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9 views2 pages

325

Uploaded by

monika gompa
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Solution:

(ii) V W
V =i R ⇒ R= ,V = , W : work, q ; charge W
i q R=
∂i
2 −2
ML T 2 −3 − 2
1 2 2U [R ]= =M L T A
(b) U = L i ⇒ L= 2 AT ⋅A
2 i 2 −2
ML T 2 −2 −2
[ L]= 2
=M L T A
A
F
(c) F=Bi l⇒ B=
il −2
M LT − 2 −1
[B]= =M T A
AL
(d) μ0i 2Br
B= ⇒ μ 0=
2r i
−2 −1
MT A L
(c)
|μ0|=
A
=M LT A
−2 −2

M=i A
[ M ]= A L2
(f) E
E=h v ⇒ h=
v
2 −2
ML T 2 −1
[h]= −1
=M L T
Example 5 T
(a) In the formula X =3 Y Z 2 , X and Z have dimensions of capacitance and
magnetic induction, respectively. What are the dimensions of Y in M K S Q
system? ΔV
(b) A quantity X is given by ϵ 0 L , where ϵ 0 is the permittivity of free
space, L is a length, Δ V is a potentialΔt difference and Δ r is a time interval.
Find the dimensions of X .
(c) If E , M , J and G denote energy, mass, angular momentum Eand J
2
gravitational constant, respectively. Find the dimensions of 5 2
.
d) If c , h , c and E0 are electronic charge, Planck's constant, 2 M G of light and
speed
e
permittivity of free space. Find the dimensions of .
lution: 2 ϵ0h c
2 X
X =3 Y Z ⇒ Y = 2
−1 − 2 − 4 2 3Z
M L T A −3 −2 8 4
[Y ]= =M L T A
−2 − 1 2
|M 7 A |
Charge Q=h
[Q] ¿ A T
¿ ¿
(b) ΔV
X =ϵ 0 L
Δt
[ M 2 L T A ] ∣ L] [ M L T
−1 −3 −1 2 2 −3
A
−1
]
(c)
E J
2
[ M L2 T −2 ][[ X L2 T − 1 ]
M]=
: dimensionless
[T ]
=A
=
5 2
(d) M G ¿¿
¿
Example 6 Some physical quantities are given in Column I and some
possible SI units in which these quantities may be expressed are given in
Column II. Match the physical quantities in Column I with the units in
Column II.
Column I
Column II G Mα Ms
(a)
G -universal
gravitational constant,
M e -mass of earth,
(p) (volt) (coulomb) (meter)
G -universal M f - mass of sun
gravitational constant,
M e-mass of earth,
M f -mass
3 R T of sun
(b)
M
(q) (kilogram) (meter) 3 (second)
R -universal gas constant,
T -absolute temperature,
M -molar
F
2 mass
(c) 2 2
q B
(r) (meter) ¿ (second ¿
2 −2

F -force.
q -charge,
B-magnetic
G Me field
(d)
Re
(s) (farad) ¿
G -universal gravitational constant,
M e-mass of earth,
Re -radius of earth
Solution:
(a) G M f M s G M M
e s
We know F= 2
r

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