Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
REGION IV-A CALABARZON
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF BATANGAS
NASUGBU EAST DISTIRCT
LUMBANGAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL

LONG TEST IN MATHEMATICS GRADE 9

S.Y. 2022-2023

Directions: Read each problem /situation carefully. Choose the letter of the correct answer.

Test I. Multiple Choice

1. This is the branch of mathematics that deals with the relation between the sides and
angles of a triangle?

A. Measure C. Trigonometry

B. Triangle D. Parts of Triangle

2. It is an acute angle formed by the eye level (horizontal line) and the line of sight when an
observer looks at an object that is located at a lower level.

A. Angle of Elevation C. Triangle

B. Inclination D. Angle of Depression

3. What is the ratios of lengths of the sides of a right triangle defines the tangent function of
one of its acute angles?

opposite adjacent
A. C.
adjacent opposite
opposite hypotenuse
B. D.
hypotenuse adjacent
4. SOH-CAH-TOA is the mnemonic word used in solving the solutions of ___ using the
trigonometric functions.

A. Obtuse Triangle C. Right Triangle

B. Acute Triangle D. All of the above

5. It is an acute angle formed by the eye level (horizontal line) and the line of sight when an
observer looks at an object that is located higher than him.

A. Angle of Elevation C. Triangle

B. Inclination D. Angle of Depression

6. Two sides and an angle opposite one of the given sides of a triangle are known. To find the
measure of the angle opposite the other given side, which one should be used?

A. Law of Sines C. Triangle

B. Trigonometric Ratios D. Law of Cosines

7. It is the ratio between the hypotenuse and the adjacent side of the given right triangle.

A. cosecant C. secant

B. cotangent D. tangent
8. Given ∆DOB below, find the length of DO using the law of sines.

A. 9.8 cm C. 16.97 cm

B. 14.7 cm D. 24 cm

9. Which of the following is equal to sin 64°?

A. cos 64° C. tan 64°

B. cos 26° D. tan 26°

10. What is the value of sin 45°?

√2
A. C. 1
2
√3
B. D. 2
2
11. If a < b sin A then sin B > 1. This means that no angle B is determined; hence, no
triangle is formed and there is no solution. What is this case?

A. Case 1 C. Case 2

B. Case 5 D. Case 6

12. What is the value of cot 45° + tan 60°?

4 √3
A. C. 2
3

2 √3+ √ 2
B. 1 + √3 D.
2
Consider ∆BCA at the right of 13-15.

13. Which side of the triangle is the hypotenuse?

A. BC C. AC

B. AB D. CB

14. Which side is opposite of ∠B?

A. BC C. AC

B. AB D. CB

15. What is the value of tan B?

7 7
A. C.
25 24
24 24
B. D.
25 7
lenght of adjacent side
16. If f(ϴ) = , then f(ϴ) is ____.
lenght of hypotenuse
A. sine C. tangent

B. cosine D. secant

lenght of hypotenusee
17. If f(ϴ) = , then f(ϴ) is ____.
lenght of adjacent side
 A. sine C. tangent

B. cosine D. secant

18. If a > b then there is exactly one triangle formed. Hence, there is exactly one solution. What
is this case?

A. Case 2 C. Case 5

B. Case 3 D. Case 6

19. What formula should be used to find the length of the third side of a triangle?
A. Distance Formula C. Pythagorean Formula
B. Midpoint Formula D. Quadratic Formula
20. What is the value of A to the nearest whole number if sine A = 0.529?
A. 30.60° C. 32.56°
B. 31.94° D. 33.67°
21. If the legs of an equilateral triangle are congruent, what is the measure of each acute
angle in the triangle?
A. 30° C. 50°
B. 45° D. 60°
22. A 6-foot person casts a 5-foot shadow. What is the angle of elevation of the sun?
A. 33.56° C. 50.19°
B. 39.81° D. 56.44°
23. In the right ∆PQR at the right, │PQ│= 12 cm and │QR│= 5 cm. What is the value of tan
R?
12 12
A. C.
13 5
5 13
B. D.
13 5
2
24. Which of the following trigonometric functions of ϴ has the value ?
3
A. tan C. cos
B. cot D. sin
25. Refer to the triangle below. Which of the following statements is the correct equation to
solve for the value of x?
5.5 x x 5.5
A. = C. =
sin 95 ° sin 25° sin 25° sin 95 °
x 5.5 5.5 sin 25°
B. = D. =
sin 95 ° sin 25° sin 95 ° x

Test II. Enumeration.

26. What are the forms formed in Law of Sines.
sin A sin B sin C a b c
= = ∨ = =
a b c sin A sin B sin C
27-32. What are the formulas of Law of Cosines.
2 2 2
2 2 2 b +c −a
a = b + c - 2bc cos A cos A =
2 bc
2 2 2
2 2 2 a +c −b
b = a + c - 2ac cos B cos B =
2 ac
2 2 2
2 2 2 a +b −c
c = a + b - 2ab cos C cos C =
2 ab
33-38. List the six trigonometric ratios.
sine ϴ, cosine ϴ, tangent ϴ, cosecant ϴ, secant ϴ, cotangent ϴ
39.40. What are the two given triangle in Law of Cosines.
SAS and SSS

Test III. Solve the following problems.

 41-45. Solve ∆ABC if b = 15.8 in, A = 43.8° and C = 62.2°. Find the missing parts of a triangle
using Law of Sines. C

15.8 in 62.2°

43.8° B
A

46-50. Solve ∆ABC if b = 10 in, a = 7.98 in and C = 100.67°. Find the missing parts of a
triangle using Law of Cosines. C

100.67°
10 in 7.98 in

A B