_Teaditimad Appadach. Heae _cugorttam + Data 18/09] 2024 _Stucturxe = Pangan __A_seffuage system 1A _getof some. mechanism _ Fox terform data. ne) 6oxtan- “action em.cexain Ww Oe Difeent blw Traditional 4- object orierred. apna Traditional Appaacka Mcellection of praducer. @) Facugz on Prelude iA difdsen types ¢ fos each Sep of process Oo Moving Fr2m one Phase to Qnothes Pace Phage inmare (@)- complex @ Inaeose Complexity) @® Incaese dracon of povject- obyec? “Orsi ented_Apprach. Combi hoction ebrlacamd = xelated function (clase abiee(; and methab\> facua om Object, Claah,— Modile that—can.be—_ easily seplace a modifies = and - uged. Moviry phase eagily a @_ Reduce _camplexify md Redundency. alao —we UZe— ite cede. “aceosdine to the need_.cmy where Hanygh out the _paogpams:—_—__——28/09 ]2024- Object _gasic t-_ ! att A! casa. (ga. spe cHicetion¢ of Enns “(instance of vaviabl ea), __benaviourd ~- (Methods)... and. inherHance_ of objecia. Claszep O9¢. important -mechanigm for. clawifyune objects. in obyect_oxiented. system,‘ QA meted oF behaviour of an. sobfect TA. ‘ deFine by HA claes- ia _obyfeog ia ema. imatance” 6f @ claag — theiw may. be aH : ditfsentclaaaes acces. by a ingie—2 { { ‘ 4 % Object state ond Praperticn CArilauclen), ‘ Pavper-ties depresert a “State of _an object. example !- He properties of g_ ae Such o4 Name , brand, “caine mah Fue yyjlee 4 Casa dy. Sadi ng, 5 \___ Featuses ae model ro ete. ice = — *% Behaviours 2° (object. Dehaviouer_and.metned ) - Ie cam_dvive, Cad, we Gn ride an ~—[email protected] elephant con eatQo}o3| 2024 __ behavitous. nthe object model, abject — __ belhowlour ia decribed in methoda—_or_parducerse. O Methed implementa -the behaviows of ona objec da coe _ + Message Cobject sespond te message) o- Pn object Capabiliyes an detewmine_by the —— methods define Arid method#_com. f- aoe equivotenk do 4the stunction_definatom and tsed in procedural language- abyss perform operations _In__zespond | -+e_.meanages+ when you press the. baeak pad! of a Cat send a stock menrnage cho CaN abject: a Information Hiding ( Encapsutetinn.) $= Information hiding i the principle of coneating.. the _inteanat dasa. and._parceduaeg.of 4 — om. abject ard paoviding.. _an__injexface—— do each. objec} in suc! tau! sda _geveat as little as posable __qhou4 ~_ifa Innex_working ae On_object in, Aad to encapsulate the cea amd _O__pangram® This. meang that __uaew. —__aynno}__see——the__ inside of. the objec — teenc ct Capsile” » bt}. Con — ree: the ___ pb jecd_by — Calling the objec] method.—Encapsullostion...cxiarfesrmetioa__hriding_g- aa design. goat oF _on__abjech = oxi: Systema. _ Retherx. than._..attowing.._an._ object _ lized —access_to anothes” _obyect'a_dacta.s mesaage __ja_.gent— do the staaget— abgecta-equearting. . __ncosmation.- _ on _ Ano-they —iaaue ia pey- object _on_pet= Clasg—— pwtectio. In pes- claaa _protection.,.the maa Comm vr — Farm (2-9-5 Ada, C++» titted js — Clase. methods can. acceas any. obfect_—— of that class and no} Just the deceiver In pes ~ object prvtectina_,. methods... Can. —--- access only the _vecejved, —S A Cad engine is an__example. of encapsutoctio. CLASS HIERARCHY oo An object - oriented gysiem organizes _clagses ~ m-to & subclasa - superclass hiesarch' __ pidferent behaviours _ Qge___ufed a’ the~ __ basics — for — makin distinctions. between Classes amd Subclasses» AL — the top ef the __clasa hiewasichy 022. the—m03.4_genseral 7 tae —_cloage8 amd at the. ...bottom. 020 Thy __-ynoad___apecific: [eee Subclass inhevija__all_e4 tao —panperfies_—__ “amd ___ methedg_.dek ined... paid —Hy2ee Cha QB» —____ | Motor Yehi cles surly bee eb (ax 1 7 \ minibus “Toco bus Torts PD ax cha defines how a_cax behaves» —The_—_ ford class defines the behaviouy of fice Clays. oe ae Foumeal or Abstaci classes __have no mstan ces but de#ine the commen _behkavioxs— that canbe inhented by. _ronse_spectfte Classes: : a eee cn some objecd ~ oriented lar the — derm9, _Superclaas_omd subclasses _aze—used— ‘Instead (of base cmd derived. SR Errhevictancesé- cs _ [PmoBewties of Greapautation J wv = _ —[ntemationtisig ]At [09)202Y _ Dele Protectim oc . TTT Povvider data inti ists. ee Pepe of enesie anor the — abject _ Stole _L —n Bein. Hiding ¢- Ls - ~ Encecpaclation Hides the interned) : “details. ef an objecds —_prrfecsting Hae clo-fa— __sfrem Cee nae ae eee trie] a ee “Identity Object eae ae A special Peoduae “of object. ae Grented Sysjem 1% that exery object hos ita —0Wn —_unige Om __jmnvebeible identity «____ An aes idensity comes indo being. when. - Object 1a ~_caeated ___ drand__ Comp nue-cto___ peo that _obgect- =a Se _thia- idarshty {Breet conkused usith emotex _obzects even a she origyinel abject. thas been deleted... re ° a Dynamic binding 2> aS24 |e9}2024 © Pmvides the ability to ye-uge existing —casle« Ne © The mechaniam of dexiving “a neo = Cla9.3 Prom am old Claas 1% called inhexidance — ox derivation. dye bus © the different —tybhes of inhexi a hierarchical, multiple — and _multileve|‘mbentne. @ the devived—clasa ia also “called as clatdd —— Claas andthe bage —_clasg—_ta alae Called O% parent i Tt ia, the. clase. “thot _jnherits the o- Sub clase _ — prmportics _ fom anothey class = ew ~ caa—tshone erento — being aa = supers. chat ~ - Tt ia a — eae—AWride ct + prvyram-t0_take. Qa the number ig even _or_odd__! ~.-Freore x sthan O. Zew +. Hi include ele ee _ int main ©) < int fos - ee Cout <<“ Enter a Number’ co ines Sanaa See if (ns et — Wiens 2S = 10) Clout ¢<¢“ sme nd is Even” 5 ele a Cout << “ The nos [a Odd Cout < —— USIN9 namespace Std int + main Cd) ——_ gt — eas chay Cc} _ Cout <<“ Eniex a chevwa cher 2”5 Cin >> Gr = Ce tolowey (6)) ; ¥ Gea a’ \lc==te! Wessitll t % . —— else - a cout << 6 << “ig not a _voweh " £< end L,—_— “petum 0 5 - 3 ~ output 2Q-—___ Digplay prime number blw +wo interwal using Clara Cmd_“obyect 2 SH indude iver Cout > lowes) a cout - — Parent Public int as Public oo 7 Void display () x J Cout “Parente Claw” s _ own 57 clas child + Farends { a Publi cint b} —— public: a void displeyy ts _ _ t a put “child claw” —_imt main a Ess Child a — Crdisplayl Ode mo Cdispleag 09) geduyn COVMutt Level Inheritance _ oe 2 ae Grandfather. Public $ . Noid display & (_). { J Cout <<“ Thia Im Crrandfee iy! 33 Claes farsents 2 Gwand fecthey ey t - Public * en en es void display PC) ee £ tt a ES cout <<" Thin is povente” 5 3 Claas Child ? favends x public . Noid display ¢ - L Couk <<" Thit_is child i wn} main ©) — a ‘ child “Cg Cedisplay C Os” — _C-display PCY Grdisplag GC), ~ peru (0) 3sity te eh eth ts ef, tah the 2 SP _Genensity is a JechnigueArrdefini Ges "software Coroponenk that. have more V2 than one inteprprelation depend: | - Aadypes of parameters. oe oT allows the declaroctim. of data “items witthouk: — Specthying theirs exact defo type. & ‘Such Unknown date +403 (genene dete co 4 ae ~O8€ otsvlved At the time of. thely IMEd on the data typeof. parcemederz : dutyiney a Aimetion cath. > Tie a _pmcens Gant atiaens _a_fanction A _clage to worl usithdiffesend —differend data AY pes. this type of Funadton_ Called template function. _ - =6 +|b/2014 bo Tr ta jhe genevel_ ‘purpose nr — lang ues usge Pea to wisualize the hole- see " t da H ip a phical language, that ta stendead_ jo the Ae indushy fos — specifyne vist Cons Ductin. and documenting _—the_astifacta Y of the slu syplem aa well o4- ae —busindX, model. _ Yes an Benefits of UML %3- = Ee Simply-Fies complex _s|w design.» _Can._afgo_ obyect oviented de progsaming like _a_concept— that in widely used. on — the — System. — 2. Te seduces 1000 of words fos -explanadion ima ew graphical diagra mAs thar. may seduce. aime — ConsumHo ~ +o. Undewstend. 3- oS may Commun) cation _morxe__cleqyx__Ond_madye— man aplunectiong a 4g: - Wyi20 s get) eee e Tt_ same wos ook map aaa = paregrarnmas.. — _Upgers__demand. Pe alls thay elear _pictuse.orf Hie —_——_—o4| 10] 2er4 . he. ume diagram divided. 1) Shucturef UML diagram and 11) Behovioural UML, alegram Structure) UML piagra 37 Le Class Diagram ie &_ Package Diagram _ Component Diagaam _ — Composite shuctize Diagpam Diployment Diagram Obj ect Diagram. atl Beravioured UML -Diegram o- puso 1 Activity Diagram — it : 2: Sequence Diagram at es 3 Use cose. Diagzam ans ———— 9+ 8tate™ Dlagyam - 5 Communication Diagxan_ ae 6 Inteactiom overview Diagram can Tieng Diagram ——____Clase Diagram kgect Diagram Paotile viagzam Package Diagzam compsnent Diagram Deployment Diasyam = Composite Structured) Diageam estate Machine > Communi catia ___ > Trtxa chim ovenviel > Beings Machine — jagwam 22 Claa2_ ——E - = the clasa_diaqram isa _cenhol — roodeling dechniq.es thet ans —_Haroug, nearly — ow object oriented methods. _ thin diagram — deexibes the types ef —ob4ecia—_‘in the System. and _varieus kind cf stoctic ~petadienshnip — a which exist _beheeen them ~ Relationships — Their dae_thaee _principal_kinds — ob. pelabions bt yp» ———________—.—- _ __getoctionste ation 2 Asso clastion aepyesenin blu —_madance of —-bime (_A_peason wards Gam pany + A ~ Creasy ase oa) A soci079/10] 2024 Inheritance _ Inhevitance the most obiatA_____ addition to. ER Diagwora for use... in obyect oriented prgraming and itp olla o the concept of inhevitemce — when —dasiguniegs A Class diac yam. Aagregetion - A Form of a object Commpos itiey ‘m_the Onjeet orlendes design.19/40| 2024. Object Dia at Obyec] dra gram isa graph of instances — MCluding ob4 ects and date Vatuos —o._- Slotic object diag rar ja_am. __ing-tan- a clasy “diacram it shows a_shanp shot — cf deteiled stete of System a4 a -point— in Hme._ the diffrence ia that a claaa— an atestoact model Consisting. of Clasees amd thei¥ acloctiomslana, How eves ay object diaspeam. reprsere———- am _instance of —-@ pay tt cutay _movenant Nartuxe + Hae UBS — diagram peprsesenlp which is —con cvite ‘in af object diagram ia Fedtily liwited. to So example of clorfer step ae— ee10] 10]2004 i ee eet es wane — in no Gan nent... diagram x«epicta hous Computing .qr<_usired tagetney Am. lor gex—companent._.ax¢_S/us..$4sfenas Ma. Showa the architecture orf. the... 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