Web Development: HTML & CSS
Web Development: HTML & CSS
1. Introduction to HTML: HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the standard language for creating
web pages. HTML elements form the structure of web pages. Tags like <h1>, <p>, <div>, <img>,
and <a> are basic building blocks.
2. HTML Elements: Common elements include <p> for paragraphs, <a> for hyperlinks, <img> for
images, <div> for divisions, and <span> for inline text formatting.
3. Semantic HTML: Semantic elements like <header>, <footer>, <article>, and <section> provide
meaning to the structure of web pages and improve accessibility.
4. Introduction to CSS: CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) is used to control the presentation of HTML
elements, defining how elements should be styled and displayed.
5. CSS Selectors: CSS selectors are used to target HTML elements for styling. Selectors can be
based on element type, class, ID, or pseudo-classes.
6. CSS Box Model: The CSS box model governs how HTML elements are structured with content,
padding, borders, and margins.
7. Flexbox: Flexbox is a CSS layout mode that provides an easier way to align and distribute space
among items in a container.
8. Responsive Design: CSS media queries are used to create responsive web designs that adapt to
different screen sizes.
9. Best Practices: Write clean, well-structured HTML and CSS, use semantic HTML for accessibility,
and always test on different browsers and devices.
