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let's do the same here.
here's my most improtant work a large chapter
which I will layout in details here. After taking those details in mind, I will paste you the existing chapter in LateX and you should again, act as a supervisor, do give any feedback and then incorporate that feedback in the writing and editing process, and spit out a latex code with the final text i need to put into my thesis as a chapter. 1) preprocessing of a massive dataset 1450 total subjects from ABIDE I and ABIDE II. fmriprep was used in a parallel CPU fashion, in king's college london NaN multi-cpu serverNeuroimaging Analysis Network (NaN) this was a very lengthy process so again, SGE scripts were used (attach them to the appendix). The total subjects from the ABIDE was 2200 but they were excluded based on various parameters such as First we will exclude: - 20% percentage with FD more than 0.2mm, using the threshold from Parkes 2018 [1] - subjects with mean FD more than 0.5mm (2sd of sample mean (0.23+- 0.27)) [2] - sites with less than 10 participants to avoid skewing - subjects with FIQ less than 80 [3] ~~subjects with FIQ outside of 2s.d. of the overall ABIDE sample mean (108+_15)~~ References: - [1] Parkes 2018 - [2] "The autism brain imaging data exchange: towards a large-scale evaluation of the intrinsic brain architecture in autism, Nature 2013 A Di Martino" - [3] Potential Locations for Noninvasive Brain Stimulation in Treating Autism Spectrum Disorders—A Functional Connectivity Study, Y. Huang et al frontiers in Psychiatry, 2020 after the preprocessing Hermes was used to calculate in parallel the voxelwise degree centrarlity for each of the subjects 1b) Here we run GLM using FSL randomise (with 10000 iterations) for two things a) Are the degree centrality maps of the autistic subjects correlated voxelwise with non-autistic? I have two plots here. One shows Are there any brain areas that differentiate significantly between autistic vs non-autistic in ABIDE I/II? and the other in my subset of AIMS2- TRIALS. I can find significant voxels, especially for ABIDE in Frontal lobe, motor function area and parietal lobe 2) AIM: Can we use deep learning to classify between autistic and non-autistic participants?I performed Classification of autism using a deep learning (densenet-121) classifier network which was parameter hyperoptimised to achieve 70.2accuracy and 0.72 roc/auc with nested 5-fold cross validation 3) AIM: Can we use saliency maps to identify regions in the brain that may be important for autism classification? Here I used smoothgrad to create individualised or PERSONALISED SALIECNY MAPS (I call them PSAMs) from now on. Smoothgrad5: Explainable Artificial Intelligence algorithm which was applied on the Densenet-121 with seven consecutive dense blocks to extract individual and personalised saliency maps (PSAM), indicating the voxelwise significance for the classification.Using those PSAMs i went to the following aim: 4) AIM: Can we apply dimensionality reduction and clustering to the personalised saliency maps to further categorise autism into subgroups? A data driven-approach of discovering subtypes ws chosen using non-linear dimensionality reduction using Uniform Manifold Approximation and Projection (UMAP7) and clustering using k-means8, informed by their silhouette score and their Calinski-Harabasz Index. I still have not all the results here but the four subtypes different significantly in between ages (and I already have corrected on age because my initial dataset traininig has been cross validated as well as divided into homogeneous subgroups before sampling (based on age). That was not possible for sex because there's a big discrepancy for sex, something i need to consider on my discussion. OK so until here we got four different subgroups and I have brain images whih show significant differences between those groups in specific areas (not finalised those yet), let's put it as a draft and we can focus on this later. Finally, one thing i am currently doing is that I am using Yeo Atlas to see for ROI differences between each of those four subtypes and how those can be different. Again let's keep this as a draft and we can discuss it later. If you are all OK with the previous I am now going to paste the chapter. A note about the language: I am not using ASC or ASD or anything like that. I am calling it Autism (with capital A). And when talking about the individuals i am saying autistic and non-autistic participants. Also you should never mention that it is a disability, or patients or they need any kind of intervention. It's about making their lives easier and exploring what is best for them. But of course its important for the scientific knowledge to be able to better understand Autism as well as the individuality of the people etc