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Quiz2 IT Solution

ED hcmiu

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32 views4 pages

Quiz2 IT Solution

ED hcmiu

Uploaded by

trongnghia20032010
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Quiz (Closed book quiz): Name:

Q1

Figure shows the voltage gain (in dB) as the function


of frequency of a practical op-amp.
What difference gain in dB if frequency fchanges
from f1 = 1Hz to f2 = 1000Hz

Fig.1

Solutions:

a. What difference gain in dB if frequency f changes from f1 = 1Hz to f2 = 1000Hz

From Fig.1, we see that at 1Hz (10 0) the maximum gain is 100dB. At 1000Hz (10 3 Hz) is 60 dB.
The difference gain in dB is 40 dB (100dB-60dB =40 dB)

Q2:
A transfer characteristic of an amplifier is shown in Fig. 2. Two sinusoidal signals
V 1=0.3 sin ⁡(ωt ) [V] and V 2=3 sin ⁡(ωt ) [V] are input signals to the amplifier. Plot the
waveform of two output signal.
Given that L+¿=15 V , L ¿, Gain A v =10
−¿=−15V ¿

Fig. 2
For V 1=0.3 sin ⁡(ωt ) => vout = Av*V1 = 10∗0.3 sin ( ωt )=3 sin ⁡(ωt )

For V 1=3 sin ⁡(ωt ) => vout = Av*V1 = 10∗3 sin ( ωt )=30 sin ⁡( ωt)

Q3:
The difference amplifier configuration is shown in Figure 3 and assuming an ideal op amp.
Calculate the output voltage if v1=2 (V), v2=1 (V), R1=1K, R2=2K, R3=2K, R4=2K.

Fig. 3

For negative feedback: ¿


We need to know v+. Since i+ =0 we can use voltage divider to calculate v+.

v2
I=
R 3 + R4

V2 1
+ ¿=I∗R 4= ∗R = ∗2 k=0.5 (V )¿
R3 +R 4 4 2 k+2 k
v

+ ¿=0.5 (V )¿

v−¿=v ¿

We have the equation to calculate the output voltage

2−0.5 0.5−v out


−¿ −¿−v out
v v
v 1− = =¿ = =¿ v out =−2.5( V )¿ ¿
R1 R2 1k 2k

Q4:
Figure 4 shows a circuit of first-order high-pass active filter. Derive the transfer function v o /v I.
Express the -3dB cutoff frequency in term of C , R f . The input is a sine wave signal.

Z1

Figure 4
Solution
For a sine wave signal, the impedance of capacitor:

1
ZC =
jωC
1 jωC R F +1
Z1 =R F +Z C =R F + =
jωC jωC

As show in the circuit, the v+ connects to the ground, then v+=0 => v-=0 (V). We have an
equation:

v
−¿
v
−¿−v out
v out R jR ωC
vI− = =¿ = = ¿¿
Z1 R v I Z 1 jωC R F +1

v out v out R
We see that max when jωC R F ≫ 1 , in this case, maximum value of is
vI vI RF
The definition of the -3 dB cut-off frequency

| | | |
v out
vI
at ωc =
1 v out
√2 v I max

| |√
v out
vI
=
R ωC
2
(ωC R F ) +1

at ω=ωc , we have
√(ω C R
R ωc C
c F
2
) +1
=
| |
1 v out
√2 v I max
=
1 R
√ 2 RF
2
(ω c C R) 1 R
2
2 2 2 1
2
= =¿ (ω c C R R F ) =R =¿ (ωc C R F ) =1=¿ ω c =
(ω c C R F ) +1 2 R F2 C RF

v out jR ωC
Bode plot of the transfer function =
v I jωC R F +1

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