as usual.

Model Problems:

Solve:

y  17
1. 8x  7  55 2. 3y  1  3. 9m  4(2m  3)  11
2
7=  7 6 y  2  y  17 9m  8m  12  11
8x  48 y = y m  12  11
8 x 48
 5 y  2  17  12 =  12
8 8
x6 2 2 m  1
5 y  15
5 y 15

5 5
y3

Practice Exercises: 17, 18, 21 board examples

Solve:
1. 3x  1  10 2. 12 x  30  6 3. 8  3t  2 4. 15  3 y  15

5. 2 x  5  11 6. 6a  5  9 7.  8x  3  29 8. 4  2  3c

1 y
9. x 1  7 10. 3 1 11. 6d  2  7d  5 12. 6 y  1  2 y  4
3 5

13.  9 x  32 14. 7  y  2 15. x   11  7

x
16. 12  2 x  3 17. 5  2 y  81 18.  6  12
3

2
21. x   3  3
x
19. d  18 20.  14
3 2

22. y  11  13 23. 9 x  2  11 24. 8  n  12

25. 6 x  10  4 x  7  2 x

5
Answers:
1. x  3 2. x = -3 3. t  2 4. y  0 5. x  3

2 2
6. a  7. x  4 8. c   9. x  18 10. y  20
3 3
5 5
11. d  7 12. y  13. x  3 14. y  9 15. x  4
4 9
1
16. x  4 17. y  43 18. x  54 19. d  27 20. x  28
2
 13 17
21. x  6 22. y  24 23. x  24. n  4 25. n
9 4

6
3.7 Algebra
A. Translating verbal phrases to algebraic expressions/equations (see worksheet)
B. Solving linear equations in one variable / solving for x (see worksheet)
C. Consecutive Integer word problems
What Are Consecutive Integers?
● Consecutive integers are integers that follow in sequence, each number being 1 more than the
previous number, represented by x, x + 1, x + 2, x + 3, …, where x is any integer.
For example: 23, 24, 25, …
● If we start with an even number and each number in the sequence is 2 more than the previous
number then we will get consecutive even integers; represented by x, x + 2, x + 4, x + 6, …, where
x is any even integer.
For example: 16,18, 20, …
● If we start with an odd number and each number in the sequence is 2 more than the previous
number then we will get consecutive odd integers, represented by x, x + 2, x + 4, x + 6, …, where
x is any odd integer
For example: 33, 35, 37, …

Example word problems:

1) Find 3 consecutive word integers whose sum is 657
REPRESENT: Let x = first integer
x + 1 = second integer
x + 2 = third integer
TRANSLATE and SOLVE:
x + (x + 1) + (x + 2) = 657
3x + 3 = 657
3x = 657 - 3
3x = 654
/3 /3
x = 218
218, 219, 220
2) The sum of the least and greatest of 3 consecutive integers is 60. What are the values of the 3
integers?
Let x = first integer
x + 1 = second integer
x + 2 = third integer

x + (x + 2) = 60
2x + 2 = 60
2x = 6 - 2
2x = 58
/2 /2
x = 29
29, 30, 31
3) The sum of three consecutive even integers is 528; find the integers.
4) The lengths of the sides of a triangle are consecutive odd numbers. What is the length of the
longest side if the perimeter is 45?
5) John has a board that is 5 feet long. He plans to use it to make 4 shelves whose lengths are to be
a series of consecutive even numbers. How long should each shelf be in inches?

D. Percent word problems

7
Applied (Word) Problems
Consecutive Integer and Number Problems

CONSECUTIVE INTEGER PROBLEMS

1. Find two consecutive integers whose sum is 123.

2. Find two consecutive integers whose sum is -97.

3. Find three consecutive integers whose sum is 171.

4. Find three consecutive integers whose sum is -54

5. Find two consecutive even integers whose sum is 54

6. Find two consecutive even integers whose sum is-38

7. Find three consecutive even integers whose sum is 84

8. Find three consecutive even integers whose sum is -48

9. Find two consecutive odd integers whose sum is 128

10. Find two consecutive odd integers whose sum is -36

11. Find three consecutive odd integers whose sum is 75

12. Find three consecutive odd integers whose sum is -45

13. Three consecutive odd integers are such that the sum of the first and the third is 70. Find the
integers

14. Three consecutive integers are such that three times the smallest is 14 more than the largest.
Find the integers.

15. Three consecutive odd integers are such that the sum of the first and second is 31 less than 3
times the third. Find the integers.

16. Three consecutive even integers are such that the sum of the smallest and 3 times the second
is 38 more than twice the third. Find the integers.

17. Two consecutive integers are such that 3 times the larger exceeds twice the smaller by 34.
Find the integers.

NUMBER PROBLEMS:

1. When 4 times a number is increased by 40, the answer is the same as when 100 is decreased
by the number. Find the number.

2. When 7 times a number is decreased by 8, the answer is the same as when 3 times the number
is increased by 4. Find the number.
8
J. Grossman
Applied (Word) Problems
Consecutive Integer and Number Problems

3. Eight times a number increased by 9 is the same as 15 more than 7 times the number. Find the
number.

4. Thirty decreased by 6 times a number is the same as 16 more than the number. Find the
number.

5. When 6 times a number is increased by 11 the result is 16 less than 9 times the number. Find
the number.

6. One number is twice another number. If the 12 is subtracted from the larger number the result
is 7 more than the smaller number. Find the numbers.

7. The larger of two numbers is 10 more than the smaller number. Five times the larger number
is 40 more than 6
times the smaller. Find the numbers.

8. If 13 is added to a number and the sum is multiplied by 3, the result is 7 times the number
decreased by 9. Find the number.

9. The sum of two numbers is 57. If the larger of the two numbers is 9 less than twice the
smaller, find the two numbers.

10. The total of two numbers is 35. Four times the larger number is 4 less than five times the
smaller number.
Find the two numbers.

11. A piece of lumber which is 55 inches long is cut into two parts such that 2 times the larger
part will be 12 more than 5 times the smaller part. How large are each of the pieces oflumber?

12. The larger of two numbers is 6 less than 3 times the smaller number. Three times the larger
number is 7 more than 4 times the smaller number. Find the numbers.

13. The larger of two numbers is 7 times the smaller. The larger number exceeds the smaller
number by 42. Find the numbers.

14. The smaller of two numbers is 18 less than the larger number. If 5 times the larger number
exceeds 4 times the smaller number by 100. Find the numbers.

15. A piece of fabric 180 inches long is cut into two pieces such that 3 times the larger piece
exceeds 4 times the smaller piece by 85 inches. How large are the two pieces of fabric?

J. Grossman 9
Grade 8
D. Percentage word problem
Percentages Worksheet
1
Conversions

One Quantity as a Percentage of Another

10
Finding a percentage of a quantity

11
Percentage Increase and Decrease
Profit and Loss

12
Discount

13
Percentage Change

round off to the nearest hundredths if needed.

14