S3 Series Elevator-Used Inverter User Manual V6.02
S3 Series Elevator-Used Inverter User Manual V6.02
S3 Series Elevator-Used Inverter User Manual V6.02
I
Preface
The S3 Series of elevator-used Inverters is a new type inverter which is
researched and developed based on the carry characteristic of elevator. The 32
bit electromotor-used Digital Signal Processing (DSP), Complex Programmable
Logic Device (CPLD), Intelligent Power Module (IPM) and the digiral vector
controlled frequency-variable speed-adjustable technology are used in the
Inverter. It also combines the model characteristic of potential energy. All of them
ensure stable, comfortable and efficient running of elevator.
Outline
Reader
User
Designer of elevator control system
Maintenance engineer
Technical supporter
Innovations
II
Instruction Manual of -S3 Inverter for Elevator
The correct encoder wiring and motor running direction can be easily identified
by the operator.
2 Setting parameters
3 Adjusting feeling
III
Safety Information
The following symbols with texts are used in this manual for safety-related
contents. Please comply with these regulations as they are very important.
Indicates precautions that, if not heeded, could
possibly result in loss of life or serious injury.
Indicates precautions that, if not heeded, could
possibly result in relatively serious or minor injury,
damage to the product, or faulty operation.
Indicates important information that should be
memorized.
IV
Instruction Manual of -S3 Inverter for Elevator
Table of contents
1 OPERATION PRECAUTIONS ...................................................................................................... 1
V
4.3.1 Main Circuit Terminals........................................................................................................... 11
4.3.2 Symbols and Functions of Main Circuit Terminals ............................................................ 12
4.3.3 Wire Sizes of Main Circuit .................................................................................................... 13
4.3.4 Main Circuit Configurations .................................................................................................. 15
4.3.5 Illustration of Main Circuit Wiring ......................................................................................... 15
4.4 COUNTERMEASURES AGAINST NOISE ............................................................................................. 20
4.5 WIRING THE CONTROL CIRCUIT TERMINALS ................................................................................... 21
4.5.1 Control Circuit Terminals ...................................................................................................... 21
4.5.2 Terminal Symbols of Control Circuit .................................................................................... 21
4.5.3 Control Circuit Terminal Functions ...................................................................................... 22
4.5.4 Cable Specifications of Control Circuit Wiring ................................................................... 24
4.5.5 Control Circuit Terminal Wiring ............................................................................................ 24
4.6 WIRING PG CARDS.......................................................................................................................... 30
4.6.1 ABZ Increment PG Card for Asynchronous Motors .......................................................... 30
4.6.2 SIN/COS PG Card for Synchronous Motors...................................................................... 32
4.6.3 UVW Increment PG Card for Synchronous Motors .......................................................... 35
4.6.4 Endat Absolute PG Card for Synchronous Motors ........................................................... 37
4.6.5 PG Card Terminal Wiring Precaution .................................................................................. 40
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Instruction Manual of -S3 Inverter for Elevator
8. FAULT INSPECTION...................................................................................................................... 1
VII
A.5.2 Leakage current between lines ........................................................................................................................ 7
A.6 Restraint of Radiation from Inverter ............................................................................................................... 7
A.7 Application of Filter for Power Lines ............................................................................................................. 8
A.7.1 Functions ......................................................................................................................................................... 9
A.7.2 Installation of Filter for Power Lines .............................................................................................................. 9
A.8 EMC Installation Areas ................................................................................................................................... 9
A.9 Precautions for Inverter Electric Installation ................................................................................................. 11
A.10 EMC Standards of S3 Inverter ...................................................................................................................... 12
Appendix B Lists of Function Parameters, Running Status and Faults..................................... 1
B.1 Function Parameter .................................................................................................................................................. 1
B.2 Running Status List ................................................................................................................................................ 14
Appendix C Conformities of the Inverter ....................................................................................... 1
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Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
1 Operation Precautions
The user who is familiar with this Inverter may skip directly to Appendix C “Operation
guide of elevator control”.
This chapter introduces general information about the inverter, including the voltage class,
the capacity of available motors, and how to check after transport. In addition, this chapter
expands the precautions of installation, layout, operation, maintenance and discarding. It is
helpful for safe application of the inverter and longer service life. Please read the chapter
carefully.
Operation Precautions
1.2 Confirmations upon Delivery
When unpacking, please confirm carefully that: whether the Inverter is damaged in any way;
whether the type and specifications on the nameplate are consistent with the order form. If
there is any type inconformity or component missing,please ediately contact the supplier.
1-1
1.4 Inverter Nameplate Information
The Inverter nameplate is shown in Figure 1.2.
The nameplate includes information such as model number, specifications, lot number and
so on.
Model number
MODEL: S3A4022
Applicable motor power
POWER: 22Kw
Input specifications
INPUT: AC380V 50/60Hz 44A
Output specifications
OUTPUT: AC380V 0-50Hz 48A 34kVA
Number No.:
Drop of the Inverter may cause injury of people and damage to the Inverter.
Drop of the Inverter may cause injury of people and damage to the Inverter.
◎ Prevent screws, washers or metal sticks from going into the interior of the
Inverter.
1-2
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
◎ Never mix the input terminals and the output terminals of the main circuit.
Operation Precautions
Or the Inverter may be damaged and an explosion may result.
+ 1/○
◎ Never connect the terminal ○ + 2 with ○
-.
◎ Check carefully the wiring after connecting the emergency stop circuit.
1-3
◎ A booster shall be used to slowly bring up the voltage to the Inverter if it has
been in storage for more than two years.
◎ Never open the cover or touch the terminals shortly after cutoff of the power
supply for there is still high voltage in the Inverter.
◎ Only trained and authorized persons qualified in electrical work can perform
Operation Precutions
maintenance.
◎ Maintenance personnel must take off watch, ring and any other metal object
before the work. They must be equipped with clothes and tools that conform to
relevant insulation requirements during the work.
Inverter Applicable
Minimum Maximum Recommended Recommended total power(W)
model motor output
(Ω) (Ω) (Ω)
S3 (kW) Synchronous Asynchronous
Note: if Inverters of 5.5kW or above in the 200V series are to be used, please contact the
D&R center for the braking resistor specifications.
1-4
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Operation Precautions
4018 18.5 17 31 24 6400 5000
Never wire the capacitor on the output side of the Inverter circuit. This is sketched in Figure
1.3.
U
V
W
M
Figure 1.3 Never wire the capacitor on the output side of the Inverter circuit
1-5
1.6.4 2-phase power supply is prohibited
3-phase power supply may not be changed to 2-phase, or faults may occur.
current
电流
100%
90%
80%
1000 2000 3000 4000(米)
(m)
1-6
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
4007 14 18 7.5
4011 18 27 11
4015 24 34 15
4018 29 41 18.5
4022 34 48 22
4030 50 65 30
4037 61 80 37
4045 74 97 45
4055 98 128 55
2-1
2.2 Inverter Technical Index and Specification
The S3 Inverter technical indexes and specifications are shown in Table 2.3, Table 2.4 and
Table 2.5.
Table 2.3 shows the technical indexes and specifications of 200V inverters; Table 2.4 those
of 400 V; and Table 2.5 those that are shared by the two classes.
2.2 3.7
Rated capacity (kVA)
4.6 6.9
Rated
Rated current (A) 12 18
Output
Maximum voltage output
3-phase, 200/208/220/230/240 (corresponding to voltage input)
(V)
Model and Specification
Allowed fluctuation in
-15%~+10%
voltage
Power Allowed fluctuation in
-5%~+5%
Supply frequency
2-2
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Model Number: S3 4002 4003 4005 4007 4011 4015 4018 4022 4030 4037 4045 4055 4075
Rated capacity
4.7 6.9 8.5 14 18 24 29 34 50 61 74 98 130
(kVA)
Rated
Rated current (A) 6.2 9 13 18 27 34 41 48 65 80 97 128 165
Output
Maximum voltage
3-phase, 380/400/415/440/460 (corresponding to voltage input)
output (V)
Phase, voltage,
3-phase, 380/400/415/440/460V 50/60Hz
frequency
Allowed fluctuation
-15%~+10%
in voltage
Table 2.5 Shared technical indexes and specifications of 200V and 400V S3 Inverters
Overload ability Zero speed to 130%, <3Hz when 150%,> 3Hz 185% when
150% (connecting peripheral braking resistor), built-in braking
Braking torque
unit
Table 2.5 Shared technical indexes and specifications of 200V and 400V S3 Inverters,
2-3
Continued
Photocoupler isolation 12-way: forward rotation; backward rotation; running signal; exterior fault;
Model and Specification
CAN communication
1-way
terminal
RS232 communication
1-way, for operator
terminal
Motor overload protection Zero speed to 130%, <3Hz when 150%,> 3Hz 185% when
Inverter overload Zero speed to 130%, <3Hz when 150%,> 3Hz 185% when
Over-current Zero speed to 130%, <3Hz when 150%,> 3Hz 185% when
Protection of the Inverter when over-current is caused by short circuit of
Short-circuit protection
any two phases at the output side
When one phase is lost during running, the circuit will be switched off to
Phase-loss protection
protect the Inverter
Protection
Over-voltage threshold 410 V on bus (200V series), 810 V (400V series)
Functions
Under-voltage threshold 190 V on bus (200V series), 380 V (400V series)
Over-heated of radiation
Protection through thermistor
fins
Speed deviation
Protection against speed deviation over 20% of the rated value
protection
2-4
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Table 2.5 Shared technical indexes and specifications of 200V and 400V S3 Inverters,
Continued
IPM interior
IPM over-heated, over-current, short-circuit, under-voltage of control power
protection
Braking unit
Protection Automatic detection of abnormalities and protection
protection
Functions
Over-torque
The same as over-current protection
protection
Chinese/Englis
Display Including all sub-menus
h LCD display
Protection
IP20
Structure degree
2-5
Table 2.6 Installation dimensions and weights of 200V S3 Inverters
2002
165.5 357 379 222 182 7.0 4M6 4M6 4Φ6 3 9
2003
4002
4003
165.5 357 379 222 182 9
Model and Specification
4005
4007
4018
165.5 438 463 254 182 11
4022
4037 200 512 530 330 290 10.0 4M8 4M8 4Φ8 4 33
4045 200 587 610 330 310 10.0 4M8 4M8 4Φ8 4 42
4055 200 587 610 330 310 10.0 4M8 4M8 4Φ8 4 42
4075 260 707 730 430 330 10.0 4M8 4M8 4Φ8 4 50
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Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
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Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
3 Inverter Installation
This chapter describes the installation requirements, precautions, removing and attaching
of inverter cover.
Inverter Installation
◎ The Equipment Cabinet shall conform to the requirements in
EN50178.
◎ Prevent screws, washers or metal sticks from falling into the Inverter.
3-1
Install the Inverter under the following conditions:
a) Install the Inverter in a clean location free from oil mist and dust. It may be
installed in a totally closed panel that is completely shielded from floating dust.
b) Install the Inverter in a location that may prevent metal powders, oil and water
from going into the Inverter.
e) Install the Inverter in a location free from harmful gases and liquids.
i) Install the Inverter in a location where the temperature may not increase sharply.
If the Inverter is installed in a closed cabinet, cooling fans or an air conditioner shall be
Inverter Installation
> 100 mm
3-2
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
① Check the four mounting holes on the Inverter. Refer to the installation dimensions
and weights in Figure 2.1.
Install first the two upper screws. Note to leave several millimeters.
③ Install the two lower screws and fasten all the four screws.
Important
The fastener shall be equipped with an anti-vibration mechanism, such as a spring
washer.
Inverter Installation
Figure 3.2 Installation order of Inverter
Mounting hole
Front cover
Cover
Operator
Warning
Nameplate
Terminal cover
3-3
3.4.2 Removal and Installation of the Operator
Operator removal
① Push down the locks at both sides of the operator at the same time to release it
from the panel and then take it off.
② Pull out the plug from the back of the operator. Note: do not pull the connecting
line in order not to damage it.
Operator installation
Push the plug into the socket on the back of the operator. Then place the lock on one side
of the operator into the groove at the side of the panel. Press the operator against the
panel till a click is heard, which means that the two side locks are all in the panel.
3-4
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Close the terminal cover in the reversed sequence of opening. Fasten the two
anti-dropping screws on the cover.
① Remove the operator. See 3.4.2 Removal and Installation of the Operator.
② Open the terminal cover. See 3.4.3 Opening and Closing of the Terminal Cover.
③ Loosen the two screws on the upper side of the cover and the two screws inside
the terminal cover. And now the cover may be removed.
Inverter Installation
Figure 3.6 Removing the front cover
3-5
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
4 Inverter wiring
This chapter describes the wiring of peripheral devices, terminals, main circuit terminal
connections, control terminals and PG card terminals.
◎ Always turn off the input power supply before wiring the
terminals.
◎ Never touch the terminals directly with your hands or allow the
output lines to come into contact with the Inverter case.
Inverter wiring
Or electric shock may occur.
4-1
4.1 Connections to Peripheral Devices
Connection Diagram
The connection diagram is shown in Figure 4.1.
L1
l2
l3
PE
Fuse Interrupter
AC reactor
PE
Noise filter
PE Filter
Input side
Contactor
DC reactor
iAStar
Inverter wiring
PE
Inverter
Braking resistor
Contactor
Output side
Noise filter
PE Filter
PE AC reactor
Motor
PE M
4-2
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Input voltage 200V, 3.7kW and below: 200/208/220/230/240V AC, single- or 3-phase, -15%~
+10%; 5.5kW and above: 200/208/220/230/240V AC 3-phase, -15%~+10%;
400V: 380/400/415/440/460V AC 3-phase, -15%~+10%
Short current 100kA maximum permissible short current if the incoming cable of the Inverter has a
(IEC 629) proper fuse.
Frequency 50 ± 5% Hz
Input protection
Breaker
The Inverter itself does not have a breaker. Therefore, a breaker shall be set between the
AC power supply and the Inverter. This breaker shall ensure that:
◎ It conform to relevant safety regulations, including (but not limited to) national
and regional electrical regulations.
Inverter wiring
◎ It shall be locked in the tripped position during installation and maintenance of
the Inverter.
The breaker can not be used for emergency stop. This shall be controlled through the
operator buttons or commands of I/O terminals.
The breaker shall have a capacity of 1.5 to 2 times of the rated current of the Inverter.
The breaker's time characteristics shall be determined in accordance with the Inverter's
over-heating protection (at 150% of the rated output current for 1 min.).
Fuse
The end user shall provide a circuit protection device in accordance with relevant national
and regional electrical regulations. The table below lists recommended fuses to provide
short protection to the incoming line power of the Inverter.
2002 13 16 15 CT16
2003 19 20 20 CT20
4-3
Input current Main fuse
-S3-
(A) IEC269 gG (A) UL T (A) Bussmann type
4003 10 10 10 CT10
4005 14 16 15 CT16
4007 19 20 20 CT20
4011 28 35 30 FE35
4015 35 35 40 FE40
4018 42 45 50 FE45
4022 49 50 50 FE50
4030 66 71 71 FE71
4037 81 80 80 FE80
Emergency stop
The design and installation of the equipment shall have an emergency stop and other
necessary safety devices. Control through the operator buttons or commands of I/O
terminals may not be sufficient to realize:
Inverter wiring
Appropriate cable shall be selected according to regional safety regulations, input voltage
level and current load on the Inverter. Under any circumstance, the conductor shall be
smaller than the maximum dimension of the terminal (see 4.3.3 Conductor Specifications
of Main Circuit Wiring). The table below lists the copper cable types under different current
loads. Only the cables listed in the upper part are recommended. Aluminum cables are
not recommended.
IEC NEC
4-4
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Max. current load Copper cable Max. current load Copper cable type
2
(A) (mm ) (A) (AWG/kcmil)
14 3x1.5 22.8 14
20 3x2.5 27.3 12
27 3x4 36.4 10
34 3x6 50.1 8
47 3x10 68.3 6
62 3x16 86.5 4
79 3x25 100 3
98 3x35 118 2
The Inverter and the motor shall be grounded in order to ensure personnel safety, correct
operation and to reduce radiation.
Inverter wiring
◎ According to relevant safety regulations, the shield of power cables shall be
connected to PE of the Inverter.
◎ Only when the specifications of the power cable shield conforms to relevant
safety regulations, it can be used as the earthing conductor.
Motor connection
4-5
Specifications of motor connection
Relationship between motor cable See 4.3.6.4 Relationship between Wire Length and Carrier Frequency
length and switching frequency
Conduit, armored cable or shielded cable shall be used for motor cable shielding.
1) Conduit
① Both ends of the conduit shall be equipped with a bridge with grounding
conductor.
③ A separate conduit shall be used for the motor cable (and at the same time
separate the routing of input power cable and control cable).
Inverter wiring
2) Armored cable
① Both ends of the conduit shall be equipped with a bridge with grounding
conductor.
③ One cable tray may be shared by the armored motor cable and the input
power cable, but not with the control cable.
3) Shielded cable
Grounding
An optional AC reactor may be used to improve the power factor on the input side and
reduce the high harmonic current.
4-6
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
An optional noise filter may be used specifically on the input side to restrain noise
transmitted between the power line and the Inverter.
The Inverter is started and stopped through opening and closing of the contactor on the
input side to protect the power supply and prevent spreading of faults.
This contactor may not be used to control the start and stop of motors.
A contactor is installed on the output side to meet the requirement in the national safety
standard GB7588-2003 that there shall be no current across the motor when it stops.
An optional noise filter may be used on the output side to restrain the noise from the
output side and leakage current on the cable.
An optional AC reactor may be used on the output side to restrain the radio interference.
Inverter wiring
The AC reactor on the output side may also prevent over-current of the Inverter caused by
the line distribution capacity when the cable linking the Inverter and the motor is long (>20
m).
4.1.1.9 DC Reactor
4-7
PG card
Divided-frequency
output terminal Control panel
Encoder input
terminal Operator socket
Transistor open
collector output
terminal Digital input
terminal
Cable clamp
Note: the terminals at all power levels are the same except for the position and alignment
of power I/O terminals. The figure above shows the 22kW type.
4-8
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Note 1: the above figure is based on 3-phase power supply, which is 380 – 460V for the
400V class and 200 – 240V for the 200V class.
The input power supply for 200V Inverter shall be connected as follows:
3-phase 220V: Phase L1, L2, L3 connected to Terminal R, S, T on the main circuit
respectively.
4-9
The connection is shown in the diagrams below:
IMPORTANT
a) The connection shall conform to relevant electrical engineering standards.
b) Check the wiring and its reliability after wiring. The following items shall be checked:
Inverter wiring
Have any wire clippings or screws been left inside the Inverter?
Does any bare wire at terminal end contact with other terminals?
h) When there is need for wiring changes after powering on, the power shall be cut off
first. Since it takes some time for the main circuit charge capacitor to discharge,
4-10
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
subsequent procedures may be taken only after the charging indicator extinguishes
and the DC voltage across the capacitor is measure through a DC voltmeter to be
below 24VDC safety level.
i) in the figure stands for terminals of the main circuit, and for terminals of the
control circuit.
E R S T ○
- ○
+1 ○
+2 ○
+2 B U V W
Inverter wiring
E R0 T0 R1 T1 R S T ○
- ○
+1 ○
+2 B U V W
○
- ○
+1 ○
+2
Upper terminals
R S T E B ○
+2 U V W
Lower terminals
4-11
PE R S T - ○
+2 B U V W
PE R S T - ○
+2 B U V W
○
- Negative output of DC bus
○
+1 Positive output 1 of DC bus
○
+2 Positive output 2 of DC bus
○
+1, ○
+2 To connect DC reactor
○ B
+2, External braking resistor connection
○
+2, ○
- 48V DC power for bus to run at a low voltage
Note: except for Inverters of 18.5kW and 22kW, Terminals R0, T0, R1, and T1 are not on
the main circuit but on the drive PCB.
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Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Table 4.2 Cable specifications and tightening torques for 200V Inverters
Table 4.3 Cable specifications and tightening torques for 400V Inverters
Inverter wiring
4011 4~8 6 2.5
4030 14~25 25 9
4037 35~100 35 9
IMPORTANT
For 440V Inverters of 22kW and below, the wire of the main circuit may not exceed 16
mm2. A larger wire may not be able to go through the terminal hole and thus cause
difficulties in connection.
The wire sizes are determined at an ambient temperature of 50℃ and a permissible
temperature of 75℃.
For 440V Inverters of 30kW and above, the main circuit adopts open terminal connection,
for which round crimp terminals shall be used. The selection of round crimp terminals may
be found in Table 4.4.
4-13
Table 4.4 Round crimp terminals
2
Cross section (mm ) Screw Terminal
M3.5 1.25/3.5
0.5
M4 1.25/4
M3.5 1.25/3.5
0.75
M4 1.25/4
M3.5 1.25/3.5
1.25
M4 1.25/4
M3.5 2/3.5
M4 2/4
2 M5 2/5
M6 2/6
M8 2/8
M4 5.5/4
Inverter wiring
M5 5.5/5
3.5/5.5
M6 5.5/6
M8 5.5/8
M5 8/5
8 M6 8/6
M8 8/8
M6 14/6
14
M8 14/8
M6 22/6
22
M8 22/8
30/38 M8 38/8
M8 60/8
50/60
M10 60/10
80 80/10
M10
100 100/10
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Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
IMPORTANT
Sufficient attention shall be paid to the voltage drop along the line to determine cable
cross section.
Typically, the voltage shall be maintained below 2% of the rated value. If the drop is too
heavy, a larger cross section shall be used. The voltage drop may be calculated as
follows:
+1 +2 B -
R U
V
S
T W
Inverter wiring
R0
T0
Power Control
开关电源
supply 控制回路
circuit
b) The grounding conductor may not be shared with welding machines or other power
devices.
c) Always use a grounding conductor that complies with the technical standards on the
electrical equipment and minimize the length of the wire. Long distances between
the grounding conductor and the grounding electrode may lead to leakage current of
4-15
the Inverter which causes instability in grounding terminal potential.
d) Multi-strand copper lines over 3.5mm2 shall be used for the grounding wire. It is
recommended to use specific green-yellow grounding wires.
e) It is recommended not to loop the grounding wire when more than one Inverter is to
be grounded in order to avoid grounding loop.
The method to ground more than one Inverter is shown in Figure 4.10.
a) At power grid failure, a 220VAC UPS power connected to RO and TO may be used to
supply to the control circuit to enable the elevator to run at a low speed leveling at the
Inverter wiring
nearest floor.
b) During normal operation of the elevator, the 220VAC UPS power may also be
connected to RO and TO. The connection method is shown in Figure 4.10.
c) Terminals RO and TO of Inverters of 18.5kW and 22kW are set on the main circuit,
while those for other Inverters are on the drive PCB.
+2,○
4.3.5.3 + 48VDC Power Terminals (○ -)
Storage -
蓄电池
battery +
+ 2 -
R0
UPS 220VAC T0 Power Control
开关电源
supply 控制回路
circuit
4-16
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
4.3.5.4 Power Supply Input Terminals for the Main Circuit (R, S, T)
b) A noise filter may be installed on the power supply side in order to reduce
transmission and radiation interferences of the Inverter caused to the input power
supply. The noise filter may reduce the electromagnetic interference both from the
power line to the Inverter and vice versa.
Figure 4.12 shows the correct setting of a noise filter on the power supply side.
Power
电 Inverter
M
Specialized
supply 专用噪声
noise filter 变频器
源 滤波器
其他的
Other
controllers
控制机器
Inverter wiring
Figure 4.12 Noise filter on the power supply side
Examples of incorrect settings of noise filter on the power supply side are given in Figure
4.13 and Figure 4.14.
Power
电 一般噪声
M
supply General noise Inverter
filter 变频器
源 滤波器
其他的
Other
controllers
控制机器
In Figure 4.13, the general noise filter on the power supply side may not satisfy expected
requirements and thus shall be avoided.
4-17
Power
电
supply
源
变频器
Inverter
M
Other
General noise
一般噪声
filter
其他的
controllers
滤波器 控制机器
In Figure 4.14, the noise filter on the receiving side may not satisfy expected requirements
and thus shall be avoided.
+1, ○
4.3.5.5 DC Reactor Terminals (○ +2)
a) A DC reactor may be added to improve the power factor. Remove the short-circuit bar
between Terminals ○ +1 and ○
+2 pre-wired at the factory when connecting a DC
reactor to the Inverter.
b) If no DC reactor is used, please do not remove the short-circuit bar, or the Inverter will
not work normally.
Short-circuit
短路块 bar
+1 +2 B -
R U
S + V
T W
DC reactor
外接直流电抗器
+1 +2 B -
R U
S + V
T W
4-18
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
+2, B)
4.3.5.6 Connecting the Braking Resistor Terminals (○
a) Since each S3 is equipped with a built-in braking unit, an additional braking resistor is
required to absorb the energy released during braking. The types of braking resistors
are listed in Table 1.1 Braking Resistors for 200V Inverters and Table 1.2 Braking
Resistors for 400V Inverters in Chapter One.
c) Sufficient attention shall be paid to heat dissipation and ventilation in order to maintain
good performance of the braking resistor.
d) The wire connecting the braking resistor may not be longer than 5m.
The wiring of additional braking resistor is shown in Figure 4.17.
Additional外接制动电阻
braking resistor
+1 +2 B -
R U
S + V
T W
Inverter wiring
E
b) Never connect the power supply to the Inverter output Terminals U, V, and W.
d) Never connect a capacitor and/or an LC/RC noise filter on the Inverter output side,
since the Inverter may be thus over-heated or damaged due to its higher harmonics.
Figure 4.18 shows that capacitor shall never be connected on the output side of the
Inverter.
U
V
W
M
Figure 4.18 Never connect capacitor on the output side of the Inverter
4-19
4.4 Countermeasures against Noise
4.4.1 Install a Specialized Noise Filter on the Output Side
A specialized noise filter may be installed on the Inverter output side to restrain the noise
from this side. The connection is shown in Figure 4.19.
Power
电
supply Inverter Noise
源
变频器 噪声
filter
滤波器 M
Inductive
辐射干扰
noise
Controller
控制设备 AM radio
收音机
Figure 4.19 Connection of noise filter on the output side of the Inverter
The main circuit and the control circuit shall be separately wired in order to improve the
resistance to inductive noises from the output side. Cables of the main circuit may be
routed through a grounded metal pipe at least 10cm from the signal line. The wiring of the
main circuit is shown in Figure 4.20.
Metal pipe
Inverter wiring
金属管
Power
电
M
supply Inverter
变频器
源
To reduce noises more effectively, a noise filter shall be installed on both the input and the
output side of the Inverter and the Inverter shall be enclosed in a steel box, as shown in
Figure 4.21.
Steel box
Metal pipe
铁箱 金属管
Power
电 噪声 噪声
M
supply Noise filter Inverter Noise filter
变频器
源 滤波器 滤波器
4-20
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
If the cable linking the Inverter and the motor is too long, the high-frequency leakage
current may increase due to distributed capacitance, which may trigger over-current
protection of the Inverter output and thus causes negative impacts on surrounding
equipment and electrical machines. Therefore, the cable between the Inverter and the
motor shall be no longer than 100m. Please adjust carrier frequency E08 and select a
noise filter and reactor for the output side according to the following table.
Cable length 50m and shorter 100m and shorter Over 100m
Inverter wiring
PG card
Control circuit
terminals
4-21
4.5.3 Control Circuit Terminal Functions
The functions of the control circuit terminals are shown in Table 4.5.
Multi-function input 3
DI3 Internal power supply +24VDC
(function code: F03)
Max. load current 20mA
Multi-function input 4
DI4
(function code: F04) 0V +24V
VCC
Multi-function input 5
3
DI5 Set by S1
S1可通过跳线S1设置
(function code: F05)
2
Multi-function input 6
Digital DI6 DI1~DI12
(function code: F06)
input
Multi-function input 7
terminal DI7 S2
1
+24V
(function code: F07) 2
3
COM 0V
Inverter wiring
Reference grounding
0V Reference grounding terminal for analog input
terminal for analog input
4-22
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Inverter wiring
K3C
K3B-K3C:NC Response time Less than 10ms
Programmable analog
The functions of the programmable analog outputs may be
AO1 output 1
selected by the function parameters of I01 and I02. See 6.2.9
(function code: I01)
Analog I (Analog Output) Parameters for function selection.
Programmable analog
output These may be used for the inputs of output monitoring and
AO2 output 2
terminal other devices.
(function code: I02)
Reference grounding
0V Reference grounding terminal for analog outputs
terminal for analog outputs
4-23
4.5.4 Cable Specifications of Control Circuit Wiring
600V insulated copper cable is used for the control circuit. Cable specifications and
tightening torque are listed in Table 4.6.
2
Recommended cable,
Model Permissible cable, mm 2
Tightening torque (N.m)
mm
It is recommended that bar-like terminals be used for the control circuit. The specifications
of bar-like terminals are listed in Table 4.7.
The Inverter is equipped with three analog inputs, of which AI1 and AI2 are used for
analog voltage signals and AI3 for analog current signals. The signal range of AI1 is 0 -
+10V, that of AI2 is -10V - +10V, and that of AI3 is 4 – 20mA. AI1 is defined as signal
input for a given speed; AI2 as signal input for starting pre-load; AI3 as signal input for a
given speed. Since AI1 and AI3 are used for the same signal type, they may not receive
signals at the same time, or conflict will occur.
The cable connecting the analog signal and the Inverter shall be as short as possible (no
longer than 30m), and shielded conductors shall be used. The shield shall be grounded
through the 0V terminal on the analog input. Figure 4.24 shows the grounding of the
shielded conductor.
4-24
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Shielded wires
使用屏蔽线
to be used
iAStar-S3
iAStar-S3 Inverter
变频器
Analog voltage2input 2
V+
模拟电压输入
VR (-10V~+10V)
1k~5k ohm AI2
V-
0V
In Figure 4.24, the analog voltage signal is provided by the Inverter, ranging from -10V to
+10V. In most applications, the voltage or current signals for analog inputs are provided by
a controller sending analog signals, and most of the voltage signals range from 0 to 10V. It
is worthwhile to note that AI1 is only able to accept voltages from 0 to 10V. Figure 4.25
shows its wiring.
Inverter wiring
Analog
模拟电压输入 voltage 1
input 1
(0V~10V)
0V 0V
PE
When analog signal inputs are used, parameters H01 to H12 may be used to set gain,
offset, filtering time and other parameters for each input, so as to make full use of the
analog ports. See 6.2.8 for more details.
The function codes F01 to F12 may be used to define the input function of each
multi-function digital input terminal. The value of F01 to F12 ranges from 0 to 12, each
standing for the following function:
4-25
5:signal input of multi-speed port 2;
The internal power supply adopted by the digital inputs may be realized through two
modes according to the voltage level of COM: one is common emitter input (0V as the
common point), and the other is common collector input (+24V as the common point). The
two modes may be selected through jumpers S1 and S2.
Inverter wiring
The positions of S1 and S2 on the control board are shown in Figure 4.26.
Terminal symbol
Name
1 2 3
S1 0V VCOM +24V
S2 +24V COM 0V
4-26
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
When the common emitter mode is used for digital inputs (with 0V as the common point),
COM is at a lower voltage level. Both S1 and S2 are set as 2-3. The jumper positions and
inputs are shown in Figure 4.27.
0V +24V
S1 set as 2-3
跳线S1设置为2-3 VCC
3
S1 S2 S1
2
1 1
2 2
DI1~DI12
3 3
3
1
S2
1
+24V
2
2
COM 3
0V
S2 set as 2-3
跳线S2设置为2-3
Figure 4.27 I/O circuit configuration of common emitter mode (with 0V as the common
point)
When the common collector mode is used for digital inputs (with +24V as the common
Inverter wiring
point), COM is at a higher voltage level. Both S1 and S2 are set as 1-2. The jumper
positions and inputs are shown in Figure 4.28.
0V +24V
S1 set as 1-2
跳线S1设置为1-2 VCC
1
S1 S2 S1
2
1 1
2 2
DI1~DI12
3 3
2
1
S2
1
+24V
2
3
COM 3
0V
S2 set as 1-2
跳线S2设置为1-2
Figure 4.28 I/O circuit configuration of common collector mode (with +24V as the common
point)
Note: the bridging for S1 and S2 shall be the same, or none of the input is valid.
Digital output terminals include relay contact terminals and open collector terminals. The
parameters of G01 to G06 may be used to set the functions of each digital output terminal.
G01 to G06 may be set only as the following values, each standing for a special output
function:
4-27
001:connect the two ends of the output when the feedback speed > B06 (detected
frequency), or stay open;
101:stay open when the feedback speed > B06 (detected frequency), or connect the two
ends;
002:run signal, connect the two ends when triggered, or stay open;
102:run signal, stay open when triggered, or connect the two ends;
004:deceleration signal, connect the two ends during deceleration, or stay open;
104:deceleration signal, stay open during deceleration, or connect the two ends;
005:current detection signal, connect the two ends when there is current during running,
or stay open;
105:current detection signal, stay open when there is current during running, or connect
the two ends;
006:output contactor control, connect the two ends when triggered, or stay open;
Inverter wiring
106:output contactor control, stay open when triggered, or connect the two ends;
007:brake contactor control, connect the two ends when triggered, or stay open;
107:brake contactor control, stay open when triggered, or connect the two ends;
008:connect the two ends of the output when the feedback speed < B04 (zero speed ref.
1), stay open when the feedback speed > B05 (zero speed ref. 2), and maintain original
state when B04 <= feedback speed <= B05;
108:stay open when the feedback speed <B04 (zero speed ref. 1), connect the two ends
of the output when the feedback speed >B05 (zero speed ref. 2), and maintain original
state when the B04 <= feedback speed <= B05;
009:current detection signal, connect the two ends when there is current, or stay open;
109:current detection signal, stay open when there is current, or connect the two ends;
Note: “connect” here means pick-up of NO contact and release of NC contact of relays,
and low level of outputs of open collectors. On the same basis, “stay open” means release
of NO contact and pick-up of NC contact of relays, and high resistance of open collectors.
Digital outputs consist of relay contact outputs and open collector outputs. The former is
4-28
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
realized through idle contacts, including one NO contact and two pairs of switching
contacts.
There are three channels for open collector outputs. The circuit is shown in Figure 4.29.
VCC T1A-T3A
T1B-T3B
Open collector outputs adopt external power supplies. Polarization shall be noticed when
the power is connected. The power supply may not exceed +30VDC, 50mA, or the output
circuit may be damaged.
Parameters of I01 and I02 are used to define the functions of multi-function analog output
terminals. The value of I01 and I02 ranges from 0 to 13, each standing for a special output
function (I01 parameters corresponding to A01 outputs, and I02 corresponding to A02
Inverter wiring
outputs):
0:given speed
2:speed feedback
3:output torque
8:current of Phase V
9:current of Phase U
10:reserved
4-29
4.5.5.5 Other precautions for wiring
Keep the control circuit away from the main circuit power line, or interference may cause
wrong actions.
The terminal alignment of ABZ increment PG card (AS.T002) for asynchronous motors is
shown in Figure 4.30.
4-30
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
The symbols of the terminals of ABZ increment PG card for asynchronous motors are
shown as follows:
FA V0 FB V0
A+ A- B+ B- Z+ Z- V+ V0 E
The terminal functions of the ABZ increment PG card for asynchronous motors are listed
in Table 4.8.
Inverter wiring
100kHz. The frequency division coefficient may be set
output V0 24V GND
through Function Code E15.
4-31
4.6.1.4 Wiring between Input Terminals of ABZ Increment PG Card for
Asynchronous Motors and Encoder Output Signals
The ABZ increment PG card for asynchronous motors may receive two types of encoder
output signals, namely, open collector signals and Push-Pull signals.
Wiring with the open collector signals of the encoder is shown in Figure 4.31.
集开输出 V+
Open collector output VCC
V0 +5V
0V
A+ A
A- +5V
A
B+ B
B B-
Rotary旋转编码器
encoder 屏蔽线接地
Grounding through E iAStar-S3 PG卡
PG card
shielded wire
Figure 4.31 Wiring with the open collector signals of the encoder
Wiring with the Push-Pull signals of the encoder is shown in Figure 4.32.
Inverter wiring
推挽输出VCC V+
Push-Pull output
V0 +5V
0V
A+ A
A
A- +5V
B B+ B
B-
旋转编码器
Rotary encoder 屏蔽线接地
Grounding through E iAStar-S3 PG
PG卡card
shielded wire
The SIN/COS PG card for synchronous motors has a DB15 socket, which facilitates the
connection of the PG card with the encoder. When the encoder has a DB15 plug on the
output side, it only requires placing the DB15 plug into the DB15 socket.
4-32
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
The terminal alignment of the SIN/COS PG card for synchronous motors is shown in
Figure4.33.
Inverter wiring
Figure 4.33 Terminal alignment of the SIN/COS PG card (J board) for synchronous motors
The terminal symbols of the SIN/COS PG card for synchronous motors are shown as
follows:
FA 0V FB 0V V+ 0V A+ A- B+ B- R+ R- C+ C- D+ D-
Pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Symbol B- — R+ R- A+ A- 0V B+ V+ C- C+ D+ D- — —
4-33
4.6.2.3 Terminal Functions of SIN/COS PG Card for Synchronous Motors
The terminal functions of the SIN/COS PG card for synchronous motors are listed in Table
4.9.
FA Open collector output Open collector output of crystal triodes: max. voltage
27VDC, max. current 50mA, max. frequency 100kHz. The
frequency division coefficient may be set through Function
Open FB Open collector output
Code E15.
collector
output
0V GND
Shielded ground
Shielded ground
+5.3V 3
2 +V
+5V 1
Note: + 5.3V power supply may be used to enhance the signals when heavy voltage drop
is caused by the long connection line between the encoder and the PG card.
4-34
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
The SIN/COS PG card for synchronous motors can receive SIN/COS differential signals
from encoders.
5V V+
0V 0V
A+ A+
A- A-
B+ B+
B- B-
R+ R+
R- R-
C+ C+
C- C-
D+ D+
D- D-
Inverter wiring
The UVW increment PG card (AS.T010) can receive UVW differential signals from
encoders, and thus may be equipped with an encoder with UVW differential signal
outputs.
The alignment of the terminals of UVW increment PG card for synchronous motors is
shown in Figure 4.35.
Figure 4.35 Terminal alignment of UVW increment PG card for synchronous motors
4-35
4.6.3.2 Terminal Symbols of UVW Increment PG Card for Synchronous Motors
FA GND FB GND
V+ GND A+ A- B+ B- Z+ Z- U+ U- V+ V- W+ W- E
The terminal functions of the UVW increment PG card for synchronous motors are listed
in Table 4.10.
Table 4.10 Terminal functions of the UVW increment PG card for synchronous motors
Phase-A output of
Open collector output of crystal triodes: max.
FA divided-frequency open
Inverter wiring
supply +5.3V 3
2 +V
1
GND +5V or +5.3V GND
Note: + 5.3V power supply may be used to reduce voltage drop when the connection line
between the encoder and the PG card is long.
4-36
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
4.6.3.4 Wiring between Input Terminals of UVW Increment PG Card and Encoder
Output Signals
The UVW increment PG card for synchronous motors can receive UVW differential
signals from encoders, with the wiring shown in Figure 4.36.
VCC V+
V0 GND
A+ A+
A- A-
B+ B+
B- B-
Z+ Z+
Z- Z-
U+ U+
U- U-
V+ V+
V- V-
W+ W+
W- W-
E
Shielded
屏蔽层接地 grounding
Figure 4.36 Wiring with UVW differential signals from the encoder
Inverter wiring
4.6.4 Endat Absolute PG Card for Synchronous Motors
The Endat absolute PG card (AS.T013) for synchronous motors can receive Endat output
signals from encoders, and thus may be equipped with encoders with Endat output
signals, such as 1313 or 413 Encoders from Heidenhain.
The Endat absolute PG card for synchronous motors has a DB15 socket, which facilitates
the connection with the encoder. When the encoder has a DB15 plug on the output side, it
is only to place the DB15 plug in the DB15 socket without wiring to complete the
connection.
4-37
4.6.4.1 Terminal Alignment of Endat Absolute PG Card for Synchronous Motors
The terminal alignment of Endat absolute PG card for synchronous motors is shown in
Figure 4.37.
Figure 4.37 Terminal alignment of Endat absolute PG card for synchronous motors
The JP2 input terminal symbols of Endat absolute PG card for synchronous motors are
shown in the following figure:
E V+ 0V A+ A- B+ B- D+ D- C+ C-
Figure 4.37 JP2 terminal symbols of Endat absolute PG card for synchronous motors
A 0V B 0V E
The JP3 (with DB15 socket) input terminal symbols are shown as follows:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
A+ A- B+ B- D+ D- — — — — C+ C- V+ 0V —
The terminal functions of the Endat absolute PG card for synchronous motors are listed in
Table 4.11.
4-38
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Figure 4.11 Terminal functions of Endat absolute PG card for synchronous motors
0V GND
E Shielded ground
Phase-B of encoder increment Endat absolute encoder shall have 2048 pulses
B+,B-
signals (1313 or 413 from Heidenhain).
Inverter wiring
Select through S1
V+ S1
+5.3V 3
2 +V
+5V 1
4.6.4.4 Wiring between Input Terminals of Endat Absolute PG Card for Synchronous
Motors and Encoder Output Signals
The Endat absolute PG card can receive differential output signals from Endat absolute
encoders. The wiring with differential output signals from an Endat absolute encoder is
shown in Figure 4.38.
Endat PG
PG卡card
encoder
Endat编码器 Shielded grounding Type
型号:AS.T013
屏蔽层接地
E
5V V+
0V V-
A+ A+
A- A-
B+ B+
B- B-
Data+ D+
Data- D-
Clock+ C+
Clock- C-
4-39
4.6.5 PG Card Terminal Wiring Precaution
IMPORTANT
Keep encoder signal wiring away from the main circuit wiring and other power lines. Never lay
wires closely in parallel. Shielded wires shall be used for encoder wiring, with the shield
connected with the earthing terminal E.
Inverter wiring
4-40
Instruction Manual of -S3 Inverter for Elevator
5 Digital Operator
The digital operator is the basic tool of Inverter operation for observing the status and fault
codes of the Inverter and setting and viewing the parameters. This chapter describes
basic operations of the operator in detail.
LED indicator
LED display
LCD screen
Increment
F1 F2
F3
Left Right
Digital Operator
ESC Enter
Decrement
UP ON ON OFF OFF
D4 (FAULT) has a latching function which will be cancelled only by pressing F3 under
RUN mode after the fault has been removed, or by entering a fault reset signal into the
input port defined with the fault resetting function. See 8.2.6 F Parameters of Digital Inputs
for the definition of fault resetting input port.
5-1
5.1.2 LED Digital Tube
Below the LED indicators there are 4 LED digital tubes showing real-time running speed
of the elevator.
5.1.4 Keyboard
The functions of the nine keys at the bottom of the operator are shown in Table 5.2.
mode;
Increment
To increase the value of the selected parameter under
【Parameter Modification】 mode.
5-2
Instruction Manual of -S3 Inverter for Elevator
5.2 Operation
The digital operator provides three operation modes, namely, 【RUN】, 【Function Select】
and 【Parameter Modification】. The menu may be shown in Chinese or English. The
factory setting is Chinese. Choose 0 for the parameter of “Language selection” to switch
to English menu.
Software version
Initilizing...... Connecting...... 软件版本号
AST003.061221
Note: the software version shown in the 【Init Menu】 is that of the operator.
Digital Operator
5-3
5.2.3 【Run State】
The 【Run State】 shows 16 real-time operation parameters of the elevator. These
parameters may only be shown but not be changed. The 16 parameters and their function
codes are listed in Table 5.4.
Function Default
Name Explanation Range Unit Remarks
code value
反馈速度
Monitor of motor
U00 × rpm ×
Feedback speed feedback speed
输出电流
U04 Monitor of output current × A ×
Digital Operator
Output current
5-4
Instruction Manual of -S3 Inverter for Elevator
Function Default
Name Explanation Range Unit Remarks
code value
输出电压相位
phase
输出电流相位
Monitor of output current phase
U14 × Deg. ×
Output current (for synchronous motors only)
phase
Digital Operator
散热器温度
Under 【Run State】 mode, the first line of the LCD shows the “Run State”, the second line
the function code and its parameter value, and the third line the name of the parameter, as
shown in the
following figure.
5-5
Run State
U00= 0.00RPM
Feedback Speed
Decrement key Increment key
Decrease the function code Increase the function code
Run State
U01= 0.00RPM
Ref. Speed
Decrement key Increment key
Decrease the function code Increase the function code
Run State
U15= 0.00DSG
Radiator Temp.
Under 【Function Select】 mode, the first line of the LCD shows the name of the function
group, the second line the function code and its parameter value, and the third line the
name of the function code.
Digital Operator
Under 【Parameter Modification】 mode, the display of LCD is similar with that under
【Function Select】 mode, except that there is a cursor under the parameter value for
modifications.
Confirm the changes through Enter key. If it is not confirmed, the modification will not take
effect.
5-6
Instruction Manual of -S3 Inverter for Elevator
Digital Operator
5-7
5.3 Fault Indication
When a fault occurs to the Inverter, the fault indicator will be lit up, and the U00 and LED
digital tubes show the fault code. Fault codes and types are listed in Table 5.6.
2 DSP fault
5 Fuse blown
6 Torque overload
7 Speed deviation
8 Over-voltage
9 Under-voltage
11 Over-current
12 Encoder fault
17 Fwd dashing
18 Rev dashing
21 Reserved
25 Fan fault
27 Over-current
5-8
Instruction Manual of -S3 Inverter for Elevator
Chinese English
Digital Operator
Chinese English
5-9
Table 5.7 Chinese-English comparison of Function Select parameter names, continued
Chinese English
5-10
Instruction Manual of -S3 Inverter for Elevator
Chinese English
Digital Operator
F
输入 F07 DI7 端口功能 Input F07 DI7 Input Func.
5-11
Table 5.7 Chinese-English comparison of Function Select parameter names, continued
Chinese English
5-12
Instruction Manual of -S3 Inverter for Elevator
Chinese English
Digital Operator
K35 输出缺相故障确认 K35 Output Loss time
编码器断线保护阀值 百分
K39 K39 PGO Action
比值
5-13
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Although “U running data” are operation data under 【Run State】 mode and do not
belong to any function group in 【Function Select】, they are also listed in this chapter for
convenience.
Group Name
Function
Group
Chinese English
B 功率参数 B Parameters
C PI 调节器调整参数 PI Tune
D 速度参数 D Parameters
6-1
Function
Name Content Range Unit Default Remarks
Code
6-2
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
IMPORTANT
Note 1: A01 firmware version
A01 firmware version shows the hardware and software features of the Inverter, generally
set at the factory, and may not be changed. The meaning of the digits is shown as follows:
4 4 1 3 4
软件版本号
Software version
Reserved
备用
Hardware number
硬件编号
400 V Class
400V系列
Besides displaying Inverter version, A01 also has the following setting functions:
Set A01 to 99.99 and press ENTER, and all the parameters of the Inverter will be reset to
default values, and the operator will display the version.
Set A01 to 99.98 and press ENTER, and all the fault records will be deleted, and the operator
will display the version.
The Inverter saves only the last 20 fault records, and those before them will not be saved.
Set A01 to 88.88 and press ENTER, and the fan signals will not be checked, and the operator
will display the version.
This operation is used for earlier trial Inverters and is generally performed by relevant technical
personnel.
Set A01 to 88.89 and press ENTER, and the fan signals will be checked, and the operator will
display the version.
This operation is used to change the setting from “Do not check signals of Inverter fan” to
“Check signals of Inverter fan”.
6-3
Note 2: A03 motor autotuning
1. For synchronous motors, the Inverter can effectively control the motor only after it
obtains the phase angle of the motor magnetic pole to the encoder. Therefore, when
either of the following happens, the encoder shall undergo an autotuning process:
① set A03 = 4, and the Inverter goes to autotuning. Manually operate the motor to run at a low
speed (in any direction) under a lowest load possible (no load being the best). When A03
automatically changes to 3, stop the motor, and the autotuning ends.
② After the autotuning, set manually A03 = 0, to put the Inverter to the normal operation status
with the synchronous motor.
2. For synchronous motors with a SIN/COS encoder, after autotuning of the controlled
motor and the encoder, if the Inverter is replaced and another autotuning is not desired, it
is necessary to input the phase angle data to the new Inverter and perform SIN/COS
encoder identification (which is included in the autotuning process). The identification
procedures are as follows:
Function Parameter List
① Set A03 = 9 and press ENTER, and A03 will automatically change to 10, and the Inverter
starts encoder identification;
② Run the motor at a low speed in any direction, and stop the running after the encoder on the
motor has revolved two turns;
③ A03 shall be 10 at this time, indicating the identification is finished. Then manually set A03 =
7 to save the identification data. After the saving A03 automatically changes to 0 and the
Inverter returns to normal.
Note: all the functions of A03 are specifically used for synchronous motors, and are
invalid (actually unnecessary) for asynchronous motors.
6-4
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
IMPORTANT
Note 3: A04 operation mode of the Inverter
1. Three operation modes may be obtained through A04 setting, as shown in the following
table:
When A04 = 1, the operation speed is given by the input voltage (0 - +10V) from the
analog voltage input port AI1; when the input voltage is not within 0 - +10V, H02 (AI1
analog offset) and H03 (AI1 analog gain) shall be configured. See 6.2.8 H (Analog Input)
Parameters for more information.
When A04 = 3, the operation speed is given by the input current (4 – 20mA) from the
analog current input port AI3. When the input current is not within 4 – 20mA, H10 (AI3
analog offset) and H11 (AI3 analog gain) shall be configured. See 6.2.8 H (Analog Input)
Parameters for more information.
2. Port Setting
Analog voltage signals may only be input through the analog voltage input port AI1.
Analog current signals may only be input through the analog current input port AI3.
By means of the function codes F01 – F12, multi-step input ports may be selected from
the digital input ports DI1 - DI12. Multi-step port 0, 1 and 2 may only be given one port
6-5
each but may not be given more than one ports. By default, F03 = 3, i.e., DI3 as multi-step
port 0; F04 = 4, i.e., DI4 as multi-step port 1; F05 = 5, i.e., DI5 as multi-step port 2. If DI3 -
DI5 are not to be used as the multi-step ports, F01 - F12 parameters shall be reset.
By means of the function codes of F01 – F12, upward and downward signal input ports
may be selected from the digital input ports DI1 - DI12. Upward signals and downward
signals may be given only one port each. By default, F07 = 7, i.e., DI7 as the upward
signal input port, and F08 = 8, i.e., DI8 as the downward signal input port. If these are not
to be used, F01 - F12 parameters shall be reset.
3. The relationship between the analog signal and the speed in analog control mode is
shown in Figure 6.1.
Function Parameter List
The relationship between analog signals and speed is defined by Figure 6.1 when the
following parameters take the default setting:
H02 (AI1 analog offset) = 10.000, H03 (AI1 analog gain) = 1.00, H10 (AI3 analog offset) =
10.000, and H11 (AI3 analog gain).
For analog voltage input ports, when the input voltage is not within 0 - +10V, or H02
(AI1analog offset) or H03 (AI1 analog gain) has been changed, the relationship between
the analog input and the speed shall change accordingly. In the same spirit, for analog
current input ports, when the input current is not within 4 – 20mA, or H10 (AI3 analog
offset) or H11 (AI3 analog gain) has been changed, the relationship between the analog
input and the speed shall also change accordingly. Refer to 6.2.8 H (Analog Input)
Parameters for more information.
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Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Function Name
Content Range Unit Default Remarks
Code Operator Display
系统数据
Not to be changed by
B10 For internal use. × 0
System Parameter the user.
6-7
Continued
Name
Function Uni Defaul
Operator Content Range Remarks
Code t t
Display
同步电机速度
Speed of synchronous motors: :
选择
B11 0: speed ≥ 100 rpm; 0/1 × 0
Low Speed
1: speed < 100 rpm.
PMSM
系统配置参数
Parameter user.
6-8
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
1. B03 = 0: output only through enabling main control circuit when stop;
When B03 is set as 0, during stopping; the Inverter may cut off its power output only
according to the enabling signal. That is to say, the Inverter may cut off its power output
only when the enabling signal is cut off. Therefore, the whole stopping sequence is
controlled by the control system.
2. B03 > 0: B03 is the time delay for the Inverter to cut off the output;
At this time, during the stopping, as long as there is an enabling signal, the Inverter will cut
off its power output after B03 delay when the speed reaches zero. The threshold of zero
speed is set through B04. Refer to Figure 6.2 Adjustable Sequence for more information
on the stopping sequence. It is necessary to note that the enabling signal is a necessary
condition for Inverter output and thus the output will be cut off once the enabling signal is
cut off under any circumstance.
B07 is the delay from the closing of main circuit contactor to the starting of Inverter power
output and motor excitation. Refer to Figure 6.2 Adjustable Sequence.
1. If output contactor detection point is not defined (none of F01 to F12 is set to 11), the
Inverter will begin power output and the motor will begin excitation after B07 delay when
the output contactor is closed.
It is necessary to set this parameter only when the main circuit contactor is under direct
control of the Inverter. During stopping, the Inverter will send a signal to cut off the output
contactor after B08 delay from zero speed. Refer to Figure 6.2 Adjustable Sequence.
It is worthwhile to mention that the delay setting shall satisfy the requirement that B08
(contactor opening delay) > B03 (zero speed time) > B16 (brake delay).
B09 is generally set to 2. B09 is set to 0 under the following circumstances to have special
processing method of SIN/COS encoder signals in order to improve motor operation: the
encoder shall be of the SIN/COS type, and either of the following happens when all other
parameters are set:
1. running at low speed free of load, the motor shows vibration or noise;
6-9
Note 5: AI1 analog limit B12
When the speed is given through analog voltage inputs, B12 defines the voltage input (in
mV) from the corresponding analog input port AI1 at the highest speed. When it is set to
“10000”, if AI1 input is 10V, the given speed is the highest level; if AI1 input is 1V, the given
speed is 1/10 of the highest. When it is set to “9000”, if AI1 input is 9V, the given speed is
the highest; if AI1 input is 1V, the given speed is 1/9 of the highest. When the input voltage
exceeds 9V, the speed remains at the highest level. Generally, this parameter needs no
modification. However, slight adjustment may reduce elevator vibration at the highest
speed. For example, the maximum analog voltage to set the speed given by the elevator
controller is 9.8V, meaning that the speed will be its highest level when the input voltage is
9.8V. If the input voltage at the analog port fluctuates between (9.8 – a) V and (9.8 + a) V
at the highest speed due to certain reasons, the actual given speed of the Inverter will
fluctuate accordingly. When a reaches a certain level, the elevator will vibrate. In such
situations, set B12 to (9.8-a) × 1000 (since the parameter is represented in mV), the
given speed will reach its highest level when the input voltage is (9.8 – a) V. Due to the
limiting function, when the input voltage fluctuates between (9.8 – a) V and (9.8 + a) V, the
speed received by the Inverter will remain at its highest level, thus preventing the
above-said vibration.
For asynchronous motors, B13 shall be set to 1 and may not be changed. For
synchronous motors, when elevator speed >= 2m/s, it shall be set to 0; when the speed <
Function Parameter List
2m/s, it shall be set to 1. This parameter generally needs no modification. When the motor
shows significant noises, however, it may be set to 2, 3 or 4 gradually until the noise is
reduced as required. It is worthwhile to mention that a higher value of this parameter may
lead to jitter of the motor.
B14 is valid only when the Inverter is to detect the brake (or brake contactor) contact and
one of F01 to F12 is set to 2 (i.e., the corresponding port DI is defined as input of brake (or
brake contactor) contact detection. In this situation, the time set by B14 is the delay from
the closing command of the brake contactor to the confirmation of the validation of brake
(or brake contactor) detection signal. This parameter is used to detect brake contactor
faults. If the detection signal is still invalid (i.e., the contacts are not yet closed) after B14
delay, Fault 22 (brake or brake contactor fault) signal will be sent.
If none of F01 to F12 is set to 2 (i.e., no DI port is defined as the input of brake (or brake
contactor) contact detection), B14 is invalid, and the Inverter will not send the above fault
alarm under any circumstance.
B15 needs configuration only when the Inverter is to directly control the brake contactor.
B15 defines the delay from the starting of Inverter power output and motor excitation to
the sending of brake contactor closing command to open the brake when start.
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Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
B16 needs configuration only when the Inverter is to directly control the brake contactor.
B16 defines the delay from zero speed to the sending of brake contactor cutoff command
to release the brake when stop. The zero speed takes B04 setting as its threshold, i.e., the
speed shall be regarded as zero when it goes below that set by B04.
IMPORTANT
Note that the above delays shall meet the following requirement: B08 (contactor opening
delay) > B03 (zero speed time) > B16 (brake delay). Or elevator slipping may occur or
damages may even be caused to the Inverter.
6-11
6.2.3 C (PI Tune) Parameters (R/W)
C parameters are used to configure PI adjuster.
Function
Name Content Range Unit Default Remarks
Code
低速比例 1 P1 Refer to P1 in
Proportion at low speeds during Figure 6.7 PI
C03 Slow Speed acceleration (running frequency ≤ C11 70.00 control during
低速积分 1 I1 Refer to I1 in
Integral at low speeds during acceleration Figure 6.7 PI
C04 Slow Speed (running frequency ≤ C11 low-speed 10.00 control during
Function Parameter List
低速积分 2 I2 Refer to I2 in
Integral at low speeds during deceleration Figure 6.7 PI
C06 Slow Speed (running frequency ≤ C11 low-speed 10.00 control during
中速比例 P3 Refer to P3 in
Proportion at medium speeds (running
Figure 6.7 PI
frequency at C11 low-speed switching
C07 Mid Speed 120.00 control during
point F1 < proportion at C12 high-speed
P3 elevator
switching point F2 ).
operation.
中速积分 I3 Refer to I3 in
Integral at medium speeds (running
Mid Speed I3 Figure 6.7 PI
frequency at C11 low-speed switching
C08 15.00 control during
Cur. Loop point F1 < proportion at C12 high-speed
elevator
Gain switching point F2 ).
operation.
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Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Continued
Function
Name Content Range Unit Default Remarks
Code
高速比例 P4 Refer to P3 in
Proportion at high speeds (running Figure 6.7 PI
C09 High Speed frequency > high-speed switching point 140.00 control during
P4 F2 ). elevator
operation.
高速积分 I4 Refer to I3 in
Integral at high speeds (running Figure 6.7 PI
C10 High Speed frequency > high-speed switching point 5.00 control during
I4 F2 ). elevator
operation.
低速切换点 Refer to F1 in
Frequency switching point from low
F1 Figure 6.7 PI
speeds to medium speeds: used for
C11 0~15.00 Hz 0.50 control during
Switch Freq. proportion and integral switching from low
elevator
F1 to medium speed.
operation.
高速切换点 Refer to F2 in
Frequency switching point from medium
F2 Figure 6.7 PI
speeds to high speeds: used for proportion 15.00~
C12 Hz 25.00 control during
Switch Freq. and integral switching from medium to high 50.00
Usually there is excellent comfort even without a load device due to the new technology of
load-free sensor starting compensation. This function takes effect when E13 = 0 (without
load device). Here, there is generally no need for a pre-load compensation device, only
slight adjustments to C01 and C02 may ensure excellent comfort during elevator starting.
C01 and C02 are proportion and integral of starting compensation respectively. These two
parameters are effective only during C14 (zero servo time) after the enabling signal takes
effect when E13 = 0 (without load device) and C02 (zero speed I0) > 0. C01 corresponds
to P (proportion) of the PI adjuster, while C02 to I (integral) of the PI adjuster.
6-13
C14 is the zero servo time, used to adjust the delay of the speed curve given by the
control system. C14 is 0.8s by default. The sequence of C14 is shown in Figure 6.3.
Function codes C03 to C10 correspond to P and I values of the PI adjuster at different
stages during operation (see Figure 6.7). Comfort during elevator operation may be
increased through adjustments to C03 to C10 at different stages. Function codes C11 and
C12 are used for frequency switching between stages (see Figure 6.7).
Function Parameter List
a) Increase in P may enhance the dynamic response capability of the system. However,
too high P may lead to system vibration. The impact of P on feedback tracing is
shown in Figure 6.5.
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Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
d) Figure 6.7 shows the PI adjuster divisions along the elevator operation curve.
6-15
6.2.4 D Parameters (R/W)
D parameters are used to set acceleration/deceleration, acceleration/deceleration rate,
and various reference speeds.
Function
Name Content Range Unit Default Remarks
Code
蠕动速度 Dwell speed at low speeds, in 0.000~ Refer to D03 in Figure 6.9 S Curve
D03 m/s 0.012
Dwell Speed m/s. 0.200 during elevator operation.
S 曲线(加加
Acceleration ini jerk of S
D04 速度 1) 2
Curve, in m/s .
Acc ini jerk
S 曲线(加加
Acceleration end jerk of S
D05 速度 2)
2
Curve, in m/s . Refer to D04, D05, D06 and D07
Acc end jerk 0.000~ 3
m/s 0.650 in Figure 6.9 S Curve during
S 曲线(减减 0.850
Deceleration ini jerk of S elevator operation.
D06 速度 1) 2
Curve, in m/s .
Dec ini jerk
Function Parameter List
S 曲线(减减
Deceleration end jerk of S
D07 速度 2) 2
Curve, in m/s .
Dec end jerk
曲线方式
D10 Reserved. 0 × 0
Curve Mode
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Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Continued
Function
Name Content Range Unit Default Remarks
Code
Note 1: D parameters are used to set up the S curve during elevator operation. Except for
D03 (dwell speed) and D08 (dwell time), other D parameters are valid only when the
speed is given through digital multi-step control. When the speed is given through analog
inputs, other D parameters except D03 and D08 are invalid.
6-17
IMPORTANT
a) Acceleration D01 and deceleration D02 of S Curve may be adjusted within a specific
range. Increase of these values may improve operation efficiency but may also
impact comfort, and thus comprehensive considerations shall be given.
b) During acceleration, acceleration ini jerk D04 at the beginning and acceleration end
jerk D05 at the end may be adjusted within a specific range. Increase of these
values may improve operation efficiency but may also impact the comfort at the two
turning corners along the curve, and thus comprehensive considerations shall be
given.
c) During deceleration, deceleration ini jerk D04 at the beginning and deceleration end
jerk D05 at the end may be adjusted within a specific range. Increase of these
values may improve operation efficiency but may also impact the comfort at the two
turning corners along the curve, and thus comprehensive considerations shall be
given.
Note 4: the impact of the parameters of S Curve on elevator operation curve is shown in
Figure 6.10. D01 and D02 determine the slope of the speed curve, the higher of which will
result in a steeper slope. D04 to D07 determine the four corners, the higher of which will
result in a smaller corner (or a higher curvature).
Function Parameter List
Note 5: D11 to D18 define reference speed 0 to 7 under multi-step control. The binary
codes of the three input ports of digital multi-step ports 0 to 2 may be combined to form
eight statuses, corresponding to the eight reference speeds of D11 to D1 stated above.
The correspondence is shown in the following table:
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Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
In this table, Status 0 indicates there is no signal input at the port while Status 1 indicates
there is signal input. For example, when Port 0 has a signal input, Port 1 also does, while
Port 2 does not, the binary code will be “011” = 3, corresponding to the reference speed 3,
with the speed given by D14.
电机极数
E02 Set the number of motor poles. 2~32 × 4 Refer to Note 1.
Num. of poles
6-19
Function Rang
Name Content Unit Default Remarks
Code e
PG frequency ratio:
PG 分频系数 As per system requirements
E12 Corresponding to 0 to 0~7 × 0
and the encoder used.
PG Freq. Ratio 7powers of 2.
Note 1: E02 is used to set the number of motor poles as per its nameplate.
If the nameplate does not show the number, it may be calculated as follows:
Where, n is the rated speed, and f is the rated frequency. If f is not indicated on the
nameplate,, f = 50 Hz.
The even number most lower than the calculated value may be taken as the pole
number.
Note 2: E07 is used to set the rated slip frequency of asynchronous motors, which may be
calculated as follows:
Where, N is the synchronous speed, N = 60*f/P, and P is the number of pole pairs, P =
E02/2.
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Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
result. Let the elevator run upward and downward with no load, and observer whether the
feedback speed U00 shown on the operator is consistent with the actual speed. If not,
increase E07 until they are consistent.
Note 3: E08 is used to set the carrier frequency of PWM output. The higher is the carrier
frequency, the smaller is the Inverter noise, but the greater is the consumption. It may be
set as required by the user. Noise-free operation may be realized generally when it is set
at least at 8 kHz. It is recommended that lower carrier frequency be used as long as the
noise is permissible. When the carrier frequency exceeds the default value (8kHz), every
1 kHz of increase will lower the power of the Inverter by 5%.
Note 4: the frequency ratio of the encoder is used to set the output pulse number of the
encoder as required by the elevator control system.
Note 5: when there is analog signal of pre-load device, set E13 to 2, or set E13 to 0.
See 7.9.1 Pre-load Compensation Method of Analog Inputs for more information on the
method.
6-21
6.2.6 F (Digital Input) Parameters (R/W)
Digital input F parameters are used to define the functions of digital input ports.
Function
Name Content Range Unit Default Remarks
Code
a) If the function code is set as 1, the corresponding port is used for inputs of external
deceleration signals.
When A04 = 1 or 3, B03 (zero speed time) > 0, (i.e., the speed is given through analog signals),
and the output contactor and the brake contactor are under the control of the Inverter, an
external deceleration signal shall be defined for the Inverter in the deceleration stage when the
speed is higher than the zero speed signal. Only when this signal comes into effect, the Inverter
will cut off signals from the brake contactor and the output contactor according to the predefined
parameters and delays as per the sequence when the elevator reaches zero speed. Refer to
descriptions of B03, B04, B05, B08 and B16 in 6.2.2 B Parameters.
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Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
b) If the function code is set as 2, the corresponding port is used for inputs of brake (or brake
contactor) detection signals.
This function works only when B03 (zero speed time) > 0, for checking the validity of the brake
(or brake contactor).
The corresponding input port connects the brake (or brake contactor) contacts. Upon the
command to close the contacts, an alarm of Fault 22 (brake or brake contactor detection fault)
will be sent if the input detection point does not work after B14 (brake confirmation time). See
6.2.2 B Parameters for more information on B14 (brake confirmation time).
This function works only when A04 = 0 and the Inverter is under digital multi-step control, for
defining multi-step input ports, which may be combined to receive commands concerning
elevator operation. Function code 3, 4 or 5 corresponds to only one port.
By default, F03 = 3, DI3 as multi-step port 0; F04 = 4, DI4 as multi-step port 1; F05 = 5, DI5 as
multi-step port 2.
d) If the function code is set to 6, the corresponding port is used for input of emergency power
triggering signals.
This function code is used to define the input port for triggering the emergency power. A port
When the corresponding port receives a signal, the elevator will be put into emergency power
operation mode.
e) If the function code is set to 7 or 8, the corresponding port is used for input of upward or
downward signals
This function code is used to define the input port for upward or downward signals. These
signals are necessary for any operation mode of the Inverter (digital multi-step, analog voltage
or analog current). Function code 7 or 8 may only correspond to one port.
By default, F07 = 7, DI7 as the upward signal input port; F08 = 8, DI8 as the downward signal
input port.
f) If the function code is set to 9, the corresponding port is used for input of running (enabling)
signal.
By default, F09 = 9, DI9 as the input port for running (enabling) signals.
If the running (enabling) signal input has been defined before (none of F01 to F12 is set to 9),
the enabling signal may not be used, and the Inverter output signals are controlled separately
by the upward or downward signals.
g) If the function code is set to 10, the corresponding port is used for input of base blocking
6-23
signal.
When the port receives a base blocking signal, the Inverter will immediately cut off the output of
the power module.
h) If the function code is set to 11, the corresponding port is used for input of output contactor
detection signals.
This function works only when B03 (zero speed time) > 0. This port receives output contactor
detection inputs to confirm the action of the output contactor. At elevator starting, the Inverter
begins output and the motor begins excitation after B07 delay when the output contactor action
is confirmed by the port. See B07 (contactor closing delay) in 6.2.2 B Parameters for more
information.
i) If the function code is set to 12, the corresponding port is used for input of fault reset
signals.
Upon any fault of the Inverter, the defined port receives a fault reset signal, and then the
Inverter may be reset (similar with F3 on the operator).
Note 2: by default, the following input ports are defined for special inputs:
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Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Function
Name Content Range Unit Default Remarks
Code
DO1 端口功
能 Function of K1 relay
G01 0
DO1 Output output port
Func.
DO2 端口功
能 Function of K2 relay
G02 2
DO2 Output output port
Func.
DO3 端口功
Functions of the digital output
能 Function of K3 relay
G03 ports: 3
DO3 Output output port
0: the corresponding port not
Func. 0/1~8/
used; ×
DO4 端口功 101~108
Other values are explained in
能 Function of T1 transistor
G04 Note 1 below. 0
DO4 Output open collector output port
Func.
DO5 端口功
DO6 端口功
能 Function of T3 transistor
G06 0
DO6 Output open collector output port
Func.
Note 1: parameters G01 to G06 define the functions of output ports DO1 to DO6. Their
range and corresponding function are listed below:
001:connect the two ends of the output when the feedback speed > B06 (detected
frequency), or stay open;
101:stay open when the feedback speed > B06 (detected frequency), or connect the two
ends;
002:running signal, connect the two ends when triggered, or stay open;
102:running signal, stay open when triggered, or connect the two ends;
004:deceleration signal, connect the two ends during deceleration, or stay open;
6-25
104:deceleration signal, stay open during deceleration, or connect the two ends;
005:current detection signal, connect the two ends when there is current during running,
or stay open;
105:current detection signal, stay open when there is current during running, or connect
the two ends;
006:output contactor control, connect the two ends when triggered, or stay open;
106:output contactor control, stay open when triggered, or connect the two ends;
007:brake contactor control, connect the two ends when triggered, or stay open;
107:brake contactor control, stay open when triggered, or connect the two ends;
008:connect the two ends of the output when the feedback speed < B04 (zero speed ref.
1), stay open when the feedback speed > B05 (zero speed ref. 2), and maintain original
state when B04 <= feedback speed <= B05;
108:stay open when the feedback speed <B04 (zero speed ref. 1), connect the two ends
of the output when the feedback speed >B05 (zero speed ref. 2), and maintain original
state when the B04 <= feedback speed <= B05;
009:current detection signal, connect the two ends when there is current, or stay open;
109:current detection signal, stay open when there is current, or connect the two ends;
Function Parameter List
Note: “connect” here means pick-up of NO contact and release of NC contact of relays,
and low level of outputs of open collectors. On the same basis, “stay open” means release
of NO contact and pick-up of NC contact of relays, and high resistance of open collectors.
Note 2: by default, G02 = 2, D02 as the running signal output port; G03 = 3, D03 as the
fault signal output port.
The inverter will send a running signal only after it receives the up/down direction signal
and enabling signal. The sequence of the running signal is shown in Figure 6.11.
上/下方向信号输入
Input of up/down direction signal
使能信号输入
Input of enabling signal
Input of运行信号输出
running signal
The Inverter will send a fault signal if any fault occurs. At the same time, the running signal
will be cleared. The fault signal will be latched and may be cancelled only through external
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Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
reset signal, resetting operation from the operator or disconnection of the power supply.
故障现象 Fault
Output of fault signal
故障信号输出
Output of运行信号输出
running signal
Note 5: if the function code is set to 4 or 104, the corresponding port is used for
deceleration signal output.
z With A04 = 1 or 3 and the speed given through analog control, the
deceleration signal will act after the external deceleration signal has been
triggered.
z With A04 = 0 and the speed given through digital multi-step control, the
deceleration signal will act if the new multi-step speed is smaller than the
previous one.
Note 6: if the function code is set to 5 or 105, the corresponding port is used for current
detection signals.
This port will have signal outputs whenever there is current output from the Inverter.
6-27
6.2.8 H (Analog Input) Parameters (R/W)
H parameters are used to define the functions of analog input ports.
Function Def
Name Content Range Unit Remarks
Code ault
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Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Note 1:
z When the speed is given through analog voltage signals (A04 = 1),
parameters H01 to H04 are used. By system setting, H01 = 0 and may not
be changed.
z When the speed is given through analog current signals (A04 = 3),
parameters H09 to H12 are used. By system setting, H09 = 0 and may not
be changed.
z When the speed is given through multi-step signals (A04 = 0), AI1 and AI3
are not used. Therefore, H parameters other than H05 to H08 are not valid.
When AI1 analog inputs are offset (i.e., minimum input is not 0), H02 shall be set as
follows:
For example: if AI1 analog input voltage ranges from 5 to 10V, H02 = 5 + 10.000 =15.000.
z H03 (AI1 analog gain) = 10/(span (range) of AI1 analog input voltage)
span of analog input voltage = maximum input voltage – minimum input
voltage.
When AI3 analog inputs are offset (i.e., minimum input is not 4mA), H10 shall be set as
follows:
H10 = 10.000 + actual offset of AI3 analog input (minimum input) – 4 (mA))/ 1.6.
For example, if AI3 analog input current ranges from 6 to 20mA, H10 = (6 – 4)/ 1.6 +
10.000 =11.250.
6-29
Note 5: H11 defines AI3 analog gain
z H11 (AI3 analog gain) = 16/(span (range) of AI2 analog input current).
span of analog input current = maximum input current – minimum input
current.
If AI3 analog input current ranges from 6 to 20mA, the span (range) of AI3
analog input current is 14mA, and H11 (AI3 analog gain) = 16/14 = 1.14.
If viewed from its front, the motor runs clockwise and the elevator goes upward, positive
compensation shall be set with heavier load and higher pre-load analog voltage, or
negative compensation shall be set with heavier load and lower pre-load analog voltage.
On the other hand, if viewed from its front, the motor runs clockwise and the elevator goes
downward, negative compensation shall be set with heavier load and higher pre-load
analog voltage, or positive compensation shall be set with heavier load and lower pre-load
analog voltage.
Function
Name Content Range Unit Default Remarks
Code
ports:
功能
I01 0: speed given
AO1 1: speed given after filtering
Func. 2: speed feedback
3: output torque
A02 端口
4: compensation torque for
功能
zero-speed starting
5: reserved
6: reserved
0~13 × 0
7: reserved
8: output current of phase-V
I02 9: output current of phase-U
AO2 10: reserved
Func. 11: signal of analog input port
1(AI1)
12: signal of analog input port 2
(AI2)
13: signal of analog input port 3
(AI3)
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Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
故障记录 1
J01 Recent error buffer 1 0
Error Buffer1
故障记录 2
J02 Recent error buffer 2 0
Error Buffer2
故障记录 3
J03 Recent error buffer 3 0
Error Buffer3
故障记录 4
J04 Recent error buffer 4 0
Error Buffer4
故障记录 5
J05 Recent error buffer 5 0
Error Buffer5
故障记录 6
J06 Recent error buffer 6 0
Error Buffer6
故障记录 7
J07 Recent error buffer 7 0
Error Buffer7
故障记录 8
J08 Recent error buffer 8 0
Error Buffer8
故障记录 9
J09 Recent error buffer 9 0
Error Buffer9
故障记录 10
故障记录 11
J11 Recent error buffer 11 0
Error Buffer11
故障记录 12
J12 Recent error buffer 12 0
Error Buffer12
故障记录 13
J13 Recent error buffer 13 0
Error Buffer13
故障记录 14
J14 Recent error buffer 14 0
Error Buffer14
故障记录 15
J15 Recent error buffer 15 0
Error Buffer15
故障记录 16
J16 Recent error buffer 16 0
Error Buffer16
故障记录 17
J17 Recent error buffer 17 0
Error Buffer17
故障记录 18
J18 Recent error buffer 18 0
Error Buffer18
故障记录 19
J19 Recent error buffer 19 0
Error Buffer19
故障记录 20
J20 Recent error buffer 20 0
Error Buffer20
6-31
There are totally 29 error codes. The corresponding error types are shown in the following
table and their causes and solutions are listed in Table 9.1.
2 DSP fault
5 Fuse blown
6 Torque overload
7 Speed deviation
8 Over-voltage
9 Under-voltage
11 Over-current
12 Encoder fault
17 Fwd dashing
18 Rev dashing
Function Parameter List
21 Reserved
25 Fan fault
27 Over-current
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Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Function Defa
Name Content Range Unit Remarks
Code ult
6-33
=0: QEP
=1: Capture, for
Fbk Cal Mode
synchronous UVW
encoders only
输入缺相电压设置 50~
K28 Supply loss setting V 90
Supply loss Set 500
模拟量丢失斜率 mm
Analog loss (disconnection) 0~
K29 /5m 10
Analog Loss Set setting 100
s
Occurrences of abnormal
输出电流异常确认
current output
B11 < 60000: normal 0~
K31 time 5000
protection 65535
6-34
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Protect Action
6-35
6.3 Running Status U
Running status U shows the 16 real-time running statuses of the elevator, which may only
be displayed but not changed.
Function
Name Content Range Unit Default Remarks
Code
6-36
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Continued
Function
Name Content Range Unit Default Remarks
Code
Current Phase
Temperature
6-37
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
7. Application of Elevator
7.1 General
S3 Inverter is especially designed for elevator drive. It adopts advanced vector control
technology and shows superior speed adjustability. Moreover, due to its specific design,
S3 Inverter is very simple to commission and operate, with easy adjustment to optimal
comfort at each stage of elevator operation.
A complete electrical control system of elevators contains a control device and a drive, the
former responsible for the starting and stopping sequence control and all automatic
operations (certain control systems may even provide a speed command curve), while the
latter responsible for speed control of the traction machine, ensuring smooth speed
variation during the whole running process to provide excellent comfort. The drive system
also calculates the speed command curve, automatically generating a speed curve
according to the target speed step given by the control system under multi-step control. In
all control modes, the drive system is mainly to control the motor to run strictly to the
speed command curve. S3 Inverter, a typical elevator drive system, is to be combined
with a specific control system for the elevator to form a complete electrical control system.
Applicable control systems include SMART COM from STEP and similar elevator control
systems.
Application of Elevator
communication path shall be designed according to the requirements on the
communication between the Inverter and the controller. The next step is to set the
parameters as required and perform autotuning with synchronous motors. Finally, make
adjustments to elevator running direction, speed curve and elevator comfort on site. The
whole process is shown as follows:
7-1
Application of Elevator
The following sections in this chapter will describe each step in detail, and the last section
will describe the application of the optional functions.
7-2
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Application of Elevator
7-3
7.2 Speed Control Mode
S3 Inverter may adopt two kinds of speed control: analog control and multi-step control. In
analog control mode, the elevator controller generates a speed command curve, and
sends the signals to the analog input ports of the Inverter through analog output ports.
During elevator operation, the Inverter receives the speed command according to
real-time analog signals. In multi-step control mode, the Inverter controller does not need
to calculate an accurate speed curve, but to send a speed-step command (target speed
command) through a binary signal made of the combination of three digital signals. Upon
this speed-step command, the Inverter automatically generates an S curve from the
previous command to the new one, and controls the elevator to run strictly as indicated by
the S curve. There are two kinds of analog control for S3 Inverter: one through analog
voltage, and the other through analog current. As to the former, the Inverter provides the
speed command from zero speed to maximum speed through 0 – 10V voltage signals
input to AI1 port. As to the latter, the Inverter provides the speed command from zero
speed to maximum speed through 4 – 20mA current signals input to AI3 port (4mA
corresponding to zero speed and 20mA to maximum speed).
Generally, if the elevator controller is able to provide a speed curve and is equipped with
analog output ports as required by S3 Inverter, it is recommended to use analog control
mode. If the controller has no such analog output port or the ability to provide a speed
curve, the multi-step control mode shall be used. Compared with analog control,
multi-step control is more complicated in the adjustment of speed curve. Moreover, if the
controller is able to calculate the speed curve with distance-deceleration principle in the
deceleration process, analog control provides not only easy adjustment but also direct
landing of the elevator, thus improving operation efficiency.
Application of Elevator
In multi-step control mode, the Inverter will generate an S curve targeting at the
speed-step command and with time as the variable according to the slope of acceleration
or deceleration and S corner parameters, whenever it receives a speed-step command.
With this method, the deceleration distance at a specific speed is given by the elevator
controller. If the actual running of the elevator is consistent with the S curve with no
deviation, the elevator may directly land during each operation, i.e., the elevator reaches
leveling position when its speed decreases to zero. Thus, the elevator may realize optimal
efficiency. In practice, however, since the load and running direction of the elevator
change constantly while it is virtually impossible for the Inverter to have seamless match
between actual speed and the given speed, the actual deceleration distance varies in
operation under different conditions. In order to ensure that the elevator will not run over
its leveling position (which may lead to passenger complaint), the longest deceleration
distance under all conditions shall be taken during commissioning. When actual
deceleration distance under a certain condition is lower than the longest, the elevator will
creep a small distance before landing, thus reducing its efficiency. On the other hand, if
distance-deceleration technique is used, the speed curve will be adjusted in real-time
according to actual running speed under different conditions, thus ensuring direct landing
and optimal efficiency.
7-4
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Application of Elevator
7-5
Application of Elevator
Note: in the diagram, ABZ increment PG card (AS.T002) for asynchronous motors is used.
If synchronous motors are to be used, SIN/CON PG card (AS.T007), UVW increment PG
card (AS.T010) or Endat absolute PG card (AS.T013) may be chosen instead.
7-6
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
0V Analog 0V Input
z Note: the input ports of upward, downward and enabling signals and the output ports
of running and fault signals are defined as listed above by default and normally need
no change. If there are special requirements, F parameters may be used to redefine
the input ports (see 6.2.6), and G parameters may be used to redefine the output ports
(see 6.2.7). Related items in the table above shall be changed after the redefinition.
Application of Elevator
7-7
Application of Elevator
Note: in the diagram, SIN/CON PG card (AS.T007) for synchronous motors is used. If
synchronous motors are to be used, UVW increment PG card (AS.T010) or Endat
absolute PG card (AS.T013) may also be used. If asynchronous motors are to be used,
only ABZ increment PG card (AS.T002) shall be used.
7-8
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
0V Analog 0V Input
Note: the input ports of upward, downward and enabling signals and the output ports of
running and fault signals are defined as listed above by default and normally need no
change. If there are special requirements, F parameters may be used to redefine the input
ports (see 6.2.6), and G parameters may be used to redefine the output ports (see 6.2.7).
Related items in the table above shall be changed after the redefinition.
Application of Elevator
7-9
7.3.3 Multi-step Control Mode
The wiring of multi-step control mode is shown in Figure 7.4.
Application of Elevator
Note: in the diagram, UVW increment PG card (AS.T010) for synchronous motors is used.
If synchronous motors are to be used, SIN/CON PG card (AS.T007) or Endat absolute PG
card (AS.T013) may also be used. If asynchronous motors are to be used, only ABZ
increment PG card (AS.T002) shall be used.
7-10
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Note: the input ports of upward signals, downward signals, enabling signals, multi-step
input ports 0 - 2, and the output ports of running and fault signals are defined as listed
above by default and normally need no change. If there are special requirements, F
parameters may be used to redefine the input ports (see 6.2.6), and G parameters may be
used to redefine the output ports (see 6.2.7). Related items in the table above shall be
changed after the redefinition.
Eight states result from the combination of different states of the digital multi-step ports,
corresponding to the eight reference speeds of D11 to D18, or eight speed-step
commands. These are listed in the following table.
Application of Elevator
Combination Code Multi-step Port Multi-step Port Multi-step Port Reference Speed
2 1 0
7-11
7.4 Basic Parameter Setting
For each specific project, basic parameters of the Inverter shall be set according to the
specifications of the traction machine before application. Since S3 Inverter, specifically
designed for elevators, meets the practical requirements of elevators from the design
stage, most of the factory (default) settings need no change. The parameters that need
field modifications or changes are far less than those described here. Therefore, it is very
convenient to set the parameters of the Inverter on site. This section will describe the
basic parameters that shall be set according to the specifications of the traction machine
before application of the elevator. Only after these parameters have been set, may
autotuning of the motor be performed and then elevator commissioning and adjustments
to running performance. The adjustments will be described in the next sections. It is
worthwhile to point out that the parameters other than the following take the default
settings.
Function
Name Content Range Unit Default Remarks
Code
Operation
2: reserved
Mode
3: analog current input (AI3)
7-12
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
电机极数
E02 Set the number of motor poles. 2~32 × 4 Refer to Note 1.
Num. of poles
Application of Elevator
E13 0: no load device; 0/2 × 0 Refer to Note 3.
Pre-torque Sel
2: analog signal of load device.
Note 1: E02 is used to set the number of poles of the motor as per its nameplate.
If the nameplate does not show the number, it may be calculated as follows:
Where, n is the rated speed, and f is the rated frequency. If f is not indicated on the
nameplate, f = 50 Hz.
The nearest even number most lower than the calculated value shall be taken as the pole
number.
Note 2: E07 is used to set the rated slip frequency of asynchronous motors, which may be
calculated as follows:
Where, N is the synchronous speed, N = 60*f/P, and P is the number of pole pairs, P =
E02/2.
7-13
After autotuning of the synchronous motor, commissioning shall be performed to confirm
the result. Let the elevator run upward and downward with no load, and observe whether
the feedback speed U00 shown on the operator is consistent with the actual speed. If not,
increase E07 until they are consistent.
Note 3: usually there is excellent comfort even without pre-load starting compensation
due to the new technology of load-free sensor starting compensation adopted by S3
Inverter. This function takes effect when E13 = 0 (without load). However, if the user has
special requirements or pre-load compensation with analog signals is required in certain
circumstances, E13 shall be set to 2.
See 7.9.1 Pre-load Compensation Method of Analog Inputs for more information on the
method.
Name
Function
Operator Content Range Unit Default Remarks
Code
Display
同步电机
Set the speed of synchronous
速度选择
motors:
B11 Low 0/1 × 0
0: speed ≥ 100 rpm;
Speed
1: speed < 100 rpm.
Application of Elevator
PMSM
For synchronous motors, since the Inverter needs the accurate phase angle between the
motor pole and the encoder to perform correct torque control on the motor, autotuning is
necessary after installation of the elevator to obtain automatically information on the motor
poles (E11). Only after this may the elevator work normally.
The autotuning with the Inverter is very simple, with no need of lifting of the car on site as
7-14
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
normally required by other inverters, but similar with ordinary checking and repairing, as
described below:
b) Ensure correct phase sequence of the output power line linking the Inverter and the
motor.
c) Ensure correct wiring of the encoder and reliable grounding of the shield.
Application of Elevator
counterweight, i.e., the elevator will not slip with the brake open. The elevator
shall be with no load.
c) Autotuning procedures:
Set A03 to 4 (to send the autotuning command) with the operator.
In field operation, after setting A03 to 4, hold (until the autotuning ends) the
checking button for running upward (or downward). The autotuning begins, with
the indicator lit showing Inverter running.
If SIN/COS encoder or Endat absolute encoder is used, the motor will
automatically stop at a certain position, and, about ten seconds after this, it will
resume running slowly for about ten seconds. Then it will stop again for about
ten seconds, and the Inverter will cut off the output, with the indicator off. A03
can now be seen to automatically change to 3 on the operator, indicating the
7-15
end of the autotuning. Release the button and stop elevator repairing running.
If UVW encoder is used, the motor will keep running slowly until the Inverter
output is cut off and the indicator is off. A03 automatically changes to 3 on the
operator, indicating the end of the autotuning. Release the button and stop
elevator repairing running.
d) During autotuning, observe the changes of U13 and U14 on the operator, which
shall increase or decrease at the same time. If only U13 changes or the change
of U14 is not as much, check whether the brake is open. If one of the two is
increasing while the other is decreasing, check the wiring of the encoder. If it is
correct, change the phase sequence of the motor.
e) During the repairing operation, the motor runs normally for several turns, and
autotuning is performed once for each direction. The pole data shall be taken for
both autotuning processes (E11). If the difference between the two values is
smaller than 30, the mean value shall be input to E11.
After every autotuning process, A03 shall be set manually to 0 to restore the
Inverter to normal. Then the elevator may operate normally.
f) If the autotuning is finished normally but the fault indicator on the operator lights
up showing Fault 16, exchange V and W phases of the motor and there is no
need for another autotuning.
7 Let the elevator run upward and downward without load, and observe whether
the feedback speeds U00 of the two directions on the operator are consistent. If
Application of Elevator
8 After the counterweight balance test, let the elevator run downward in repair
mode. When it reaches a constant speed, observe carefully the output current
U04 on the operator. If it does not exceed the rated current, the result shall be
regarded as correct; otherwise, the result is not correct and another autotuning
is required.
If analog control mode is used, the running speed for repair shall be set on the
elevator controller. The speed shall be around .2m/s.
If multi-step control is used, the running speed for repair shall be set in D parameters
(one of D11 to D18), with the converted speed of the elevator around 2m/s.
7-16
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Let the elevator run upward and downward in repair mode, and observe the actual
running. The following shows how to make direction adjustment:
(1) Let the elevator run upward in repair mode, adjust its running direction as shown in
Figure 7.5:
Application of Elevator
7-17
(2) Let the elevator run downward in repair mode, adjust its running direction as shown in
Figure 7.6:
Application of Elevator
7-18
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Except for differences in the setting of A04 as shown above and in the input ports, other
adjustments of the speed curve are the same in both analog voltage control mode and
analog current control mode.
Since the speed curve is provided by the elevator controller in analog control modes,
adjustments of the curve shall also be performed through parameters of the controller.
Adjustments include: acceleration, deceleration, and parameters (acceleration jerk or S
corner time) of the four corners at starting, slow-speed running, deceleration and stopping.
Increase in acceleration (or deceleration) will result in a steeper curve, shorter
acceleration (or deceleration) time, and high elevator efficiency, but at the same time
lower comfort. Similarly, a shorter corner time may also increase elevator efficiency and
reduce comfort. Therefore, efficiency and comfort shall both be considered during
Application of Elevator
adjusting of the speed curve. The principles shall be: first, related national standards shall
be considered. For elevator with a speed over 1m/s, the average acceleration and
deceleration may not be lower than 0.5m/s2. In consideration of the impact from the corner
time, the acceleration (deceleration) is generally set at lest at 0.6m/s2. Secondly,
adjustments shall be made to meet passenger requirements. When passengers care
more about efficiency than comfort, make adjustments to improve efficiency. On the other
hand, when passengers care more about comfort, adjustment shall be made to improve
comfort.
In multi-step control mode, the elevator controller sends a signal of the given speed to the
Inverter through three digital signals, which may be combined to form eight states in
binary codes and thus eight speed commands at most. The S curve is calculated by the
Inverter and the parameters mentioned in the previous section (acceleration, deceleration
and those of the four corners) shall be set on the Inverter. The speed steps shall also be
set on the Inverter. The settings are shown in the following table.
7-19
Function
Name Content Range Unit Default Remarks
Code
减速度 0.000~ 2
(D09).
m/s 0.650
Deceleration of S 0.850 Refer to D01 and D02 in
D02
Deceleration
2
Curve, in m/s . Figure 6.9 S Curve during
elevator operation.
Reference speed 6
速度参考 6
D17 under multi-step m/s 1.500
Speed Ref. 6
control, in m/s.
Reference speed 7
速度参考 7
D18 under multi-step 1.750
Speed Ref. 7 control, in m/s.
7-20
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
(1) Max. speed D09: the highest running speed of the elevator, in fact the rated speed.
This is an important value. When the given speed reaches D19, the Inverter will let the
motor run at E04 (rated speed), and all the values specified by D11 to D18 correspond to
this parameter.
(2) Reference speed 0 – 7 D11 - D18: eight speed step commands, each for a different
running state of the elevator. The elevator runs at the following step speeds normally:
Checking speed The speed for repair running or running to automatically search the leveling position.
Half checking speed During repair running or running to automatically search the leveling position, the
speed at a terminal floor (with the action of terminal deceleration switch).
High speed 1 (single-floor During automatic running at a high speed, the speed with the travel of one floor, also
speed) the double- and multi-floor speed when the elevator speed is no more than 1m/s.
High speed 2 (double-floor During automatic running at a high speed, the speed with the travel of two floors,
speed) also the multi-floor speed when the elevator speed is no more than 1.75m/s. This
speed is not necessary when the elevator speed is no more than 1m/s.
High speed 3 (multi-floor During automatic running at a high speed, the speed with the travel of three floors or
speed) more, also the rated speed. This speed is not necessary when the elevator speed is
no more than 1.75m/s.
Leveling (creeping) speed The speed during the last stage of the running, also the speed after the elevator
enters the door area during the running to automatically search the leveling position.
The way the elevator controller defines the speed codes shall be understood before
Application of Elevator
correct setting of the multi-step parameters. That is to say the statuses of the three digital
outputs to give the speed corresponding to the speed steps listed in the table above. The
following example of elevator controller illustrates the setting method.
The relationship between the speed code of the elevator controller and the speed step is
shown in the following table:
2 Re-leveling speed
4 Checking speed
7-21
Suppose the rated speed of the elevator is 2m/s, the parameters may be set as follows:
If there is any difference of the definition of the speed codes from the above in practice,
the user may take proper measures on the basis of the example above.
Figure 7.7 provides the positions of D01, D02 and D04 - D07 on the speed curve for
Application of Elevator
Speed V
Time t
7-22
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Without pre-load starting compensation (E13 = 0), PI parameters of zero speed may be
adjusted to improve elevator comfort. This will not work with a pre-load compensation
device (E13 = 2). PI parameters include the following:
Function
Name Content Range Unit Default Remarks
Code
零速积分 I0
Starting compensation integral:
Only when C02 > 0, the
C02 0.00 Recommended range:
Application of Elevator
Zero Speed compensation function takes
40 ~ 80.
I0 effect.
Cur. Loop
Gain
In the table, C01 and C02 are the proportion and integral parameters for starting
compensation. These two parameters are effective only during C14 (zero servo time) after
the enabling signal takes effect when E13 = 0 (without load device) and C02 (zero speed
I0) > 0. C01 corresponds to P (proportion) of the PI adjuster, while C02 to I (integral) of the
PI adjuster.
C14 is the zero servo time, used to adjust the delay of the speed curve given by the
control system. C14 is 0.8s by default. The sequence of C14 is shown in the following
figure.
7-23
For adjustments, first set C02 to about 40 (when C02 = 0, C01 does not work). When
C01 (P) is very small, the elevator will draw back when running downward without load.
Increase C01 gradually until drawing-back can not be felt when the elevator runs
downward. Too big C01 will cause vertical vibration of the elevator. Therefore, C01 shall
be reduced if the elevator shows significant vertical vibration during starting. C02 is the I
(integral) of the PI adjuster, the higher of which results in a quicker response. It is
generally set between 40 and 60. With C02 too small, C01 will not have enough time to
response; with C02 too high, high-frequency vibration will be likely to occur. C14 is the
effective time of the PI adjuster (i.e., the zero servo time in the figure above). It is generally
set by default (0.8s) and needs no modification.
Starting sequence means the order and coordination of closing of the main contactor,
Application of Elevator
In such special situations as the guide shoe is too tight, a little higher dwell speed will help
improve the elevator comfort. The parameters used to adjust dwell speed are listed in the
following table:
7-24
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Function
Name Content Range Unit Default Remarks
Code
Dwell speed (D03) and dwell time (D08) mean that: when the speed is given through
digital multi-step control, at the starting of the elevator, a dwell speed will be given first,
and a normal speed will be given after the dwell time; when the speed is given through
analog inputs, at the starting of the elevator, a dwell speed will be given first, and an
analog speed will be given when the analog speed exceeds the dwell speed or after the
dwell time. If there is no need for a dwell speed, the dwell time (D08) shall be set to 0, and
the elevator will start with a normal given speed. The position of the dwell speed and the
dwell time on the elevator running curve are shown in Figure 7.6.
Application of Elevator
7-25
7.8.2 Adjustment of Comfort during Running
By adjustments to the parameters of the PI adjuster during elevator running, the comfort
may be improved. The parameters are listed in the following table:
Function
Name Content Range Unit Default Remarks
Code
7-26
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Function codes C03 to C10 correspond to P and I values of the PI adjuster at different
stages during operation (see Figure 7.7). Comfort during elevator operation may be
increased through adjustments to C03 to C10 at different stages. Function codes C11 and
C12 are used for frequency switching between stages (see Figure 7.8).
The structure of PI adjuster for speed loop is shown in the following figure.
Increase in P may enhance the dynamic response capability of the system. However, too
high P may lead to system vibration. The impact of P on feedback tracing is shown in the
following figure:
Application of Elevator
P and feedback tracing
Increase in I may quicken the dynamic response of the system. When there is over-tuning
or too slow system response, I may be increased. However, too high I may also lead to
system vibration. The following figure shows the impact of I on feedback speed.
7-27
Usually, P is adjusted first. Set P as high as possible as long as there is no system
vibration. Then I may be adjusted to obtain quick system response while limit over-tuning.
The following Figure 7.8 shows the PI adjuster divisions along the elevator operation
curve.
Judging from the figure above, adjustments of the PI adjuster may be performed on three
speed divisions, resulting in more convenience in commissioning. If the comfort on the
high speed division is not satisfactory, it only needs to adjust the PI parameters in that
division and those in the other two divisions have no impact on the comfort. The same is
with the other two divisions. Since parameters influencing the comfort in different divisions
are different, all three divisions may enjoy optimal comfort after adjustments to
corresponding parameters.
Application of Elevator
7-28
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Speed V
Time t
Although S3 Inverter generally needs no pre-load device, an analog load device may also
be equipped for the acquisition of over-load and full-load signals, or for certain elevators
with extremely demanding requirements on comfort. In such situations, the Inverter may
also make use of its pre-load starting compensation function. When this technology is
applied, the load device is required to send analog DC voltage signals with satisfactory
linear characteristics. The wiring between the analog voltage signal of the load device and
the AI2 analog input port of the Inverter is shown in Figure 7.10.
轿厢
Car
Application of Elevator
Figure 7.10 Wiring of the analog signals of load device
The following parameters shall be set or modified when the pre-load device starting
compensation technology is used.
E (Motor)
E13 Selection of pre-load 0 Set to 2: analog signal of load device
Parameter
Compensation direction of
H05 0 0: positive; 1: negative.
pre-load
H (Analog
H06 AI2 analog offset 0.00
Input)
Parameter Set during inputs of AI2 analog signal of
H07 AI2 analog gain 1.00
load device
7-29
In the table above, E13 shall be set to 2, and the pre-load compensation work only when it
is set to 2.
If viewed from its front, the motor runs clockwise and the elevator goes upward, positive
compensation (H05 = 1) shall be set with heavier load and higher pre-load analog voltage,
or negative compensation (H05 = 0) shall be set with heavier load and lower pre-load
analog voltage. On the other hand, if viewed from its front, the motor runs clockwise and
the elevator goes downward, negative compensation (H05 = 0) shall be set with heavier
load and higher pre-load analog voltage, or positive compensation (H05 = 1) shall be set
with heavier load and lower pre-load analog voltage.
When the mean value of the maximum and the minimum analog input voltages of AI2 (i.e.,
the load signal of the pre-load device) is not 0, H07 shall be set. The formula for H06
setting is as follows:
H06 = the mean value of the maximum and the minimum load signals from the pre-load
device + 10.000.
For example, if the signal input to AI2 from the pre-load device ranges from -5V to +8V,
the mean value is (-5V + 8V)/2 = 1.5V, and H06 = 1.5 + 10.000 =11.500.
Since the pre-load compensation has two directions, if H05 is set as positive
compensation, positive compensation will be provided when the analog voltage from AI2
after the offset of H06 is positive, and negative compensation will be provided when the
Application of Elevator
result is negative. Take the above situation for example, if the input voltage is 1V, the
result will be -0.5V after the offset of 1.5V, which means 0.5V negative compensation; if
the input voltage is 4V, the result will be 2.5V after the offset of 1.5V,, which means 2.5V
positive compensation.
In actual commissioning, accurate input voltage range may not be obtained, resulting in
inaccurate offset in the calculation described above. Therefore, adjustments are required.
The method is as follows: put the elevator under repair mode, ensure the balance
between the car and the counterweight (i.e., the car will not slip even with the brake open),
set the checking speed to 0, and the elevator may not move at starting. If it moves, H06
offset shall be adjusted until it moves no longer.
After the pre-load signal is input to AI2 analog port, its size and direction may be
determined only after H06 offset and H07 gain. During commissioning, an initial value is
given to H07 as follows:
H07 (AI2 analog gain) = 20/(difference (range) of AI2 analog input voltage).
Difference of analog input voltage = max. input voltage – min. input voltage.
For example, if the input voltage of AI2 (or signals from the pre-load compensation device)
7-30
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
ranges from -5V to +5V, the difference (range) of AI2 analog input voltage is 10V, and H07
(AI2 analog gain) = 20/10 = 2.
H07 shall be adjusted on site according to actual conditions. If the parameter is set to
positive compensation, for example, put the elevator under repair mode, set the checking
speed to 0, let the elevator start free of load (with the car side lighter), if the elevator
dashes upward, it means the compensation is not high enough. H07 shall be increased
gradually until the elevator does not dash. On the other hand, if the elevator dashes
downward, the compensation is too high, and H07 shall be lowered until the elevator does
not dash.
H08 is the filtering time of AI2 analog input signals. Increases in H08 may improve the
resistance of the pre-load signals to electromagnetic interferences, but too high value may
also result in slow response. Generally, the default setting is used, that is, H08 = 20ms.
Application of Elevator
For the bus low-voltage operation, a digital input shall be defined to receive the
emergency powering signal. F01 may be set to 6, and DI1 will be defined as the input port
of emergency power triggering signal. When DI1 is connected, the Inverter enters the bus
low-voltage operation mode, i.e., the Inverter will keep running when the bus voltage is as
low as 48V. There are two modes, one powered by storage batteries, with the Inverter
powered by UPS. The main circuit is shown in Figure 7.11. The storage battery used is of
48V (normally four in serial, each of 12V) and no less than 20Ah.
Storage -
蓄电池
battery +
+ 2 -
R0
UPS 220VAC T0
Power Control
开关电源
supply 控制回路
circuit
7-31
The second mode is powered only by UPS, with no storage battery. The main circuit is
shown in Figure 7.12.
Braking resistor
Short-circuit block 制动电阻
短路块
+1 +2 B -
R U
3-phase power
三相电源 supply
380V AC for 400V class
S V
220V AC for 级
400V 380VAC
200V class M
200V级220VAC
50/60Hz T W PG
B
220VAC iAStar-S3 电梯专用变频器
iAStar-S3 Inverter for elevators
UPS
It is worthwhile to note that the contactor B in the figure above may only be closed during
emergency power-off, or conflict between different power supplies will result and serious
faults may occur.
With the function of bus operation at a low voltage for emergency power-off, when there is
emergency power-off, UPS and the storage batteries (if used) will power the Inverter and
the elevator controller. The elevator controller detects the emergency power-off through a
special contact, and sends a connection signal to DI1 of the Inverter (already set for
receiving emergency powering signals), to indicate the emergency leveling status and let
Application of Elevator
the Inverter allow the bus to run at a low voltage. Then the elevator, under the control of
the Inverter, runs in a certain direction at a low speed to the most leveling position and
stops. After the door opens, the emergency leveling ends.
7.9.3 Wiring of the Main Circuit with one Contactor and Parameter Setting
According to GB-7588 “Safety rules for the construction and installation of electric lifts”,
the main circuit shall meet either of the following requirements:
(a) The main circuit is equipped with two independent contactors, each able to cut off the
circuit of the traction machine. When the elevator stops, if either of the contactors does not
open, the car shall be prevented from moving until the running direction is changed for the
next operation.
(b) A contactor is used for cutting off the circuit of the traction machine, a control device is
used for blocking the current through static parts, and a monitor device is used for
detection of the current blocking when the elevator stops. During normal stopping, if the
static parts do not effectively block the current, the monitor device shall have the contactor
work to prevent the elevator from running.
If the inverter is not able to provide accurate signal concerning whether the current has
been effectively blocked, the elevator control system does not meet the requirement
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Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
stated in (b) above, and two contactors shall be used in the main circuit. S3 Inverter, on
the other hand, may provide such signals and output detection results. Therefore, the
control system may meet the requirement in (b) if correct design is made in consideration
of the elevator controller and S3 Inverter. In this way, only one contactor is required for the
main circuit, reducing the number of parts used as well as the cost.
To this end, G parameters shall be set first to define a digital output port for the current
detection signal. Set G01 to 5, and DO1 (K1 relay) is defined as the port. Figure 7.13
shows an example of the wiring.
Application of Elevator
In Figure 7.13, the contacts of K1 relay for Inverter output and the auxiliary contacts of
Contactor A of the main circuit are arranged in parallel connected with the elevator
controller to monitor the input of the main circuit contact. According to the national
standards, the elevator will not run again if the main contact does not release after the
elevator stops. Therefore, if the elevator controller detects signal from the input point after
7-33
the elevator stops, it will prevent the elevator from starting again. When the elevator has
stopped, if the Inverter does not block the current, K1 relay will keep being closed, and the
input point for the detection will still be connected even if the main contactor is released
because the two contacts are connected in parallel, and thus the elevator will not start.
Therefore, the circuit meet the requirement of (b) stated above.
Application of Elevator
7-34
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
8. Fault Inspection
This chapter describes the fault codes, reasons and countermeasures of the Inverter, and
provides an analysis to the faults during elevator operation.
Fault Inspection
Or electric shock may occur.
The fault LED has a latching function, and may be cancelled only after the fault is restored
and F3 is pressed under U status in 【Run State】.
The Inverter provides 29 fault codes, namely 1 to 29. The fault codes and corresponding
faults are shown in Figure 8.1 Fault List.
8-1
Table 8.1 Fault List
Fault
Content Reason Countermeasure
Code
Over-heated radiator of Ambient temp. too high, fan damaged Install a cooling device
the power module
Overheating of the
3
radiator detected by the Heat source around Eliminate the heat source
overheat detector,
Inverter output cut off
Over-torque protection
The output torque Load too high, power of the Inverter too Check the load or replace the
6
reaches 200 % for 10 low Inverter with higher capacity
seconds
Fault Inspection
Over voltage Deceleration time too short, regeneration Prolong the time
The voltage on the DC power too high Add a braking resistor
side of the Inverter
8
exceeds the setting Lower the voltage within the
The voltage of power supply is too high
(400V class), approx. specified range
810V
Under voltage Phase loss of the input power Check the input power supply, and
The voltage on the DC Instantaneous power off reset and restart after the power
side of the Inverter is Fluctuated voltage of the input power returns to normal
9
lower than the setting Terminal of the input power loosened Check the input wiring
(400V class), approx. Large starting currents in the same Modify the power system to meet
380V power system related requirements
8-2
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Fault
Content Reason Countermeasure
Code
A signal of reversed speed Different phase sequence between the Change the phase sequence of the
14
detected during running encoder and the motor motor or the encoder
Fault Inspection
Interference to the encoder or wrong
18 Rev dashing protection Checking the wiring
connection
Wrong phase sequence of Problems with the encoder or parameter Check the wiring or change
19
UVW encoder setting parameter setting
R+ and R- disconnection,
20 Abnormal encoder wiring Check the wiring
Endat communication fault
21 Reserved
23 Over voltage input Over voltage input Adjust the input voltage
8-3
Table 8.1 Fault list, continued
Fault
Content Reason Countermeasure
Code
◎ The motor does not run when the control terminal receives a running command.
Fault Inspection
8-4
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Fault Inspection
8-5
◎ The motor runs without speed variation.
Fault Inspection
8-6
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
1) Maintenance shall be performed 10 minutes after the cutoff of the input power
supply, with the charging indicator off or the bus DC voltage below 24V.
We will provide maintenance and repair within the guarantee period (dating from the day
leaving the factory) for any fault or damage of the Inverter in normal application; a certain
amount of charge will be required when the guarantee expires.
A certain amount will also be charged for faults due to the following causes within the
guarantee period:
◎ The Inverter falls after the purchase or is damaged during the transportation.
◎ Damages are caused by earthquake, fire, flood, lightening strike, abnormal power or
other natural disasters or related reasons.
9-1
9.2 Product Inquiry
Upon any damage, fault or other problems, please contact our offices or service
department with the following information:
Inverter type
Production No.
Purchase date
The inquiry may concern damage status, unknown reasons and faults.
begin.
Immediate contact with the terminals after the power is cut off may lead to an electric
shock.
9-2
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
1 ) The ambient
temperature shall
a) Confirm ambient temperature,
be lower than 40℃,
humidity, vibration and the 1. Visual,
and the humidity
existence of dust, corrosive thermometer
Operation ambient and other items
gas, oil fog and water drop. , hygrometer
shall conform to the
b) Whether there is dangerous 2. Visual
specifications.
object nearby.
2 ) No dangerous
object.
1) No
Contactor 1)Whether there is vibration
Listening and visual 2) A clap of
and relay 2)Whether the contact is connected
connection
1) Listening, visual,
1) Whether there is abnormal noise manually rotate the fan
1) Stable rotation
2) Whether there is abnormal vibration after cutting off the
Cooling fan 2 ) and 3 ) No
3) Whether there is color changing or power
abnormality
distortion due to overheat 2) Visual
3) Visual, smell
9-3
1) Whether there is color changing or
Control order on the control board 1) Visual, smell
No abnormality
board 2) Whether there is crack, damage or 2) Visual
distortion on the circuit board
Servicing and Maintenance
9-4
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
The inverter will generate noise due to its operation. Its impact on peripheral equipment is
determined by noise type, transmission route, design, installation, wiring and grounding of
the drive system.
Electromagnetic
Figure A.1 Noise types
A-1
A.1.2 Noise Transmission
Figure A.2 shows noise transmission.
A-2
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Electromagnetic
Weak peripherals such as control computer,
2. A radio or linear noise filter (ferrite common-mode
④ measuring instrument, radio and sensor may take
choking coil) may be installed on the input and the
⑤ wrong actions when they and their signal lines are
output side of the Inverter to restrain the noises from the
⑥ installed in the same cabinet with the Inverter with
input and output cables of the Inverter.
the wiring very close to the Inverter.
3. The cable linking the Inverter to the motor shall be
equipped with a thick shield and may be put in a duct
over 2mm or buried in a cement groove. The cable
shall be put in metal tubes and the shield shall be
grounded (as for motor cables, 4-core conductors may
be used, with one conductor grounded on the Inverter
side and another connected to the motor cover).
A-3
Figure 0.1 Wiring requirements
Shielded conductors are usually used for control cable. The metal shield shall be
connected to the metal housing with the cable clamps on both ends in a 360° ring, as
shown in Figure A.4. Figure A.5 shown a wrong shielding.
A-4
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
A.3 Grounding
Electromagnetic
Among the four grounding methods shown above, (a) is the most preferable and is
recommended.
A-5
A.3.2 Grounding precautions
⑴ Cables with standard cross section area shall be used for grounding, to keep the
grounding impedance as low as possible. Since the high-frequency impedance of flat
cable is lower than that of round cable, flat cable shall be selected given the same
cross-section area.
⑵ The grounding cable shall be as short as possible, with the grounding point as close to
the Inverter as possible.
⑶ When 4-core cables are used for the motor, one shall be grounded on the Inverter side
and the other on the motor side. When both the Inverter and the motor are equipped with
specific grounding poles, optimal grounding may be expected.
⑷ Noises from the leakage current of grounding may impact the inverter and peripherals
in the control system when different parts of the system are grounded together. Therefore,
the inverter shall be separately grounded from weak equipment such as computer, sensor
or audio in the same control system.
⑹ Grounding cables shall be laid away from the I/O wiring of noise sensitive equipment,
and kept as short as possible.
Surge absorbers shall be used for apparatus with heavy noises such as relay, contactor
and electromagnetic brake even when they are installed outside the Inverter housing, as
shown in Figure A.7.
Electromagnetic
A-6
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Figure A.8 shows that the leakage current will flow through the line capacitor and motor
capacitor on the input and output sides of the Inverter, including the leakage current to
earth and the leakage current between lines. The leakage current is determined by the
carrier frequency and the capacitance.
Countermeasures: lower the carrier frequency; shorten the motor cable as much as
possible; use a leakage circuit-breaker specifically designed for high harmonic/surge
Electromagnetic
applications.
Countermeasures: lower the carrier frequency; install an AC reactor on the output side;
use a thermal sensor to directly monitor the motor temperature; use the electronic thermal
relay for motor over-load protection of the inverter itself instead of an external relay.
The control cabinet containing the inverter is generally made of metal, thus reducing the
radiation from the inverter to the instruments and equipment outside the cabinet. The
connecting cable is the major radiation source. Since the cables for inverter power supply,
motor, control circuit and keyboard shall be led out of the shielded cabinet, special
measures shall be taken at the cable entry, or the shielding may be invalidated.
A-7
In Figure A.9, the cables in the shielded cabinet function as antenna receiving the
radiation inside the cabinet and sending it to the outer space. In Figure A.10, the shield of
the cable is connected to the cover at the exit and grounded, thus sending the radiation in
the cabinet directly to the ground and avoiding its going out.
In the shielded grounding shown in Figure A.10, the cable shield shall be grounded as
close to the exit as possible, or the length between the exit and the grounding point still
works as a coupling antenna. The distance between the grounding point and the exit may
not exceed 15cm and shall be as short as possible.
Figure 0.5 Radiation from cables going out the shielded cabinet
Electromagnetic
Figure 0.6 Radiation restraint by connecting the cable shield with the housing
Filters for power lines may be used for equipment generating strong interferences or
sensitive to interferences.
A-8
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
A.7.1 Functions
⑴ The filter for power lines is a double-direction lowpass, which only allows direct current
and 50Hz industry frequency current to go through, and blocks electromagnetic
interferences with high frequencies. Therefore, it may prevent the electromagnetic
interferences generated by itself from going into the power line, but also vice versa.
⑵ With the filter, the equipment easily meets the EMC requirements on transmission and
transmission sensitiveness, and at the same time the radiation of the equipment is
restrained.
⑵ If the input line and the output line of the filter are laid too close to each other,
high-frequency interferences will bypass the filter, the input and the output lines will
directly couple, and the filter will work no longer.
⑶ There is normally a specialized grounding terminal on the filter housing. When the
grounding terminal is connected to the housing through a conductor, the filter will not work
effectively because of the high impedance of the conductor which reduces the bypassing
effect. The correct installation is to put the filter cover on the conductive metal housing
surface, with the contacting area as large as possible. The insulation paint shall be
removed before the installation to ensure good electrical contacting.
Electromagnetic
In the drive system consisting of an inverter and a motor, the inverter and peripherals such
as control devices and sensors are normally installed in the same cabinet. The
interference from the cabinet to the outside may be restrained through measures at the
main connecting point, and a radio filter and an AC reactor shall be installed at the cable
entry of the cabinet. EMC standards shall also be met within the cabinet.
In the drive system consisting of an inverter and a motor, the inverter, the braking unit and
the contactor are all strong noise sources impacting normal function of sensitive
peripherals such as automatic devices, encoders and sensors. Peripherals may be
installed in different EMC areas according to their electrical characteristics, thus
separating noise sources and receivers, which is the most effective way of reducing
noises. The division of EMC areas for inverter installation is shown in Figure A.11.
A-9
Figure 0.7 EMC installation areas for the inverter
Ⅲ: in-line reactor, inverter, braking unit, contactor and other major noise sources.
Each zone shall be separated from the others, with a distance no less than 20cm, in order
to decouple. Grounded spacers may be used for decoupling. Cables from different zones
shall be put into different conduits. Filters (if necessary) shall be installed at the interfaces
of the zones. All bus cables (such as RS485) and signal cables coming from the cabinet
shall be shielded.
A-10
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Electromagnetic
Figure 0.8 Electric Installation of the inverter
To meet EMC requirements, the following shall be noted during the installation:
⑴ The inverter shall be installed in a cabinet, with its bottom and the housing of input
filters fixed on the back panel of the cabinet, to ensure good electrical contacting. The
distance between the inverter and the filter shall be as short as possible, no more than
15cm, thus minimizing the high frequency impedance between the two and reducing
high-frequency noises.
⑵ Install a wide PE terminal at the inlet of the cabinet (with the distance from the exit no
longer than 5cm). The shield of all the incoming and outgoing cables of the cabinet shall
be connected to the terminal with a 360° ring to ensure good electrical contacting.
⑶ Shielded cables shall be used for the motor, preferably with a double shield of screw
metal belt and metal net. The motor cable shield on the inverter side shall be connected to
the back panel with the cable clamps in a 360° ring (as shown in Figure A.4). There shall
be two fixing positions: one near the inverter (preferably less than 15cm), and the other on
A-11
the grounding terminal. The motor cable shield shall be connected to the grounded metal
housing of the motor in a 360° ring when the motor end goes cross the terminal box. If it is
too difficult, the shields may be braided and then flattened to connect the grounding
terminal, with the width larger than 1/5 of the braid length. The bare cable core and the PE
braid shall be as short as possible, preferably smaller than 5cm.
⑷ Shielded cables shall be used for terminal control. The shield shall be connected to the
grounding terminal at the entry of the cabinet with metal cable clamps in a 360° ring. It
may be connected to the metal housing of the inverter though metal cable clamps. If it is
too difficult, the shields may be braided and then flattened to connect the grounding
terminal, with the width larger than 1/5 of the braid length. The bare cable core and the PE
braid shall be as short as possible, preferably smaller than 15cm.
With appropriate input and output filters, AC reactor (types of both may be found in
Optional Parts), and wired according to the precautions stated above, the S3 Inverter can
meet the following EMC requirements listed in Table A.2.
Fast transient bust EN12016.2004 Level 4, Criterion B (strong voltage ± 2 KV/2.5 kHz)
A-12
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Function
Name Content Range Unit Default Remarks
Code
Advanced Display of the version of the digital operator, language selection, motor autotuning and
A
Menu mode selection (R/W).
Inverter version.
Set the following value and press
固件版本 Enter:
99.99: to reset all parameters to
default value;
B-1
Function
Name Content Range Unit Default Remarks
Code
Power
B Rated power and rated output current (R, R/W).
Parameters
额定功率
B01 Rated power, in kW. Read only. 2.2~37 kW 22.00 Read only.
Rated Power
Level 101.
B-2
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Function
Name Content Range Unit Default Remarks
Code
系统配置参数
B10 System For internal use. × 0
Parameter
系统配置参数
B17 System For internal use. × × 0
Parameter
B-3
Function
Name Content Range Unit Default Remarks
Code
PI Tune
C Parameters of the PI adjuster.
Parameters
B-4
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Function
Name Content Range Unit Default Remarks
Code
Time curve.
加速度 2
D01 Acceleration of S Curve, in m/s .
Acceleration 0.000~ 2
m/s 0.650
减速度 0.850
2
D02 Deceleration of S Curve, in m/s .
Deceleration
蠕动速度 0.000~
D03 Dwell speed at low speeds, in m/s. m/s 0.012
Dwell Speed 0.200
S 曲线(加加速
Acceleration ini jerk of S Curve, in 0.000~ 3
D04 度 1) 2
m/s 0.650
m/s . 0.850
Acc ini jerk
S 曲线(加加速
Acceleration end jerk of S Curve, in
D05 度 2) 2
m/s .
Acc end jerk
S 曲线(减减速
Deceleration ini jerk of S Curve, in
D06 度 1) 2
m/s .
Dec ini jerk
S 曲线(减减速
Deceleration end jerk of S Curve,
D07 度 2) 2
in m/s .
Dec end jerk
蠕动时间
D08 Dwell time at low speeds, in s. 0~10.000 s 0
Dwell Time
B-5
Function
Name Content Range Unit Default Remarks
Code
曲线方式
D10 Reserved. 0 × 0
Curve Mode
Motor
E Carrier frequency, motor parameters, and encoder specifications (R/W).
Parameters
Lists of Function Parameters, Running-status and Faults
电机极数
E02 Set the number of motor poles. 2~32 × 4
Num. of poles
电机额定电压
E03 Motor Rated Set rated voltage of the motor, in V. 0~500 V 380
Volt.
电机额定转速
Set rated speed of the motor, in
E04 Motor Rated 0~9999 rpm 1459
rpm.
RPM
电机额定电流
E05 Motor Rated Set rated current of the motor, in A. 0~80.00 A 48
Cur.
B-6
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Function
Name Content Range Unit Default Remarks
Code
Digital Input
F Functions of digital input ports (R/W)
Parameters
B-7
Function
Name Content Range Unit Default Remarks
Code
Func. signals;
Func. detection;
12: input of fault reset signals.
DI12 端口功能
F12 DI12 Input 0
Func.
Digital Output
G Functions of digital output ports (R/W).
Parameters
DO1 端口功能
Func.
DO2 端口功能
G02 DO2 Output 2
Func.
DO3 端口功能
G03 Functions of the digital output 3
DO3 Output
ports:
Func.
Lists of Function Parameters, Running-status and Faults
DO5 端口功能
G05 DO5 Output 0
Func.
DO6 端口功能
G06 0
DO6 Output
Func.
Analog Input
H Functions of analog input ports (R/W).
Parameters
B-8
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Function
Name Content Range Unit Default Remarks
Code
Pre-tor. Direc.
Analog Output
I Functions of analog output ports (R/W).
Parameters
B-9
Function
Name Content Range Unit Default Remarks
Code
7: reserved
8: output current of phase-V
9: output current of phase-U
10: reserved
11: signal of analog input port
1(AI1)
12: signal of analog input port 2
(AI2)
13: signal of analog input port 3
(AI3)
Error Buffer
J To keep a record of the latest 20 error codes (R).
Parameters
故障记录 1
J01 Recent error buffer 1 0
Error Buffer1
故障记录 2
J02 Recent error buffer 2 0
Error Buffer2
故障记录 3
J03 Recent error buffer 3 0
Error Buffer3
故障记录 4
J04 Recent error buffer 4 0
Error Buffer4
故障记录 5
J05 Recent error buffer 5 0
Error Buffer5
Lists of Function Parameters, Running-status and Faults
故障记录 6
J06 Recent error buffer 6 0
Error Buffer6
故障记录 7
J07 Recent error buffer 7 0
Error Buffer7
故障记录 8
J08 Recent error buffer 8 0
Error Buffer8
故障记录 9
J09 Recent error buffer 9 0
Error Buffer9
故障记录 10
J10 Recent error buffer 10 0
Error Buffer10
故障记录 11
J11 Recent error buffer 11 0
Error Buffer11
故障记录 12
J12 Recent error buffer 12 0
Error Buffer12
故障记录 13
J13 Recent error buffer 13 0
Error Buffer13
故障记录 14
J14 Recent error buffer 14 0
Error Buffer14
B-10
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Function
Name Content Range Unit Default Remarks
Code
故障记录 15
J15 Recent error buffer 15 0
Error Buffer15
故障记录 16
J16 Recent error buffer 16 0
Error Buffer16
故障记录 17
J17 Recent error buffer 17 0
Error Buffer17
故障记录 18
J18 Recent error buffer 18 0
Error Buffer18
故障记录 19
J19 Recent error buffer 19 0
Error Buffer19
故障记录 20
J20 Recent error buffer 20 0
Error Buffer20
Function
K Function parameters (R/W)
parameters
1387 编码器数据 01~04 Synchronous 1387 × × ×
D01~02
D03~08
D09~14
D15~17
B-11
Function
Name Content Range Unit Default Remarks
Code
B-12
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Function
Name Content Range Unit Default Remarks
Code
B-13
Function
Name Content Range Unit Default Remarks
Code
BrakingUnit Flag on
0: no checking
1: checking
Function
Name Content Range Unit Default Remarks
Code
B-14
Instruction Manual of S3 Inverter for Elevator
Function
Name Content Range Unit Default Remarks
Code
散热器温度
Display radiator temperature.
U15 Radiator Temp × ℃ ×
B-15
Instruction Manual of -S3 Inverter for Elevator
S3 Inverter conforms to low voltage standards in 73/23/EEC and the revised 98/68/EEC.
The Inverter also meets the requirements of the following standard:
EN61800-5-1: Adjustable Speed Electrical Power Drive Systems Part 5-1: Safety
Requirements - Electrical, Thermal and Energy.
When installed as specified in this manual, Inverter meet the following EMC requirements:
Conformities of Inverter
North American Safety Standards
C-1
Notice to the Customer
Dear customers,
RoHS, abbreviation of The Restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic
equipment, was put into effect by the European Union on 1st, July, 2006 to specify the content limitations of
lead, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyl (PBB) and polybrominated diphenyl
ethers (PBDE) in electrical and electronic equipment newly put into market.
On February 28th 2006, Electronic Information Products Pollution Control Management Measures, the Chinese
version of RoHS, was issued jointly by Ministry of Information Industry, National Development and Reform
Commission, Ministry of Commerce, General Administration of Customs, State Administration for Industry &
Commerce, General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine, and Ministry of
Environmental Protection, which has been put into force mandatorily. On February 1st 2008, Measures on
Prevention and Control of Pollution Caused by Disused Electronic Waste was put into effect by the Ministry of
Environmental Protection, which specifies that the user of electronic and electrical products shall submit or
delegate the submission of electronic waste to a listed (including the temporary list) disposing organization with
adequate business capacity (including private ones) for dismantling, recycling or disposal.
In terms of the selection and purchasing of electronics, PCB, wire bunches, and structural parts, our products
meet the requirements in Electronic Information Products Pollution Control Management Measures and RoHS,
with strict control over the content of lead, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, PBB and PBDE. At the
same time, lead-free welding technique has been used in the welding of PCBs on the Xinchi Lead-free Welding
Line.
Possible toxic or harmful substances in the following parts are listed in the table:
Part Electronics PCB Sheet Radiator Plastics Conductor
metal parts
Possible toxic or harmful Lead, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, PBB and PBDE
substances