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6.
tal Structure (Problem Sheet)
The density of KCL crystal is 1.98 x 10'ky/m', Calculate the lattice constant and the
KCI has fee lattice structure.
A material with a cubic structu an atomic mays of 39,09
has a density of 0.855 my/m',
mol, and a lattice ps
neter of
nm. Hf one atom is located at each lattice point,
determine the type of unit cell,
Soutium metal erystalizes in the bodyscented cube unit eel. If the distance between the
nearest Nu atom is 368 pm,
calculate the edge length of the unit cell
A metal occurs as body centred cube and has a density of 7.856 g em’, Calculate the
atomic
wius of metal. Atomic mass of metal = $8 g/mol,
Calculate the number of atoms per unit cell for an FCC lattice of copper (Cu) erystal.Itis
given that a = 3.6 A,
6.023«10"*kmote"!,
lomic weight of Cu = 63,6, density of Cu is 8960 ky/m'and N
) volume ofa unit cell, Also, find the distance between the
next neighbouring atoms,
fF
(a) Whatt is the
nium has an HCP crystal structure and a density of 4.51 gem"
volume of its unit cell in cu
‘meters? (b) Ifthe e/a ratio is 1.58, compute the values of ¢
anda,
In a crystal, a lattice pla
'e cus intercepts ofa, 2b and 3c are primitive vectors of the unit
cell. Determine the Miller indices of the given pl
In a crystal, a lattice plane cuts intercepts of 3a, -2b and 3e/2 are primitive vectors of the
unit cell. Determine the Miller indices of the given plane.
In a crystal, a plane cuts intercepts of 2a, 3b and 6c along the three crystallographic axes,
Determine the Miller indices of the plane,
In a crystal whose primitives are 1,2 A, 1.8A, 2A, a plane (2 3 1) cuts an intercept of
1.2A, along the X axis, Find the lengths of intercept along X and Y axis.
The lattice constant of a simple lattice isa. Find the lattice spacings between (111), (112)
and (113) lattice planes.
Deduce the density of lattice points in (100), (110) and (111) planes in NaCl cubic lattice19,
20,
21.
22.
which belongs to fee tat "
"bS 10 fee lattice. Given thay, lattice parameter = 5.63A.
tercept in the ratio 3a: 4b
Find the mitler indie
Her indices of a set of parallel planes which make
‘nthe X and Y axes and ate parallel to the 2 axis, a, b and ¢ being the primitive vectors
of the lattic
Determine the Miller indi ;
“tsimine the Miller indices ofa plane which is parallel to x-axis and cuts intercepts of 2
and Ys respectively along y and z-axes,
An orthorhombic. erystal whose pr 4 and
ive translations are a=1.21A,
€1.97A, Ia plane (237) cuts an imercept of 1.21A along x-axis, find the length of
intercepts along other two axes,
Determine the Miller indices of plane that make the intercepts of 2A ,3A and 4A on the
=4:3:2.
Find the Miller indices of a plane that makes intercepts on a, b and ¢ axes equal to 3A,
Coordinate axes of the orthorhombic erystal with a b
44 and 34 in a tetragonal erystal with e/a ratiol.S.
Determine the expected diffraction angle for the first-order reflection from the (310) set
of planes for BCC Chromium when monochromatic radiation of wavelength 0.711 A is
used when the atomic radius is 1.249 A.
For BCC Iron, (i) compute the interplanar spacing and (ii) the diffraction angle for the
(220) set of planes, The lattice parameter for Fe is ).2866nm. Also assume that,
monochromatic radiation having a wavelength of 0.1790nm is used and order of
diffraction is 1
X-rays with wavelength 1.54 A are reflected from the (1 1 0) planes of a cubic crystal
with unit cell a= 6 A. Calculate the Bragg angle, 8, for orders of reflection, n = 1-5.
tion is made up of two structures: diamond and graphite. The diamond
Carbon crystal
is fee. The lattice constant is 3.57 A and the graphite has a hexagonal crystalline system
in which a = 2.46 A and C = 6.7 A. If you know that the diamond density is 3.51 g /em3
and the density of the graphite is 2.25 g / em3 , calculate the number of carbon atoms in
the unit cell for diamonds and graphite, with the carbon weight being (12.01).