Examveda General Science and Previous Qs (Bank & BCS)

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Table of Contents:

SL Content Page

1 Examveda General Science [2 - 15]

2 BIBM’s Previous Questions [16 - 19]

3 Others Faculty’s/Bank’s Job Previous Questions [20 - 30]

4 BCS’s Previous Questions (46th -10th) [31 - 43]

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Examveda General Science: 5. Chlorophyll is a naturally occurring


chelate compound in which central metal is
 Section-1: [100 Questions] A. Copper B. Magnesium
1. The tree which sends down roots from its C. Iron D. Calcium
branches to the soil is known as: Answer: Option B
A. Oak
B. Pine 6. Which of the following is used in pencils?
C. Banyan A. Graphite
D. Palm B. Silicon
Answer: Option C C. Charcoal
D. Phosphorous
2. Electric bulb filament is made of Answer: Option A
A. Copper
B. Aluminum 7. Which of the following metals forms an
C. Lead amalgam with other metals?
D. Tungsten A. Tin
Answer: Option D B. Mercury
C. Lead
3. Brass gets discolored in air because of the D. Zinc
presence of which of the following gases in Answer: Option B
air?
A. Oxygen 8. Chemical formula for water is
B. Hydrogen Sulphide A. NaA1O2
C. Carbon dioxide B. H2O
D. Nitrogen C. Al2O3
Answer: Option B D. CaSiO3
Answer: Option B
4. Which of the following is a non-metal that
remains liquid at room temperature? 9. The gas usually filled in the electric bulb is
A. Phosphorous A. Nitrogen
B. Bromine B. Hydrogen
C. Chlorine C. Carbon dioxide
D. Helium D. Oxygen
Answer: Option B Answer: Option A

10. Washing soda is the common name for


A. Sodium Carbonate
B. Calcium Bicarbonate
C. Sodium Bicarbonate
D. Calcium Carbonate
Answer: Option A

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11. Quartz crystals normally used in quartz 16. Tetraethyl lead is used as
clocks etc. is chemically A. Pain Killer
A. Silicon Dioxide B. Fire Extinguisher
B. Germanium Oxide C. Mosquito Repellent
C. A mixture of Germanium Oxide and Silicon D. Petrol Additive
dioxide Answer: Option D
D. Sodium Silicate
Answer: Option A 17. Which of the following is used as a
lubricant?
12. Which of the gas is not known as A. Graphite
greenhouse gas? B. Silica
A. Methane C. Iron Oxide
B. Nitrous oxide D. Diamond
C. Carbon dioxide Answer: Option A
D. Hydrogen
Answer: Option D 18. The inert gas which is substituted for
nitrogen in the air used by deep sea divers
13. Bromine is a for breathing, is
A. Black Solid A. Argon
B. Red Liquid B. Xenon
C. Colorless Gas C. Helium
D. Highly Inflammable Gas D. Krypton
Answer: Option B Answer: Option C

14. The hardest substance available on earth 19. The gases used in different types of
is welding would include
A. Gold A. Oxygen and Hydrogen
B. Iron B. Oxygen, Hydrogen, Acetylene and Nitrogen
C. Diamond C. Oxygen, Acetylene and Argon
D. Platinum D. Oxygen and Acetylene
Answer: Option C Answer: Option D

15. The variety of coal in which the deposit 20. The property of a substance to absorb
contains recognizable traces of the original moisture from the air on exposure is called
plant material is A. Osmosis
A. Bitumen B. Deliquescence
B. Anthracite C. Efflorescence
C. Lignite D. Desiccation
D. Peat Answer: Option B
Answer: Option D

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21. In which of the following activities


silicon carbide is used? 26. The group of metals Fe, Co, Ni may best
A. Making cement and glass called as:
B. Disinfecting water of ponds A. Transition metals
C. Cutting very hard substances B. Main group metals
D. Making casts for statues C. Alkali metals
Answer: Option C D. Rare metals
Answer: Option A
22. The average salinity of seawater is
A. 3% 27. Heavy water is:
B. 3.5% A. Deuterium oxide
C. 2.5% B. PH7
D. 2% C. Rain water
Answer: Option B D. Tritium oxide
Answer: Option A
23. When an iron nail gets rusted, iron oxide
is formed 28. The chemical (Ethyl Mercaptan) added
A. Without any change in the weight of the to the otherwise odorless LPG cooking gas
nail for imparting a detectable smell to the gas is
B. With decrease in the weight of the nail a compound of:
C. With increase in the weight of the nail A. Bromine
D. Without any change in color or weight of B. Fluorine
the nail C. Chlorine
Answer: Option C D. Sulphur
Answer: Option D
24. Galvanized iron sheets have a coating of
A. Lead 29. The element common to all acids is
B. Chromium A. Hydrogen
C. Zinc B. Carbon
D. Tin C. Sulphur
Answer: Option C D. Oxygen
Answer: Option A
25. Among the various allotrope of carbon
A. Coke is the hardest, graphite is the softest 30. Non stick cooking utensils are coated
B. Diamond is the hardest, coke is the softest with
C. Diamond is the hardest, graphite is the A. Black paint
softest B. PVC
D. Diamond is the hardest, lamp black is the C. Teflon
softest D. polystyrene
Answer: Option C Answer: Option C

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31. Monazite is an ore of 36. The most important ore of aluminum is


A. Titanium A. Galena
B. Zirconium B. Calamine
C. Iron C. Calcite
D. Thorium D. Bauxite
Answer: Option D Answer: Option D

32. Carbon, diamond and graphite are 37. Most soluble in water is:
together called: A. Camphor
A. Allotrope B. Sulphur
B. Isomers C. Common salt
C. Isomorphs D. Sugar
D. Isotopes Answer: Option D
Answer: Option A
38. Which of the following was to be
33. Potassium nitrate is used in discovered first in the chromospheres of the
A. Medicine sun?
B. Fertilizer A. Krypton
C. Salt B. Xenon
D. Glass C. Neon
Answer: Option B D. Helium
Answer: Option D
34. Permanent hardness of water may be
removed by the addition of: 39. Which of the following is in liquid form
A. Sodium Carbonate at room temperature?
B. Alum A. Lithium
C. Potassium Permanganate B. Sodium
D. Lime C. Francium
Answer: Option A D. Cerium
Answer: Option C
35. Soda water contains
A. Carbonic acid 40. Sodium metal is kept under:
B. Sulphuric acid A. Petrol
C. Carbon dioxide B. Alcohol
D. Nitrous acid C. Water
Answer: Option A D. Kerosene
Answer: Option D

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41. Which of the following are the 46. The filament of an electric bulb is made
ingredients of gun metal? of
A. Iron, Zinc and Titanium A. Tungsten
B. Iron and Tin B. Nichrome
C. Iron, Brass and Tin C. Graphite
D. Copper, Tin and Zinc D. Iron
Answer: Option D Answer: Option A

42. From which mineral is radium obtained? 47. Diamond is an allotropic form of:
A. Rutile A. Germanium
B. Haematite B. Carbon
C. Limestone C. Silicon
D. Pitchblende D. Sulphur
Answer: Option D Answer: Option B

43. What is laughing gas? 48. In fireworks, the green flame is


A. Nitrous Oxide produced because of
B. Carbon monoxide A. Sodium
C. Sulphur dioxide B. Barium
D. Hydrogen peroxide C. Mercury
Answer: Option A D. Potassium
Answer: Option B
44. Actinides are the elements with atomic
numbers from 49. Permanent hardness of water can be
A. 97 to 104 removed by adding:
B. 101 to 115 A. Chlorine
C. 89 to 103 B. Washing Soda
D. 36 from 43 C. Potassium Permanganate
Answer: Option C D. Bleaching Powder
Answer: Option B
45. The two elements that are frequently
used for making transistors are: 50. Marsh gas is
A. Boron and Aluminium A. Nitrogen
B. Silicon and Germanium B. Ethane
C. Iridium and Tungsten C. Methane
D. Niobium and Columbium D. Hydrogen
Answer: Option B Answer: Option C

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51. LPG consists of mainly: 56. Which metal pollute the air of a big city?
A. Methane, Ethane and Hexane A. Copper
B. Ethane, Hexane and Nonane B. Chromium
C. Methane, Hexane and Nonane C. Lead
D. Methane, Butane and Propane D. Cadmium
Answer: Option D Answer: Option C

52. Air is a/an: 57. Bell metal is an alloy of


A. Compound A. Nickel and Copper
B. Element B. Zinc and Copper
C. Electrolyte C. Brass and Nickel
D. Mixture D. Tin and Copper
Answer: Option D Answer: Option D

53. Production of chlorofluorocarbons (CFC) 58. Water is a good solvent of ionic salts
gas which is proposed to be banned in India, because:
is used in which of the following domestic A. It has a high specific heat
products? B. It has no colour
A. Television C. It has a high dipole moment
B. Refrigerator D. It has a high boiling point
C. Tube light Answer: Option C
D. Cooking gas
Answer: Option B 59. Which of the following is not an isotope
of hydrogen?
54. Balloons are filled with A. Tritium
A. Nitrogen B. Deuterium
B. Helium C. Protium
C. Oxygen D. Yttrium
D. Argon Answer: Option D
Answer: Option B
60. The main constituents of pearls are
55. Which of the following does not contain A. Calcium Oxide and Ammonium Chloride
a coinage metal? B. Calcium Carbonate and Magnesium
A. Silver and Gold Carbonate
B. Zinc and Gold C. Aragonite and Conchiolin
C. Copper and Silver D. Ammonium Sulphate and Sodium
D. Copper and Gold Carbonate
Answer: Option B Answer: Option B

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61. Amalgams are: 66. What is the unit for measuring the
A. Highly colored alloys amplitude of a sound?
B. Alloys which contain mercury as one of A. Decibel
the contents B. Coulomb
C. Alloys which have great resistance to C. Hum
abrasion D. Cycles
D. Alloys which contain carbon Answer: Option A
Answer: Option B
67. Reading of a barometer going down is an
62. Which of the following is the lightest indication of
metal? A. Snow
A. Mercury B. Storm
B. Lithium C. Intense heat
C. Lead D. Rainfall
D. Silver Answer: Option D
Answer: Option B
68. Decibel is the unit for
63. Which of the following metals remain in A. Speed of light
liquid for under normal conditions? B. Radio wave frequency
A. Radium C. Intensity of sound
B. Zinc D. Intensity of heat
C. Uranium Answer: Option C
D. Mercury
Answer: Option D 69. One fathom is equal to
A. 6 feet
64. Potassium Permanganate is used for B. 6 meters
purifying drinking water, because C. 60 feet
A. It is a sterilising agent. D. 100 cm
B. It dissolves the impurities of water. Answer: Option A
C. It is a reducing agent.
D. It is an oxidising agent. 70. Fathom is the unit of
Answer: Option D A. Sound
B. Depth
65. Which of the following is an element? C. Frequency
A. Ruby B. Sapphire D. Distance
C. Emerald D. Diamond Answer: Option B
Answer: Option D

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71. Light year is a measurement of


A. Speed of aeroplanes 76. 'Bar' is the unit of
B. Speed of light A. Temperature
C. Stellar distances B. Heat
D. Speed of rockets C. Atmospheric pressure
Answer: Option C D. Current
Answer: Option C
72. Very small time intervals are accurately
measured by 77. One Joule is equal to
A. White dwarfs A. 105 ergs
B. Quartz clocks B. 103 ergs
C. Atomic clocks C. 107 ergs
D. Pulsars D. 1011 ergs
Answer: Option C Answer: Option C

73. One kilometer is equal to how many 78. Kilowatt is a unit to measure:
miles? A. Work
A. 0.84 B. Power
B. 0.5 C. Electricity
C. 1.6 D. Current
D. 0.62 Answer: Option B
Answer: Option D
79. Electric current is measured by:
74. Kilohertz is a unit which measures A. Commutator
A. Power used by a current of one ampere B. Anemometer
B. Electromagnetic radio wave frequencies C. Ammeter
C. Voltage D. Voltmeter
D. Electric resistance Answer: Option C
Answer: Option B
80. A chronometer measures:
75. One horse power is equal to A. Colour contrast
A. 746 watts B. Sound waves
B. 748 watts C. Time
C. 756 watts D. Water waves
D. 736 watts Answer: Option C
Answer: Option A

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81. Nautical mile is a unit of distance used 86. In an atomic explosion, enormous
in: energy is released which is due to
A. Navigation A. Conversion of chemical energy into heat
B. Road mile energy
C. Astronomy B. Conversion of mechanical energy into
D. Measuring the boundaries of a nation nuclear energy
Answer: Option A C. Conversion of mass into energy
D. Conversion of neutrons into protons
82. Knot is a unit of speed of which of the Answer: Option C
following?
A. Aeroplane 87. Isotopes are separated by:
B. Light waves A. Crystallisation
C. Ship B. Sublimation
D. Sound waves C. Distillation
Answer: Option C D. Filtration
Answer: Option C
83. Which of the following is used as a
moderator in nuclear reactor? 88. The wavelength of X-rays is of the order
A. Thorium of
B. Graphite A. 10 micron
C. Radium B. 1 angstrom
D. Ordinary water C. 1 cm
Answer: Option D D. 1 m
Answer: Option B
84. Which among the following is a
positively charged particle emitted by a 89. Mesons are found in
radioactive element? A. Laser beam
A. Beta ray B. X-rays
B. Alpha ray C. Gamma rays
C. Cathode ray D. Cosmic rays
D. Gamma ray Answer: Option D
Answer: Option B
90. Which radioactive pollutant has recently
85. Atoms are composed of: drawn to public, due to its occurrence in the
A. Electrons and protons building material?
B. Electrons only A. Thorium
C. Protons only B. Radium
D. Electrons and Nuclei C. Plutonium
Answer: Option D D. Radan
Answer: Option A

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91. Which of the following shows the 96. Who suggested that most of the mass of
masses of the three elementary particles in the atom is located in the nucleus?
decreasing order? A. Thompson
A. Leptons, Baryons, Mesons B. Bohr
B. Mesons, Baryons, Leptons C. Rutherford
C. Baryons, Mesons, Leptons D. Einstein
D. Leptons, Mesons Baryons Answer: Option C
Answer: Option C
97. The dark lines in the solar spectrum are
92. What is the wavelength of visible due to
spectrum? A. Absorption of corresponding wavelengths
A. 8500 - 9800 angstrom by the outer layers of the sun.
B. 7800 - 8000 angstrom B. Destructive interference between waves
C. 3900 - 7600 angstrom of certain definite wavelengths.
D. 1300 - 3000 angstrom C. Absorption of corresponding wavelengths
Answer: Option C by the prism used in the photograph.
D. Absence of corresponding wavelengths
93. Which of the following has a least from the light emitted by the core of the sun.
penetrating power? Answer: Option A
A. All have same penetrating power
B. Beta Particles 98. In an atomic nucleus, neutrons and
C. Alpha particles protons are held together by:
D. Gamma rays A. Gravitational forces
Answer: Option C B. Exchange forces
C. Coulombic forces
94. The isotope of uranium capable of D. Magnetic forces
sustaining chain reaction is Answer: Option B
A. U-235 B. U-245
C. U-239 D. U-238 99. 'No two electrons in an atom can have
Answer: Option A the same set of four quantum numbers' is
stated in
95. The age of most ancient geological A. Newton's law
formations is estimated by B. Bohr's law
A. Ra - Si method C. Aufbau principle
B. Potassium - argon method D. Pauli's exclusion principle
C. C14 method Answer: Option D
D. Uranium - lead method
Answer: Option D 100. According to Avogadro's Hypothesis,
the smallest particle of an element or a
compound, that can exist independently, is
called:
A. A molecule B. A cation
C. An anion D. An atom
Answer: Option A

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 Section-2: [37 Questions]

1. Atoms of an element differ from those of


all other elements in
A. Atomic number and electronic 6. Which type of fire extinguisher is used for
configuration. petroleum fire?
B. Number of neutrons and number of A. Powder type
valence electrons. B. Liquid type
C. Atomic number and number of valence C. Soda acid type
electrons. D. Foam type
D. Number of neutrons and electronic Answer: Option D
configuration.
Answer: Option A 7. Which of the following is commonly called
a 'poly-amide'?
2. Nuclear fission is caused by the impact of: A. Terylene
A. Neutron B. Nylon
B. Proton C. Rayon
C. Deuteron D. Orlon
D. Electron Answer: Option B
Answer: Option A
8. Epoxy resins are used as:
3. Which of the following rays are the most A. Detergents
penetrating? B. Insecticides
A. Beta rays C. Adhesives
B. Alpha rays D. Moth repellents
C. Gamma rays Answer: Option C
D. X-rays
Answer: Option C 9. Detergents used for cleaning clothes and
utensils contain?
4. How many colours the sunlight spectrum A. Bicarbonates
has? B. Bismuthates
A. Three C. Sulphonates
B. Seven D. Nitrates
C. Four Answer: Option C
D. Five
Answer: Option B 10. Which of the following is used for
removing air bubbles from glass during its
5. Which is/are the important raw manufacture?
material(s) required in cement industry? A. Arsenous oxide
A. Gypsum and Clay B. Potassium carbonate
B. Clay C. Soda ash
C. Limestone and Clay D. Feldspar
D. Limestone Answer: Option A
Answer: Option C

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11. Which of the following is a protein?


A. Natural rubber
B. Starch 16. What are the soaps?
C. Cellulose A. Salts of silicates
D. None of these B. Mixture of glycerol and alcohols
Answer: Option A C. Sodium or potassium salts of heavier fatty
acids
12. Wood is the main raw material for the D. Esters of heavy fatty acids
manufacture of Answer: Option C
A. Paint
B. Paper 17. How does common salt help in
C. Ink separating soap from the solution after
D. Gun powder saponification?
Answer: Option B A. By decreasing density of Soap
B. By decreasing solubility of Soap
13. Rayon is chemically a C. By increasing density of Soap
A. Cellulose D. By increasing solubility of Soap
B. Pectin Answer: Option B
C. Glucose
D. Amylase 18. In vulcanisation, natural rubber is
Answer: Option A heated with
A. Carbon
14. Optical fibers are mainly used for which B. Silicon
of the following? C. Sulphur
A. Musical instruments D. Phosphorous
B. Food industry Answer: Option C
C. Weaving
D. Communication 19. Deep blue colour is imparted to glass by
Answer: Option D the presence of
A. Cupric oxide
15. The major ingredient of leather is: B. Nickel oxide
A. Collagen C. Cobalt oxide
B. Carbohydrate D. Iron oxide
C. Polymer Answer: Option C
D. Nucleic acid
Answer: Option A 20. Glass is made of the mixture of:
A. Quartz and mica
B. Sand and silicates
C. Salt and quartz
D. Sand and salt
Answer: Option B

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21. The vast resources of unutilised natural 26. Which one of the following is the
gas can be used in the production of petroleum wax?
A. Graphite A. Paraffin wax
B. Synthetic petroleum B. Jonoba wax
C. Fertilisers C. Carnauba wax
D. Carbide D. Bees wax
Answer: Option C Answer: Option A

22. Paper is manufactured by 27. What cause a moving body to resist a


A. Wood and resin change in its state of motion?
B. Wood, sodium and bleaching powder A. Displacement
C. Wood, calcium, hydrogen sulphide and B. Acceleration
resin. C. Inertia
D. Wood and bleaching powder D. Velocity
Answer: Option C Answer: Option C

23. Gypsum is added to cement clinker to 28. BACK TO VILLAGES slogan was given by:
A. Increase the tensile strength of cement A. Lenin
B. Decrease the rate of setting of cement B. Mao
C. Facilitate the formation of colloidal gel C. Nehru
D. Bind the particles of calcium silicate D. Patel
Answer: Option B Answer: Option B

24. Soap is a mixture of sodium or 29. AIDS is caused by:


potassium salts of A. Bacteria
A. Dicarboxylic acids B. Fungus
B. Mono-carboxylic acids C. Helminth
C. Glycerol D. Virus
D. Tricarboxylic acids Answer: Option D
Answer: Option B
30. Which of the following schemes is
25. The type of glass used in making lenses launched for the school going children:
and prisms is A. Lok Jumbish
A. Jena glass B. Mid day meal
B. Soft glass C. Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan
C. Pyrex glass D. Ayush
D. Flint glass Answer: Option B
Answer: Option D

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31. Noise or Noise pollution measured in: 34. What are metal bearing rocks called?
A. Phon A. Bitumen
B. Deci B. Bauxite
C. Decibel C. Metalloids
D. Decimal D. Ores
Answer: Option C Answer: Option D

32. Which layer protects earth from harmful 35. The percentage of oxygen present in air
rays of the Sun? is approximately-
A. Ionosphere A. 44%
B. Ozone layer B. 23%
C. Troposphere C. 40%
D. Magnetosphere D. 21%
Answer: Option B Answer: Option D

33. Which is the absolute temperature 36. Newton is the unit of:
scale? A. Force
A. Celsius B. Momentum
B. Fahrenheit C. Acceleration due to gravity
C. Kelvin D. Velocity
D. All of these Answer: Option A
Answer: Option C
37. Decibel is the unit used for:
A. Speed of light
B. Intensity of heat
C. Intensity of sound
D. Radio wave frequency
Answer: Option C

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<> Previous Questions:


1. BIBM’s Previous Questions:

 Most abundant elements in the universe  Hydrogen.


 Most abundant elements in the atmosphere/air  Nitrogen.

Abundant Elements:

Area First Second


In the Universe Hydrogen 75% Helium 25%
In the Earth Oxygen 46.6% Silicon 27.7%
In the Human body Oxygen 65% Carbon 18%
In the Atmosphere/Air Nitrogen 78% Oxygen 21%
In the Sea Water Chlorine Sodium
In the Sun Hydrogen Helium
In the Moon’s Surface Oxygen Silicon

 1 kilogram is equal to __ lbs.  2.21 lbs (pounds)


 Thalassemia  একটি বংশগত রক্তস্বল্পতাজনিত ররাগ।
 For millions of years, __ has not changed much due to evolution.  Shark.
 Hardest element  Diamond.
 Sun generates energy from nuclear fusion of__.  Hydrogen and Helium.
 Day and night are equal at the __.  Equator (নবষুবররখা/নিরক্ষররখা)
 Oasis-এ __ পাওয়া যায়।  Water.
 The hottest planet is __.  Venus.
 Milk is the poor source of __.  Iron/Vitamins/Protein/Calcium. Answer: Iron.
 Lightest metal  Lithium.
 One horse power is equal to  746 watts.
 The gas usually filled in the electric bulb is  Nitrogen.
 Used in pencils  Graphite.
 Decibel is the unit for  Intensity of sound.

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 Electric bulb filament is made of  Tungsten.


 “Earth Hour” is organized by  World Wide Fund for nature.
 A sudden fall in barometer reading indicates  Storm.
 Enzymes help in  Digestion of food.
 Determines a region’s climate  Latitude.
 An instrument for measuring the force of wind.  Anemometer.
 Anemometer – বাতারের রবগ নির্ায়কণ যন্ত্র।
 Ammeter – নবদ্ুুৎপ্রবাহ (Electric Current) পনরমাপক যন্ত্র।
 Manometer – গুারের চাপ নির্ায়ক
ণ যন্ত্র।
 Barometer – বায়ুমণ্ডরের চাপ নির্ায়ক
ণ যন্ত্র।
 Hydrometer – তররের আরপনক্ষক গুরুত্ব (relative density of water) নির্ায়ক
ণ যন্ত্র।

 The planet having no moon.  Venus (শুক্র গ্রহ) and Mercury (বু গ্রহ)।

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 LASER  Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation

 Seismograph  ভূ নমকম্প পনরমাপক যন্ত্র।


 পানিবানহত ররাগ  করেরা, ডায়নরয়া, আমাশয়, িাইফরয়ড, জন্ডিে।

 Fathometer is used to measure  Ocean depth.


 “Cresco Graph” invented  জগদ্ীশ চন্দ্র বেু।

 A Chronometer is used to measure Time.


 DNA  Deoxyribonucleic Acid ; RNA  Ribonucleic Acid
 Hoplology is the study of  weapons.
 Tallest Mountain in our solar system is  Olympus Mons (21.9 km) ;
2nd: Equatorial Ridge (20 km)
 Which region of the Moon is known as the ‘far side of the Moon’?  South Pole.
[1. North Pole: Situated in Arctic Ocean; 2. South Pole: Situated in Antarctica Continent.]
 How many galaxies are there in the universe? 200 billion
 The term for the area where the river meets the ocean  Estuary.
 Inventor of Virus  Dmitri Ivanowsky.
 Helps in blood clotting  Vitamin-K.
 Largest part of the human brain – Cerebrum.
 __revolution is related to Egg Production. – Silver Revolution.
List of Color Revolutions:
Revolution Product Revolution Product
White Revolution Dairy, Milk Production Brown Revolution Leather, Cocoa Prod.
Black Revolution Petroleum Production Golden Overall Horticulture,
Revolution Honey, Fruit Prod.
Green Revolution Agriculture Production Golden Fiber Rev. Jute Production
Blue Revolution Fish Production Grey Revolution Fertilizers Production
Yellow Revolution Oil Seed Production Silver Revolution Egg Production
Red Revolution Meat, Tomato Prod. Silver Fiber Rev. Cotton Production
Pink Revolution Onions, Prawn Prod. Round Revolution Potato Production

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19

 Hepatitis-C increases the risk of __. – Liver Cancer. [It is spread through infected blood.]
 Largest planet in the solar system. – Jupiter. (বহহতনত গ্রহ)

Solar System: [Total Planet – 8]

 Largest Planet Jupiter  Fasted Planet Mercury


 Smallest Planet Mercury  Slowest Planet Neptune

 Hottest Planet Venus  Planet nearest to Earth Venus


 Coldest Planet Neptune  Planet nearest to Sun Mercury

 known as Morning Star Venus  The Sun is a Star


and Evening Star  The Moon is a Satellite

 Most Dense Planet Earth  Watery Planet Earth


 Least Dense Planet Saturn  Bios Planet Earth

 Earth Twin’s Planet Venus  The Planet has the longest day Venus
 Known as Earth Sister Venus  The Planet shortest the Day Jupiter
 Easy Visible from the Venus time Jupiter
Earth  Has Largest no. of Satellite
 The Planet has Shortest Mercury  The Planet has Largest Year Neptune
Year Mercury  Outmost Planet Neptune
 The Planet that moves
round the Sun at the
highest Speed
 Planets orbits around the Clockwise  Blue Planet Earth
Sun in a Direction  Red Planet Mars
 Green Planet Uranus

 েূরযাদ্য়
ণ এবং েূযাস্ত ণ পন্ডিম নদ্রক হওয়ার কারর্ – Rotation of the Earth on
ণ যথাক্ররম পূব ও
its exists.
 __ecosystem covers the largest area of the earth’s surface. – Marine Ecosystem.

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20

2. Others Faculty’s/Bank’s Job Previous Questions:

 ১ নিটকাল মাইল = ১.৮৫২ িকললািমটা।


 রটিি মনিটরেে নিরেরে েং থারক  ৩ ররির। (োে, িীে এবং েবুজ)।
 িেম তািমাত্রাে মাি কত?  শূিু রকেনভি / -২৭৩.১৫ নডনগ্র রেেনেয়াে / -৪৫৯.৬৭ নডনগ্র
ফাররিহাইি।
 চ ৌম্বক িদারথেে উদ্াহরর্ কাাঁচা রেৌহ, ইতাত, রকাবাল্ট।
 ওজি স্তরেে ফাা্টরেে জিয দায়ী রলাররা রলাররা কাবি।

 তারিে একক  কুােনর। (১ কুােনর = ৪.২ জুে)

 প্রদাহজিক সাইরকাটটি জ্বে দমি কেরত িারে  Vitamin-D।

 At what temperature are Celsius and Fahrenheit equal? Or, Celsius and Fahrenheit
scale show same reading at__ temperature.  -40 degree Celsius or -40 degree
Fahrenheit.
* Conversion Formula: Conversion of Celsius to Fahrenheit: F = (9/5)*C+32
Conversion from Fahrenheit to Celsius: C = 5/9*(F-32)
 Mycology is related to  Mushroom.
 Examples of Greenhouse gases  Water vapour, Carbon dioxide (CO2), Methane (CH4),
Nitrous oxide (N2O), Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), Hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs),
Perfluorocarbons (PFCs), Sulphur hexafluoride (SF6), Nitrogen trifluoride (NF3).

 Natural Satellite of the Earth  Moon


 Dengue is a __word.  Spanish
 Lunar is related to __.  Moon ; Solar is related to __.  Sun
 Lunar eclipse ( ন্দ্রগ্রহণ) occurs on __.  A full moon day.
 যখি েূয ও
ণ পহনথবীর মর ু চাাঁদ্ অবস্থাি করর তখি হয় েূযগ্রহর্
ণ ; [ সূর্__
ে াাঁদ__িৃনথবী ]
 যখি েূয ও
ণ চরন্দ্রর মর ু পহনথবী অবস্থাি করর তখি হয়  চন্দ্রগ্রহর্ ; [ সূর্ __িৃ
ে নথবী__ াাঁদ ]

 Meteorology is the science of__.  Weather.


 Study of life in outer space is known as __.  Exobiology
 Normal threshold of hearing is __.  25-45 decibel.
 The law of Natural Selection is associated with __.  Darwinism (নববতণিবাদ্). [Darwinism is
a theory of biological evolution developed by the English naturalist Charles Darwin]
 Audiometer is used for __.  Evaluating hearing acuity.

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21


ভাইরাে বুাকরিনরয়া

ভাইরাে – েুাটিি শব্দ বুাকরিনরয়া – নগ্রক শব্দ


আনবষ্কারক - Dmitri Ivanowsky আনবষ্কারক - Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek
 ভাইরাে জনিত ররাগ  বেন্ত, জোতঙ্ক,  বযাকরটনেয়া জনিত ররাগ
জন্ডিে, রডঙ্গু , হাম-রুনবওো, রপানেও,  করেরা, নেনফনেে, অুািথ্রাক্স, কুষ্ঠবুান ,
ডায়ানরয়া, ো ারর্ ঠািা, এইডে, নিউরমানিয়া, রেগ, যক্ষ্মা, িাইফরয়ড, রক্ত
ইিফ্েুরয়ঞ্জা ভাইরাে, োে,ণ রহপািাইটিে, আমাশয়, নডপরথনরয়া, হনপংকানশ, রফাাঁড়,
রকানভড-১৯ (কররািা ভাইরাে ১৯), করয়ক নেনফনেে, গরিানরয়া, রমনিি জাইটিে।
প্রকার কুান্সার - োনভণকাে কুান্সার ও
কারপানে োররকামা, ইরবাো ভাইরাে,
রার্ীরক্ষত (মুরনগ), রোয়াইি Flu, Bird Flu,
নিপা ভাইরাে, রিাবুারকা রমারজইক ভাইরাে,
ারির িংররা ররাগ।

 মািবরদ্রহর েববহণ হৎ অঙ্গ  ত্বক (২য়- নেভার/যকহত)। ; ক্ষুদ্রতম অঙ্গ  নপনিয়াে গ্রনি
েবরচরয় বড় গ্রনি  যকহত বহহত্তম রক্তকনর্কা  রেত রক্তকনর্কা
েবরচরয় র াি গ্রনি  নপিুইিানর ক্ষুদ্রতম রক্তকনর্কা  অর্ুচন্ডক্রকা
েবরচরয় বড় অনস্থ  নফমার েবরচরয় বড় রকাষ  নিউরি
েবরচরয় র াি অনস্থ  রেনপে েবরচরয় র াি রকাষ  রেত রক্তকনর্কা
েবরচরয় বড় রপনশ  োররিানরয়াে (অরিরকর মরত –শুক্রার্ু)
েবরচরয় র াি রপনশ  রেনপনডয়াে

 Which rays restrict by ozone layer? / The ozone layer restricts __.  Ultraviolet radiation.
 The radiant energy of the sun results from __.  Nuclear Fusion.
 For seeing objects at the surface of water from a submarine under water, the instrument
used is __.  Periscope (এর দ্বারা োবরমনররি পানির নিচ রথরক উপররর দ্হশু রদ্খা যায়).
 The lower limit of perpetual snow in mountains such as the Himalayas is termed as __.
 Snow Line.
 __ is used to measure relative humidity.  Hygrometer (আদ্রণ তামাপক যন্ত্র)
 The branches of science that studies cells.  Cytology (রকাষনবদ্ুা)
 নভিানমি নব কয়টি নভিানমরির েমনিত িাম?  ৮টি। (B1, B2, B3, B5, B6, B7, B9, B12)

B1 - Thiamine , B2 - Riboflavin, B3 - Niacin (nicotinic acid), B5 - Pantothenic acid,


B6 - Pyridoxine , B7 - Biotin-, B9 – Folic Acid , B12- Cobalamins
 Blue planet  Earth ; Red planet  Mars (মঙ্গেগ্রহ) ; Green planet  Uranus

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22

* The Solar System has at least eight planets: Mercury (বু ), Venus (শুক্র), Earth (পহনথবী),
Mars (মঙ্গে), Jupiter (বহহতনত), Saturn (শনি), Uranus, and Neptune.
 সূরর্েে সবারিক্ষা
ে নিকটতম গ্রহ  বু । [রেৌরজগরতর প্রথম এবং ক্ষুদ্রতম গ্রহ। এর রকারিা
উপগ্রহ িাই। এটি েূযরক
ণ প্রনত ৮৮ নদ্রি একবার প্রদ্নক্ষর্ করর।]
েূয রথরক
ণ েবরচরয় দ্ূরবতী গ্রহ  চিি ু ি। [ররামাি েমুদ্র রদ্বতা রিপচরির িারম িামান্ডঙ্কত হরয়র ।]

 আ ুনিক রজুানতনবজ্ঞারির
ণ স্থপনত/জিক  নিরকাোে রকাপানিকাে।

 রেৌরজগরতর রকাি গ্ররহর সবর রয় চবনি উিগ্রহ আর ?  বহহতনত (৬৭)


রেৌরজগরতর বহহত্তম উপগ্রহ  বহহতনতর গুানিরমড ; ক্ষুদ্রতম উপগ্রহ  বহহতনতর রেডা।
গ্রহ উপগ্ররহর েংখুা গ্রহ উপগ্ররহর েংখুা
Mercury (বু ) উপগ্রহ রিই Jupiter (বহহতনত) ৬৭
Venus (শুক্র) উপগ্রহ রিই Saturn (শনি) ৬২
Earth (পহনথবী) ১ (চাাঁদ্) Uranus ২৭
Mars (মঙ্গে) ২ (নডরমাে ও রফারবাে Neptune ১৪

 The “Hubble Telescope” is __.  Placed in orbit round the earth for cosmic observation.
 দ্নক্ষর্ রগাোর দ্ীর্
ণ তম
ণ নদ্ি ও ক্ষুদ্রতম রাত  ২২ নডরেম্বর

তানরখ উত্তর রগাো ণ দ্নক্ষর্ রগাো ণ


২১ জুি দ্ীর্তমণ নদ্ি ও ক্ষুদ্রতম রাত ক্ষুদ্রতম নদ্ি ও দ্ীর্তম ণ রাত
২২ নডরেম্বর ক্ষুদ্রতম নদ্ি ও দ্ীর্তম
ণ রাত দ্ীর্তমণ নদ্ি ও ক্ষুদ্রতম রাত
২১ মাচণ পহনথবীর েবত্র
ণ নদ্বারান্ডত্র েমাি
২৩ রেরেম্বর পহনথবীর েবত্র
ণ নদ্বারান্ডত্র েমাি

 ররনডও বা রবতার যরন্ত্রর আনবষ্কারক  মাকণিী (১৮৯৪ োরে)


রিনেরফাি, মাইরক্রারফাি  গ্রাহাম রবে। ; ববদ্ুুনতক বানত, ফরিাগ্রাম  আেভা এনডেি।

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23

 ফেরের পনরপক্কতা নবেনম্বত হয় __ এর অভারব।  োেফার।


গার র পাতার বহন্ডি বুাহত হয় __ এর অভারব।  দ্স্তা।
রলাররানফে েহটিরত নবঘ্ন র্রি __ এর অভারব।  িাইররারজি।
োরেকেংরেষরর্র হার হ্রাে র্রি __ এর অভারব।  পিানশয়াম।

 এিন্ডজওোে হরে __।  হৃদ্নপরণ্ডর বন্ধ নশরা রবেুরির োহারযু ফুোরিা।


 ররনডও আইরোরিাপ  নচনকৎো, নশল্প, কহনষ, রকারিা বস্তুর বয়ে নি ারর্
ণ ইতুানদ্ রক্ষরত্র বুবহৃত হয়।
 নিরাপদ্ কহন্ডত্রম খাদ্ু েংরক্ষক নহরেরব পনরনচত রকািটি?  রোনডয়াম রবিরজারয়ি
 আরোকবষ পনরমাপ
ণ করর __।  দ্ূরত্ব।
 রচারখর ররটিিার ইরমজ বুবহৃত হয়  বারয়ারমটররক্স।
 গানড়রত বুবহৃত ওরডানমিার পনরমাপ করর  গনত।

 Solar energy is due to which reaction?  Fusion Reactions.


 Contact lenses are made from  Polyvinyl Chloride.
 Insects which carries germs of diseases are called __. / Insects that can transmit diseases to
human are known as __.  Vectors. [For examples: Mosquitoes, Ticks, Fleas]
 Milk is pasteurized in order to __.  Destroy micro-organism.
 The process of fragmentation of DNA in Genetic Engineering is known as __.
 Electrophoresis.
 Normal Temperature of human body __.  98.6 degree Fahrenheit or, 37 degree Celsius.
 রকাি ররির কারপ া দ্রত
ু ঠাণ্ডা হয়?  কারো।
 নভিানমি নড পাওয়া যায়  দ্ু , নডরম।
 মািুরষর রক্তরক __ ভারগ ভাগ করা যায়।  ৪ ভারগ। [এ, নব, এনব, ও]

সবজিীি
ে েক্তদাতা Group  O Group ; সবজিীি
ে েক্ত গ্রহীতা Group  AB Group

 A plant with green leaves placed in red light will appear __.  Black.
[A green leaf can only reflect green light, so when red light is incident on it, the leaf will not
be able to reflect any light and making it look black color.]
 Alexander Fleming discovered  Penicillin.
 Density of pure water  1g/cm3 [1 gram/ cubic centimeter]
* িানিে ঘিত্ব সবর রয় চবনি হয়  4 degree Celsius তাপমাত্রায়
 Which government program in Bangladesh was awarded the “Smith Tumsaroch Fund
Award 1998” for saving people from disaster?  CPP (Cyclone Preparedness Program ;
Est.: 1973)
 গানি চথরক নিগত
ে কারো চ াাঁয়ায় চকাি নবষাক্ত গযাস ররয়র ?  কাবিণ মরিা-অক্সাইড।

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24

 Greenhouse gases and other harmful gases are bringing huge damage to atmosphere like -
 Acid rain + global warming + ocean rock.
 __ is used to prepare Yoghurt  Bacteria.
 Earthquakes are caused by  Tectonics Plate movement.
 Roman God of thunder and sky  Jupiter.
 Atomic Nucleus was discovered by  Ernest Rutherford (1911).
 প্রথম মাস েভাইোস িিাক্ত কররি  ড. আেী রমাহাম্মদ্ জানকর (নমশর), ২০১২ োরে।
* প্রথম মাস েভাইোস চদখা চদয়  ২০১২ োে, রেৌনদ্ আরব। এটি একটি RNA ভাইরাে।

 The largest rainforest in the world  The Amazon rainforest.


 Invented “Mercurous Nitrite”  Bengali Scientists Prafulla Chandra Ray (Father of Indian
Chemistry)
 Introduced the “Smallpox Vaccine” in 1796  Edward Jenner.
 Water boils at __.  100 degree Centigrade.
Water melts at __.  0 degree Centigrade.
 Ice is to water, as solid is to __.  Liquid.
 When heat is applied, __ is directly transforms into vapor rather liquid.  Naphthalene.
 ঊর্ধ্পাতি
ণ বা উদ্বায়ী পদ্াথঃণ কটঠি পদ্াথরক
ণ উত্তপ্ত কররে তা তররে রূপান্তনরত িা হরয় েরােনর
বারে রূপান্তনরত হয়। রযমি – কপুর,
ণ গন্ধক, আরয়ানডি, িুাপথানেি, নিশাদ্ে, অুারমানিয়াম
রলারাইড, শুষ্ক কাবিণ ডাই অক্সাইড, আরেনিক,
ণ রবিরজানয়ক এনেড ইতুানদ্।
 Every molecule of water contains __ Oxygen and __ Hydrogen.  1 : 2
 Which chemical element is represented by Symbol Zn?  Zinc.
 ইরেকরি-এর আনবষ্কারক  রজ. রজ. থমেি
 Scientific name for the common salt (খাবাে েবণ) __.  Sodium Chloride.
 Chemical name of Alum (FitKiri)  Potassium Sulphate and Aluminium Sulphate.
 Which is not a metal? Gold / Silver / Copper / Diamond. [Diamond is a non-metal]
 Every atom of Carbon-di-oxide contains….Oxygen and….Carbon.  2, 1.
 What is the material content in a 2B Pencil?  Graphite.
 Which kind of water contains highest oxygen?  Water of River.
 Polythene is industrially prepared by the polymerization of _. - Ethylene.
 Which is not a natural fiber?  Acryl / Cotton / Jute / Wool.
 Humidity is measured by_.  Hygrometer.

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 ‘Bolometer’ is used to measure _.  Temperature.


 আরো, গনত ও মহাকাশ েূরত্রর আনবষ্কারক_.  নিউিি.

 Who said, ‘A body will remain at rest unless an external acts on the body’?  Newton.
 “To every action there is an equal and opposite reaction” – who said.  Newton.
 ভূ পহরষ্ঠ রকারিা বুন্ডক্তর ভর ৪২ রকন্ডজ হরে, চন্দ্রপহরষ্ঠ ঐ বুন্ডক্তর ভর কত?  ৪২ রকন্ডজ।

 ভূ পহরষ্ঠ রকারিা বুন্ডক্তর ওজি M এবং ভর W। তাহরে চন্দ্রপহরষ্ঠ রিয়া হরে ঐ বুন্ডক্তর- 
W will remain the same but M will decrease.

 Jule is a unit of_.  Heat & Energy.


 Solar energy is converted to electricity with the help of_.  Photovoltaic cells.
 Why a ship (জাহাজ) floats in water but a needle (েূচ) sinks (ডরব যায়) in water?  Ship
displaces water weight of which is more than its own weight.
 েবর্াক্ত পানি েুস্বাদ্ু পানি অরপক্ষা__।  ভানর।
 একটি রচৌম্বকীয় কম্পাে কাাঁিা েবেময় রকাি নদ্ক নিরদ্ণ শ করর__।  উত্তর নদ্ক।

 The loudness of sound depends on__.  Wave amplititude.


 __ are supersonic aeroplanes.  Boeing / Concord / Airbus / Jambojet.
 রমরর্র পারতনরক েংর্রষরণ ফরে উৎপন্ন নবদ্ুুৎ চমকারিার রবশ নক পরর রমরর্র গজণি রশািা যায়

রকি?  Light travels faster than sound.

 চোরফরা এবং েটঠক গন্তরবুর জিু ডেনফি এবং বাদ্ুড় জাতীয় প্রার্ী নক বুবহার করর? 
Auditory System.
 মািব রদ্রহর স্বাভানবক উষ্ণতা  ৯৮.৪ নডনগ্র ফাররিহাইি বা ৩৬.৯ নডনগ্র রেেনেয়াে।
 Which one would expand the most on being heated?  Air / Water / Glass / Alcohol.

 মাটির কেনেরত পানি ঠাণ্ডা থারক রকি?  Water coming out of the pores evaporates
and takes heat from the water.

 ররারদ্ দ্াাঁড়ারিার ফরে শরীর গরম হয় নক জিু?  নবনকরর্ এর জিু।


 রকািটি উত্তম তাপ পনরবাহক নকন্তু নবদ্ুুৎ কুপনরবাহক?  নমকা (Mica)।

 Why woolen clothes keep warmer than cotton clothes?  Wool is relatively poor
conductor of heat than cotton.
 রকাি ররির কাপরড় ররারদ্ অন ক গরম অিুভূত হয়?  কারো।

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 Steam engine (Railway engine) was invented by__.  George Stephenson.

 Refrigerator was invented by__.  James Harison.


 রকািটির কম্পাঙ্ক (Frequency) রবনশ? গামা রন্ডি।

 __wave is used in mobile phone, television and rudder.  Microwave.


 What does Angstrom measure?  Length of light waves.

 ক্ষুদ্রতম তরঙ্গ বদ্র্ুণ রকাি ররির?  রবগুনি। ; বহহত্তম তরঙ্গ বদ্র্ুণ  োে।
 রকাি রি রবনশ দ্ূর রথরক রদ্খা যায়?  োে।

 7 colors of Rainbow  Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Indigo, Violet.


 অন্ধকার র্রর োে আরোরত গার র েবুজ পাতা ( /গার র েবুজ ফুে/িীে ররির ফুে/েবুজ

ররির জামা) রকাি ররি রদ্খা যায়/রকাি রি ারর্ করর?  কারো রি।
 __is not a part of human eye.  Retina / Cornea / Iris/ Pupil / Radius.

 Myopia is connected with __.  Eyes. (Myopia – ক্ষীর্দ্হটি ; Hypermetropia – দ্ীর্দ্হণ টি )


 মািুরষর দ্শিািু
ণ ভূনতর স্থানয়ত্বকাে__রেরকি।  ০.১ রেরকি।

 Contact lenses are made from__.  Polyvinyl Chloride.


 The household line voltage is __.  220 volt.

 Ohm’s law is  V= RI [ V= Voltage, R= Resistance, I= Current]


 __ is the best conductor of electricity.  Sea Water.

 __ is not a conductor of electricity.  Graphite/Glass/Wet Bamboo/Platinum


Conductor (পরিবাহী) সকল ধাতু (রূপা, গ্রাফাইট), মানবদেহ, আর্দ্র বায়ু, পারন, মাটট

Semiconductor (অধপরিবাহী)
র রসরলকন, জাদমরনয়াম,
র কযাডরময়াম সালফাইট, গ্যারলয়াম
আদসনাইড,
র ইনরডয়াম, অযানটটদমানাইড

Insulator (অপরিবাহী) অ াত , কাচ, প্লারিক , কাঠ, রাবার, নচিামাটি, ররশম, শুষ্ক বাতাে

 UPS  Uninterruptible Power Supply.

 Helicopter was invented by  Igor Sigoroski. (1942)

 The largest solar plant in the world is in  India. (Bhadla Solar Park ; 2245 MW)

 The first railway tunnel in the world to operate with solar power is in  Belgium.

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 Sources of Energy:
Renewable Energy Solar energy, Water, Wind, Biogas, Biomass, Waves,
Geothermal, Nuclear energy, energy of Tides
Nonrenewable Energy Natural Gas, Coal, Crude oil or Petroleum, Fossil fuels

 __ is a fossil Derivative.  Methane.

 Main component of natural gas  Methane.


 CNG  Compressed Natural Gas.

 __ describes the relationship between Gasoline and Automobile.  Food and Body.
 The world’s largest nuclear power station is located in  Japan. (7965 MW)

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3. BCS’s Previous Questions (46-10):


46th BCS

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45th BCS (Qs 131-145):

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(44th - 10th) BCS:

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