Real Numbers

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LIMITLESS ACADEMY

Class – 9, Maths, Chapter – Number System

Topic 1.1 - n Rational numbers b/w two numbers


Q1. Find five rational numbers b/w the following numbers:
1) 2 & 4 2) 5 & 6 3) 15 & 20 4) 7 & 8 5) 3 & 10
Q2. Find eight rational numbers b/w the following rational numbers:
2 4 3 8 13 18 5 7
1) 3 & 3 2) 7 & 7 3) 17 & 17 4) 9 & 6
1 3 1 2 3 4 6 21
5) 2 & 4 6) 7 & 5 7) 20 & 15 8) 11 & 22
13 17 16 88 22 23 33 10
9) 12 & 15 10) 3 & 15 11) 3 & 3 12) 12 & 3
7 17 2 4 2 5
13) 3 & 5 14) 13 & 9 15) 7 & 3 16) 1.1 & 3.34
17) 2.3 & 2.4 18) 0.33 & 0.44
Q3. Find six rational numbers b/w the following irrational numbers:
1) 1.010010001… & 2.343443444…
2) 5.091091109111… & 5.121121112…
3) √2&√3
4) √ 3 & 1.7454554555…
5) 3.282882888… & π

Topic 1.2 - Decimal representation


Q1. Find the decimal representation of the following:
1) 1/5 6) 33/8 11) 10/3
2) 3/40 7) 17/11 12) 7/8
3) 27/8 8) 20/13 13) 1/7
4) 5/6 9) 9/7 14) 7/9
5) 8/27 10) 10/3 15) 17/7

Topic 1.3 – Convert into p/q form


Q1. Convert the following into p/q form:
1) 0.666 2) 0.34 3) 0.3 4) 0.6
5) 0.4 7 6) 0.001 7) 0.2 6 8) 0.22
9) 0.17 10) 0.112 11) 0.23 12) 0.115
13) 0.525 14) 0.23456 15) 3.326
Q2. Show that 0.3333.... can be expressed in the form of p/q, where p and q are integers
and q  0.
Q3. Show that 1.27272727.... can be expressed in the form of p/q, where p and q are
integers and q  0.
Q4. Show that 0.23535353.... can be expressed in the form of p/q, where p and q are
integers and q  0.
Q5. Show that 0.1322322322.... can be expressed in the form of p/q, where p and q are
integers and q  0.

Topic 1.4 – Identities


Q1. Solve the following:
1) (3+ √ 2)(3−√ 2) 11) ( √ 2+√ 3)( √7+ √ 5)
2) (2+ √ 3)2 12) ( √ 5−√ 3)( √ 11−√ 7)
3) ( √ 3+√ 2)( √3−√ 2) 13) (4 √ 2−2 √ 2)(3 √ 2+ 4 √ 3)
4) (3+ √ 3)(2+√ 2) 14) (2+ √ 3)(3+√ 5)
5) ( √ 11+ √ 7)(√ 11−√ 7) 15)(√ 2+√ 3)2
6) (5+ √ 5)(5−√ 5) 16) ( 2 √ 3−√ 7 )2
7) (3−√ 5)2
8) ( √ 5+√ 2)( √5−√ 2)
9) (4+ √ 3)(3−√ 7)
10) ( √ 6+ √ 5)( √ 3−√ 2)
Q2. Solve the following:
1
1) If a = 6 - √ 35, find the value of a 2 + 2
a
1 1
2) If x = 3 + √ 8, find the value of (i) x 2 + 2 (ii) x +
4
4
x x
√ 2+ 1 √2−1
3) If x = and y = , find the value of x 2 + y 2 + xy
√2−1 √ 2+ 1
Topic 1.5 – Rationalization
Q1. Rationalize the following:
1 1 √6
1) √ 7 2) 3)
√7−√ 5 √2+ √ 3
1 1 3+√ 2
4¿ 5) 6)
√5 √11−√ 7 4 √2

1 1 2+√ 3
7¿ 8) 9) 2−√ 3
2−√ 2 √7−√ 6
1 1 3 √ 5+ √ 3
10 ¿ 11) 12)
3+ √ 2 √3−√ 2 √5−√ 3

15) √
1 1 4 3+5 √ 2
13 ¿ 14)
√7−2 √5+ √ 3 √ 48+√ 18

Topic 1.6 – Exponents & powers


Q1. Find the value of the following:
1 1 1 1 1
1) 64 2 6) 112 ÷ 114 11) 9 2 ÷ 8 4
1 3 3 1
2) 32 5 7) 25 2 12) 25 2 ÷ 625 4
1 1
3) 125 3 8) 144 2
3 1 1
4) 9 2 9) 27 3 x 16 4
−1 −1
5) 125 3 10) 169 2 x 13

Q2. Simplify the following:


1
1) (13 +23 +33 ) 2
4 −12 6
3 8 32
2) ( ) ( ) ( )
5 5 5
−2
−1
3) ( ) 3
27
−1 2

[ ]
−1
4) { ( 625 ) 2 4
}
−1 1 2
5) 64 3 [64 −64 3 ]
3

[ ]
1 1 3
6) {5 8 3 +27 3 }4
−3

7) (256)(−4 2
)

Topic 1.7 – Miscellaneous


1) The exponent form of √3 7 is?
2) Decimal expansion of a rational number is terminating if in its denominator there is?
3) Number of rational numbers b/w √ 3 & √ 5.
4) If we add two irrational numbers, the resulting number is?
5) The rationalizing factor of 7 - 2√ 3 is?
1 4
6) If 7 = 0.142857, then 7 equals?
3 √ 12
7) 6 √ 27 equals?
8) If m and n are two natural numbers and mn = 32, then n mn is?
1
9) If √ 10 = 3.162, then the value of √ 10 is?
10) ¿x¿ = ¿, find the value of x.

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