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T. Y. B. Sc. (Sem. - V) Examination March - 2023 Mathematics: MTH - 503 Real Analysis - I (New Course)

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47 views2 pages

T. Y. B. Sc. (Sem. - V) Examination March - 2023 Mathematics: MTH - 503 Real Analysis - I (New Course)

Uploaded by

radhecollection1995
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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*RAN-2203000205023003*

R A N - 2 2 0 3 0 0 0 2 0 5 0 2 3 0 0 3

RAN-2203000205023003
T. Y. B. Sc. (Sem. - V) Examination March - 2023
Mathematics : MTH - 503
Real Analysis - I (New Course)

Time: 2 Hours ] [ Total Marks: 50

k|Q“p : / Instructions
(1) “uQ¡ v$ip®h¡g  r“ip“uhpmu rhNsp¡ DÑfhlu ‘f Ahíe gMhu. Seat No.:
Fill up strictly the details of  signs on your answer book
Name of the Examination:
 T. Y. B. Sc. (Sem. - V)
Name of the Subject :
 Mathematics : MTH - 503 Real Analysis - I (New Course)
Subject Code No.: 2203000205023003 Student’s Signature

(2) Figures to the right indicate marks of the question.


(3) Follow usual notations and conventions.

Q. 1 Answer any FIVE from the following : [10]


1. Define bounded sequence of real numbers with an illustration.

2. In usual notations prove that lim sn = L ⇒ lim csn = cL for c < 0.


n"3 n"3

3. Write statement of “Nested interval theorem”.

4. Find limit inferior for the sequence &a1 + 1n k0n = 1


3

5. Define convergence and conditional convergence of a series of real


numbers.
3 3 3
6. Find / pn and / qn for the series / ^- 1hn + 1 ` n n+ 1 j .
n =1 n =1 n =1

7. Give statement of the “ROOT TEST” for the absolute convergence of


the series of real numbers.
3
8. Using the concept of “dominated” show that the series / 3n is divergent.
n =1
P0140

RAN-2203000205023003 ] [1] [ P.T.O. ]


Q. 2. Answer any TWO. [10]
(a) Prove that a nondecreasing sequence which is bounded above is
convergent.

(b) Let s1 = 2 and let sn + 1 = 2 · sn for n > 2. Prove that " sn ,3n = 1 is
convergent.

(c) Define a monotone sequence and show that " sn ,3n = 1 is monotone where
1 · 3 · 5 ... · (2n – 1)
sn =
2 · 4 · 6 ... · 2n

Q. 3. Answer any TWO. [10]


(a) Let " sn ,3n = 1 diverges to infinity and if "tn ,3n = 1 is bounded then prove that
" sn + tn ,3
n = 1 diverges to infinity.

(b) Define a Cauchy sequence and if the sequence of real numbers " sn ,3n = 1
converges, then prove that " sn ,3n = 1 is a Cauchy sequence.

(c) Let "an ,3n = 1 be a sequence of real numbers and for each n ∈ I, let
sn = a1 + a2 + a3 + .... + an
tn = | a1 | + | a2 | + | a3 | + .... + | an |
Prove that if "tn ,3n = 1 is a Cauchy sequence, then so is " sn ,3n = 1 .

Q. 4. Answer any TWO. [10]


(a) Stat and prove the Leibnitz test for the convergence of an alternating
series.

(b) Classify the series 1 – 13 + 15 – 17 + .... as to divergent, conditionally


convergent, or absolutely convergent.
3
(c) Discuss the convergence of the series / log a1 + 1n k .
n =1

Q. 5. Answer any TWO. [10]


(a) If "an ,3n = 1 is a non-increasing sequence of positive numbers and if
3 3
/ 2 n a2n converges then prove that / an converges.
n =1 n =1

(b) Using appropriate test of convergence check the convergence for the
3
series / nn!n .
n =1
3
1
(c) For what values of x does the series / n
x converge?
n =1
P0140

RAN-2203000205023003 ] [2] [ 180 ]

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