ANGLES

### 1. **Definition of an Angle**

- **Angle**: An angle is formed when two rays meet at a common endpoint called the **vertex**.
The amount of "turn" between the two rays is called the angle.

- **Vertex**: The point where two rays meet to form an angle.

- **Arms**: The two rays that form the angle.

### 2. **Measurement of Angles**

- Angles are measured in **degrees (°)**.

- A full circle measures **360°**.

- The tool used to measure angles is called a **protractor**.

### 3. **Types of Angles**

- **Right Angle**: Measures exactly **90°**. It looks like the corner of a square.

- **Acute Angle**: Measures **less than 90°**. It’s a sharp or narrow angle.

- **Obtuse Angle**: Measures **greater than 90° but less than 180°**. It’s wider than a right
angle.

- **Straight Angle**: Measures **exactly 180°**. It forms a straight line.

- **Reflex Angle**: Measures **more than 180° but less than 360°**.

- **Complete Angle**: Measures **360°** and forms a full circle.

### 4. **Complementary and Supplementary Angles**

- **Complementary Angles**: Two angles that add up to **90°**.

- **Supplementary Angles**: Two angles that add up to **180°**.

### 5. **Adjacent Angles**

- **Adjacent Angles**: Two angles that share a common vertex and a common side, but do not
overlap.

### 6. **Measuring and Drawing Angles**

- Using a **protractor**, students can measure angles accurately.

 - Steps to measure an angle:

1. Place the center of the protractor at the vertex of the angle.

2. Align one arm of the angle with the 0° mark on the protractor.

3. Read the degree measurement where the other arm crosses the protractor scale.

### 7. **Angles in Shapes**

- **Triangles**: The sum of the angles inside a triangle is always **180°**.

- **Quadrilaterals**: The sum of the angles inside a quadrilateral is always **360°**.

### 8. **Angles in Everyday Life**

- Examples of angles can be found in everyday objects, such as the hands of a clock, corners of a
book, or the turn of a road.

### 9. **Interactive Activities**

- **Clock Hands**: The angles formed by the hands of a clock at different times.

- **Paper Folding**: Using paper to create different types of angles.

### 1-10: Basic Concepts - c) 270°

1. **An angle is formed when two ___ meet - d) 360°

at a point.**
7. **An angle measuring 135° is called a(n)
- a) lines ___.**

- b) rays - a) acute angle

- c) curves - b) reflex angle

- d) planes - c) obtuse angle

2. **A right angle measures ___ degrees.** - d) right angle

- a) 45° 8. **What is the complement of a 40°

angle?**
- b) 90°
- a) 140°
- c) 180°
- b) 50°
- d) 360°
- c) 90°
3. **An acute angle is always ___ than 90°.**
- d) 60°
- a) greater
9. **Two angles that sum up to 90° are called
- b) less
___.**
- c) equal to
- a) complementary angles
- d) none of the above
- b) supplementary angles
4. **An angle greater than 90° but less than
- c) reflex angles
180° is called a(n) ___.**
- d) straight angles
- a) acute angle
10. **Two angles that sum up to 180° are
- b) obtuse angle
called ___.**
- c) reflex angle
- a) adjacent angles
- d) right angle
- b) complementary angles
5. **How many degrees are in a straight
- c) supplementary angles
angle?**
- d) vertical angles
- a) 90°
### 11-20: Measurement and Calculation
- b) 180°
11. **The sum of two complementary angles
- c) 270°
is always ___.**
- d) 360°
- a) 45°
6. **A full circle measures ___ degrees.**
- b) 90°
- a) 180°
- c) 180°
- b) 90°
- d) 360°
12. **The sum of two supplementary angles is - b) straight angle
___.**
- c) reflex angle
- a) 90°
- d) right angle
- b) 180°
18. **If one angle of a triangle is 90°, what
- c) 270° type of triangle is it?**

- d) 360° - a) Acute triangle

13. **If an angle is 50°, what is the measure - b) Right triangle

of its complement?**
- c) Obtuse triangle
- a) 40°
- d) Equilateral triangle
- b) 130°
19. **The angles of a triangle add up to
- c) 50° ___.**

- d) 90° - a) 180°

14. **What is the measure of the supplement - b) 90°

of a 65° angle?**
- c) 360°
- a) 65°
- d) 270°
- b) 90°
20. **How many right angles are there in a
- c) 115° rectangle?**

- d) 180° - a) 1

15. **An angle measuring 120° is called a(n) - b) 2

___.**
- c) 3
- a) acute angle
- d) 4
- b) reflex angle
### 21-30: Application and Problem Solving
- c) obtuse angle
21. **If two angles of a triangle are 60° each,
- d) straight angle what is the measure of the third angle?**

16. **An angle that is less than 90° is - a) 30°

classified as a(n) ___.**
- b) 60°
- a) obtuse angle
- c) 120°
- b) right angle
- d) 180°
- c) acute angle
22. **What is the complement of a 75°
- d) reflex angle angle?**

17. **An angle measuring more than 180° but - a) 105°

less than 360° is a ___.**
- b) 15°
- a) obtuse angle
- c) 45°
 - d) 90° 28. **An angle measuring 179° is almost a
___.**
23. **What is the supplement of an 85°
angle?** - a) right angle

- a) 85° - b) acute angle

- b) 95° - c) straight angle

- c) 105° - d) reflex angle

- d) 180° 29. **If one angle of a triangle is 45° and

another is 55°, what is the third angle?**
24. **If two angles are complementary and
one of the angles is 40°, what is the other - a) 45°
angle?**
- b) 60°
- a) 50°
- c) 80°
- b) 90°
- d) 90°
- c) 140°
30. **A reflex angle is always ___.**
- d) 60°
- a) more than 90°
25. **How many degrees are there in the
- b) less than 90°
interior angles of a quadrilateral?**
- c) less than 180°
- a) 360°
- d) more than 180°
- b) 180°
### 31-40: Advanced Concepts
- c) 270°
31. **The measure of the smallest angle in an
- d) 90°
equilateral triangle is ___.**
26. **If the sum of two angles is 120° and one
- a) 60°
of the angles is 70°, what is the other
angle?** - b) 90°
- a) 50° - c) 120°
- b) 60° - d) 180°
- c) 70° 32. **If the sum of three angles is 270°, what
is the sum of their supplements?**
- d) 80°
- a) 360°
27. **If the hands of a clock show 9 o’clock,
what type of angle is formed between the - b) 450°
hour and minute hands?**
- c) 540°
- a) Acute angle
- d) 720°
- b) Right angle
33. **If one angle of a parallelogram is 110°,
- c) Straight angle what is the measure of its adjacent angle?**
- d) Reflex angle - a) 70°
 - b) 110° 39. **The measure of an angle is three times
its complement. What is the angle?**
- c) 90°
- a) 22.5°
- d) 180°
- b) 67.5°
34. **How many right angles are there in a
full circle?** - c) 72°

- a) 1 - d) 90°

- b) 2 40. **The angle formed by the diagonal of a

square with its side is ___.**
- c) 3
- a) 90°
- d) 4
- b) 45°
35. **The sum of the angles in a pentagon is
___.** - c) 60°

- a) 540° - d) 120°

- b) 360° ### 41-50: Problem Solving with Shapes

- c) 270° 41. **In a rectangle, if one angle is 90°, what

is the measure of the remaining three
- d) 180°
angles?**
36. **If an angle is 1/4 of a complete angle, its
- a) 90°
measure is ___.**
- b) 180°
- a) 45°
- c) 270°
- b) 90°
- d) 360°
- c) 120°
42. **A quadrilateral has two right angles and
- d) 180°
one angle of 60°. What is the measure of the
37. **What is the measure of an angle that is fourth angle?**
double the measure of its complement?**
- a) 30°
- a) 30°
- b) 60°
- b) 45°
- c) 90°
- c) 60°
- d) 120°
- d) 90°
43. **The sum of the measures of two
38. **Which of the following angles is a reflex adjacent angles is 180°. What is the name
angle?** given to these angles?**

- a) 95° - a) Complementary angles

- b) 270° - b) Vertical angles

- c) 120° - c) Adjacent angles

- d) 89° - d) Linear pair

44. **In a triangle, if one angle is twice
another, and the third angle is 30°, what are
the measures of the other two angles?** 49. **An angle measures 150. What type
of angle is it?**
- a) 45°, 90°
- a) Acute
- b) 60°, 90°
- b) Right
- c) 60°, 120°
- c) Obtuse
- d) 30°, 60°
- d) Straight
45. **How many angles are formed when two
lines intersect?** 50. **If one angle of a triangle is 80 and
another is 40, what is the measure of the
- a) 2
third angle?**
- b) 3
- a) 30
- c) 4
- b) 40
- d) 6
- c) 60
46. **Two angles are supplementary. If
one angle measures 120, what is the - d) 80
measure of the other angle?** 51. **The sum of the interior angles of a
quadrilateral is ___.**
- a) 60
- a) 180°
- b) 70
- b) 360°
- c) 80
- c) 270°
- d) 90
- d) 540°
47. **If angle A measures 50 and angle B
measures 70, what type of angle is 52. **If a triangle has one angle measuring
formed by angles A and B?** 90° and another measuring 30°, what is the
measure of the third angle?**
- a) Acute angle
- a) 60°
- b) Right angle
- b) 90°
- c) Obtuse angle
- c) 180°
- d) Straight angle
- d) 45°
48. **What is the measure of each angle in
a regular triangle?**
53. **In a parallelogram, opposite angles are
- a) 45 ___.**
- b) 60 - a) equal
- c) 90 - b) complementary
- d) 120 - c) supplementary
 - d) adjacent 59. **What is the measure of each exterior
angle in a regular hexagon?**
54. **The measure of each angle in a regular
pentagon is ___.** - a) 30°

- a) 60° - b) 45°

- b) 90° - c) 60°

- c) 108° - d) 120°

- d) 72° 60. **The sum of the angles in a triangle is

always ___.**
55. **If an angle is one-third of its
supplementary angle, what is the measure of - a) 90°
the angle?**
- b) 180°
- a) 30°
- c) 270°
- b) 45°
- d) 360°
- c) 60°
### 61-70: Advanced Calculations
- d) 90°
61. **In a rhombus, opposite angles are
56. **In a rectangle, diagonals ___.** ___.**

- a) are always perpendicular - a) equal

- b) bisect each other - b) complementary

- c) are equal in length - c) supplementary

- d) form complementary angles - d) adjacent

57. **If the sum of the angles in a polygon is 62. **An angle is 25° more than its
720°, how many sides does the polygon complement. What is the measure of the
have?** angle?**

- a) 4 - a) 50°

- b) 6 - b) 57.5°

- c) 8 - c) 65°

- d) 12 - d) 85°

58. **The exterior angle of a triangle is equal 63. **In a kite, one pair of opposite angles are
to the sum of ___.** ___.**

- a) all interior angles - a) complementary

- b) the other two interior angles - b) equal

- c) adjacent angles - c) supplementary

- d) the right angle - d) adjacent

64. **If the angle between two perpendicular 69. **If a pentagon has one angle of 90° and
lines is 90°, what is the angle between their another of 108°, what is the sum of the
adjacent angles?** remaining three angles?**

- a) 45° - a) 180°

- b) 90° - b) 252°

- c) 135° - c) 360°

- d) 180° - d) 540°

65. **If two supplementary angles are equal, 70. **The measure of an angle that is five
each angle measures ___.** times its complement is ___.**

- a) 45° - a) 75°

- b) 60° - b) 85°

- c) 90° - c) 90°

- d) 180° - d) 100°

66. **The sum of the interior angles of a ### 71-80: Higher-Order Thinking
hexagon is ___.**
71. **If a triangle has two angles measuring
- a) 360° 45° each, what type of triangle is it?**

- b) 720° - a) Equilateral

- c) 900° - b) Isosceles right

- d) 540° - c) Scalene

67. **In a triangle, if one angle is 40° and the - d) Obtuse

second is 60°, what is the measure of the third
72. **What is the angle formed between the
angle?**
minute hand and the hour hand at 12:30?**
- a) 60°
- a) 90°
- b) 70°
- b) 120°
- c) 80°
- c) 150°
- d) 90°
- d) 180°
68. **A diagonal of a rectangle divides it into
73. **In a regular octagon, the measure of
two ___.**
each interior angle is ___.**
- a) right angles
- a) 90°
- b) obtuse angles
- b) 108°
- c) triangles
- c) 135°
- d) quadrilaterals
- d) 144°
74. **If two angles are complementary, and 79. **If the sum of the angles of a
one angle is double the other, what are the quadrilateral is 360°, what is the sum of the
angles?** exterior angles?**

- a) 30°, 60° - a) 90°

- b) 45°, 45° - b) 180°

- c) 20°, 70° - c) 270°

- d) 15°, 75° - d) 360°

75. **The angle formed between the diagonal 80. **In a right-angled triangle, one of the
and the side of a square is ___.** angles is 30°. What is the other acute
angle?**
- a) 30°
- a) 30°
- b) 45°
- b) 45°
- c) 60°
- c) 60°
- d) 90°
- d) 90°
76. **If the sum of two angles is 120°, and
one angle is 40°, what is the measure of the ### 81-90: Real-Life Applications
other angle?**
81. **If a clock shows 4 o’clock, the angle
- a) 40° between the hands is ___.**

- b) 60° - a) 60°

- c) 80° - b) 120°

- d) 120° - c) 90°

77. **The measure of the exterior angle of a - d) 180°

regular polygon with 10 sides is ___.**
82. **The angle formed by the hands of a
- a) 36° clock at 6:30 is ___.**

- b) 45° - a) 90°

- c) 60° - b) 120°

- d) 72° - c) 180°

78. **How many diagonals does a hexagon - d) 75°

have?**
83. **If the sum of an angle and its
- a) 6 supplement is 180°, what is the measure of its
complement?**
- b) 8
- a) 30°
- c) 9
- b) 60°
- d) 12
- c) 90°

- d) 120°
84. **The angle formed between two sides of - b) 90°
a regular pentagon is ___.**
- c) 120°
- a) 90°
- d) 180°
- b) 108°
90. **A triangle with all angles less than 90° is
- c) 120° called a(n) ___.**

- d) 135° - a) Right triangle

85. **If a square has a diagonal, what type of - b) Obtuse triangle

angles does it form with the sides?**
- c) Equilateral triangle
- a) Right angles
- d) Acute triangle
- b) Acute angles
91. **Which angle measures more than
- c) Obtuse angles 180°?**

- d) Reflex angles - a) Right angle

86. **What type of angle is formed when a - b) Obtuse angle

ladder leans against a wall?**
- c) Acute angle
- a) Right angle
- d) Reflex angle
- b) Obtuse angle
92. **In which of the following shapes are all
- c) Acute angle angles equal?**

- d) Reflex angle - a) Rectangle

87. **A cyclist turns a corner, creating an - b) Square

angle of 135°. What type of angle is this?**
- c) Rhombus
- a) Acute angle
- d) Trapezoid
- b) Right angle
93. **If one angle of a triangle is 70° and
- c) Obtuse angle another is 80°, what is the third angle?**

- d) Reflex angle - a) 30°

88. **The sum of the interior angles of an - b) 50°

octagon is ___.**
- c) 60°
- a) 360°
- d) 70°
- b) 720°
94. **A right triangle has one angle of 90°. If
- c) 1080° another angle is 30°, what is the measure of
the last angle?**
- d) 1440°
- a) 45°
89. **If one angle in a rhombus is 60°, what is
the measure of the adjacent angle?** - b) 60°

- a) 60° - c) 70°
 - d) 90° 98. **The measure of an angle is three times
its supplement. What is the angle?**
95. **The exterior angle of a polygon is equal
to the sum of the opposite interior angles. - a) 45°
This statement is ___.**
- b) 60°
- a) True
- c) 90°
- b) False
- d) 120°
96. **Which of the following angles is
99. **Which of the following polygons has an
acute?**
angle sum of 540°?**
- a) 85°
- a) Triangle
- b) 90°
- b) Quadrilateral
- c) 95°
- c) Pentagon
- d) 180°
- d) Hexagon
97. **How many angles are formed by two
100. **The angle formed by two lines that
intersecting lines?**
meet at a point is called a(n) ___.**
- a) 2
- a) Adjacent angle
- b) 3
- b) Vertical angle
- c) 4
- c) Straight angle
- d) 6
- d) Angle
Answers 35. **b) 180°** 69. **b) 252°**

1. **b) 90°** 36. **a) 80°** 70. **a) 75°**

2. **c) 90°** 37. **b) 75°** 71. **b) Isosceles right**

3. **a) 45°** 38. **a) 120°** 72. **c) 150°**

4. **b) 75°** 39. **b) 60°** 73. **c) 135°**

5. **b) 90°** 40. **a) 30°** 74. **a) 30°, 60°**

6. **c) Complementary angles** 41. **d) 90°** 75. **b) 45°**

7. **d) 90°** 42. **b) 30°** 76. **c) 80°**

8. **a) 30°** 43. **d) Linear pair** 77. **a) 36°**

9. **c) 80°** 44. **c) 60°, 90°** 78. **c) 9**

10. **b) 30°** 45. **c) 4** 79. **b) 360°**

11. **c) 360°** 46. **a) 60°** 80. **c) 60°**

12. **c) 60°** 47. **c) Obtuse angle** 81. **b) 120°**

13. **a) Right angle** 48. **b) 60°** 82. **c) 180°**

14. **b) 40°** 49. **c) Obtuse** 83. **c) 90°**

15. **a) Complementary angles** 50. **c) 60°** 84. **b) 108°**

16. **c) 45°** 51. **b) 360°** 85. **a) Right angles**

17. **a) 30°** 52. **a) 60°** 86. **b) Obtuse angle**

18. **b) 72°** 53. **a) equal** 87. **c) Obtuse angle**

19. **c) 180°** 54. **c) 108°** 88. **b) 720°**

20. **a) 60°** 55. **a) 30°** 89. **c) 120°**

21. **b) 80°** 56. **b) bisect each other** 90. **b) vertical angle**

22. **d) 90°** 57. **c) 8** 91. **d) Reflex angle**

23. **a) 45°** 58. **b) the other two interior 92. **b) Square**
angles**
24. **b) 90°** 93. **c) 60°**
59. **a) 60°**
25. **a) 40°** 94. **b) 60°**
60. **b) 180°**
26. **b) 90°** 95. **a) True**
61. **a) equal**
27. **d) 135°** 96. **a) 85°**
62. **b) 57.5°**
28. **a) 90°** 97. **c) 4**
63. **b) equal**
29. **a) 100°** 98. **d) 120°**
64. **b) Acute angles**
30. **c) 60°** 99. **c) Pentagon**
65. **c) 90°**
31. **b) 90°** 100. **d) Angle**
66. **b) 720°**
32. **c) 60°**
67. **c) 60°**
33. **b) 90°**
68. **c) triangles**
34. **d) 60°**