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7.1 Exploring Exponential Models

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19 views9 pages

7.1 Exploring Exponential Models

I’m

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mallettejaelyn11
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Savlynallerre | ps nitial aE no 27 Te Model - cuba Model y Exporintial Model ee qq weal Valu gz witval valbe mutopl el Definition of an Exponential Funetion ‘i at 0 Exponential CMO toe \ vs !: Graph each function, Grout y=3ay" Samu eraners yy ikialvatue atu (aroutr, «eran ) : + A) =a(1 +r + Awe _ ammount seed 4 (ftve) \ cuvcent tin eferce f4ontease) x2: Identify each function/situation as an example of exponential growth or decay. Then, give the growth factor/decay factor and the percent of increase/decrease. a) y= 12(0.95)* b) y= 0.25(1.4)* ¢) f(e) = 3000(1.03)' px | vey o> Gao >| GROAN pz -as velh \oz OS 2-05 w-SL ye Mor Wh W=.06 0 BI Ex3: The value Aileen’s vase from her grandmother will increase in value approximately 1.5% a Bx (e008 a6) eorl\ 019) (S00 (.1009) x4; Steven purchased a car this past weekend for $35,000, The car depreciates in value approximately 17% per year for the first few years. What isthe car's value after 3 years? 1 : 24 A= se009 U- avy 2$00° cash 2,002 (0 W147) eo ee a:b" Notes: 7.2 Properties of Exponential Functions Si 1\* ed * -x (2 ea ee Remember that 3-~ = () >) = ‘bk This is the reason why you will see the two graphs below reflect over the y-axis. y = 3% \o>\ Wont | y=() Qele ° Principal: $2000 (2029) (&"\-, (OX | (es “Annual interest rate: 5.1% als w\ 4c Time: 3 yrs. toghy = yg ANBONYIE WX \ % =lo%o™ reat “O'S se etn detnon tweet intr | igiatae \ Logarithmic Form & \oett= 2 ge O? ares wy vt pied we ved B loge = a= a eke T= e toqo00=2 100 = 10? b=19 K-PO wt fq: Evaluate each ogni 4. logs 64 =U) a. logs 32 * 4) b, logs 32 Peeve ame wish for graphs of logarithms 2 «toga 4 wot= A es ua > A Bt wel Note: Know these logy b =| logy 1 = O 0.02\2 i O2\25 = pe-t wes =| Now graph these functions ogous Delo<| y= loss y= logs ol ye lons wy y ey, clecay aout 3 ~\Y4- s \% . Voae% as \% Spear WA Yan's Cobirerdyero) Ws of ye cyetecp' is he : Nake Nao Wavy Pests oy Transformathon Ysa oe, (aba) 4 1c ow do you thnk thatthe following graphs compare to the parent graphs? =" \y =O) y=Slogx 70 E. y=logs(x-3)+4 oc\ wk hz = yotarr we i yer’ guides, yess oy ay Cohyly 9 wavae wavs sueeres S up wy 4&5 (rebtie a yee yy sine ponent funtions ae Logarithm Futons ar nversesofeaeh ater, you ae able'© determine the inverse equation. f Bt ee ame Oe Ome | a y= 3X5 DAU LKY |b. y = logs(x- 1) c. y=logx+2 | Horn ») ee logue x E ect Sat = . -) | 2 x-1> Io > fie 5 % aot he pth» Dooly Hallette 7 9° Notes: 7.4 Properties of Logarithms Properties of Logarithms Product Property logemn = soa. To ee Quotient Property logy = Koei” “Vay I 104,68 ZS tou" ~togus power Property “Togyni= _Y\: ous one? = 7 loaio Ex.1 Write each expression as a single logarithm. a. log,2 + log.8 b. logg24 + loge4 c. logsx —logsy (tog Won (tose 5 x. 2, Expand each logarithm. cranap oa 2eaporent a logs= & logs 2 ———— Moya Tag” \ loop | oun SS Fags eies logy a\ aa ., what is the value of + b. logm2n® Ex. 3. Iflogy i Property: Change of Base Formula For any positive numbers m, b, and cy with bel and #1, logem —x. 4, Use the Change of Base Formula to evaluate each expression. A eo | AOS log9 AWN AO 7.5 Exponential and Logarithmic Equations ~) = Solve exponential and logarithmic equations Exponential Equations (can be written with the same base, b) 2 b) 9" =27 co} 36°71 = 216 Abbe? (o a <3 Up 2A K sn with the same base, b) Exponential Equations (cannot be writte a) 7 800 2 Koos « - Oe A Logarithmic Equations (use the Definition ‘of Logarithm and sometimes Properties: of Logarithms) ‘to change the form and to simplify. ie Aang e b) 5 + 2log3x =9 | a) log(3 - 2x) u | : a me = | > ot aot | a 2 Mo ra) » Eee La : ay= \O° ; s . wo? Tes “- VA\ ¢) logx — log3 =8 d) log(x + 21) + logx = 2 ¥ logs ~% om ROREDY = 2 ye us ers x 2 wy KLAKUYS LOO xt + Uk = \OO \' LaUy- \OO= wa eras can LS ~ ntgative % SAME ANLeY, aut Go" = 7" @ 4 lary Saeluyn Hallete 7.6 The Natural Logarithm ‘Simplify natural logarithmic expressions and solve natural base and logarithmic equations eps Recal he natura base function A= © where wD. WATE The graph ¥ and the inverse y fe Seek es ee : ‘The Natural Logarithmic Functi suse \n= \oap, ‘The Properties of Logarithms apply to the natural logarithm: nmene Word + in (0) n= OMY = WO Inm =X WA Write each expression as a single logarithm. a. iIn7+2InS > b. 3in. 2in2x c. 3inx+2Iny+InS L > Aq i 4 4 ine - (dd tas? «mut lin ¥ Sy e& a Weg At a \\nox*ut | Determine the solution(s) to each equation. a. et? =12 b, 2e-* +5 = 20 —_——- a a ah weet = Wit qer=1 — yalt.0160| Le Wit ras yc WAM £b A) Se AWASN ‘cate | we Wiis) a Inx=2 d. In2x+in3=2 e. Inx+5)? =4 Wd: AWW (tS) =4 (syet : (n t age v. % eo AAU |

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