Examveda General Science and Previous Qs (Bank & BCS)
Examveda General Science and Previous Qs (Bank & BCS)
Examveda General Science and Previous Qs (Bank & BCS)
Table of Contents:
SL Content Page
11. Quartz crystals normally used in quartz 16. Tetraethyl lead is used as
clocks etc. is chemically A. Pain Killer
A. Silicon Dioxide B. Fire Extinguisher
B. Germanium Oxide C. Mosquito Repellent
C. A mixture of Germanium Oxide and Silicon D. Petrol Additive
dioxide Answer: Option D
D. Sodium Silicate
Answer: Option A 17. Which of the following is used as a
lubricant?
12. Which of the gas is not known as A. Graphite
greenhouse gas? B. Silica
A. Methane C. Iron Oxide
B. Nitrous oxide D. Diamond
C. Carbon dioxide Answer: Option A
D. Hydrogen
Answer: Option D 18. The inert gas which is substituted for
nitrogen in the air used by deep sea divers
13. Bromine is a for breathing, is
A. Black Solid A. Argon
B. Red Liquid B. Xenon
C. Colorless Gas C. Helium
D. Highly Inflammable Gas D. Krypton
Answer: Option B Answer: Option C
14. The hardest substance available on earth 19. The gases used in different types of
is welding would include
A. Gold A. Oxygen and Hydrogen
B. Iron B. Oxygen, Hydrogen, Acetylene and Nitrogen
C. Diamond C. Oxygen, Acetylene and Argon
D. Platinum D. Oxygen and Acetylene
Answer: Option C Answer: Option D
15. The variety of coal in which the deposit 20. The property of a substance to absorb
contains recognizable traces of the original moisture from the air on exposure is called
plant material is A. Osmosis
A. Bitumen B. Deliquescence
B. Anthracite C. Efflorescence
C. Lignite D. Desiccation
D. Peat Answer: Option B
Answer: Option D
32. Carbon, diamond and graphite are 37. Most soluble in water is:
together called: A. Camphor
A. Allotrope B. Sulphur
B. Isomers C. Common salt
C. Isomorphs D. Sugar
D. Isotopes Answer: Option D
Answer: Option A
38. Which of the following was to be
33. Potassium nitrate is used in discovered first in the chromospheres of the
A. Medicine sun?
B. Fertilizer A. Krypton
C. Salt B. Xenon
D. Glass C. Neon
Answer: Option B D. Helium
Answer: Option D
34. Permanent hardness of water may be
removed by the addition of: 39. Which of the following is in liquid form
A. Sodium Carbonate at room temperature?
B. Alum A. Lithium
C. Potassium Permanganate B. Sodium
D. Lime C. Francium
Answer: Option A D. Cerium
Answer: Option C
35. Soda water contains
A. Carbonic acid 40. Sodium metal is kept under:
B. Sulphuric acid A. Petrol
C. Carbon dioxide B. Alcohol
D. Nitrous acid C. Water
Answer: Option A D. Kerosene
Answer: Option D
41. Which of the following are the 46. The filament of an electric bulb is made
ingredients of gun metal? of
A. Iron, Zinc and Titanium A. Tungsten
B. Iron and Tin B. Nichrome
C. Iron, Brass and Tin C. Graphite
D. Copper, Tin and Zinc D. Iron
Answer: Option D Answer: Option A
42. From which mineral is radium obtained? 47. Diamond is an allotropic form of:
A. Rutile A. Germanium
B. Haematite B. Carbon
C. Limestone C. Silicon
D. Pitchblende D. Sulphur
Answer: Option D Answer: Option B
51. LPG consists of mainly: 56. Which metal pollute the air of a big city?
A. Methane, Ethane and Hexane A. Copper
B. Ethane, Hexane and Nonane B. Chromium
C. Methane, Hexane and Nonane C. Lead
D. Methane, Butane and Propane D. Cadmium
Answer: Option D Answer: Option C
53. Production of chlorofluorocarbons (CFC) 58. Water is a good solvent of ionic salts
gas which is proposed to be banned in India, because:
is used in which of the following domestic A. It has a high specific heat
products? B. It has no colour
A. Television C. It has a high dipole moment
B. Refrigerator D. It has a high boiling point
C. Tube light Answer: Option C
D. Cooking gas
Answer: Option B 59. Which of the following is not an isotope
of hydrogen?
54. Balloons are filled with A. Tritium
A. Nitrogen B. Deuterium
B. Helium C. Protium
C. Oxygen D. Yttrium
D. Argon Answer: Option D
Answer: Option B
60. The main constituents of pearls are
55. Which of the following does not contain A. Calcium Oxide and Ammonium Chloride
a coinage metal? B. Calcium Carbonate and Magnesium
A. Silver and Gold Carbonate
B. Zinc and Gold C. Aragonite and Conchiolin
C. Copper and Silver D. Ammonium Sulphate and Sodium
D. Copper and Gold Carbonate
Answer: Option B Answer: Option B
61. Amalgams are: 66. What is the unit for measuring the
A. Highly colored alloys amplitude of a sound?
B. Alloys which contain mercury as one of A. Decibel
the contents B. Coulomb
C. Alloys which have great resistance to C. Hum
abrasion D. Cycles
D. Alloys which contain carbon Answer: Option A
Answer: Option B
67. Reading of a barometer going down is an
62. Which of the following is the lightest indication of
metal? A. Snow
A. Mercury B. Storm
B. Lithium C. Intense heat
C. Lead D. Rainfall
D. Silver Answer: Option D
Answer: Option B
68. Decibel is the unit for
63. Which of the following metals remain in A. Speed of light
liquid for under normal conditions? B. Radio wave frequency
A. Radium C. Intensity of sound
B. Zinc D. Intensity of heat
C. Uranium Answer: Option C
D. Mercury
Answer: Option D 69. One fathom is equal to
A. 6 feet
64. Potassium Permanganate is used for B. 6 meters
purifying drinking water, because C. 60 feet
A. It is a sterilising agent. D. 100 cm
B. It dissolves the impurities of water. Answer: Option A
C. It is a reducing agent.
D. It is an oxidising agent. 70. Fathom is the unit of
Answer: Option D A. Sound
B. Depth
65. Which of the following is an element? C. Frequency
A. Ruby B. Sapphire D. Distance
C. Emerald D. Diamond Answer: Option B
Answer: Option D
73. One kilometer is equal to how many 78. Kilowatt is a unit to measure:
miles? A. Work
A. 0.84 B. Power
B. 0.5 C. Electricity
C. 1.6 D. Current
D. 0.62 Answer: Option B
Answer: Option D
79. Electric current is measured by:
74. Kilohertz is a unit which measures A. Commutator
A. Power used by a current of one ampere B. Anemometer
B. Electromagnetic radio wave frequencies C. Ammeter
C. Voltage D. Voltmeter
D. Electric resistance Answer: Option C
Answer: Option B
80. A chronometer measures:
75. One horse power is equal to A. Colour contrast
A. 746 watts B. Sound waves
B. 748 watts C. Time
C. 756 watts D. Water waves
D. 736 watts Answer: Option C
Answer: Option A
81. Nautical mile is a unit of distance used 86. In an atomic explosion, enormous
in: energy is released which is due to
A. Navigation A. Conversion of chemical energy into heat
B. Road mile energy
C. Astronomy B. Conversion of mechanical energy into
D. Measuring the boundaries of a nation nuclear energy
Answer: Option A C. Conversion of mass into energy
D. Conversion of neutrons into protons
82. Knot is a unit of speed of which of the Answer: Option C
following?
A. Aeroplane 87. Isotopes are separated by:
B. Light waves A. Crystallisation
C. Ship B. Sublimation
D. Sound waves C. Distillation
Answer: Option C D. Filtration
Answer: Option C
83. Which of the following is used as a
moderator in nuclear reactor? 88. The wavelength of X-rays is of the order
A. Thorium of
B. Graphite A. 10 micron
C. Radium B. 1 angstrom
D. Ordinary water C. 1 cm
Answer: Option D D. 1 m
Answer: Option B
84. Which among the following is a
positively charged particle emitted by a 89. Mesons are found in
radioactive element? A. Laser beam
A. Beta ray B. X-rays
B. Alpha ray C. Gamma rays
C. Cathode ray D. Cosmic rays
D. Gamma ray Answer: Option D
Answer: Option B
90. Which radioactive pollutant has recently
85. Atoms are composed of: drawn to public, due to its occurrence in the
A. Electrons and protons building material?
B. Electrons only A. Thorium
C. Protons only B. Radium
D. Electrons and Nuclei C. Plutonium
Answer: Option D D. Radan
Answer: Option A
91. Which of the following shows the 96. Who suggested that most of the mass of
masses of the three elementary particles in the atom is located in the nucleus?
decreasing order? A. Thompson
A. Leptons, Baryons, Mesons B. Bohr
B. Mesons, Baryons, Leptons C. Rutherford
C. Baryons, Mesons, Leptons D. Einstein
D. Leptons, Mesons Baryons Answer: Option C
Answer: Option C
97. The dark lines in the solar spectrum are
92. What is the wavelength of visible due to
spectrum? A. Absorption of corresponding wavelengths
A. 8500 - 9800 angstrom by the outer layers of the sun.
B. 7800 - 8000 angstrom B. Destructive interference between waves
C. 3900 - 7600 angstrom of certain definite wavelengths.
D. 1300 - 3000 angstrom C. Absorption of corresponding wavelengths
Answer: Option C by the prism used in the photograph.
D. Absence of corresponding wavelengths
93. Which of the following has a least from the light emitted by the core of the sun.
penetrating power? Answer: Option A
A. All have same penetrating power
B. Beta Particles 98. In an atomic nucleus, neutrons and
C. Alpha particles protons are held together by:
D. Gamma rays A. Gravitational forces
Answer: Option C B. Exchange forces
C. Coulombic forces
94. The isotope of uranium capable of D. Magnetic forces
sustaining chain reaction is Answer: Option B
A. U-235 B. U-245
C. U-239 D. U-238 99. 'No two electrons in an atom can have
Answer: Option A the same set of four quantum numbers' is
stated in
95. The age of most ancient geological A. Newton's law
formations is estimated by B. Bohr's law
A. Ra - Si method C. Aufbau principle
B. Potassium - argon method D. Pauli's exclusion principle
C. C14 method Answer: Option D
D. Uranium - lead method
Answer: Option D 100. According to Avogadro's Hypothesis,
the smallest particle of an element or a
compound, that can exist independently, is
called:
A. A molecule B. A cation
C. An anion D. An atom
Answer: Option A
21. The vast resources of unutilised natural 26. Which one of the following is the
gas can be used in the production of petroleum wax?
A. Graphite A. Paraffin wax
B. Synthetic petroleum B. Jonoba wax
C. Fertilisers C. Carnauba wax
D. Carbide D. Bees wax
Answer: Option C Answer: Option A
23. Gypsum is added to cement clinker to 28. BACK TO VILLAGES slogan was given by:
A. Increase the tensile strength of cement A. Lenin
B. Decrease the rate of setting of cement B. Mao
C. Facilitate the formation of colloidal gel C. Nehru
D. Bind the particles of calcium silicate D. Patel
Answer: Option B Answer: Option B
31. Noise or Noise pollution measured in: 34. What are metal bearing rocks called?
A. Phon A. Bitumen
B. Deci B. Bauxite
C. Decibel C. Metalloids
D. Decimal D. Ores
Answer: Option C Answer: Option D
32. Which layer protects earth from harmful 35. The percentage of oxygen present in air
rays of the Sun? is approximately-
A. Ionosphere A. 44%
B. Ozone layer B. 23%
C. Troposphere C. 40%
D. Magnetosphere D. 21%
Answer: Option B Answer: Option D
33. Which is the absolute temperature 36. Newton is the unit of:
scale? A. Force
A. Celsius B. Momentum
B. Fahrenheit C. Acceleration due to gravity
C. Kelvin D. Velocity
D. All of these Answer: Option A
Answer: Option C
37. Decibel is the unit used for:
A. Speed of light
B. Intensity of heat
C. Intensity of sound
D. Radio wave frequency
Answer: Option C
Abundant Elements:
The planet having no moon. Venus (শুক্র গ্রহ) and Mercury (বু গ্রহ)।
Hepatitis-C increases the risk of __. – Liver Cancer. [It is spread through infected blood.]
Largest planet in the solar system. – Jupiter. (বহহতনত গ্রহ)
Earth Twin’s Planet Venus The Planet has the longest day Venus
Known as Earth Sister Venus The Planet shortest the Day Jupiter
Easy Visible from the Venus time Jupiter
Earth Has Largest no. of Satellite
The Planet has Shortest Mercury The Planet has Largest Year Neptune
Year Mercury Outmost Planet Neptune
The Planet that moves
round the Sun at the
highest Speed
Planets orbits around the Clockwise Blue Planet Earth
Sun in a Direction Red Planet Mars
Green Planet Uranus
েূরযাদ্য়
ণ এবং েূযাস্ত ণ পন্ডিম নদ্রক হওয়ার কারর্ – Rotation of the Earth on
ণ যথাক্ররম পূব ও
its exists.
__ecosystem covers the largest area of the earth’s surface. – Marine Ecosystem.
At what temperature are Celsius and Fahrenheit equal? Or, Celsius and Fahrenheit
scale show same reading at__ temperature. -40 degree Celsius or -40 degree
Fahrenheit.
* Conversion Formula: Conversion of Celsius to Fahrenheit: F = (9/5)*C+32
Conversion from Fahrenheit to Celsius: C = 5/9*(F-32)
Mycology is related to Mushroom.
Examples of Greenhouse gases Water vapour, Carbon dioxide (CO2), Methane (CH4),
Nitrous oxide (N2O), Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), Hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs),
Perfluorocarbons (PFCs), Sulphur hexafluoride (SF6), Nitrogen trifluoride (NF3).
ভাইরাে বুাকরিনরয়া
মািবরদ্রহর েববহণ হৎ অঙ্গ ত্বক (২য়- নেভার/যকহত)। ; ক্ষুদ্রতম অঙ্গ নপনিয়াে গ্রনি
েবরচরয় বড় গ্রনি যকহত বহহত্তম রক্তকনর্কা রেত রক্তকনর্কা
েবরচরয় র াি গ্রনি নপিুইিানর ক্ষুদ্রতম রক্তকনর্কা অর্ুচন্ডক্রকা
েবরচরয় বড় অনস্থ নফমার েবরচরয় বড় রকাষ নিউরি
েবরচরয় র াি অনস্থ রেনপে েবরচরয় র াি রকাষ রেত রক্তকনর্কা
েবরচরয় বড় রপনশ োররিানরয়াে (অরিরকর মরত –শুক্রার্ু)
েবরচরয় র াি রপনশ রেনপনডয়াে
Which rays restrict by ozone layer? / The ozone layer restricts __. Ultraviolet radiation.
The radiant energy of the sun results from __. Nuclear Fusion.
For seeing objects at the surface of water from a submarine under water, the instrument
used is __. Periscope (এর দ্বারা োবরমনররি পানির নিচ রথরক উপররর দ্হশু রদ্খা যায়).
The lower limit of perpetual snow in mountains such as the Himalayas is termed as __.
Snow Line.
__ is used to measure relative humidity. Hygrometer (আদ্রণ তামাপক যন্ত্র)
The branches of science that studies cells. Cytology (রকাষনবদ্ুা)
নভিানমি নব কয়টি নভিানমরির েমনিত িাম? ৮টি। (B1, B2, B3, B5, B6, B7, B9, B12)
* The Solar System has at least eight planets: Mercury (বু ), Venus (শুক্র), Earth (পহনথবী),
Mars (মঙ্গে), Jupiter (বহহতনত), Saturn (শনি), Uranus, and Neptune.
সূরর্েে সবারিক্ষা
ে নিকটতম গ্রহ বু । [রেৌরজগরতর প্রথম এবং ক্ষুদ্রতম গ্রহ। এর রকারিা
উপগ্রহ িাই। এটি েূযরক
ণ প্রনত ৮৮ নদ্রি একবার প্রদ্নক্ষর্ করর।]
েূয রথরক
ণ েবরচরয় দ্ূরবতী গ্রহ চিি ু ি। [ররামাি েমুদ্র রদ্বতা রিপচরির িারম িামান্ডঙ্কত হরয়র ।]
আ ুনিক রজুানতনবজ্ঞারির
ণ স্থপনত/জিক নিরকাোে রকাপানিকাে।
ণ
The “Hubble Telescope” is __. Placed in orbit round the earth for cosmic observation.
দ্নক্ষর্ রগাোর দ্ীর্
ণ তম
ণ নদ্ি ও ক্ষুদ্রতম রাত ২২ নডরেম্বর
সবজিীি
ে েক্তদাতা Group O Group ; সবজিীি
ে েক্ত গ্রহীতা Group AB Group
A plant with green leaves placed in red light will appear __. Black.
[A green leaf can only reflect green light, so when red light is incident on it, the leaf will not
be able to reflect any light and making it look black color.]
Alexander Fleming discovered Penicillin.
Density of pure water 1g/cm3 [1 gram/ cubic centimeter]
* িানিে ঘিত্ব সবর রয় চবনি হয় 4 degree Celsius তাপমাত্রায়
Which government program in Bangladesh was awarded the “Smith Tumsaroch Fund
Award 1998” for saving people from disaster? CPP (Cyclone Preparedness Program ;
Est.: 1973)
গানি চথরক নিগত
ে কারো চ াাঁয়ায় চকাি নবষাক্ত গযাস ররয়র ? কাবিণ মরিা-অক্সাইড।
Greenhouse gases and other harmful gases are bringing huge damage to atmosphere like -
Acid rain + global warming + ocean rock.
__ is used to prepare Yoghurt Bacteria.
Earthquakes are caused by Tectonics Plate movement.
Roman God of thunder and sky Jupiter.
Atomic Nucleus was discovered by Ernest Rutherford (1911).
প্রথম মাস েভাইোস িিাক্ত কররি ড. আেী রমাহাম্মদ্ জানকর (নমশর), ২০১২ োরে।
* প্রথম মাস েভাইোস চদখা চদয় ২০১২ োে, রেৌনদ্ আরব। এটি একটি RNA ভাইরাে।
Who said, ‘A body will remain at rest unless an external acts on the body’? Newton.
“To every action there is an equal and opposite reaction” – who said. Newton.
ভূ পহরষ্ঠ রকারিা বুন্ডক্তর ভর ৪২ রকন্ডজ হরে, চন্দ্রপহরষ্ঠ ঐ বুন্ডক্তর ভর কত? ৪২ রকন্ডজ।
ভূ পহরষ্ঠ রকারিা বুন্ডক্তর ওজি M এবং ভর W। তাহরে চন্দ্রপহরষ্ঠ রিয়া হরে ঐ বুন্ডক্তর-
W will remain the same but M will decrease.
চোরফরা এবং েটঠক গন্তরবুর জিু ডেনফি এবং বাদ্ুড় জাতীয় প্রার্ী নক বুবহার করর?
Auditory System.
মািব রদ্রহর স্বাভানবক উষ্ণতা ৯৮.৪ নডনগ্র ফাররিহাইি বা ৩৬.৯ নডনগ্র রেেনেয়াে।
Which one would expand the most on being heated? Air / Water / Glass / Alcohol.
মাটির কেনেরত পানি ঠাণ্ডা থারক রকি? Water coming out of the pores evaporates
and takes heat from the water.
Why woolen clothes keep warmer than cotton clothes? Wool is relatively poor
conductor of heat than cotton.
রকাি ররির কাপরড় ররারদ্ অন ক গরম অিুভূত হয়? কারো।
ক্ষুদ্রতম তরঙ্গ বদ্র্ুণ রকাি ররির? রবগুনি। ; বহহত্তম তরঙ্গ বদ্র্ুণ োে।
রকাি রি রবনশ দ্ূর রথরক রদ্খা যায়? োে।
ররির জামা) রকাি ররি রদ্খা যায়/রকাি রি ারর্ করর? কারো রি।
__is not a part of human eye. Retina / Cornea / Iris/ Pupil / Radius.
Semiconductor (অধপরিবাহী)
র রসরলকন, জাদমরনয়াম,
র কযাডরময়াম সালফাইট, গ্যারলয়াম
আদসনাইড,
র ইনরডয়াম, অযানটটদমানাইড
Insulator (অপরিবাহী) অ াত , কাচ, প্লারিক , কাঠ, রাবার, নচিামাটি, ররশম, শুষ্ক বাতাে
The largest solar plant in the world is in India. (Bhadla Solar Park ; 2245 MW)
The first railway tunnel in the world to operate with solar power is in Belgium.
Sources of Energy:
Renewable Energy Solar energy, Water, Wind, Biogas, Biomass, Waves,
Geothermal, Nuclear energy, energy of Tides
Nonrenewable Energy Natural Gas, Coal, Crude oil or Petroleum, Fossil fuels
__ describes the relationship between Gasoline and Automobile. Food and Body.
The world’s largest nuclear power station is located in Japan. (7965 MW)