Computer f3
Computer f3
3. Peter was sent to buy computers for the students' laboratory. He was supposed to take into account the
following factors.
• Processor speed
• Memory capacity
• Compatibility
Give three main reasons for taking into account the above factors( 3 marks)
• Processor speed determines the kind of programs to install, if it is fast multitasking can be
possible, bigger programs can be executes with ease
• Memory is important when looking at king of programs to installed, the speed of the
computer; it can be slow because of swapping if the memory is low.
• Compatibility is important since it would influence the future upgrading of the same
computer or using the existing software and hardware. ,
4. Basic computer setup and cabling is a very important concept to be taught in a computer class.
Give two reason to support the above concept. (2 mark)
• Improper set up can lead to spoiling the computer and at times crushing the whole system.
• Improper starting up and shutting down can lead to crushing of the hard disk.
5. State any two factors to be considered when selecting hard copy output devices.(2 marks)
• The quality of output
• The speed
• Compatibility
d) margins
• Page margins are the blank space around the edges of the page
8. You have been asked to change your password .state a precaution you need to take in order
to avoid each of the following.( 2 marks)
a) Piracy
•Hiding-use of file attribute
b) Forgetting the password
•use simple password
9. a) Differentiate between pure binary and BCD code as used in data representational mark)
• in pure binary the whole number is converted into binary while in BCD code each
individual digit is converted into binary represented using 4 bits
b) Convert 2D1616 directly to binary.(2 marks)
2 D 1 6
2D1616 =00101011000101102
10. Explain any two cultural effects as a result of use of ICT. (4 marks)
a. computer crimes
b. Moral effects.
Stating and explaining
11. Name three responsibilities that are carried out by network support professionals.^ marks)
a. Managing network
b. Provide help to users
c. Support the development
d. Planning, scheduling and implementing network hardware and software.
13. A school intends to set-up e-mail. List 4 activities likely to be provided by mails e-mail facility.
(2mks)
• checking mail,
• composing mail,
• forwarding mail,
• sending mail,
• saving mail
• printing mail
Section B
1. (a) list two examples of
(i) Third generation languages (2marks)
Pascal
FORTRAN
BASIC
COBOL
(ii) Object oriented languages (2marks)
Simula
Small talk
Java
C++
Define the following terms as used in programming (2mks)
Object code
It is a machine code produced by a computer
It is an output of a translator
It is a translated source code
Translated program code
Source code
This is a program written in the specific programming language
Un translated program code
Program in human understandable
Assembler
Translate assembly language in machine code.
Compiler
Translates entire source program into object code.
Translator
Convert source program into object code
Interpreter
Translates source program line-by-line allowing the CPU to execute one line before translating the next.
(c) Differentiate between a compiler and an interpreter (2marks)
Compiler Interpreter
Fast in translation Relatively slow translate line by line
Translate whole program at once Translate line by line take less memory
Take up large memory space Take less memory every time program is run
hence
Saves time because Exe file is saved Every time program is run hence consume time