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Graded Questions :
4. What is the solution of the recurrence relation.
@n = Gay 4—Gan 2
with initial conditions ay = 1 and a; =6?
2. Find the solution of recurrence relation [M-12]
ay ~ Say ~ Capp + 7”
3. Solve the recurrence relation
dn = 4 (dy.4—Ghy2)
Subject to the initial conditions do = 1 = dy
4. Determine whether the sequence {a,} is solution of recurrence relation
ay = 28,4 ay forn=2, 3, 4, ..... where a, = 3n for every nonnegative integer n.
Answer the same question for a, = 5.
8. Find the solution of a,,,+2a,,;~3a, =O that satisfies ay =1, a, = 2
6. Find the solution of Fibonacci relation a,=a,;+@, with the initial conditions
ap=0,a;=14
7. Given that a) =0,a,=1,a,=4 anda, =12 satisfy the recurrence relation
a, +C,a, 4+Cp@, 9 =0 Determine a,.
8. Find the solution of recurrence relation : a, =5 a». ~ 68 ,.2+7N [D-10, M11]
9. Determine the sequence whose recurrence relation is a, = 4a; + 5a, with a; = 2
and 0,6, 1D-11]
10. Solve the following recurrence relations :
(i) a,-74,,+10a, 2 =0, given that a)=0 & aj=3
(i) a,-4a,,+4a,5=0, given that ay=18 a
(ii) a,+6a, ,+9a, > =3, given that ap =0 & a,=
(iv) a, 44,448, =0, given that ay =0 & a,=2
() a,-2a,,+2a,9-a, = Ogiven that ap =2.a,=1& a, =1
14. Find the particular solution of the following :
@ a,-5a,,+6a,,=1 (i) a, +a,4=3r 2
(ii) a,-2a,,=3.2 (iv) 4,-4.9, 4+4a,9 = (492
12. Find the homogeneous solution of the following :
() ,+6a, ,+12a, 2+8a, .=0 (ii) 4a,-20a, ,+174, 2-44, 3=0
Generating Functions
Definition :
Let ao, a4, a2, as .... be a sequence of real numbers, then the function,
GX) = a0 taxtax’ tat... tax"...
is the generating function for the sequence. {a}
Generating functions for a finite sequence ap, a,,, ...., an can also be defined by letting
ai = 0 for i>n. Thus,, g (x) = ao + axX * .... + a,x" is the generating function for the finite
sequence ao, 44, -.-., @nGraded Questions :
1. Whal are the generating functions for lhe following sequences 7
(@) 1.4,4,1,1,1
di) 1.1,1,1,..
2. Conjecture a simple formula for a, ifthe first 10 terms of the sequence {a,} are
1,7, 25, 79, 241, 727, 2185, 6559, 19687, 59047
3. Solve the recurrence relation an. , Saq,, + 6a, ~ 2 with initial conditione a, - 1,
a;=-1 [D-09]
4. Find the generating function of the following sequences [D-09]
@ 1,0,-1,0,1,0-4,0,......
Gi) 1,1,1, 1,1,
5. Give the exponential generating functions for the sequences given below [M-10]
@ 01,1, ecace|
(i) (0, 1,0, -1,0, 1,0, -1, }
6. Solve the recurrence relation a, = 4 (a,_;~a,-2) Where ap = 1, a; = 1 [D-12]
7. Find the solution to the recurrence relation : [M-13]
@n=an1¢+2 n22
subject to initial condition a; = 3
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