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Quantum mechanics and its maths
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
29 views20 pagesStatistical Mechanics
Quantum mechanics and its maths
Uploaded by
deathrace95.3Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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Bory
STATISTICAL MECHANICS
ToT a eee
tn Stebrbenl Mechanics Wwe care tert Bey the
Weratt behav Agihent Aan
deo en Agen ts
Pruecls te netetent 4, te proposes 5
ee. Hemnelves
ne
fhe partetes
Ss
STATE TH CAL DIST RIA UTIONs:-
ne \ gee
nécder so ad AA fl energy 6 ae-ft o
+ Perea N
Shbeshienk Mecherits aelermenes the moot prrbeble
“a Tr vole o cenbaeen Gorouet f foforl,
Pury E + He Ayton fh ditnecbuded among the
ae a +f povbictet, fry Ab Hheermet 2qew. af
absolve. cae ee: Th
by ry thebsherl mecloroes, wales tefabe.s 2.
Axed Arr hey. prvtecles ane beeey by eet
af Pl ge ote a torre
&, md fo on. ‘ Pa peviveles Aviom orange € © ~ ~”
' mC) = = pO Fce) .
phone ne ae ne af ohates 4 aoorty 6
' Fee) 6 ddtncbutiom fonction prbabitety of
yy , plote :
a fre obisdrah whom f ony
tran -
wu os inv ity a € & Erde
ceo
Pompei | 0
The dist rcb uhm frunetin {@ 4 Affr
a dufferert type 4 pratelie. lle done
4 ae @
Oy maton, Ponticls'.- They ane volenital ara -
Bat guarct ble pantrca (ae ffroeently few ape
fom Orch ie dp be soit misab ) Fey
Ae Wieg Ma welt Beth» Bethe wan”
= (ht) For Example! qos
DEbibuban ‘o im
Mokcules,
& Bosons = Thy ome colenberl ond ren-dekn Us habla
ches, “Tho, toe ow rte AP 2 o 123,
Be hey Ct ae bese E Ens as iit hi bnbrw ene
ee
6 ee me
@) Fewmcone Thong ae, tderteenl Ancf won
dhibrngninbebie jee Ue Agar odd 7”
yt. re ee ie Va, Bz, sf> - as 7
Fermc- Dine Pu bibuhiw pometoen (Fre).
Fry Example elichons , prefens, neubrns ete
MAX WELL-ROLTZ MANN SATS ne Sia
(OO atc UR aa
toeles nck os molecules of Bm Meetaeliae
zs
Csatenk
obey Maxwell Boltzmann Séntistes , @
The Maxwete-Buttowenm 6 dvlncbuben prnchen
Hotes trat He owerare noc) the peattcts Fann (e)
ma Atte of energy € In o ar
at absolute Pomp eae -
[fnece) = Ae HT! —@
VW cam (h, tHe yale of conatant A ape
gw the wn t a Yor the ini pa
aves bh ih, marr plvzebvew comnabant + a
Wwowe poscteoy kk 6 Botta comnspont ard
k= haoxb Tk =0-62 a1 w/e]
MopecuLag Energies OF AN IDEAL GAS’—
PUREE Beinn Cintrotces anced Ie tee
amo leenkeo of aw wdexl fe Comer a Sia +t ewleak
eg gy ee at ee
(rmokee wes 4 am der, #7) ane bo ffeil My tre
boat, bo one, igi (Seles oa
find to afi Max welt Olzmannr Abefiatees. The
ne. of no leewles, Point eel j ye ne me = ae) fte)
© Gos molecnles M-6 obebupics | 50 =
ft = form ce)
“ace = HO finn Ce)
. fic) = 40 Tins Dupe fr.
> "Ce = [qeo]nae iT —O
Ss, pe vo. of PS ae toving omer oe
hefveer¢ te G+de & (een a
NCE) de =[4©) dé ]xre skt__@
To and Ce) d és
To fr peeide one * abates dre —<.
bo € and Etde.
Since a wmoleente
Pp phere aes p v Sia as-
p = fame =P aha
€ At & memmiin 6
MT inet orionectiue apace there ocerdinate
axes one pr, by. pe as Be om Hae
&, No 4 mementumn Atades in Moment nage
5 mal fy the vebune of &
et tras ae ee.
yp thiceress ab le
= vet f Afbental abel Un mon,
qer)ap 4 ee
xy, qerdap = men ‘lei cas ae orth (dp)
ov, HW) ae ans Axp> db
e = Bh>ap eran]
ROY = (kt)™ re |
eae] 1
ok (kt) pom Mae
2aNn (a
=
= Bl x(kr) 4 .
ma ee
“(ny x cy?
Lf 3x (kT)
a ee Y a
U Vy gt (erp
ee ee (om mm)? 3/2
x2 (1) es kT. p8Kr_ A
Ba xo *6 fis = ee
“a ' Kk aff
on V. =
mm nos wees
4
y
Pe | C Mrs an
a koe eer,
BT i atest eet) PE
s ay Aaa (¥).
ete toe Oe ok Mee EB
pee *Y 1 og.
) Aare ee ogg
Shr Since OK mobewte: (Ca
atorns,
Atomce’ moss af Orygen i
i Mey ae tett iy (Atere macs nck)
Mons oh tee ype dens
= 2x(6u =32u
blu &
fog malacuele (02°) =
Mase
27
E32 X1€6 xo
oy) Mass - ote vaolrcate (Or oe <
= 53sf2 X[e Pts Soa) xf
113 i
3K7_, foRbse A mers Te Aix 273 ea
a = S31
7 eh =
= [2x1 = fa a
Fins =
Yim = [21 a5n? axle? (cB
QUANTUM STATISTICS
‘ NaN aS ae
rons Wert babi shics for Bosens ak Fer rue ms
Besons !- 9 Bosom eve 9 wv Posty vod Apia Je 1,2,3,4
> These preteetes are aut emg cba mb fay Wale,
ferchons pee
> They dott fried Panllls aonchuiew paometple We mm
vase velnchen ow ~. a bons in a abete.
> Rey Awe a wre ieee
Phetms, Grevihens, Prone eke
x? Exampls |-
Fen ance ns) ~ al im fe Vp, 3h sh
a Jone * ad - manege ae /: ee
“4 wetable a6 Pow
Ly Meee eae me ane ae
BS) alse ow
a a pa.
3 Mae Aone ong amin foet Exewaples'- eleeborvs, prolie tasaaa fe
Gir esha thet fro beso ms ( tr Dmfnet 7H eo. +
a bosons ) cam be tw & Ara le iste. 2...
be im w svg le otnte.
>systen
rd dB | Corn
Tot a, Byaterm two particles s ri
\ @
me two Atte Ya and y, 4
co pone ete
Prices oe dhs Dera cept then Pm
she fae
Panel = Ale 2 Pree”
tine } petbctis te bate et patcls =
a oe may a ard no Her ehiver-
at pestle Ae
We = Yai) We (2)
Geet peri botty ae
Yo = YAO) Yel),
Bb get ak lo
Boone meek ey rae.
ae lf a
es ee mh (combi it 2 pee two-
Wi
ai (Vie Coke
Ee 2 ee +a) ay ' ot) Nee rechinelnmaiy pha paroles betwaer bakes
te Sp ws pwd Bi.
Ye eet Yo(') # Ya!) Yo(2)]
Peay Vile) + velar veCD]
wihech Ab Baw 25 equ ), £° we ate |
a onbnchonge “4 points aos ek close -%
povehim Soe colt fre voave fumekr ,
pe ee) bey bosoms Aeeit: depres
"eae, fenehins,
ee
a FJ yar yale) + vate) v.09] =
New , tear hanna pre Pag bebwoem ata
jae Pad 2 aa NAA
ce
SAY ly, (2) Yor) — Yat!) Yul?
He [Male) Yo) — ol? J
a Wie Sale]
BoE [ nome re wo] aay
j (Some As ean @) wok erro. Ae a
ie @
PO Reo tay thad | ug inter ost
mcs es Joe weve furetom We (05 We i
Rae j~) thew wa ‘call pre Wave fooche
Me = Samelne ewe wevebar fe Farmnwvens Love
ery eth wove fonehins, (IY
New | folee a Am oat ea able a ond
to Oe 1 2),
et. Wille. cles (Cowiert
porbers ), be Bee eel IN aed
VY = Yo) ya (2)
Probabusty ae
[You]> = FR Yu yor® = yalidyale) yer ody?)
Fre bo besens
ie al2) + Ya(2) ad
Ez vaya] = 2 yale ©)
a, 1) Yate)
Me Yo* =/2 [Ya(1) Yate) xe fiat vata}
= 2] Yarn Yat YoPOD Yu (2)) = 2 Yay Yu eed
