Basic Training Manual
Basic Training Manual
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HEALTH HOMES
CLASSROOM MANUAL 2024
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Health Home Services
Health Home Care Coordinators deliver comprehensive care management, primarily in person
with periodic follow-up. Care management services include state approved screens and
development of a person-centered Health Action Plan (HAP). Care Coordinators provide
continuity and coordination of care through face-to-face visits and telephonic support. Care
Coordinators assess beneficiary readiness for self-management and promote self-management
skills so the beneficiary is better able to engage with health and service providers. By working
with beneficiaries, Care Coordinators support the achievement of self-directed, person-
centered health goals designed to attain recovery, improve functional or health status, or
prevent or slow declines in functioning.
The initial HAP is developed in collaboration with the client and may include parents, family
members, caregivers, legal representatives, and other collaterals. The HAP establishes a long-
term goal, a short-term goal or goals, and action steps to achieve these goals.
Screens include clinical and functional screens, including depression, alcohol or substance use
disorder, functional impairment, falls risk, and pain, appropriate to the age and risk profile of
the beneficiary. Screens support referrals to services when needed such as specialty care and
and/or long-term services and supports. The beneficiary’s activation level is reassessed at least
once during each four-month activity period while receiving health home services.
Other screens and assessments that may supplement comprehensive care management are
Medicaid managed care organizations’ contractually required health risk assessments for
beneficiaries with special health care needs, mental health treatment plans, substance use
disorder treatment plans, and/or other pre-existing care plans.
Care Coordinators offer beneficiaries the opportunity to consider and discuss advance care
planning. The Care Coordinator may assist the beneficiary to access legal assistance to develop
advance directives.
Health Home services do not duplicate other services, such as case management. Care
Coordinators bridge the beneficiary’s services across multiple settings to ensure access and
coordination of needed medical, behavioral, and social support services.
2. Care Coordination
The Care Coordinator plays a central and active role in development and execution of cross-
system care coordination to assist the beneficiary to access and navigate needed services. Care
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Coordinators have the ability to accompany beneficiaries to health care appointments as
needed. The Care Coordinator fosters communication between care providers including
primary care providers, medical specialists, and entities authorizing behavioral health and Long
Term Services and Supports (LTSS). Care coordination bridges all of the beneficiary’s systems of
care, including non-clinical support such as food, housing, legal services, and transportation.
When providing intensive care coordination to the beneficiary, the Care Coordinator caseload is
maintained at a level that ensures fidelity in providing required health home services.
Community Health Workers, peer counselors, wellness or health coaches, and other non-clinical
staff are used to provide outreach, engagement, and support under the direction and
supervision of the Care Coordinator.
Care coordination shall provide informed interventions that recognize and are tailored for the
medical, social, economic, behavioral health, functional impairment, cultural, and
environmental factors that impact a beneficiary’s health and health care choices. Joint office
visits by the beneficiary and the Care Coordinator with health care providers offer opportunities
for mentoring and modeling communication with providers. Care Coordinators may establish
multidisciplinary care teams or participate on an existing team. Their participation aids to
better coordinate services, identify and address gaps in care, and ensure cross-systems
coordination to ensure continuity of care.
The HAP is reviewed and revised during each four-month activity period or as needed to
address the achievement of goals and action steps and changes in the client’s self-management
of their chronic conditions. Screening assessments are offered and administered during each
activity period.
3. Health Promotion
Health promotion begins for health home beneficiaries with the commencement of the HAP.
Health education and coaching is designed to assist beneficiaries to increase self-management
skills and improve health outcomes. Each Washington health home must demonstrate use of
self-management, recovery, and resiliency principles using person-centered supports including
family members and paid and unpaid caregivers. The Care Coordinator uses the beneficiary’s
activation score and level to determine the coaching methodology for each beneficiary to
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develop a teaching and support plan. Educational materials are customized and introduced
according to the beneficiary’s readiness for change and progress with a beneficiary’s level of
confidence and self-management abilities. The health home will provide wellness and
prevention education specific to the beneficiary’s chronic conditions and HAP. Health
promotion and education includes assessment of need, facilitation of routine and preventive
care, support for improving social connections to community networks, and linking
beneficiaries with resources that support a health promoting lifestyle. Linkages include but are
not limited to resources for smoking prevention and cessation, substance use disorder
prevention, nutritional counseling, obesity prevention and reduction, physical activity, disease
specific or chronic care management, self-help resources, and other services. Health promotion
and education may also occur with parents, family members, caregivers, legal representatives,
and other collaterals to support the beneficiary in achieving improved health outcomes.
The beneficiary’s HAP includes transitional care planning. Transitional care planning includes:
1) A notification system with managed care plans, hospitals, nursing facilities, and
residential/rehabilitation facilities to provide the health home prompt communication
of a beneficiary’s admission and/or discharge from an emergency department, inpatient
facility, skilled nursing or residential/rehabilitation facility, and with proper, permissions,
a substance use disorder treatment setting. Progress notes or a case file will document
the notification. The HAP is updated as a part of transition planning.
2) Active participation of the Care Coordinator in all phases of care transition including:
discharge planning visits during hospitalizations or nursing facility stays, post discharge
face-to-face visits, and telephone calls.
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5) Medication reconciliation prior to or soon following discharge to the community or
other setting.
The Care Coordinator recognizes the unique role the beneficiary may give family members,
identified decision makers, and caregivers in assisting the beneficiary to access and navigate the
health care and social service delivery system as well as support health action planning.
Peer supports, support groups, and self-management programs are used by the Care
Coordinator to increase beneficiary and caregiver knowledge of the beneficiary’s chronic
conditions, promote the beneficiary’s engagement and self-management capabilities, and help
the beneficiary improve adherence to their prescribed treatment.
The Care Coordinator documents referrals to and access by the beneficiary of community and
other social support services.
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HEALTH HOME CARE COORDINATOR’S CHECKLIST
Health Home Care Coordinator’s Checklist
Receive assigned client from the Lead Organization
Review assigned client in PRISM and other records and databases
Contact client to engage in Health Home Services and arrange first face-to-face visit
• Fill out referral for Non-Emergency Medical Transportation and submit to local
Medicaid broker if client needs transportation to meet outside of residence to
participate in the program
Provide Tier 1 services with a face-to-face visit to develop the initial Health Action Plan (HAP)
• Administer required screening
• Administer optional screenings as indicated
• Obtain signature on the Participation Authorization and Information Sharing Consent
form and other specialized releases as needed
• Discuss advance care planning with client and/or family (must be completed within
first year of engagement)
• Establish long term goal and short term goal(s) with associated action steps
Establish follow up plan with the client, family, caregiver, and other health and social service
providers as indicated on the HAP. Complete face-to-face, telephonic, or other contacts as
needed.
Provide ongoing Tier Two or Tier Three Health Home Services according to the HAP each
month as appropriate and document contact(s) and service(s) provided:
• Comprehensive Care Management
• Care Coordination
• Transitional Care Services with each in patient admission or emergency department
visit
• Individual and Family Support
• Referral to Community and Social Support Services
• Health Promotion
Update HAP at least every trimester (four-month activity period) and more frequently
as needed and administer required and optional screenings
Review documentation by allied staff (e.g. Peer Support Specialists, Wellness Coaches,
Community Connectors, Community Health Workers, etc.) to determine if revisions are needed
to the HAP. Consult with client as needed to review and revise the HAP.
Educate client, family, and other collaterals about eligibility for the Advanced Home Care Aide
Specialist Pilot or the Community Integration in Adult Family Home Program and assist with
accessing these special benefits. Document collaboration with appropriate case managers.
Participate on or organize a multidisciplinary care team and coordinate meetings as needed
Complete comprehensive transitional care activities following in-patient admission or
emergency department care
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Health Home Tiers for Billing
Washington State Health Homes have designated three tiers that define the level of care coordination
services provided:
1. Initial engagement and health action plan. (HAP) completion = Tier One
2. Intensive level of care coordination = Tier Two
3. Low level of care coordination = Tier Three
The Tier Level of the client is intended to reflect the overall level of:
1. Engagement and activation level of the client and/or their caregivers
2. Activity in the Health Action Plan
3. Provision of at least one of the qualified Health Home services
4. Frequency of contacts (face-to-face visits, phone calls, referrals, or care coordination).
Selecting the appropriate Tier should most closely reflect the above activities. Typically the Tier will not
change from month to month, between Tier Two and Tier Three, but does change when the client and/or
their caregivers consistently demonstrate an intensive or low level Health Home need. At least one of the
six qualifying Health Home services must be provided within each Tier Level in order to bill and receive
payment for the service.
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o Promote participation in community educational and support groups
Comprehensive Transitional Care: The facilitation of services for the client, family, and
caregivers when the client is transitioning between levels of care.
Examples:
o Follow-up with hospitals/ED upon notification of admission or discharge
o Provide post-discharge contact with client, family, and caregivers to ensure discharge
orders are understood and acted upon
o Assist with access to needed services or equipment and ensure it is received
o Provide education to the client and providers that are located at the setting from which
the person is transitioning
o Communicate and coordinate with the client, family, caregivers, and providers to ensure
smooth transitions to new settings
o Ensure follow-up with Primary Care Provider (PCP)
o Review and verify medication reconciliation post discharge is completed
Individual and Family Supports: Coordination of information and services to support the client
and their family or caregivers to maintain and promote quality of life, with particular focus on
community living options.
Examples:
o Provide education and support of self-advocacy including referral to Peer Support
specialists
o Identify and access resources to assist client and family supports in finding, retaining and
improving self-management, socialization, and adaptive skills
o Educate client, family or caregivers of advance directives, client rights, and health care
issues
o Communicate and share information with the client, family, and caregivers with
appropriate consideration of language, activation level, literacy and cultural preferences
Referral to Community and Social Supports: The provision of information and assistance for
the purpose of referring the client and their family or caregivers to community based resources as
needed.
Examples:
o Identify, refer and facilitate access to relevant community and social services that support
the client’s HAP
o Assist the client to apply for or maintain eligibility for health care services, disability
benefits, housing, and legal services not provided though other case management systems
o Monitor and follow-up with referral resources to ensure appointments and other activities
were established and the client engaged in the services
• Use of Health Information Technology to link services: Determine level of service provided
and update client health records and HAP according to the Health Home Qualified Lead required
information systems.
The descriptions below of each Tier Level are to be used as a guide when selecting the Health Home Tier.
Tier One – Outreach, Engagement and Health Action Plan (HAP) Development
Lead Entity assigns an eligible client to a Care Coordination Organizations (CCO) using PRISM
information or other data systems to match the client to the CCO which will provide the Health
Homes services and outreach begins.
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a. The CCO assigns the client to a Care Coordinator who completes a preliminary
assessment of the client’s Health Home needs, based upon known health and other risk
factors.
b. Contact is made with the client to arrange a face-to-face meeting to confirm the client’s
desire to participate in the Health Home Program.
c. Together, the Care Coordinator and the client identify the client’s health goals (long term
and short term) and develop the HAP.
d. The client ’s Health Action Plan shall provide evidence of:
1. Chronic conditions, severity factors and gaps in care, the client ’s activation
level, and opportunities for potentially avoidable emergency department visits,
inpatient hospitalizations and institutional placement;
2. Client self-identified goals, needed interventions or action steps, transitional care
planning, supports and interventions; and
3. Use of self-management, recovery and resiliency principles using person-
identified supports, including family members, and paid and non-paid caregivers.
Once the client agrees to participate in the Health Home program and the HAP is developed, a
Tier One claim using procedure code G9148 may be submitted for payment. The Tier One
payment will only be paid once in a client’s lifetime to a lead entity for each enrolled and
engaged client.
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d. Fostering communication between the client and providers of care including the treating
primary care provider and medical specialists and entities authorizing behavioral health,
chemical dependency, developmental disability and long-term services and supports.
e. Promoting optimal clinical outcomes, including a description of how progress toward
outcomes will be measured through the HAP.
f. Health education and coaching designed to assist beneficiaries to increase self-
management skills and improve health outcomes.
g. Referrals and assessment of the use of peer supports, support groups and self-care/self-
management programs to increase the client’s knowledge about their health care
conditions and improve adherence to prescribed treatment.
At least one of the six qualifying Health Home services must be provided during the month prior
to submitting a Tier Two claim using procedure code G9149 for payment.
At least one of the six qualifying Health Home service must be provided prior to submitting a
Tier Three claim with procedure code G9150 for payment.
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Client Movement Between Tiers
Based on the needs and preferences of the client they may move between Tiers Two and Three;
higher intensity to lower or lower intensity to higher.
Examples of moving a client from Tier Two to Tier Three include:
a. The client’s Patient Activation Measure (PAM) score has stabilized over the past four
month period with optimal level of activation and HAP goals have been achieved.
b. The client’s PRISM risk score is under 1.0 for eight months and the client’s PAM Level
is at least a three.
c. A client has met their goals and is actively sustaining self-management activities.
d. The client has no new HAP goals to set or current issues to achieve requiring a higher
level of coordination, and has achieved and demonstrated self-management skills. Goals
may be modified or new goals added in collaboration by the client with the care
coordinator.
e. The client requests a lower level of care coordination.
f. The client was not available during the month and the care coordinator provided follow-
up care coordination with service providers or community resources.
Examples of moving a client from Tier Three to Tier Two include:
a. An adverse health condition or new diagnosis resulting in increased emergency
department use, hospital admissions, readmissions, escalation or exacerbation of a
behavioral health or social concern.
b. The client expresses a desire to set a new HAP goal.
c. Environmental or psychosocial changes trigger a need for more intensive Health Home
services.
d. Life events trigger a need for higher Health Homes Services.
REMEMBER: A qualifying Health Home service must be provided each month in order to submit a
claim for Tier Two or Tier Three payment.
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Tier Level Minimum Contact Activity Examples
Tier One Contact is made with the client to arrange Review PRISM and other available client
a face to face meeting to confirm the records
client’s desire to participate in the Health
Home Program. Administer required screenings.
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Tier Level Minimum Contact Activity Examples
monthly care coordinator’s face-to-face Health education and coaching designed
visit by the Health Home Lead entity as to assist beneficiaries to increase self-
long as there is documented evidence management skills and improve health
of other types of qualifying health home outcomes.
activities being provided.
Referrals and assessment of the use of
At least one qualifying Health Home peer supports, support groups and self-
service must be provided prior to care/self-management programs.
submitting a Tier Two claim for payment.
Medication reconciliation as part of care
transitioning.
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Health Home Care Coordination Documentation Guide
This document serves as a guide for documentation of Health Home activities by Care Coordinators and allied staff. Allied staff means Community Health
Workers, peer counselors, wellness or health coaches or other non-clinical personnel who provide supportive services, outreach, and engagement to the
client under the direction and supervision of the Health Home Care Coordinator. Please contact your Lead Organization for additional documentation
requirements. Consult your supervisor for documentation requirements established within your agency.
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Health Home Care Coordination Documentation Guide
This document serves as a guide for documentation of Health Home activities by Care Coordinators and allied staff. Allied staff means Community Health
Workers, peer counselors, wellness or health coaches or other non-clinical personnel who provide supportive services, outreach, and engagement to the
client under the direction and supervision of the Health Home Care Coordinator. Please contact your Lead Organization for additional documentation
requirements. Consult your supervisor for documentation requirements established within your agency.
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Health Home Care Coordination Documentation Guide
This document serves as a guide for documentation of Health Home activities by Care Coordinators and allied staff. Allied staff means Community Health
Workers, peer counselors, wellness or health coaches or other non-clinical personnel who provide supportive services, outreach, and engagement to the
client under the direction and supervision of the Health Home Care Coordinator. Please contact your Lead Organization for additional documentation
requirements. Consult your supervisor for documentation requirements established within your agency.
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Health Home Care Coordination Documentation Guide
This document serves as a guide for documentation of Health Home activities by Care Coordinators and allied staff. Allied staff means Community Health
Workers, peer counselors, wellness or health coaches or other non-clinical personnel who provide supportive services, outreach, and engagement to the
client under the direction and supervision of the Health Home Care Coordinator. Please contact your Lead Organization for additional documentation
requirements. Consult your supervisor for documentation requirements established within your agency.
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Health Home Care Coordination Documentation Guide
This document serves as a guide for documentation of Health Home activities by Care Coordinators and allied staff. Allied staff means Community Health
Workers, peer counselors, wellness or health coaches or other non-clinical personnel who provide supportive services, outreach, and engagement to the
client under the direction and supervision of the Health Home Care Coordinator. Please contact your Lead Organization for additional documentation
requirements. Consult your supervisor for documentation requirements established within your agency.
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Health Home Care Coordination Documentation Guide
This document serves as a guide for documentation of Health Home activities by Care Coordinators and allied staff. Allied staff means Community Health
Workers, peer counselors, wellness or health coaches or other non-clinical personnel who provide supportive services, outreach, and engagement to the
client under the direction and supervision of the Health Home Care Coordinator. Please contact your Lead Organization for additional documentation
requirements. Consult your supervisor for documentation requirements established within your agency.
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Health Home Care Coordination Documentation Guide
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Health Home Care Coordination Documentation Guide
This document serves as a guide for documentation of Health Home activities by Care Coordinators and allied staff. Allied staff means Community Health
Workers, peer counselors, wellness or health coaches or other non-clinical personnel who provide supportive services, outreach, and engagement to the
client under the direction and supervision of the Health Home Care Coordinator. Please contact your Lead Organization for additional documentation
requirements. Consult your supervisor for documentation requirements established within your agency.
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Health Home Care Coordination Documentation Guide
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Health Home Care Coordination Documentation Guide
This document serves as a guide for documentation of Health Home activities by Care Coordinators and allied staff. Allied staff means Community Health
Workers, peer counselors, wellness or health coaches or other non-clinical personnel who provide supportive services, outreach, and engagement to the
client under the direction and supervision of the Health Home Care Coordinator. Please contact your Lead Organization for additional documentation
requirements. Consult your supervisor for documentation requirements established within your agency.
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Health Home Care Coordination Documentation Guide
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Health Home Care Coordination Documentation Guide
This document serves as a guide for documentation of Health Home activities by Care Coordinators and allied staff. Allied staff means Community Health
Workers, peer counselors, wellness or health coaches or other non-clinical personnel who provide supportive services, outreach, and engagement to the
client under the direction and supervision of the Health Home Care Coordinator. Please contact your Lead Organization for additional documentation
requirements. Consult your supervisor for documentation requirements established within your agency.
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Health Home Care Coordination Documentation Guide
This document serves as a guide for documentation of Health Home activities by Care Coordinators and allied staff. Allied staff means Community Health
Workers, peer counselors, wellness or health coaches or other non-clinical personnel who provide supportive services, outreach, and engagement to the
client under the direction and supervision of the Health Home Care Coordinator. Please contact your Lead Organization for additional documentation
requirements. Consult your supervisor for documentation requirements established within your agency.
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Guidelines for
HH Staff Roles and Responsibilities February 29, 2016
Health Home Care Coordinators have ultimate responsibility for ensuring the delivery of Health Home services. It is within the scope of their work to delegate
some activities to Allied Staff* and non-clinical administrative support staff. The following graph provides a guide for potential delegation of Health Home
services to Allied and Administrative staff.
Complete or revise Health Action Plan (HAP), with a face to face visit with √
the client to identify client's goals and action steps. Development of the HAP
may include family members, caregivers, and other social supports as
appropriate.
Consult with interdisciplinary care team on client’s care plan/needs/goals. √
Consult with primary care physician and/or any specialists involved in the √
treatment plan.
Conduct client outreach and engagement activities to assess on-going √ √
emerging needs and to promote continuity of care and improved health
outcomes.
Prepare client crisis intervention or resiliency plan. √
Care Coordinate with service providers and health plans as appropriate to secure √
Coordination necessary care and share crisis intervention (provider) and emergency
information.
Communicate with service providers and health plans as appropriate to √ √
secure necessary care and supports.
Link/refer client to needed services to support care plan/treatment goals, √ √
including medical/ behavioral health care; patient education, and self-
help/recovery, medication adherence, health literacy, and self-management.
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Guidelines for
HH Staff Roles and Responsibilities February 29, 2016
CORE ALLIED STAFF
CARE SUPPORT STAFF
HEALTH EXAMPLES OF CORE HEALTH HOME SERVICES, potential roles under
COORDINATOR under the direction of
HOME INTERVENTIONS and ACTIVITIES direction of the Care
the Care Coordinator
functions
SERVICES Coordinator
Conduct case reviews with interdisciplinary care team to monitor/evaluate √
client status and service needs.
Advocate for services and assist with scheduling of needed services. √ √
Coordinate with treating clinicians to assure that services are provided and to √
assure changes in treatment or medical conditions are addressed.
Assist and support client with scheduling medical and applicable √ √
appointments.
Accompany the client to medical and other applicable appointments. √
Develop a crisis intervention or resiliency plan and revise care plan/goals as √
required.
Health Provide customized educational materials according to the needs and goals of √ √
Promotion the client, caregiver, or other social supports as appropriate.
√ √
Promote participation in community educational and support groups.
√ √
Provide links to health care resources that support the client’s goals.
√ √ √
Distribute health education and other materials.
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Guidelines for
HH Staff Roles and Responsibilities February 29, 2016
CORE ALLIED STAFF
CARE SUPPORT STAFF
HEALTH EXAMPLES OF CORE HEALTH HOME SERVICES, potential roles under
COORDINATOR under the direction of
HOME INTERVENTIONS and ACTIVITIES direction of the Care
the Care Coordinator
functions
SERVICES Coordinator
ensure a safe transition/discharge that ensures care needs are in place.
Notify/consult with treating clinicians, schedule follow up appointments, and √
assist with medication reconciliation.
Follow-up post discharge with client/family to ensure client understands √
discharge orders and medication reconciliation has been completed.
Support client with connecting to community supports to ensure that needed √ √ √
services or equipment are received.
Individual & Develop, review, or revise the client’s Health Action Plan with the client, √
Family Support family, or caregiver to ensure that the plan reflects client’s preferences, goals,
education, and health literacy to support health self-management.
Educate client, family, or caregiver on advance directives, client rights, and √ √
health care issues, as needed.
Meet with client and family, inviting any other providers to facilitate needed √ √
interpretation services.
Refer client/family to peer supports, support groups, social services, √ √
entitlement programs as needed.
Referral to Identify, refer and facilitate access to relevant community and social support √ √
Community & services that support the client’s health action goals.
Social Support
Services
Assist client to apply for or maintain eligibility for health care services, √ √
disability benefits, housing, and legal services not provided through other
case management systems.
Provide general information about upcoming community events. √ √ √
* Allied health care staff, as identified in the Washington State Plan Amendment, means community health workers, peer counselors or other non-clinical personnel who
provide supportive services to the client under the direction and supervision of the Health Home Care Coordinator.
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Health Home Participation Authorization Information Sharing Consent Form Guidance
Note: Make sure to document on the form itself and in the notes.
Adolescent Beneficiary • If the beneficiary is between the • Complete the Health Home Adolescent Information Sharing
ages of 13-17 you must fill out the Consent form.
Health Home Adolescent Note: The Adolescent Information Sharing Consent form may
Information Sharing Consent form not be provided verbally.
(this is in addition to the Health
Home Participation form)
This document serves as a guide for documentation of Health Home Participation Authorization Information Sharing Consent. Please contact the Lead Organization for additional
documentation requirements. Consult supervisor for documentation requirements established within the agency.
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Health Home Participation Authorization Information Sharing Consent Form Guidance
Validity of the consent form • Beneficiary must initial option for • Either initial “this consent is valid as long as the Health Home
consent to be valid needs my records of the program” or initial “until” and print a
clear date.
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Health Home Participation Authorization Information Sharing Consent Form Guidance
form. The CC must clearly Note: Make sure to document on the form itself and in the
document the interaction notes.
Date • Full date must be visible and clearly • Print the date the beneficiary signed the consent. Example:
written 01/01/2020 or January 01, 2020.
Print name of legal • Print the full name of the legal • Legal representative name must be printed clearly.
representative (if applicable) representative if applicable
Relationship of legal • Print the relationship of legal • Print the relationship of legal representative to beneficiary if
representative to representative to beneficiary if applicable.
beneficiary applicable
Page 2 – Release of
information
If there is a past lead or CCO • Past lead or CCO will not be able to • Print the name of the past lead or CCO and have beneficiary
make sure to clearly write in share information if this is section date and initial. Note: If there is not a full date or initials of the
their name is not complete beneficiary the release of information is NOT considered valid.
List any and all • Each entity, providers or people • Clearly print the name of the provider/facility/people.
providers/people/facilities must have their own line item to • Note: If there is not a full date or initials of the beneficiary, the
in the following lines that be considered a valid release. release of information is NOT considered valid.
the beneficiary would like to • If the consent is prepopulated with
have the CC be able to share provider types, example; Provider,
health information with PCP, Pharmacy – the CC should
prompt the beneficiary to provide
a specific provider and add their
name in the form
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Health Home Participation Authorization Information Sharing Consent Form Guidance
• Care Coordinator Signature • Care Coordinator will print their name and sign each time they
review document with beneficiary.
Providing a copy of the • Provide a copy of the Health Home • Document if a copy was provided to the beneficiary.
Health Home Participation Information Sharing Consent Form
and information Sharing upon request.
Consent Form
Examples of a valid release Name of provider/partner Date Beneficiary initials
of information • Providence Health System 01/01/2020 AA
• Jane Smith 01/01/2020 AA
Dr. Jimmy Waters 01/01/2020 AA
Examples of NOT a valid Do not write in generic provider • Any Provider
release of information categories such as ‘dental care • Any hospital
provider’ or ‘primary care doctor.’ • No name at all
A specific provider name and/or • “Whoever needs information”
specific treating clinic should be Acronyms for health care providers such as “CHI” or “MHS”
identified by the beneficiary
Beneficiary withdrawing The beneficiary may withdrawal • The beneficiary will sign and date the form if they are available
participation in the Health the Participation Authorization for to do so.
Home program Health Home at any time they • If the beneficiary declines, the care coordinator will complete
chose. If available, the client will on the beneficiary’s behalf and mail a copy to the beneficiary.
sign Health Home Participation
(Opt-Out/Decline Services.
Beneficiary adding or If the beneficiary chooses to add or • The beneficiary must also initial and date the consent for the
withdrawing consent for withdrawal consent for providers, addition or withdrawal to be considered valid.
specific providers/partners they may do so by filling out the
consent form. For adding a
provider/partner use the
“beneficiary gives consent” section
of the form. If the beneficiary
would like to withdrawal consent,
they must fill out the “beneficiary
This document serves as a guide for documentation of Health Home Participation Authorization Information Sharing Consent. Please contact the Lead Organization for additional
documentation requirements. Consult supervisor for documentation requirements established within the agency.
December 2022
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Health Home Participation Authorization Information Sharing Consent Form Guidance
This document serves as a guide for documentation of Health Home Participation Authorization Information Sharing Consent. Please contact the Lead Organization for additional
documentation requirements. Consult supervisor for documentation requirements established within the agency.
December 2022
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37
PRISM Health Report for JOHN DOE
Print Date: 2018-08-31
Gender: Male
Health conditions
Recent diagnosis(ICD-9 Code) Last Date Provider Provider Phone
FLAIL CHEST (8074) 2018-06-26
TRACHEOSTOMY STATUS (V440) 2018-06-05
PULMONARY COLLAPSE (5180) 2018-06-04
PLEURAL EFFUSION NOS (5119) 2018-06-04
MILD COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT (33183) 2018-05-26
ALCOHOL ABUSE-UNSPEC (30500) 2018-05-26
MANDIBLE FX NOS-OPEN (80230) 2018-05-26
HYPOPOTASSEMIA (2768) 2018-05-15
Hospital stays
Admission Service Primary Length Provider
ER Provider
Date End Date Diagnosis(ICD-9 Code) of Stay Phone
REHABILITATION (xxx) xxx-
2018-05-26 2018-06-01 No 6 days Hope Hospital
PROC NEC (V5789) xxxx
QUALITY HEALTH (xxx) xxx-
2018-06-26 2018-07-17 FLAIL CHEST (8074) No 21 days
CARE SYSTEM xxxx
January 2018
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Emergency room visits
Primary
Provider
Visit Date Diagnosis Alcohol Drug Injury Psych Other Provider
Phone
(ICD-9 Code)
OPEN
2018-02- WOUND OF Healthy Options (xxx) xxx-
yes
26 FOREARM Blind/Disabled xxxx
(88100)
OPEN
2018-02- WOUND OF Healthy Options (xxx) xxx-
yes
28 FOREARM Blind/Disabled xxxx
(88100)
PULMONAR UNITED STATES
2018-06- (xxx) xxx-
Y COLLAPSE yes HEALTH
04 xxxx
(5180) CONFERENCE
January 2018
39
HYDROCODONE-
THOMAS
ACETAMINOPHE ANALGESICS,NAR WAL-MART (xxx) xxx-
2018-06-16 JEFFERSON
N TAB 7.5-325 COTICS PHARMACU xxxx
MD
MG
SENNOSIDES
LAXATIVES AND (xxx) xxx-
2018-06-01 SYRUP 8.8 Scott, Darrin Hope Hospital
CATHARTICS xxxx
MG/5ML
RANITIDINE HCL ANTI-ULCER (xxx) xxx-
2018-06-01 Scott, Darrin Hope Hospital
TAB 150 MG PREPARATIONS xxxx
IPRATROPIUM-
ALBUTEROL
(xxx) xxx-
2018-06-01 AEROSOL 18-103 Scott, Darrin Hope Hospital
xxxx
MCG/ACT (20-
120MCG/ACT)
AMOXICILLIN &
K (xxx) xxx-
2018-06-01 PENICILLINS Scott, Darrin Hope Hospital
CLAVULANATE xxxx
TAB 875-125 MG
Disclaimer
The enclosed healthcare information is confidential and is to be used solely for meeting the medical needs of this patient. It may only be
shared with the patient’s healthcare provider(s). Redisclosure of this information can only be made with the patient's written consent or
other appropriate legal authorization. This information is also protected under federal and state law. It is provided to you for the limited
purposes of meeting the needs and ensuring the safety and well-being of patient placed in your care. You may discuss the information
with the patient or the patient’s healthcare providers.
January 2018
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1 Client Vignettes Health Home Training Manual
Sacha
1. Demographics
a. 69 year-old woman
2. Coverage status including plan enrollment
a. Dually eligible for Medicaid and Medicare
3. Current living arrangements
a. Living at home and authorized for about 4 hours per day of Community First Choice
Program personal care
4. Major medical risk factors
a. Chronic heart disease
b. Chronic kidney disease
c. Diabetes Type II, poorly controlled
d. Rheumatoid arthritis
e. Pulmonary collapse
f. Chronic pain
5. Behavioral health risk factors
a. Depression
6. IP use and primary diagnosis
a. Hospitalized 4 times in past year
b. Twice related to UTI
c. Once for chest pain
d. Most recently with diabetic coma
7. ED use and primary diagnoses
a. 30 visits in past year
b. Common primary diagnoses include
i. Diabetes
ii. UTI
iii. Chest pain and other pain
iv. Dizziness
v. Headache
vi. Injuries from falls
8. CARE assessment information
a. Moderate ADL needs
b. High depression score
c. Mild-moderate cognitive impairment
d. Current behaviors
i. Easily irritated
ii. Hallucinations
1
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2 Client Vignettes Health Home Training Manual
2
January 2018
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3 Client Vignettes Health Home Training Manual
Carmella
1. Demographics
a. 25 year old woman
2. Coverage status including plan enrollment
a. SSI-related Medicaid, recently enrolled with a health plan but dropped back to Fee-For-
Service
3. Current living arrangements
a. Living at home
4. Major medical risk factors
a. Diabetes
b. Epilepsy
c. Asthma
d. Septicemia
e. Hypertension
f. Gastric acid disorder
5. Behavioral health risk factors
a. Schizophrenia
b. Bipolar
c. PTSD
d. Borderline personality
e. Depression
f. No co-occurring substance abuse identified
6. IP use and primary diagnoses
a. Hospitalized 8 times in past 15 months
b. Most recently for apparent suicide attempt led to medical hospitalization for analgesic
overdose, followed by an E&T admission for mental health, followed by transfer to
community psychiatric hospital
c. Prior admissions for:
i. Depression (psych E&T)
ii. Gastritis
iii. Septicemia
iv. Epilepsy
v. Muscle pain
3
January 2018
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4 Client Vignettes Health Home Training Manual
4
January 2018
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5 Client Vignettes Health Home Training Manual
Tom
High medical risk disabled with serious mental illness and co-occurring substance use disorder
1. Demographics
a. 54 year old man
2. Coverage status including plan enrollment
a. SSI-related Medicaid
3. Current living arrangements
a. Currently homeless following release from jail 12 months ago.
4. Major medical risk factors
a. Renal – cystostomy, catheter, frequent UTI
b. Spinal cord injury, Hemiplegia/hemiparesis
c. Arthritis
d. Cardiovascular – complications/auto cardiac defibrillator
e. Diabetes
f. Cataracts
g. Pneumonia
5. Behavioral health risk factors
a. Schizophrenia
b. Co-occurring alcohol abuse
6. IP use and primary diagnosis
a. Hospitalized once in past 15 months for UTI
7. ED use and primary diagnosis
a. 78 visits in past 15 months primarily to treat problems with urinary catheter and chronic
UTI
8. CARE assessment information
a. Applied for personal care but never received assistance
9. BHO services
a. Currently receiving BHO-funded services, 2-3 OP visits per month
10. Primary care provider
a. Does not appear to have established medical PCP
5
January 2018
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6 Client Vignettes Health Home Training Manual
Luchita
High medical risk child with developmental delay and behavioral factors
1. Demographics
a. 6 year old girl
2. Coverage status including plan enrollment
a. SSI-related Medicaid
3. Current living arrangements
a. Began living at home with her mother in the past three months, prior to that she was in
foster care for over one year
4. Major medical risk factors
a. Gastrostomy
b. Immune system disorder
c. Spontaneous ecchymosis (bruising)
d. Heart disease
e. Conduct disorder not otherwise specified
f. Failure to thrive
5. Behavioral health risk factors
a. Conduct disorder not otherwise specified
b. Developmental delay
c. PSC-17 score: 12 (scored 7 points on the attention scale)
6. IP use
a. Hospitalized 3 times in past 15 months (general medical)
7. ED use and diagnosis
a. One ED visit in past 15 months for vomiting
8. No CARE assessment information is available, no nursing facility admissions
9. Receives speech therapy on a weekly basis for hearing and language development
10. Primary care provider
a. Appears to have an established relationship with a PCP and her cardiologist
6
January 2018
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7 Client Vignettes Health Home Training Manual
Jacob
1. Demographics
a. 21 year old man
2. Coverage status including plan enrollment
a. SSI-related Medicaid
3. Current living arrangements
a. Living at home with parents for past three months after being evicted from an adult
family home
4. Major medical risk factors
a. Splenomegaly
b. Cardiac dysrhythmias
c. Asthma
d. Fractures
e. Esophageal reflux
f. Pain medication use
5. Behavioral health risk factors
a. Mild intellectual disability
b. Oppositional disorder
c. Psychosis
d. Prescribed antipsychotics, antidepressants, and narcotics
6. IP use
a. Not hospitalized in past 15 months
7. ED use and primary diagnoses
a. 54 visits in past 15 months
b. Common primary diagnoses include
i. Concussions, contusions, open wounds, and other injuries
8. CARE assessment information
a. Moderate cognitive impairment
b. Problem behaviors
i. Paranoia
ii. Mood swings
iii. Verbally abusive
9. BHO services
a. Ongoing (at least monthly) community mental health center visits
10. Primary care provider
a. No indication of stable PCP relationship
7
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Health Home Training
PRISM SCREENS
The following images display the types of information available in the current version of
PRISM. Please note that these examples are for fictitious clients.
Events
48
Health Home Training
Drug Adherence
49
Health Home Training
Eligibility
and Demographics
50
Health Home Training
Risk Factors
A Risk Score estimates the client’s expected future medical costs given their risk factors: gender, age, diagnoses and medications. The
information is based on fee-for-service and managed care encounter claims data from the past 15 months (24 months for children).
Interpretation: If a client has a risk score of 1.5 that means that their expected medical expenditures in the next year are expected to be
50% greater than the average Medicaid client in the SSI blind/disabled category.
The risk score is only a starting point – Don’t take the numeric value too literally. A client with a score of 1.20 will generally be less complex
than a client with a score of 7.0, but the differences between 1.2 and 1.3 are likely to be negligible from a care management perspective.
The score can vary somewhat every week, based on changes in age or new claims being processed. However, once a Medicaid client is
identified as “clinically qualified”, they stay qualified regardless of their PRISM score.
A risk score can be broken down into risk factors. Risk factors include diagnoses grouped together based on disease category. The
diagnosis groups are further broken down by the degree of increased expenditures associated with that group, such as “high cost, medium
cost, low cost”. The risk factors are provided to assist you in identifying the multitude needs of the client.
51
Health Home Training
IP Score
52
Health Home Training
Claims
Claims and Encounters
53
Health Home Training
Outpatient
Professional Office, Ambulatory Surgery Center and non-ER Hospital Outpatient Visits
54
Health Home Training
IP
Inpatient
55
Health Home Training
RX
Prescriptions filled
56
Health Home Training
Emergency Room
Emergency Room Visits that did not result in an inpatient admission
Four columns indicate the probability that the Emergency Room visit is:
NE - Non Emergent. The patient’s initial complaint, symptoms, vitals, history and age indicated that medical care was not
required within the next 12 hours;
EPCT - Emergent: Primary Care Treatable. Treatment was required within 12 hours and could have been provided outside of
the ER;
EPCP - Emergent: Emergency Room Care Needed, Illness Preventable. The health episode could have been avoided with
timely primary care treatment; and/or
ENP - Emergent: Emergency Room Care Needed, Not Preventable health episode could not have been avoided.
Interpretation: The first ER visit here, Chest Pain NOS has a 32% probability of being Emergent, Primary Care Treatable and a
68% probability of being Emergent, Emergency Room Care Needed, Not Preventable based on a study conducted by New
York University (http://wagner.nyu.edu//chpsr/index.html?p=62).
Five (5) types of ER visits do not have a prevention probability assigned to them; they are just assigned a group based on the
diagnosis code: Alcohol, Drug (excluding alcohol), Injury, Psych or Other.
These categories can help you quickly scan the list to determine which visits may have been avoidable or determine patterns
of ER visits.
10
57
Health Home Training
Alcohol or Drug
Mental Health
11
58
Health Home Training
12
59
Health Home Training
NOTE: Long Term Services and Supports (LTSS) may also be located under the Claims screen.
13
60
Health Home Training
Labs
14
61
Health Home Training
Providers
15
62
Health Home Training
CARE
Long Term Care functional assessments
16
63
Health Home Training
PAM
Patient Activation Measures
17
64
Health Home Training
HRI
Health Risk Indicators for children only
18
65
CLIENT’S FIRST NAME CLIENT’S LAST NAME MALE FEMALE UNKNOWN OTHER DATE OF BIRTH PROVIDER ONE CLIENT ID
Health Action Plan Jordan Larson 05/30/1959 111111111WA
(HAP) HEALTH HOME LEAD ORGANIZATION HH LEAD ORGANIZATION PHONE
Statewide Lead 206 111-5554
DATE OF HAP: BEGIN END DATE OPTED IN CARE COORDINATION ORGANIZATION CARE COORDINATOR’S NAME CARE COORDINATOR’S PHONE
07/20/2018 07/20/2018 Best CCO Martha Stewart 306 555-1111
REASON FOR CLOSURE OF THE HAP REASON FOR TRANSFER OF THE HAP
Beneficiary Opted Out Move to a county that does not have Health Home services Client choice to change CCO or Lead Organization
Death No longer eligible Eligibility changed (change to/from FFS or MCO)
CLIENT INTRODUCTION
Jordan is a 59 year-old woman who has lived a very active life: bicyling, running, and exploring. She wants to overcome her arthritis problems and become active again.
CLIENT’S LONG TERM GOAL DIAGNOSIS (PERTINENT TO HAP)
Jordan wants to go camping on the Olympic Penninsula in the summer of 2019. Osteoarthritis in knees and spine. History of bursitis in right shoulder.
Initial / Annual HAP Required Screenings Four Month Update Required Screenings Eight Month Update Required Screenings
IF NOT COMPLETE,
SCREEN DATE SCORE / LEVEL IF NOT COMPLETE, EXPLAIN SCREEN DATE SCORE / LEVEL SCREEN DATE SCORE / LEVEL IF NOT COMPLETE, EXPLAIN
EXPLAIN
PAM 07/20/2018 86.3 / 4 PAM 11/30/2018 77.5 / 4 PAM 04/25/2019 82.8 / 4
CAM / CAM / CAM /
PPAM / PPAM / PPAM /
Katz ADL 07/20/2018 4 Katz ADL 11/30/2018 5 Katz ADL 04/25/2019 5
PHQ-9 07/20/2018 3 PHQ-9 11/30/2018 3 PHQ-9 04/25/2019 2
PSC-17 PSC-17 PSC-17
80
Link to Katz ADL video:
https://consultgeri.org/try-this/general-assessment/issue-2
July 2016
81
DEPRESSION SCREENING AND SUICIDE
GUIDE SHEET
OVERVIEW According to the National Institute of Mental Health, research suggests that people who have depression
and another medical illness tend to have more severe symptoms of both illnesses. They may have more
difficulty adapting to their co-occurring illness and more medical costs than those who do not have
depression. *The National Institute of Mental Health has identified the follow risk factors for
depression:
1. Personal or family history of depression
2. Major life changes, trauma, or stress
3. Certain physical illnesses and medications
Depression, even in the most severe cases, can be treated. Symptoms of depression include:
• Persistent sad, anxious, or “empty” mood
• Feelings of hopelessness, pessimism
• Feelings of guilt, worthlessness, helplessness
• Loss of interest or pleasure in hobbies and activities
• Decrease energy, fatigue, being “slowed down”
• Difficulty sleeping, early-morning awakening, or oversleeping
• Appetite and/or weight changes
• Restlessness, irritability
• Persistent physical symptoms
• Difficulty concentrating, remembering, or making decisions
• Aches or pains, headaches, cramps, or digestive problems without a clear physical cause and/or
that do not ease even with treatment
• Thoughts of death or suicide, suicide attempts
Washington State has a goal to reduce hospitalizations due to suicide attempts and deaths due to
suicide. This guide sheet provides information about depression screening and suicide and was created
for Health Home Care Coordinators.
YOUR ROLE AS One service Care Coordinators (CCs) provide to clients is the opportunity to complete the Patient
A CARE Health Questionnaire – 9 (PHQ-9). The PHQ-9 is a screening assessment for depression. There are
COORDINATOR nine questions regarding mood and thoughts during the past two weeks.
How to administer and score the PHQ-9:
The CC may ask the client the nine questions, the client may complete the assessment, or a
reliable surrogate may answer the questions. The nine questions are scored using four options:
1. Not at all (scoring = 0 points)
2. Several days (scoring = 1 point)
3. More than half the days (scoring = 2 points)
4. Nearly every day (scoring = 3 points)
*Chronic Illness and Mental Health: Recognizing and Treating Depression. Bethesda, MD: National Institute of
Mental Health. Retrieved November 21, 2017 from
https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/publications/chronic-illness-mental-health/nih-15-mh-
8015_151898.pdf
82
_
The points are added up to determine the total score with a maximum of 27 points. Clients and
surrogates retain the right to decline to complete the assessment. Document in the client file who was
asked to complete the PHQ-9, the date, and the reason (if provided) that the PHQ-9 was not completed.
If the CC has concerns about potential depression for a client who has not completed the screening they
should ask the client if they may consult with their primary care or behavioral health provider. The
screening assessment should be offered to the client or surrogate at least one time during each four
month activity period. Scores of 10 or higher may indicate the need for more frequent screenings. CCs
should use their professional judgment to determine when to offer additional screenings.
Before you complete face-to-face visits and administer any screenings:
• Know and follow your agency’s policies related to responding to potential suicide.
• Effective April 2018 designated mental health professionals (DMHPS) were renamed
designated crisis responders (DCRs). Research your area’s Designated Crisis Responders
(DCRs) and keep these phone numbers with you while visiting clients.
o Use this link to locate DCRs in your area: https://www.hca.wa.gov/assets/billers-and-
providers/designated-crisis-responders-contact-list.pdf
ITS ABOUT THE First, ask for permission to have a conversation about depression:
CONVERSATION CCs might consider opening the conversation about possible depression:
• For example: “Depression often occurs with other diseases, such as _________________________.
I have a few questions I would like to ask to see if this might be happening with you. Would
you be willing to talk with me about this?”
If the client answers yes to the ninth question on PHQ related to suicide
*SAMHSA recommends asking these four questions about suicidal ideation:
• Past Suicide Attempt: “Have you ever attempted to harm yourself in the past?”
• Suicide Plan: “Have you had thoughts about how you might actually hurt yourself?” (This
could include thoughts of timing, location, lethality, availability of means, and preparatory
acts.) If yes, “Do you have the means to follow it through?”
• Probability (Perceived): “How likely do you think it is that you will act on these thoughts
about hurting yourself or ending your life some time over the next month?”
• Preventive (Protective) Factors: “Is there anything that would prevent or keep you from
harming yourself?”
If the client responds “no or in a manner indicating they are not at risk” to the above questions
then no further immediate action is needed. The client should be referred for an evaluation to
determine what is causing the elevated suicide question on the PHQ and a plan set up to address
whatever the identified issue is. Document the responses in the client file.
If a client responds “yes or in a manner that is concerning” to having a suicide plan with high
probability then a DCR should be contacted to evaluate the person further. Having a history of
suicide attempts is a concern if the attempts are recent or in addition with having a plan and the
intent to carry it out. Use of the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale may be more objective and
easier to determine who is a concern and who needs an immediate referral to a DCR.
Determine who else needs to be notified (family, caregiver, or provider/s). You can break
confidentiality due to a safety concern.
Document the responses and any actions taken.
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* Older Americans Behavioral Health Issue Brief 4: Preventing Suicide in Older Adults. (2012). Rockville, MD: Substance
Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Retrieved November 21, 2017 from https://www.ncoa.org/wp-
content/uploads/Older-Americans-Issue-Brief-4_Preventing-Suicide_508.pdf
NEXT STEPS • Make sure the client has signed the Participation Authorization and Information Sharing
Consent form indicating consent to disclose mental health information.
• For immediate crisis intervention call 9-1-1. Have the client’s address and phone number
available for your report.
• Stay with the client until a family member, client representative, DCR, emergency responder, or
law enforcement arrives.
• Consult with your supervisor either on the phone for emergencies or in person for non-
emergencies. Document the results of the screening and all actions taken.
• Follow up with phone calls or face-to-face visits with the client, family members, or client
representative to discuss outcomes from hospitalizations and/or treatment and counseling.
Using a person-centered approach review the Health Action Plan with the client to see if it
could be revised to include goals and actions steps to better manage depressive symptoms.
RESOURCES Chronic Illness and Mental Health: Recognizing and Treating Depression:
https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/publications/chronic-illness-mental-health
Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS): http://cssrs.columbia.edu/
Evaluation and Triage Card: Safe-T Card: https://adaa.org/sites/default/files/SMA09-
4432.pdf
National Suicide Prevention Lifeline: 1-800 273-8255 (TALK)
Patient Health Questionnaire – 9 (PHQ-9): https://www.phqscreeners.com/
SAMHSA Older Americans Behavioral Health Issue Brief 4: Preventing Suicide in Older
Adults: https://acl.gov/sites/default/files/programs/2016-
11/Issue%20Brief%204%20Preventing%20Suicide.pdf
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1 Health Home Training Manual
Then ask the individual if you can ask him/her some specific questions about how they
have been feeling over the last two weeks? If the individual you are assessing can read,
give them the PHQ-9 and ask them to complete the screening.
An alternative method of administering the PHQ-9 is to provide an index card with the
following responses on it. Tell them to answer each question you ask them, using the
following scale:
Not at all ( Scoring = 0 Points)
Several days ( Scoring = 1 Point)
More than half the days (Scoring = 2 Points)
Nearly every day (Scoring = 3 Points)
If they cannot read, you will have to repeat the scale to them after each question is asked,
so they can make their choice. Proceed by asking the following questions:
Over the last 2 weeks, how often have you been bothered by any of the following
problems?
Little interest or pleasure in doing things
Feeling down, depressed, or hopeless
Trouble falling or staying asleep, or sleeping too much
Feeling tired or having little energy
Poor appetite or overeating
Feeling bad about yourself, or that you are a failure, or have let yourself or your
family down
Trouble concentrating on things, such as reading the newspaper or watching
television
Moving or speaking so slowly that other people could have noticed. Or the opposite-
being so fidgety or restless that you have been moving around a lot more than usual
Thoughts that you would be better off dead, or of hurting yourself in some way.
Discuss with this individual that from their responses to the questions you just asked, it
appears they may be suffering from depression. If needed, reassure him/her that
Depression is a serious illness, not a moral weakness. Inform him/her that there are many
effective ways to treat depression. Ask the individual if they are interested in a referral for
diagnosis and/or treatment. The referral may be to the individual’s primary health care
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2 Health Home Training Manual
provider or a mental health professional. Discuss with the appropriate caregiver (family,
AFH, Assisted Living Facility, etc.) if necessary. When the client’s depression score is 10
or more, document your discussion about a referral; if the client chooses to seek assistance
for any problem identified then document the date you referred the client and who is
responsible to follow through. If the client or others are responsible, the care coordinator
should contact the client within 30 days of the referral and document the outcome.
As an introduction to this issue, ask the family (or primary) caregiver if they have observed
the individual you are assessing as having persistent sadness or crying, a sleep impairment
or a change in their appetite. Then ask the caregiver if you can ask him/her some specific
questions about how the individual they are caring for may have been feeling over the last
two weeks? Proceed by following the process below.
If the caregiver can read, give them the index card with the following responses on it.
Telling them they are to answer each question you ask them, using the following scale:
If they are unable to read, you will have to repeat the scale to them after each question
is asked, so they can make their choice.
Here is some additional information regarding depression and its impact on clients
with chronic health problems.
The National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) commissioned the Harris survey. The
survey showed that: Lack of energy, recurrent thoughts of death and difficulty concentrating
were viewed by half of the medical providers polled as natural components of aging rather
than symptoms of depression. Tragically, accordingly to data cited in a recent NIMH report,
70 % of elderly people who commit suicide visit their family doctors within a month of their
death, and 39% have a medical encounter within one week of killing themselves, yet their
depression remains undiagnosed and untreated. 25 % of elderly individuals experience
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3 Health Home Training Manual
periods of persistent sadness that lasts two weeks or longer and more than 20% report
persistent thoughts of death and dying. 20% of clients in nursing home are depressed.
More than ½ of the people polled, 75 years or older, believed that depression is a natural
part of the aging process. Additionally, 93% of all adults polled said they believed
depression is a normal side effect for those suffering from a medical condition. These
individuals believed there was little that could be done to impact this.
Depression caused by chronic illness often aggravates the illness, especially if the
condition causes pain, fatigue or disruption in social life. Depression makes pain hurt
more. Depression impairs the immune system, which can hurt the body’s efforts to combat
chronic illness.
Note: The highest rate of completed suicide among all population groups is in older white
men who become excessively depressed and drink heavily following the death of their
spouse.
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87
PATIENT HEALTH QUESTIONNAIRE-9
(PHQ-9)
Over the last 2 weeks, how often have you been bothered More Nearly
by any of the following problems? Several than half every
(Use “✔” to indicate your answer) Not at all days the days day
If you checked off any problems, how difficult have these problems made it for you to do your
work, take care of things at home, or get along with other people?
Developed by Drs. Robert L. Spitzer, Janet B.W. Williams, Kurt Kroenke and colleagues, with an educational grant from
Pfizer Inc. No permission required to reproduce, translate, display or distribute.
88
Body Mass Index Table
BMI 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54
Height
(inches) Body Weight (pounds)
58 91 96 100 105 110 115 119 124 129 134 138 143 148 153 158 162 167 172 177 181 186 191 196 201 205 210 215 220 224 229 234 239 244 248 253 258
59 94 99 104 109 114 119 124 128 133 138 143 148 153 158 163 168 173 178 183 188 193 198 203 208 212 217 222 227 232 237 242 247 252 257 262 267
60 97 102 107 112 118 123 128 133 138 143 148 153 158 163 168 174 179 184 189 194 199 204 209 215 220 225 230 235 240 245 250 255 261 266 271 276
61 100 106 111 116 122 127 132 137 143 148 153 158 164 169 174 180 185 190 195 201 206 211 217 222 227 232 238 243 248 254 259 264 269 275 280 285
62 104 109 115 120 126 131 136 142 147 153 158 164 169 175 180 186 191 196 202 207 213 218 224 229 235 240 246 251 256 262 267 273 278 284 289 295
63 107 113 118 124 130 135 141 146 152 158 163 169 175 180 186 191 197 203 208 214 220 225 231 237 242 248 254 259 265 270 278 282 287 293 299 304
64 110 116 122 128 134 140 145 151 157 163 169 174 180 186 192 197 204 209 215 221 227 232 238 244 250 256 262 267 273 279 285 291 296 302 308 314
65 114 120 126 132 138 144 150 156 162 168 174 180 186 192 198 204 210 216 222 228 234 240 246 252 258 264 270 276 282 288 294 300 306 312 318 324
66 118 124 130 136 142 148 155 161 167 173 179 186 192 198 204 210 216 223 229 235 241 247 253 260 266 272 278 284 291 297 303 309 315 322 328 334
67 121 127 134 140 146 153 159 166 172 178 185 191 198 204 211 217 223 230 236 242 249 255 261 268 274 280 287 293 299 306 312 319 325 331 338 344
68 125 131 138 144 151 158 164 171 177 184 190 197 203 210 216 223 230 236 243 249 256 262 269 276 282 289 295 302 308 315 322 328 335 341 348 354
69 128 135 142 149 155 162 169 176 182 189 196 203 209 216 223 230 236 243 250 257 263 270 277 284 291 297 304 311 318 324 331 338 345 351 358 365
70 132 139 146 153 160 167 174 181 188 195 202 209 216 222 229 236 243 250 257 264 271 278 285 292 299 306 313 320 327 334 341 348 355 362 369 376
71 136 143 150 157 165 172 179 186 193 200 208 215 222 229 236 243 250 257 265 272 279 286 293 301 308 315 322 329 338 343 351 358 365 372 379 386
72 140 147 154 162 169 177 184 191 199 206 213 221 228 235 242 250 258 265 272 279 287 294 302 309 316 324 331 338 346 353 361 368 375 383 390 397
73 144 151 159 166 174 182 189 197 204 212 219 227 235 242 250 257 265 272 280 288 295 302 310 318 325 333 340 348 355 363 371 378 386 393 401 408
74 148 155 163 171 179 186 194 202 210 218 225 233 241 249 256 264 272 280 287 295 303 311 319 326 334 342 350 358 365 373 381 389 396 404 412 420
75 152 160 168 176 184 192 200 208 216 224 232 240 248 256 264 272 279 287 295 303 311 319 327 335 343 351 359 367 375 383 391 399 407 415 423 431
76 156 164 172 180 189 197 205 213 221 230 238 246 254 263 271 279 287 295 304 312 320 328 336 344 353 361 369 377 385 394 402 410 418 426 435 443
Source: Adapted from Clinical Guidelines on the Identification, Evaluation, and Treatment of Overweight and Obesity in Adults: The Evidence Report.
89
Body Mass Index Tools and Calculators
Rev 1.2022
90
ALCOHOL USE QUESTIONS (AUDIT)
Drinking alcohol can affect your health and some medications you may take. Please help us
provide you with the best medical care by answering the questions below.
Place an X in one box that best describes your answer to each question.
Date_________________________
SCORING:
91
Each response from the AUDIT has a score ranging from 0 to 4. The top of each column has a number.
That number equals the score value for responses in that column. After a patient has completed the
AUDIT, add up each column score, and then sum all five columns for the patient’s score. Below are the
scoring guidelines for the AUDIT.
Babor TF, Higgins-Biddle JC , Saunders JB, Monteiro MG. AUDIT: The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test Guidelines for Use in
Primary Care. 2nd Edition. World Health Organization. 2001
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My Falls-Free Plan Name: ____________________________ Date: _________
As we grow older, gradual health changes and some medications can cause falls, but many falls can be prevented.
Use this to learn what to do to stay active, independent, and falls-free.
Have you had any falls in the last Talk with your doctor(s) about your falls and/or concerns.
six months? Show this checklist to your doctor(s) to help understand and treat
your risks, and protect yourself from falls.
Review your medications with your doctor(s) and your pharmacist
Do you take four or more at each visit, and with each new prescription.
prescription or over-the-counter Ask which of your medications can cause drowsiness, dizziness,
medications daily? or weakness as a side effect.
Talk with your doctor about anything that could be a medication
side effect or interaction.
Tell your doctor(s) if you have any pain, aching, soreness, stiffness,
Do you have any difficulty walking weakness, swelling, or numbness in your legs or feet—don’t
or standing? ignore these types of health problems.
Tell your doctor(s) about any difficulty walking to discuss treatment.
Ask your doctor(s) if physical therapy or treatment by a medical
specialist would be helpful to your problem.
Do you use a cane, walker, or Ask your doctor for training from a physical therapist to learn what
crutches, or have to hold onto type of device is best for you, and how to safely use it.
things when you walk?
Ask your doctor for a physical therapy referral to learn exercises
Do you have to use your arms to
to strengthen your leg muscles.
be able to stand up from a chair?
Exercise at least two or three times a week for 30 min.
Tell your doctor, and ask if treatment by a specialist or physical
Do you ever feel unsteady on your therapist would help improve your condition.
feet, weak, or dizzy? Review all of your medications with your doctor(s) or pharmacist
if you notice any of these conditions.
Has it been more than two years Schedule an eye exam every two years to protect your eyesight
since you had an eye exam? and your balance.
Has your hearing gotten worse Schedule a hearing test every two years.
with age, or do your family or If hearing aids are recommended, learn how to use them to help
friends say you have a hearing protect and restore your hearing, which helps improve and protect
problem? your balance.
Ask your doctor(s) what types of exercise would be good for
Do you usually exercise less than
improving your strength and balance.
two days a week? (for 30 minutes
Find some activities that you enjoy and people to exercise with
total each of the days you exercise)
two or three days/week for 30 min.
Do you drink any alcohol daily? Limit your alcohol to one drink per day to avoid falls.
Do you have more than three See your doctor(s) as often as recommended to keep your health
chronic health conditions? (such in good condition.
as heart or lung problems, diabetes, Ask your doctor(s) what you should do to stay healthy and active
high blood pressure, arthritis, etc. with your health conditions.
Ask your doctor(s) if you are unsure.) Report any health changes that cause weakness or illness as soon
as possible.
The more “Yes” answers you have, the greater your chance of having a fall. Be aware of what can cause falls, and take
care of yourself to stay independent and falls-free!
This material is in the public domain and may be reproduced without permission. If you use or adapt this
material, please credit the Washington State Department of Health, Injury & Violence Prevention Program. Reviewed by: ___________________
98
Four Things You Can
Do to Prevent Falls:
Learn More
Contact your local community or senior
Stay
1 Speak up.
center for information on exercise, fall
prevention programs, and options for Independent
Talk openly with your healthcare
provider about fall risks and prevention.
improving home safety, or visit:
Learn more about fall
• cdc.gov/falls
Ask your doctor or pharmacist to review
your medicines.
• www.stopfalls.org prevention.
2 Keep moving.
Begin an exercise program to improve
your leg strength and balance.
3 Get an annual eye exam.
Replace eyeglasses as needed.
4 Make your home safer.
Remove clutter and
tripping hazards.
1 in 4 people 65 and
older falls each year.
Yes (2) No (0) I have fallen in the past year. People who have fallen once are likely to fall again.
I use or have been advised to use a cane or People who have been advised to use a cane or walker may
Yes (2) No (0)
walker to get around safely. already be more likely to fall.
Yes (1) No (0) I am worried about falling. People who are worried about falling are more likely to fall.
Yes (1) No (0) I have some trouble stepping up onto a curb. This is also a sign of weak leg muscles.
Yes (1) No (0) I have lost some feeling in my feet. Numbness in your feet can cause stumbles and lead to falls.
I take medicine that sometimes makes me feel Side effects from medicines can sometimes increase your
Yes (1) No (0)
light-headed or more tired than usual. chance of falling.
Add up the number of points for each “yes” answer. If you scored 4 points or more, you may be at risk for falling.
Total Discuss this brochure with your doctor.
To check your risk online, This checklist was developed by the Greater Los Angeles VA Geriatric Research Education Clinical Center and affiliates and is a validated fall
visit: www.bit.ly/3o4RiW8 risk self-assessment tool (Rubenstein et al. J Safety Res; 2011: 42(6)493-499). Adapted with permission of the authors.
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Health Action Plan (HAP) Assessment Guide
Note: All screening tools (required and additional) may be found in the 2-day training manual at:
https://www.dshs.wa.gov/sites/default/files/ALTSA/stakeholders/documents/duals/Trainers%20Manual/2%20Day%20training%20Manual.pdf
and the Care Coordinator Toolkit at: https://www.dshs.wa.gov/altsa/stakeholders/washington-health-home-program-core-training
PAM 18+ Required Required if CAM not Multiple languages available. Visit Phreesia/Insignia website.
present and client is
18 years or older.
CAM 18+ Required Required if PAM not Multiple languages available. Visit Phreesia/Insignia website.
present and client is
18 years or older.
Caregivers may be
informal or formal
caregivers
P-PAM Under 18 Required Required if client is Multiple languages available. Visit Phreesia/Insignia website.
less than 18 years of
age. If client is 18
years or older, field
is not required on
HAP and no data is
accepted. Parents
include: Biological,
adoptive, or foster.
Katz ADL 18+ Required If a client indicates https://hign.org/consultgeri/try-this-series/katz-index-
that they are independence-activities-daily-living-adl
Rev 11.20.2023
104
dependent and
could use assistance
with two or more
ADLs consider a
discussion about
applying for LTSS (or
follow-up with case
manager on
changes if client
already has LTSS).
If client is less than
18 years of age, field
is not required on
HAP and no data is
accepted. For
minors, discuss any
need for ADLs with
parent/ guardian
and if referrals are
needed (e.g. DDA)
PHQ-9 18+ Required Score of 10 or Multiple languages available
higher indicates https://www.phqscreeners.com/select-screener
potential
depression. Have
discussion with
client. Do they
receive treatment, is
a referral needed,
share elevated
scores with PCP or
BH provider.
Rev 11.20.2023
105
“Yes” on question 9
(suicide) would
result in action
PSC-17 4-17 Required Completed by Multiple languages available
parent/guardian. https://www.massgeneral.org/psychiatry/treatments-and-
A child age 13 and services/pediatric-symptom-checklist/
over may self-
administer the
screening. Total
score of 15 or
higher, or any
subscale score
exceeding the cut-
off should lead to
referral to
behavioral health
provider or back to
PCP for further
assessment.
Subscales
• Internalizing-
anxiety & mood
disorder, cut-off
score 5
• Attention-
hyperactivity,
attention deficit,
cut-off score 7
• Externalizing –
conduct problems,
oppositional
behavior, cut-off
score 7
Rev 11.20.2023
106
BMI 2+ Required Anything below 18.5 BMI tools online
or 25 and above as http://www.cdc.gov/healthyweight/assessing/bmi/index.html
score considered BMI Calculator for Children and Teens (2-19)
outside of healthy https://www.cdc.gov/healthyweight/bmi/calculator.html
BMI Calculator for Adults Adult BMI Calculator | Healthy
Weight, Nutrition, and Physical Activity | CDC
DAST 16+ When Score of 1 and English
indicated above may indicate https://sbirt.publichealthcloud.com/resources/links/DAST-
a need for 10%20Revised.pdf
intervention. Spanish (some differences including 6 month lookback & 4
If there is an more items
elevated score, the https://elcentro.sonhs.miami.edu/research/measures-
focus is getting library/dast-10/dast-10_spa.pdf
clients to the
appropriate DBHR: https://www.hca.wa.gov/health-care-services-
professional or supports/behavioral-health-recovery/substance-use-
resource. treatment#type-of-services
GAD-7 12+ When Score of 10+ may Multiple languages available
indicated indicate anxiety. https://www.phqscreeners.com/select-screener
Discuss with client,
notify PCP or BH
provider of elevated
score
AUDIT 14+ When A score of 8 or more Multiple languages available
indicated may indicate a need https://auditscreen.org/translations
for intervention. • DBHR: https://www.hca.wa.gov/health-care-services-
If there is an supports/behavioral-health-recovery/substance-use-
elevated score, the treatment#type-of-services
focus is getting • AUDIT : the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test :
clients to the guidelines for use in primary health care (who.int)
appropriate
Rev 11.20.2023
107
professional or • Drinking Levels Defined | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse
resource. and Alcoholism (NIAAA) (nih.gov)
• Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT)
| SAMHSA
• Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) | SAMHSA
• How to Start Drinking Less | CDC
Falls Risk 18+ When 0 to 2 indicates a English version My Falls-Free Plan (wa.gov)
indicated low risk for falls • Fall Prevention Resources Fall Prevention Resources |
Washington State Department of Health
2 to 4 indicates a • Check for Safety (CDC)
moderate risk for https://www.cdc.gov/steadi/pdf/check_for_safety_brochure-
falls a.pdf
4 or more indicates • What YOU Can Do To Prevent Falls (CDC)
https://www.cdc.gov/steadi/pdf/STEADI-Brochure-
a high risk for falls
WhatYouCanDo-508.pdf
• AARP HomeFit Guide is a room by room guide to modifying
homes for safety (AARP) http://www.aarp.org/livable-
communities/info-2014/aarp-home-fit-guide-aging-in-
place.html
FLACC When self When A score of 4 or Find English version on the Care Coordinator toolkit
(Behavioral report not indicated above indicates a
possible. For moderate level of
pain
ages 2 pain that may
assessment months to 7 interfere with
scale years, or if an activities of daily
individual is living. Discuss
not able to results with client,
communicate notify PCP of
pain level elevated score.
Wong- Use with When A score of 4 or Multiple languages available
Baker adults and indicated above indicates a http://www.wongbakerfaces.org/faces-download/
children 3 moderate level of
FACES
Rev 11.20.2023
108
(pain rating years and pain that may
scale) older interfere with
activities of daily
living. Discuss
results with client,
notify PCP of
elevated score.
Numeric Adults and When A score of 4 or Find English version on the Care Coordinator toolkit
(pain scale) children 9 indicated above indicates a
years and moderate level of
older pain that may
interfere with
activities of daily
living. Discuss
results with client,
notify PCP of
elevated score.
Rev 11.20.2023
109
Sample Telephone Outreach Script
Note: this is a sample outreach script that may be used or edited for first
telephone contacts with your clients. Use of this script is not required.
I am calling because you can now receive a free additional program as a part of your Medicaid
health insurance. Do you have a minute so I can tell you about it?
Good, the program I am calling about is the Health Home Program. The program helps clients to
support them so they can better manage the health care they receive and increase wellness. What
has made the program so successful is the support we offer. You do not need to come to
appointments; we can meet you in your own home or another place of your choice, such as an
office in your community or coffee shop.
Some of the things we have helped clients with is applying for housing and accessing resources
such as low-cost or free services like dental care and eyeglasses.
Would you like to schedule a time for me to meet with you so I can tell you more about the
program?
Are there days or times that work better for you? (Offer an appointment day and time.)
This is the address I have for you ____________________________.
Would you like me to meet you at this address?
Are there any other phone numbers I can reach you at?
Is there someone else, like a family member, that you would like to be at the visit?
Do I have your permission to contact them?
May I have their contact information?
Thanks for your time today. I look forward to meeting you on __________________ at
__________.
If something comes up and you need to reschedule you can reach me at ___________________.
My name is ____________________________. I can wait if you want to write this information
down.
Thank you for scheduling a visit. Do you have any questions I can answer now? Okay, goodbye.
January 2018
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Qualified Health Home Lead Requested Disenrollment – Due Diligence
When a Qualified Health Home Lead, Care Coordination Organization or Care Coordinator is unable to
contact a client, the Lead and HCA must follow standardized procedures to disenroll the client from the
Health Home program
Qualified Health Home Leads (Lead) and HCA must follow these procedures when processing client disenrollments.
The Lead must ensure Due Diligence is followed to contact the client. All contacts and attempted contacts must
be documented in the client’s case file.
Step 1. Mail an HCA approved welcome letter prior to calling the client. If the letter is returned, the Lead/CCO
must check alternate databases or resources to secure an updated address and mail a second welcome letter to
the new address.
Step 2. HCA requires at least three (3) calls be attempted and documented. The calls must be made on different
days of the week and at different times of the day. At least one call must be made each month for two (2)
months following the initial attempts.
Step 3. If the client cannot be contacted after 90 days from the effective date of enrollment and the above
procedures have been followed, the Health Home Lead may request disenrollment of the client from the Health
Home Program according to the Disenrollment Process below.
For Previously Engaged Clients: The due diligence process may begin after one month of attempted contacts to
meet the monthly face- to-face home visit requirement. Example: Face-to-face meeting with client in August,
unable to contact client in September, begin the due diligence process in October starting with Step 2 above.
NOTE: Do not send the HCA Opt-out Form unless specifically requested by the client.
Disenrollment Process:
CCO or Lead - If the CCO is unable to connect with the client following the above activities, inform the Lead.
Lead - If the Lead determines the client should be disenrolled from the Health Home program, the Lead will:
o Send the Health Home Disenrollment letter to the last known address of the client giving the client at
least ten (10) business days to reply. Place a copy into the clients file.
o If the client contacts the Lead and wants to participate in the program before the disenrollment is
effective, the Lead must reassign them via a “warm hand-off” to a CC.
o If there is no response to the letter, fill out the Health Home Due Diligence Registry, which is to be
submitted monthly to HCA via secure email. Note that the Health Home Due Diligence Registry does
not replace the required documentation in the client’s case file
HCA - When HCA receives the Health Home Due Diligence Registry from the Lead, the client’s Health Home
segment will be ended and enrollment terminated.
NOTE: A Due Diligence Disenrollment from the Health Home program is not considered an Opt-Out. If the client asks
to be reenrolled and meets Health Home eligibility criteria, they will be reenrolled. If after one year the client meets
the Health Home eligibility criteria, they may be passively reenrolled.
111
Decisional Balance Scale
Value/Benefit of Staying the Same Value/Benefits of Changing
Disadvantage/Consequence of Disadvantage/Consequence of
Staying the Same Changing
112
Questions to Consider
How important is it for you right now to...? On a scale from 0 - 10... what number would you
give yourself?
0_________________________________________________________________________10
CONVICTION/IMPORTANCE SCALE
If you did decide to change, how confident are you that you would succeed? On a scale from 0 - 10... what
number would you give yourself?
0_________________________________________________________________________10
CONFIDENCE SCALE
If you did decide to change, how ready are you to make this change? On a scale from 0 - 10...
what number would you give yourself?
0_________________________________________________________________________10
READINESS SCALE
113
Non-Emergency Medical Transportation (NEMT) for Health Home Services
REQUEST FORM
Date:
Section II – Certification:
Client is Medicaid Eligible Client is enrolled with the Health Home Lead selected above
Client needs transportation to an alternate location to receive health home services
2. The Care Coordinator must identify an alternate location where he/she may meet the
client in person. Examples of acceptable alternate locations include but are not limited
to:
• A medical office or behavioral health setting or
• A community based social or health services location such as senior center,
community services office, Area Agency on Aging, or local health department.
3. The Care Coordinator must ensure the availability of the alternate location prior to
scheduling the transportation.
4. NEMT for clients can only be used when providing a qualifying Health Home service and
is limited to the following distance standards:
• Within 10 miles of the client’s residence in urban or suburban areas or
• Within 25 miles of the client’s residence in rural areas.
Exceptions may be made to the distance criteria on a case-by-case basis in remote areas
of the state and by approved by HCA. To request an exception, the Health Home Lead
Entity with whom the client is enrolled must request the approval by sending an email
to [email protected] and include the client’s name and ProviderOne ID as well
as the reason for the exception.
5. The Care Coordinator must complete the Request Form for Non-Emergency Medical
Transportation (NEMT) for Health Home Services and fax to the NEMT broker and
maintain a copy in the client file for audit purposes.
A list of contracted regional transportation brokers can be found at
https://www.hca.wa.gov/assets/billers-and-providers/ContractedBrokers.pdf.
UPDATED 12.27.2021
115
NON-EMERGENCY MEDICAL TRANSPORTATION (NEMT) FOR HEALTH HOME CLIENTS
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS (FAQs)
Beginning April 1, 2015, transportation may be provided to Health Home clients for services when the
client is homeless or lives in an unhealthy or unsafe environment. A Care Coordinator may request a
non-emergency medical transportation to alternate locations to conduct care coordination services such
as developing the Health Action Plan (HAP), obtaining consent to participate, or to administer health
assessments.
WHAT ARE ACCEPTABLE ALTERNATE LOCATIONS TO USE NEMT FOR HEALTH HOME SERVICES?
The Care Coordinator must identify an alternate location where the client may be met in person.
Examples of acceptable alternate locations include but are not limited to:
UPDATED 12.27.2021
116
WHAT ARE THE DISTANCE STANDARDS FOR TRANSPORTATION OF HEALTH HOME CLIENTS?
NEMT for Health Home services is limited to the following distance standards:
Exceptions may be made to the distance criteria on a case-by-case basis in remote areas of the state and
be approved by HCA. To request an exception, the Health Home Lead Entity with whom the client is
enrolled must request the approval by sending an email to [email protected] and include the
client’s name and ProviderOne ID as well as the reason for the exception. HCA will notify the Health
Home Lead Entity and the transportation broker of approved exceptions to the distance standards.
HOW DOES THE CARE COORDINATOR KNOW WHEN THE NEMT IS SCHEDULED?
The NEMT broker will contact both the Care Coordinator and the client when the request for the trip is
approved and scheduled.
UPDATED 12.27.2021
117
Dear Administrator or Staff,
I am a Health Home Care Coordinator with _________________________.
I am here because one of your residents is eligible for the Health Home
Program. The program is voluntary and is provided at no cost to eligible
Medicaid and Medicaid/Medicare clients. The state identified one or more
of your residents who are eligible to receive my services.
The Health Home Program helps residents who have one or more chronic
diseases. These residents are at risk for other health problems and higher
medical costs.
Care Coordinators help your resident(s) create a Health Action Plan, which
includes personalized health goals. I can assist you by providing Health
Home activities such as:
1. Teaching your resident about their health
2. Coaching family members to support your resident and you
3. Referring your resident to services outside of routine care
4. Helping you with care transitions when your resident returns from a
hospital or nursing facility
Your resident may receive monthly visits and phone calls as part of their
Health Home services. I look forward to working with you to support your
resident in reaching their health goals.
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Best Practices Residential Facilities
• Be mindful of staff’s duties and time. They have multiple residents they tend to
• Do not go into resident rooms without asking the resident first. Always knock first and
wait for response before entering their room. Residents may be in shared rooms
• Ask the client, when applicable, if they would like you to attend their annual CARE
assessment
• Notify, when applicable, your client’s HCS/AAA/DDA worker for care coordination
• Bring general Health Home program educational materials to leave with resident and
119
Best Practices Skilled Nursing Facilities
• Understand basic workings of Skilled Nursing Facilities. It is helpful to know when client
is scheduled for therapy or medical visits, meal times, shift changes, activities and other
schedules that may impact having quality time with your client
• Be mindful of staff’s duties and time. This is a nursing/rehab facility which operates 24
hours per day and which staff have multiple residents they tend to
• Do not go into resident rooms without asking the resident and nursing home staff first.
Always knock first and wait for response before entering room. Residents may be in
shared rooms
• Ask the client, when applicable, if they would like you to attend their care conference or
• Notify, when applicable, your client’s HCS/AAA/DDA worker for care coordination
• Bring general Health Home program educational materials to leave with resident and
120
Interpreter Service Program Overview
Interpreter Service (IS) is a program available through Health Care Authority (HCA) for Medicaid health care providers
and their Medicaid clients. The program allows the providers to gain access to skilled and qualified spoken language
access providers (LAPs) and sign language interpreters for Apple Health (Medicaid) clients who have limited English
proficiency (LEP) and may be Deaf, DeafBlind, or hard of hearing. HCA offers access to an in-person spoken language
contract, an over-the-phone and video remote spoken language contract, and a sign language contract. The IS program
works with Universal Language Service for all spoken language contracts and the Office of Deaf and Hard of Hearing
(ODHH) for the sign language contract.
Medicaid providers are required to ensure appropriate language access is provided to their Medicaid clients according to
Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA).
For more information on Interpreter Services please visit the Interpreter Services webpage.
Contact us at: [email protected]
At the end of this module there will be a handout of these screens for
future reference.
Some of you may not receive access to ProviderOne. Check with your
agency and Lead if you will be gaining access.
In many cases you will not be able to tell for sure that a client is eligible,
but by understanding the Benefit Inquiry screen you will be able to answer
some eligibility questions.
123
Enter information available to identify the client
Enter what information that you have available to identify the client.
124
In this example, all sections are closed. Note: There is no Health Home
Eligibility section, so we already know the client is not currently
documented as eligible for Health Home
In this example, all sections are closed so that you can see this client does
not have a Health Home section.
This means that the client has not been identified as Health Home eligible
or they are not currently eligible. A client could however be identified as
eligible in the future.
125
Here is a client with a Health Home Eligibility screen
Here is a client with a Health Home eligibility screen and has a Health
Home segment entered into their profile.
Although this tab is titled Health Home Eligibility, It takes more than just a
Health Home segment to make a client eligible.
126
In this example, the client was made Health Home eligible starting
10/1/2013 and continues to be eligible as the end date is in the future
In this example, the client was made Health Home eligible starting
10/1/2013 and continues to be eligible as the end date is in the future.
127
Same client continued
There must be a separate line that mentions Health Home. There may also
be different organizations providing different services such as in this
example.
128
Same client continued
Here is the Client Eligibility Spans information for the same client.
129
Managed Care Client example
130
PRISM Data Fields – CARE
The Predictive Risk Intelligence SysteM contains valuable information designed to support care
management interventions for high-risk clients. It includes information from medical, social
service, behavioral health and long term care payments including assessment data from CARE.
Information includes Medicare and Medicaid claims, in-patient stays, Emergency Department
utilization, and risk factors. The lookback period for data is 15 months for adults and 24 months
for children. The following shows the types of data CARE exports to PRISM.
Long Term Care Assessments: In PRISM, the entire CARE assessment is not available, however
it will show the history of assessments. It lists the type (annual, interim, sig change, initial),
status (current, pending, history), Date assessment was done, and the Problem Description. The
Problem description is taken verbatim from “reason for assessment” on the CARE Assessment
Main screen. When the PRISM user selects a particular assessment from the list, the following
information will display:
Behaviors: The number of behaviors are displayed and when the PRISM user clicks on this
section, it shows the name of behavior, type of behavior, status (current/past), intervention,
alterability, and description.
Fall: Provides the number of falls listed and when the PRISM user clicks on this section, it shows
site (e.g. bedroom, outside), and when occurred (e.g. within 30 days, past 31-180 days).
Pain: The number provided is not the client’s pain level but rather the amount of impacts listed
for pain. When the PRISM user clicks in this section, it specifies the pain impacts (e.g.
depression, activity limited, sleep loss, etc.).
Limitations: The number listed is the amount of limitations that are on the assessment. When
the PRISM user clicks on it, it shows each limitation from all screens.
Client: Shows ADSA ID, name, reporting unit and housing (does not pull the address).
Worker: Shows current HCS/AAA/DDA case manager and their phone number per overview
screen.
PCP: Shows name, address and start date of any PCP’s listed as PCP in contact role. Will show
previous PCP’s with end date.
Other details: The following areas show only the noted response and no further information:
ADL Score (0-28): Does not list the ADL’s but only shows the score (0-28);
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131
Depression Score: Lists the depression score by number. CARE uses the Patient Health
Questionnaire (PHQ), PHQ-2/PHQ-9, a validated depression screening tools to assist in
the assessment process. The PHQ-0 is also used in MDS 3.0 and will allow for
comparisons across healthcare settings. A score of 10 or more indicates possible
depression and the case manager is to document a discussion regarding possible
referral;
CPS Score (0-6): Lists the CPS score (0-6). The Cognitive Performance Scale (CPS) is made
up of the following elements taken from the assessment:
• Is client comatose?
• Can client feed her/himself?
• Can client make her/him understood?
• Rate how client makes decisions
• Short term memory OK? Or MMSE delayed recall (missing one or more)
The following table contains the average relationship between a client’s CPS and MMSE
score.
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132
Finding Case Manager Contact Information in PRISM
If a Care Coordinator is having difficulty getting in contact with a client, they may want to see if
there is a case manager assigned who may have current contact information. Speaking with
case managers may also help with coordinating services for clients.
To find if there is a case manager with HCS/AAA/DDA go to the CARE tab in PRISM. If there is an
assessment, it will show under “Long Term Care Assessments”. Assessments will be listed as
current, pending or history. If there is no assessment, or if the most recent assessment is listed
as “history”, the client may not have a current case manager.
133
When the PRISM user selects a particular assessment from the list, the following information
will be displayed
Click on “Worker”. Once you do, the current HCS/AAA/DDA case manager and their phone
number will be shown.
134
CARE COORDINATOR ADVANCE CARE PLANNING (ACP) GUIDE SHEET
OVERVIEW Determining our preferences for health care, medical emergencies, disability, and end
of life care poses a challenge not only for ourselves but also for our clients, parents,
caregivers, and family members.
Advance Care Planning (ACP) is a process in which an individual explores their goals,
values, and beliefs and considers what health care they would want in their future,
including wishes and preferences for care at the end of life. It involves choosing a
health care agent who can communicate their wishes if they can no longer speak for
themselves, and having conversations with their loved ones about their choices.
An Advance Directive (AD) is a legal document that includes two parts: a health care
directive for documenting client treatment wishes and a durable power of attorney for
health care used to name their selected health care agent (HCA).
YOUR ROLE AS One service Care Coordinators (CCs) are required to provide is the opportunity for clients to consider
A CARE and discuss ACP. While CCs do not draft ADs for their clients they should assist clients and their families
COORDINATOR in accessing legal assistance if they wish to complete an AD. A discussion about ACP must be offered
within the first year of the client’s agreement to participate in the Health Home program. CCs are
expected to simply begin the conversation to determine the client’s interest in ACP. This offer of
assistance and any actions taken should be documented in the client’s case record.
ITS ABOUT THE CCs might consider opening the conversation in the following ways:
CONVERSATION First, ask for permission:
Introduce ACP as a statewide initiative. We are talking with our clients about
the importance of ACP and ADs to help them and their families learn how to
plan for future health care decisions. Would you mind if we talked a bit about
this?
Second, consider these questions to assist the client in thinking about ACP:
You may have received information about ACP. Tell me what you understand
about this type of planning? [The CC should confirm knowledge or provide
clarification about ACP and ADs.]
Do you have any concerns about this planning? What experiences have you had
with family or friends who have become seriously ill or injured? [The CC should
be prepared to listen for experiences that will help the client think about their
personal goals and values regarding decision making. Promote dialogue by
asking “what did you learn from that experience?” “What else did you learn?”]
135
_
Do you have questions about the role of an HCA? [The CC should be prepared to
review the qualities of an HCA including – does the HCA accept their role; does
the HCA accept the client’s goals, values, and preferences; does the HCA agree to
follow their wishes even if they do not agree with them; and can the HCA make
decisions in difficult moments?]
SUMMARY OF Summarize the three decisions that need to be made as part of ACP:
THE THREE Who your health care decision maker or HCA should be;
DECISIONS
What cultural, religions, spiritual, or personal beliefs you have that might
FOR ACP impact your decisions, and discuss these with your HCA and loved ones; and
What health care would you like to receive if you have a sudden illness or
injury?
NEXT STEPS Offer assistance with getting more information about ACP or connecting them to someone who
could help them complete an AD.
If the client is interested in incorporating ACP or the development of an AD in to their Health
Action Plan ask the following questions:
Would they like to set a short term goal of pursuing an AD?
What action steps are necessary?
Who will complete them and by when?
Who else should be involved?
Who should be informed that they are pursuing an AD?
Who should receive copies of any documents created?
136
Page 2 Revised January 2018
Family
Caregiver
Hospital-to-Home
Guide
Discharge Guide
The best time to start
how long your family member is likely to be in the hospital. The
doctor may know this when the admission is planned, such as for
surgery or tests. But the doctor may not know how long your
family member will be in the hospital if the admission was not
planning for discharge is
planned, such as for an emergency or sudden illness. When
just after your family
patients leave the hospital they might be discharged to:
member is admitted.
While it may seem too Home, with no needed services
soon to think about going
Home, with help needed from a family caregiver
home, planning gives you
more time to prepare. Home, with help needed from a home care agency
A rehabilitation setting (such as a short-term unit in a nursing
home or rehab facility)
137
Home Care
138
Home Care
Your family member
Help Decide about Discharge
You may feel pressure from the hospital team to take your family
should not leave the member home. Your family member might also pressure you to
rehab facility until there go home as soon as possible. Being home might be better for
is a safe and adequate everyone involved. But it needs to make sense for both your
discharge plan. This family member and you. This means that the home to which your
means that the plan meets family member will be discharged is safe, has a telephone, and
your family member’s does not need a lot of repair. It also means thinking about how to
needs and that you can do pay for care and balance caregiving with your other
what’s expected of you. commitments.
This is a lot to think about. You may need time to figure out how
to manage it all. Tell the team if you are not ready or able to
care for your family member after discharge. They will try to
help you solve the problem(s).
139
Home Care
Home Space
140
Home Care
Special Foods
Ask the hospital team if there are certain foods your family
member can or cannot eat. This might include specific foods
such as milk or meat, or general types of food, such as very soft
food or liquids. If your family member needs any special foods, try
to buy them before discharge when it is easier to shop.
141
Home Care
Medication
142
Home Care
143
Home Care
Being a caregiver is a big
job whether your family Plan for Routine Care
member is in the hospital, Even though all days are not the same, it helps when you have a
getting ready to go home, plan for routine care. This means knowing what tasks are done
or already at home. You each day and who will do them. If you are working with a home
need to take care of care agency, find out what jobs they and you will each need to do.
yourself, not just your
family member. This Paying for Care
means paying attention to
your feelings as well as You will have to deal with your family member’s hospital bills at
physical health. It also some point. Make sure to read these bills closely, and make
means taking time for sure that your family member received all the listed services.
yourself—even for just a Let the hospital or insurance company know if there are any
short while each day. problems.
Dealing with these bills can be difficult, and some caregivers ask
other family members to help. You may also have to deal with
other financial and insurance issues. Each time you speak with a
representative about these issues, write down who you spoke
with, and what you discussed. Sometimes you may hear that
Medicare or other insurance will not pay for a needed service. If
so, check the facts for yourself.
Here are some ways:
Talk with the hospital team who planned your family
member’s discharge. They may be able to arrange ways of
paying for home care services.
Call your State Health Insurance Assistance Program (SHIP).
You can find contact information for SHIP programs in other
states by going to the Medicare website at
www.medicare.gov/contacts/static/allStateContacts.asp
If your family member has Medicare, you can contact the
Medicare Rights Center. You can call 800-333-4114 and ask to
speak to with a Medicare specialist. You can also check online
at www.medicarerights.org
144
Discharge Preparation Checklist Patient:
Before I leave the care facility, the following tasks should be completed:
!
I have been involved in decisions I understand what my My family or someone close
about what will take place after I medications are, how to obtain to me knows that I am coming
leave the facility. them and how to take them. home, is available to care for me
and knows what I will need once
I leave the facility.
My doctor or nurse has answered I understand the potential
my most important questions side effects of my medications
prior to leaving the facility. and whom I should call if I If I am going directly home,
experience them. I have scheduled a follow-up
appointment with my doctor,
I understand where I am going
and I have transportation to
after I leave this facility and what I understand what symptoms I
this appointment.
will happen to me once I arrive. need to watch out for and whom
to call should I notice them.
I have what I need at home
I have the name and phone
(medication, equipment,
number of a person I should I understand how to keep
home modifications).
contact if a problem arises my health problems from
during my transfer. becoming worse.
This tool was developed by Eric Coleman, MD, MPH, UCHSC, HCPR, with funding from the John A. Hartford Foundation and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation.
145
Patient: Date:
MY CARE TRANSITION PLAN I was in the hospital because:
Dates of hospitalization:
With
Address
Date/Time Phone
With
Address
Date/Time Phone
With
Address
Date/Time Phone
146
Patient: Last updated:
MY CARE TRANSITION PLAN
Note what the Include any special Use the grid below to write down
medication does. instructions for the the amount you take in each time
For example: lowers medication, such as slot (for example, 1 in the morning
blood pressure or take with food or and 1 1⁄2 at bedtime).
for pain relief stop taking on 1/14
As-needed medications:
Name What it does How to take How much and how often
147
Harrison Medical Center Teach Back Education Tool
Hello Mr. /Ms. _____________ I am (caller’s name), a (title) from (name of facility). I am calling to see how you
are doing after your discharge and if there is anything I can do to help you. We will also review your medications
during this call. Can you bring all of your medications including non-prescription medicines and herbal
supplements to the telephone, please?
HEALTH STATUS:
1. Before you left the hospital, your main medical problem during your hospital stay was explained to you.
Can you explain to me your main problem or diagnosis?
a. Yes – Confirm the patient’s knowledge of the discharge diagnosis.
b. No – Use this opportunity to provide patient education about the discharge diagnosis.
2. Do you have any questions for me about your diagnosis?
a. Yes – Explain again.
b. No – Continue.
3. Since you left the hospital, do you feel your main problem has improved, worsened or not changed? What
does your family or caregiver think?
a. Worsened – Refer to an appropriate provider.
b. Improved/No change – Continue.
4. Have you experienced any new medical problems since you left the hospital?
a. Yes – Ask what has happened?
b. No – Continue.
WARNING SIGNS:
• What did the medical care team tell you to watch out for to make sure you are okay? Review specific
symptoms to watch out for and things to do for this diagnosis e.g. weigh self, blood sugar, blood pressure,
peak flow chart, etc.
• Do you have any questions about what to do if a problem arises?
FOLLOW-UP:
1. Can you please tell me what appointments are scheduled? Who is it with? If it is a lab/test, what is
it for? When is it? Are you going to be able to make it to your appointment?
a. Yes – Continue.
b. No – Help with the issues or get appointment rescheduled.
Note: If there is no appointment scheduled already, set up an appointment based on the discharging provider’s
request and according to the triage grid.
2. Please remember to bring all your medications, including non-prescription medicines and herbal
supplements, with you to your visit.
MEDICATIONS:____________________________________________________________
What questions do you, your family, or caregiver have regarding your medications?
EDUCATION PROVIDED:________ ________________________________________________
Do you have any other questions for me?
ADDITIONAL ACTIONS TAKEN_________________________________________________
Adapted from Project RED
Hello Mr. /Ms. _____________ I am (caller’s name), a (title) from (name of facility). I am calling to see how you
are doing after your discharge and if there is anything I can do to help you.
FOLLOW-UP:
1. Can you please tell me what appointments are scheduled? Who is it with? If it is a lab/test, what is it for?
When is it? Are you going to be able to make it to your appointment?
a. Yes – Continue.
b. No – Help with the issues or get appointment rescheduled.
Note: If there is no appointment scheduled already, set up an appointment based on the discharging provider’s
request and according to the triage grid.
2. Please remember to bring all your medications, including non-prescription medicines and herbal
supplements, with you to your visit.
WARNING SIGNS:
• What did the medical team tell you to watch out for to make sure you are okay?
• Do you have any questions about what to do if a problem arises?
a. Yes – Continue.
b. No/Have questions – Refer to a clinician.
HEALTH CARE STATUS:
• Before you left the hospital, someone spoke to you about your main problem during your hospital stay.
Can you explain to me your main problem or diagnosis?
a. Yes – Continue.
b. No – Refer to a clinician.
• Since you left the hospital, do you feel your main problem has improved, worsened or not changed? What
does your family or caregiver think?
a. Worsened – Refer to a clinician.
b. Improved/No change – Continue.
Have any new medical problems occurred since you left the hospital?
a. Yes – What has happened? Refer to a clinician.
b. No – Continue.
MEDICATIONS:____________________________________________________________________
What questions do you/your family or caregiver have regarding your medications?
(Refer to a clinician if there are questions)
EDUCATION PROVIDED:_________________________________________________________
Do you have any other questions that I can forward to the clinical team?
ADDITIONAL ACTIONS TAKEN: ___________________________________________________
Adapted from Project RED
1. Through Apple Health: All clients eligible for a Fully Integrated Managed Care (FIMC) or
Behavioral Health Services Only (BHSO) are eligible for Behavioral Health services. This includes
Mental Health and Substance Use Disorder (SUD) benefits and services. These programs are
managed by the Health Care Authority (HCA) through contracts with the Managed Care
Organizations (MCO). To access this service through Apple Health plans:
o If your client is already enrolled in an Apple Health managed care plan, they may contact
their plan directly.
o If your client is not enrolled in an Apple Health managed care plan, or they don’t know how
to reach their plan, they can call the HCA at 1-800-562-3022 for help with finding a mental
health provider that accepts Medicaid insurance. Please see our next section on “How do
American Indians and Alaska Natives (AI/AN) access Medicaid-covered substance use
disorder treatment services?”
2. Through BH-ASOs: This benefit is for those who need additional mental health and
substance use disorder services not covered by the Apple Health plan, See page three for a
complete list of these services. To access these services, clients may:
o Contact the BH-ASO for their region directly.
o Contact a BH-ASO contracted treatment agency directly.
o Contact the 24-hour, free and confidential Washington Recovery Help Line at 1-866-789-
1511 (TTY 1-206-461-3219) or visit www.waRecoveryHelpLine.org. They will be referred
to a BH-ASO that will connect them with a provider.
How do American Indians and Alaska Natives (AI/AN) access Medicaid-covered substance use
disorder treatment services?
• The State will assign to the Fee-For-Service (FFS) program for SUD services all individuals
who self-identify as AI/AN when they:
o Apply or recertify for Medicaid; or
o Submit a subsequent change in the HealthPlanFinder website; or
o Contact the HCA Medical Customer Service Center.
• Medicaid-enrolled AI/ANs will be able to request Substance Use Disorder (SUD) treatment
services from any SUD provider enrolled with Medicaid as a FFS provider.
Rev 11.20.2023
151
• In the FFS program, these services do not require BH-ASO or State authorization. SUD
providers must continue to meet all requirements of their state-issued license or certification in
order to maintain their status as a Medicaid FFS provider.
MCO Contacts:
Rev 11.20.2023
152
Behavioral health administrative service
organization (BH-ASO) fact sheet
What is a BH-ASO?
The Health Care Authority (HCA) is transforming health care by focusing on the whole person, and ensuring care is
coordinated and delivered where and when a person needs it. By January 2020, all regions of the state will transition to an
integrated system for physical health, mental health, and substance use disorder (SUD) services in the Washington Apple
Health (Medicaid) program. This is called integrated managed care (IMC).
Under the IMC program, most services for Apple Health clients are provided through managed care organizations. However,
some services in the community, such as services for individuals experiencing a mental health crisis, must be available to all
individuals, regardless of their insurance status or income level.
For this reason, HCA will contract with a BH-ASO to provide these services within a region.
What services will the BH-ASO provide to people who are low income, uninsured,
and/or not eligible for Apple Health?
The BH-ASO may provide certain mental health services and SUD services (referred to as behavioral health services) to people
not enrolled in or eligible for Apple Health. For some services, such as services funded through the federal Substance Abuse
Block Grant or Mental Health Block Grant, individuals may need to meet other priority population requirements to be
considered eligible.
The BH-ASO may provide the following services to individuals who are not eligible for Apple Health:
• Mental health evaluation and treatment services for individuals involuntarily detained or who agree to a voluntary
commitment.
• Residential SUD treatment services for individuals involuntarily detained as described in state law.
• Outpatient behavioral treatment services, in accordance with a Less Restrictive Alternative court order.
• Within available resources, the BH-ASO may provide non-crisis behavioral health services, such as outpatient SUD
and/or mental health services, or residential SUD and/or mental health services to low-income individuals not eligible
for Apple Health and who meet other eligibility criteria.
153
What other administrative functions will the BH-ASO manage in the region?
Within the region, the BH-ASO may:
• Provide a behavioral health ombudsman to assist individuals with grievances and appeals.
• Manage the block grants based on locally approved block grant plans.
• Manage Criminal Justice Treatment Account funds and Juvenile Drug Court funds.
• Oversee committees formerly led by the regional behavioral health organization, such as the Behavioral Health
Advisory Board, Wraparound with Intensive Services, Children’s Long-term Inpatient Program, and Family Youth
System Partner Round Table.
Visit the HCA website to learn more about the integration of physical and behavioral health.
155
1
Anxiety in Older Adults
Like depression, excessive anxiety that causes distress or that • Chronic medical conditions (especially chronic obstructive
interferes with daily activities is not a normal part of aging. pulmonary disease (COPD), cardiovascular disease including
Anxiety disorders cause nervousness, fear, apprehension, and arrhythmias and angina, thyroid disease, and diabetes),
worrying. They can worsen an older adult’s physical health, • Perceived (self-reported) poor health,
decrease their ability to perform daily activities, and decrease
• Sleep disturbance,
feelings of well-being.6
• Side effects of medications (e.g., steroids, antidepressants,
Three to 14% of older adults meet the diagnostic criteria for stimulants, bronchodilators/inhalers),
an anxiety disorder,6 however a greater percent of older adults
• Alcohol or prescription medication misuse or abuse,
have clinically significant symptoms of anxiety that impact their
functioning. For instance, a recent study found that more than • Physical limitations in daily activities,
one-quarter (27%) of aging service network care management • Stressful life events,
clients have clinically significant anxiety.7 The most common • Adverse events in childhood, and
anxiety disorders include specific phobias and generalized • Neuroticism or preoccupation with somatic (physical)
anxiety disorder. Social phobia, obsessive-compulsive disorder, symptoms.
panic disorder, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are
less common.6 Like depression, anxiety disorders are often Older adults with mixed anxiety and depression often have
unrecognized and undertreated in older adults. The detection more severe symptoms of depression and anxiety, poorer social
and diagnosis of anxiety disorders in late life is complicated functioning, greater use of health care services, more physical
by medical comorbidity, cognitive decline, changes in life health symptoms (e.g., chest pain, headaches, sweating,
circumstances, and changes in the way that older adults report gastrointestinal problems), more thoughts of completing
anxiety symptoms.6 suicide, and a slower response to treatment. Older adults with
Anxiety in older adults may be linked to several important risk depression and anxiety are more likely to stay in treatment if
factors. These include, among others: 6 they are seen frequently and are told that they should call with
any concerns related to treatment.4
PRIMARY ADDITIONAL
PROGRAM SETTING KEY COMPONENTS
COLLABORATIONS RESOURCES
IMPACT: Improving Primary Primary care, Collaborative care, care from a depression http://impact-uw.org
Mood, Promoting care Behavioral health care manager, consultation with a designated http://www.nrepp.samhsa.
Access to Collaborative psychiatrist, outcome measurement, gov/ViewIntervention.
Treatment and stepped care (with antidepressant aspx?id=105
medications and problem solving treatment).
PROSPECT: Prevention Primary Primary care, Recognition of depression and suicidal http://www.nrepp.samhsa.
of Suicide in Primary care Behavioral health thoughts by primary care practitioners, use gov/ViewIntervention.
Care Elderly of a treatment algorithm with antidepressant aspx?id=257
medication and interpersonal therapy, and
treatment management by depression care
managers.
PEARLS: Program to Home Primary care, Home Targets older adults with minor depression http://www.pearlsprogram.
Encourage Active, health, Social services, or dysthymia through 6-8 in-home sessions org
Rewarding Lives for and Aging services using problem-solving therapy and behavioral
Seniors activation.
Healthy IDEAS: Home Behavioral health, Screening and assessment, education for http://careforelders.org/
Identifying Depression, Social services, and clients and family caregivers, referral and default.aspx?menugroup=
Empowering Activities Aging services linkages to appropriate health professionals, healthyideas
for Seniors and behavioral activation.
157
3
Lessons Learned
from the Field
Aging service, behavioral health, and primary care Key Actions for Behavioral Healthcare
providers and administrators can take important steps
Providers
to identify older adults with depression and anxiety,
and reduce symptoms of these disorders. General • Assess for co-occurring behavioral health conditions
(e.g., depression, anxiety, substance misuse or abuse,
recommendations across all settings include: cognitive impairment) and structure the older adult’s
• Identify gaps in services available for older adults with care to address these areas.
depression and anxiety, and identify the type of program • Assess the degree to which anxiety symptoms cause
that can be most useful in meeting your needs. distress or interfere with daily activities, even if the older
adult does not meet diagnostic criteria for an anxiety
• Seek implementation support from technical experts disorder.
or program developers.
• Increase the effectiveness of behavioral health services
• Actively involve older adults and their families by implementing evidence-based practices, tracking
or caregivers when implementing and sustaining a outcomes systematically, and taking steps to improve
new program to address depression or anxiety (e.g., treatment compliance.
marketing, advisory councils, etc.). • Tailor psychotherapy interventions to address
• Use standardized depression and anxiety scales as the cognitive, physical, and sensory needs of older
adults (e.g., providing between-session reminder
outcome measures to evaluate the effectiveness of telephone calls, repetition, weekly review of concepts,
program implementation and treatment. at-home assignments, and breaking tasks into smaller
• Learn how demographic characteristics and cultural components).
beliefs influence perceptions of depression and anxiety,
treatment access, treatment preferences, and desired Key Actions for Primary Healthcare
outcomes.
Providers
• Incorporate cultural awareness into the assessment and
• Implement routine, standard screening and follow-up
treatment of older adults. assessments for depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation
(e.g., PHQ-9, GDS, GAD-7).
Key Actions for Aging Services Providers • Optimize treatment of chronic medical conditions,
• Train aging service providers (and laypersons) to pain, sleep problems, or other physical symptoms
identify warning signs and provide treatment or refer to that can decrease quality of life and increase risk for
services those older adults who are at-risk for depression, depression and anxiety.
anxiety, or suicide.
• Optimize diagnosis and treatment of late-life
• Introduce routine depression, anxiety, and suicide depression by using collaborative depression care
screening in the course of non-clinical activity management interventions.
(e.g., senior day care, senior transportation, senior
companions). • Adapt existing collaborative care models to include
management of late-life anxiety, and to include linkages
• Provide systematic outreach to assess and support between aging service, behavioral health and primary
high-risk older adults in improving life conditions, and care networks.
addressing issues and needs that can reduce stress.
• Focus services on reducing disability and enhancing
independent functioning.
• Increase provider awareness of substance abuse and
mental health problems in older adults.
158
4
Actions for Coordination, Integration,
and Financing of Services Resource Guide that reviews funding sources and
financing strategies that organizations used to sustain
Partnerships, coordination of care, and integration across behavioral health programs after grant funding ended.
service settings can help provide effective care for older Although financing case identification and appropriate
adults with depression or anxiety. treatment can be a challenge, there are several options for
• Build collaborative relationships with community, state, funding services:
and federal partners. • Many treatments for depression and anxiety can be
• Build collaborative relationships across aging, reimbursed through Medicare, Medicaid, and private
behavioral health, and primary care partners. Many insurance.
public and private funding sources support behavioral • Some non-billable services may be funded through
health services for older adults. The National Council private foundation support.
on Aging (NCOA), in partnership with SAMHSA, • Outreach and case identification can be performed by
developed Lessons Learned on Sustainability of Older well-trained volunteers (e.g., Gatekeepers8).
Adult Community Behavioral Health Services, available • Braided funding options incorporate funding from
on http://www.ncoa.org. The report features a Financial multiple funding streams.
Works Cited
1 American Psychiatric Association. (1994). Diagnostic and 5 Fiske A, Wetherell JL, Gatz M. (2009). Depression in older adults.
Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) (Fourth Edition - Annual Review of Clinical Psychology. 5: 363-389.
Revised). Washington, D.C. 6 Wolitzky-Taylor KB, Castriotta N, et al., (2010). Anxiety
2 Hybels CF, Blazer DG. (2003). Epidemiology of late-life mental disorders in older adults: A comprehensive review. Depression and
disorders. Clinics in Geriatric Medicine, 19(4): 663-696. Anxiety. 27: 190-211.
3 Richardson TM, Friedman B, et al. (2012). Depression and its 7 Richardson TM, Simning A, et al. (2011). Anxiety and its
correlates among older adults accessing aging services. American correlates among older adults accessing aging services. International
Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry. 20(4): 346-354. Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry. 26(1), 31-38.
4 Center for Mental Health Services. (2011). Treatment of 8 Bartsch DA, Rodgers VK. (2009). Senior reach outcomes
depression in older adults evidence-based practices (EBP) KIT. HHS in comparison with the Spokane Gatekeeper program. Care
Publication No. SMA-11-4631. Rockville, MD: Substance Abuse Management Journal. 10(3): 82-88
and Mental Health Services Administration. http://store.samhsa.
gov/product/Treatment-of-Depression-in-Older-Adults-Evidence-
Based-Practices-EBP-KIT/SMA11-4631CD-DVD
2013 159
5
HEALTH HOME
Goal Setting and Action Planning Worksheet
NAME DATE
Conviction
How important is it for you to work on the goal you identified above? Check the box which best shows your response.
Not at all convinced 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Totally convinced
Confidence
How confident are you that you will be successful in reaching the goal you identified above?
Check the box which best shows your response.
Not at all confident 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Totally confident
Readiness
How ready are you to work on the goal you identified above? Check the box which best shows your response.
Not at all ready: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Totally ready
REASON FOR CLOSURE OF THE HAP REASON FOR TRANSFER OF THE HAP
Beneficiary Opted Out Move to a county that does not have Health Home services Client choice to change CCO or Lead Organization
Death No longer eligible Eligibility changed (change to/from FFS or MCO)
CLIENT INTRODUCTION
Initial / Annual HAP Required Screenings Four Month Update Required Screenings Eight Month Update Required Screenings
IF NOT COMPLETE,
SCREEN DATE SCORE / LEVEL IF NOT COMPLETE, EXPLAIN SCREEN DATE SCORE / LEVEL SCREEN DATE SCORE / LEVEL IF NOT COMPLETE, EXPLAIN
EXPLAIN
PAM / PAM / PAM /
CAM / CAM / CAM /
PPAM / PPAM / PPAM /
Katz ADL Katz ADL Katz ADL
Reason for Closure of the HAP: If applicable check the reason for closing the HAP (client opted out, no longer eligible,
or death). Enter an end date for the HAP.
Reason for Transfer of the HAP: If applicable check the reason for transferring the HAP (client choice to change CCO
or Lead Organization, or eligibility changed). Do not enter an end date as the HAP is still in effect during the transfer.
Client Introduction: Enter a brief introductory statement about the client. The introductory statement may include client
preferences and demographics (e.g. call in the afternoon, monolingual Spanish, call caregiver) or any other significant
information (e.g. the client’s living arrangement).
Client’s Long Term Goal: Enter the client’s person-centered long term goal. What would they like to happen as a result
of their care? What would they like be able to do that they can’t currently do? What is the most important thing they want
to achieve related to their chronic disease? For example, client states, “I want to feel better”, “I want to be able to travel to
Florida for a family reunion next year” or “I want to see my grandchildren grow up.” Connect the long term goal with the
Short Term Goal(s).
Diagnosis (Pertinent to the HAP): Enter the diagnoses being addressed by the client and Care Coordinator. This list
should only include the diagnoses being addressed by the HAP and may not reflect all of the client’s diagnoses and health
care needs. The list of diagnoses may need to be prioritized by the Care Coordinator and client for planned interventions.
HAP Required Screenings: Administer and report these mandatory screenings within each of the three HAP activity
periods (Initial/Annual, Four Month Update, and Eight Month Update). For example: if the begin date is February 1st,
administer the screenings in the Initial / Annual period between February 1st and May 31st, then again in the Four Month
Update period between June 1st and September 30th,etc. If the client, their caregiver, or parent is unable or declines to
complete a required screening enter the date the assessment was offered and provide an explanation in the “if not
complete / explain” field. Do not enter zero for the score. If a screening was completed enter the date, the score and
activation level if indicated.
Patient Activation Measure: A Patient Activation Measure® (PAM), Caregiver Activation Measure® (CAM), or Parent
Patient Activation Measure® (PPAM) must be entered for the client. The client’s age determines if a PAM, CAM, or
PPAM must be administered.
a. The PAM is required if the client is 18 years of age and over and a CAM has not been submitted. The PAM is not
used for clients under 18 years of age.
DSHS 10-481 (REV. 09/2017) INSTRUCTIONS PAGE 2 OF 3
b. The CAM is required if a PAM has not been submitted. It is optional if a PAM has been submitted. The CAM is not
used if the client is less than 18 years of age.
c. The PPAM is required if the client is less than 18 years of age.
Score: Enter the activation score. The value range is 0.0 to 100.0.
Level: Enter the PAM, CAM, or PPAM activation level. The value range is Level 1 to Level 4.
Katz Index of Independence in Activities of Daily Living: Enter the total number of points. The value range is 0 to 6.
The Katz ADL screening is not administered to clients under the age of 18 and no value is accepted.
PHQ-9 (Patient Health Questionnaire - Depression Screening): Enter the client’s PHQ-9 score. This is required for
clients 18 years of age and older. The value range is 0 to 27. Values for clients under the age of 18 will not be accepted.
PSC-17 (Pediatric Symptoms Checklist – 17): Enter the client’s PSC-17 score. This is required for clients, ages 4
through 17 years of age. The value range is 0 to 34.
Body Mass Index (BMI): Enter the client’s actual BMI. The value range is 0.0 to 125.9.
a. Use the Adult BMI chart for clients 20 years of age and older.
b. Use the Children and Teens BMI chart for children 2-19 years of age.
c. The BMI is neither used nor required for children less than two years of age (no value is accepted).
Optional Screenings: Optional screenings should be administered when applicable to identify possible issues, gaps in
care or when they relate to a client’s condition/s or goals stated within the HAP. Enter the date the screening was
completed and the score. Optional screenings may include:
a. DAST = Drug Abuse Screening Test: Enter the score. The value range is 0 to 10.
b. GAD-7 = Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7 item scale: Enter the score. The value range is 0 to 21.
c. AUDIT = Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (age 14 and older): Enter the score. The value range is 0 to 40.
d. Falls Risk = My Falls-Free Plan: Each “yes” response is equal to one point. Enter the score. The value range is 0 to
11.
e. Pain Scales: Enter the score and check the type of scale used (FLACC, Faces, or Numeric). The value range is 0 to
10.
Comments: Enter any comments or notes that relate to any of the fields above. For example, information shared by a
caregiver or parent.
Short Term Goal: Enter the client identified goal(s). Goals should be specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, and
time-based and must be mutually agreed upon. For example: “client wants to cut back on smoking over the next three
months or by the end of the year”, “client wants to understand how to use her blood pressure medication by the end of
January” or “client wants to be able to communicate with their physician and address questions and concerns at the next
medical appointment.”
Goal Start Date: Enter the date the client chooses to begin working toward the stated short term goal.
Goal End Date: Enter the date a goal is achieved, if a client chooses to end a goal, or there is no further need for the
goal.
Outcome: Check the applicable reason (completed, revised, no longer pertinent-life or health change, or client request to
discontinue). Goals that will continue from one activity period to another should be copied and continued with
modifications as needed for specific action steps.
Action Steps: Enter the Care Coordinator and client identified action steps the client, the parent, the family, the Care
Coordinator, their personal care worker or other caregivers, or health care providers plan to take to achieve the client’s
Short Term Goal(s). These action steps should be established mutually with the client recognizing the client’s abilities
and readiness for change and coaching. For example, “the Care Coordinators will review the ‘Your Guide to Lowering
Blood Pressure’ brochure with the client to help her understand her medications,” “the personal care worker will remind
the client to track her blood pressure daily.”
Start Date and Completion Date: Enter the start and completion dates for the action steps.
2. Feels hopeless
3. Is down on self
Internalizing
4. Worries a lot Total
5. Seems to be having less fun
8. Distracted easily
Attention
9. Has trouble concentrating Total
10. Acts as if driven by a motor
Total Score
A score of 15 or higher may indicate the need for an assessment by a qualified medical or mental health professional.
PSC-17
DSHS 10-509 (08/2014)
Instructions for Scoring the Pediatric Symptom Checklist - 17 (PSC-17)
PSC-17
DSHS 10-509 (08/2014) INSTRUCTIONS
Health Home Participation Authorization
and Information Sharing Consent
1 Participation Authorization
Your health information is private and cannot be given to other people unless you agree or applicable Washington State or
federal laws allow the information to be shared. The providers/partners that can get and see your health information must obey
all these laws. This is true if your health information is on a computer system or on paper. In addition to laws that apply to all
types of health information, specific laws provide greater protection of information related to sexually transmitted diseases, mental
health treatment, and substance use disorder.
I agree that my Health Home can obtain all of my health information from the providers/partners listed on this form to
coordinate my care. I also agree that the Health Home and the providers/partners listed on this form may share my health
information with each other, and other providers/partners involved in managing my care. I understand this form takes the place
of any other Health Home Participation Authorization and Information Sharing Consent forms I may have signed before. I can
change my mind and take back my consent at any time by signing a Health Home Participation-Opt-Out/Decline Services
form and giving it to my Health Home.
PLEASE NOTE: If your health records include any of the following information, you must also complete this section to
include these records.
I give my permission to disclose information about (please put initials next to all that apply):
Mental health HIV/AIDS and STD test results, diagnosis, or treatment
Note: To give consent for the release of confidential alcohol or drug treatment information you must complete a separate Release of
Information (ROI) for Substance Use Disorder (SUD) Services form.
Please initial the appropriate choice below.
This consent is valid: as long as my Health Home needs my records for this program; or
until
date or event
I may revoke or withdraw this consent at any time in writing, but that will not affect any information already shared. A
copy of this form provides my permission to share records.
Print name of legal represenative (if applicable) Relationship of legal representative to beneficiary
List your providers/partners on page two.
List the name of participating Beneficiary gives consent Beneficiary withdraws consent
providers/partners Date (MM/DD/YYYY) Initials Date (MM/DD/YYYY) Initials
Past Care Coordination Org. (CCO)/Lead
Past CCO/Lead
This release of information should include page 1 of the Health Home Participation Authorization and Information Sharing
Consent form in order to provide the legal authority to release information for the beneficiary listed above.
Details about the beneficiary information sharing and consent process:
1. How will providers/partners use my information?
Providers/partners will use your health information to coordinate and help you manage your health care.
3. What laws and rules cover how my health information can be shared?
The laws and regulations that protect your health information include Chapter 70.02 RCW in Washington statute, the federal
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (“HIPAA”), and federal regulation 42 CFR Part 2.
5. What if a person uses my information and I did not agree to let them use it?
If you think a person inappropriately used your information, call your case coordinator or call the HCA Medical Assistance
Customer Service Center (MACSC) toll-free line at 1-800-562-3022 (TRS: 711).
Note: If you decide to cancel your consent, providers who already have your information do not have to give your information
back to you or take it out of their records.
8. When do I get a copy of this Health Home Participation Authorization and Information Sharing Consent form?
You can have a copy of the form after you sign it.
Health Home — Adolescent Information-Sharing Consent
You have been enrolled into Health Homes. Your health care providers and others involved in your care need to be able to talk
to each other about your health needs and care. At times, your health records may include information about:
Since this type of health information is private, the health care providers and others who have your health information cannot
give it to anyone unless you agree or the law allows it. This is true whether your health information is on a computer system or
on paper.
By signing this consent, you are agreeing that the people you have identified on this form have permission to view your private
confidential medical information and may consult with one another to help you manage your health care. This health information
may be from before or after the date you sign this form. Your health records may have information about illnesses or injuries you
have or may have had before; test results, such as x-rays or blood tests; and the medicines you are taking now or have taken
before.
If you are age 13 years and older and have been referred to Health Homes, you will be asked to sign this form, whether or not
this type of health information applies to you. If you do not sign this form, you will still be able to get Health Home services.
I understand that my alcohol and/or drug treatment records are protected under the federal regulations governing Confidentiality
of Alcohol and Drug Abuse Patient Records, 42 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 2, and the Health Insurance Portability
and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), 45 CFR, Parts 160 and 164, and cannot be disclosed without my written consent unless
otherwise provided for in the regulations. I also understand that I may revoke this consent at any time except to the extent that
action has been taken in reliance on it, and that in any event this consent expires automatically as follows:
Specify the date, event, or condition upon which this consent expires. Initial each category that applies:
The date my public assistance/medical assistance benefits are discontinued, or
Other: (Specify earlier date if required by law)
[10][10]
Signature of patient Date
[10][10]
Signature of parent, guardian or authorized representative (when required) Date
I have completed a Health Action Plan (HAP) I have not completed a Health Action Plan (HAP)
• The Health Home program has been explained to me and I have decided not to participate.
• I understand that I will continue to get my other Apple Health (Medicaid) services.
• If I want Health Home services in the future, I can call: 1-800-562-3022 (TRS: 711)
I am declining services because:
My benefits and services work for me. I do not need any help with my
medical and health care needs.
When you opt out of Health Home services the following information is important for you to understand:
• Any previously signed Health Home Information Sharing Consent Forms are no longer valid.
• Your health information will be kept by providers/partners who already have your information. They do not have to give it
back to you or take it out of their records.
• Your personal health information will still be protected under Washington State and Federal laws and rules. These laws and
regulations include Washington State and federal confidentiality rules, RCW 71.05.630, RCW 70.24.105, RCW 70.02, the Uniform
Health Care Information Act, 42 CFR 2.31(a)(5), and include 45 CFR Parts 160 and 164, which are the rules referred to as
“HIPAA,” and 42 CFR Part 2. No one can obtain any new health information about you. Information already shared with others
will not be given back.
• If you think a person used your information, and you did not agree to give the person permission to use your information, call
your Care Coordinator or Apple Health customer service at 1-800-562-3022 (TRS: 711)
I discussed the Health Home program with the client or authorized representative. The benefits were explained and they
decided not to participate or to end their participation in Health Home.
• Signing on the Signature of the Care Coordinator or Allied Staff line after the form has been completed. If the client’s request to
opt-out or declines services is made over the phone, the client does not need to sign this form and the Care Coordinator or
Allied Staff must document the request on their behalf.
• Ensuring that the Qualified Health Home Lead or MCO is provided with a copy of the form.
The Qualified Health Home Lead or MCO must maintain this form and document on the Health Home Opt-Out Form
Registry, for monthly submission to the Health Care Authority.
Health Home Incident Report
Care Coordination Organization
Care coordinator Care coordination organization Qualified Health Home lead entity/MCO
Briefly describe the incident Continue on the back if additional space is needed.
Did the incident lead to injury Was first aid or medical attention required?
Yes No
If first aid or medical attention was required, who provided the treatment? Office/hospital
What is an incident?
In the context of this form, an “Incident” is a negative event or occurrence which was not desired and/or anticipated, for which the
care coordinator* was present or came into contact, or was otherwise made aware of.
Instructions
After an incident, the care coordinator* must report the incident to their supervisor and complete the first portion of the Health
Home Incident Report form. Send a copy of the partially completed and signed form through secure email to
[email protected] within one working day, with “Health Home Incident Report Final” on the email subject line.
After the supervising organization portion of the form has been completed and signed, send the form through secure email to
[email protected], with Health Home Incident Report Final on the email subject line.
Copies of the final completed form should be supplied to the Health Home care coordinator and maintained on file with care
coordination organization and the qualified Health Home lead entity.
The completion of this form does not replace any required reporting to Adult Protective Services, Child Protective Services,
Residential Care Services Complaint Resolution Unit, Department of Health, law enforcement, and/or other mandatory reporting
agencies. Report abuse and neglect at: www.dshs.wa.gov/endharm.shtml
*Care coordinator, or other staff or volunteer, representing the care coordination organization or qualified Health Home lead entity.
HCA 22-813 (5/14)
Apple Health managed care
Service area map - January 2023
Apple Health Foster Care is a statewide program. Integrated managed care is provided
through Apple Health Core Connections (Coordinated Care of Washington - CCW).
King Salish
King Clallam, Jefferson, Salish Snohomish Chelan
Kitsap Jefferson Kitsap Douglas
Mason King Lincoln Spokane
Grays
Harbor Thurston-
North Sound Great Rivers Mason Kittitas Grant
Island, San Juan, Cowlitz, Grays Harbor, Adams Whitman
Snohomish, Skagit, Lewis, Pacific, Pierce
Whatcom Wahkiakum
Yakima
Great Rivers Franklin Garfield
Pacific Lewis
Carelon Behavioral Carelon Behavioral Columbia
Health - Pierce Health - Southwest Greater Columbia
Wahkiakum Cowlitz Skamania Walla Walla Asotin
Pierce Clark, Klickitat,
Benton
Skamania
Southwest Klickitat
Clark
Spokane Carelon Behavioral
Adams, Ferry, Lincoln, Health - North Central
Pend Orielle, Spokane, Chelan, Douglas,
Stevens Grant, Okanogan
Regional crisis assistance (24/7/365) for mental health and substance use disorder
crises available to all individuals, regardless of their insurance status or income level.
HCA 19-0040 (11/23)
FOR CLIENT S
[email protected]
1-800-562-3022