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Applied Maths Notes

Applied Mathematics notes

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38 views57 pages

Applied Maths Notes

Applied Mathematics notes

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yipepet515
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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yhan Yousa 8S-Pray Cyt | PMATH 2004 Cano 1002) a lied m hem ss hid Mathenati c 1/o6/aa =O. + 2+0 =a] Poke 3 + G32 | oz dz oz Ls O_+,.0.-3 =» — i va dient: aa 7 Find Del | Nala) Operator it I : ves at + of + ok. a oz = Lind TP if np = xy 3 2* x a SP. 38) ofa ee i dx by 2 y 3 So Tete eons be porte & ny + see y et ee eel =e sin stage Se ee ny B baja + -(Sex> dec vtanr) 7 = — ie pa C as a Lut toslety es Toren ¥— 4 : coslagy=t) ai ayf = ¥ vw) Pz Mol Fl : r nx r U@uais (nv) 2) 1 9 2 dGnii? : yy oy VUny) 2 x = 3+ Ap 2 4 Erod eg at (1,2, -1) + ey beg is tuhy - by cis a Satya ye Bou yz) = aA ye VP = BE Sa \wO\ = Tara siusury tra = 33 pee eee Unit Normal : 7 = aha aeak —-Bale/aa (bate) __ : Moi ret __. ae ss rE re Ie a? [osttaioat sa Che] fs ara = Syfig: Gina eo mere, 3g ts “normal to the ContT_woemal) _ Find the normal to the Sovface and Prackice Questions : aise fied the unit ermal. iy xy + 2x 2 = B= 4) a4 cp py 4s 3x2 4 Tye) 7 J Go = Stas dary) 3 Gy dna 4) ax oy = = x ty zd = u _ +0 GiyranasyJe Zi 4d Otay} de 23 _ : vO = anys dz )i + Gta} soak — +9 Olga?) % ee Gyn) or ’ } ‘ = BOI pF + te) Up 4 ane 648). ats 4S 2 Civie ge £343 + alae Dee ach alee 2 Yi ats iar __uniT veeton . a 2 # aT sé]: rete ae =v ley = aluy i Nema = FP 2 Us yFi — (wv | are sn Ff NT a a ang Caray? ne = Spf eee pee far a 7 LoTT_Noewal = 4 fates 468 1 Divec tion Devivodive:s 2_Find the dicection derivative of 1 : Pa ry2 + uxa* ot PE (4-2-1) ” a)h=4 ak (3-b4) ryt Gray —9 muanen tnthe “divection 9! —* ae St 07 Gale Paar Wa pra s e ert . on ay a ro Last : tail ie wok ye tae) _ vee lox Laue Z v ection derivative of Qin sI@Nb1 cos ee d_4 ‘ be jangle fw rv¥faces CL Cea = ————— _¢ LG, + Doltey se “ig Gpeta ji (ya (ahs jal = 3 3 tah: Jerse 3 x = eas VG axin dy fy Jae ia LW Baus easing 4 ‘ © ss By. puting “values tn Oo \wA1- A ape xe + oie at ci = Ga Wig mya pba vp.6 (3h) a vG.a > lif + doe 3 » nis derivation of. 5)Wve: js the dive CAN9: funeHon | Question . ee. = U Ive 2 Jap ayy ay = 4 fs - {au Ts pl Now ak = a ii 22 [ye pa aed i [90 2 xd D4j+ azk = df tage : 7 “O=3 4) : ye av Poa eg 8 rf oD. : rE CE 4 Sea) 2 bag 3)h0 (xy ; ay Oy. = 3) = Ox S4y 4 On ae aa v > ey T Oy =3 07 {i961 ee telta(s)® = Tuyse 3 by a ; log) = alec] yO) = lyase ete fog alo) ot PU 2) Ty =2) iE tz a) hq) =e Butane} eo toate Sa (oO 1. ea ole aan terre i Ntle 1 yin ae+le say lio cosd ape at ky vhe ha fe >| a | | TTT — | Gi 4 UP grit 4 J 3646 7636" = WSiwS) cosd Goup ore). [ee aul GhGat 616 =e ue wih Cos Bus = Vt ce ia Bz cost { =4.) a not | x By ee deta ad Cole. Pe i xefoc/oa _, Lecture 023 9 2 Eqwation. af sacgent plane. to af) — (4,-1.2) ] (9,-3.3) 20 E (eri 4412-9) 3 Z)-0 PF Heat) — 30 y+1) + 8 (2-2) 20 5 Firo1) = 3y+!) Ell sa + DE 2 Pade! EEE p+ laze - fais Of be a vector Pield then, F__is called concervative fietd if 3 [ap = 38 a Ox Dueskign: Determine whether tne veckov field ts concgervative frets oy aot E (uy) 2 (any) tea a)f Solution, aoe ES! ss P= try) IP. hye S Ra ae 22 “(xe ie mM Yer er B+ ee — hd wvormal vector Equation of tungent vector is a ae Co ae ‘Sree tay inkeqra tng hy wer tx? Etx 2 =_3[dx 4 24 [xdx 3} JT 23x Ay ae + = Flay) = aay +4 @. labequa ting @ stig ly vt (y) Eouy) 2 fy —3f grey St J v Deteymine _whethey ov ~_aot _ a tea seriat ive / “Alyy +9) : Fx jl= y= lS Com bir ig @Qad © = ree oe ae Hence,the vector Field F 2 On bx 2s__Cengey vativ As vector field F ts conservative Ss = ! — — 6 = oF Stray ji Gti) Fs a a FE s Ox v Compaiving we eb 4 [oF 35 oxy Loox d a Which is veqpived Potential LimetiO x aie Question: Determine whether the vector xtra 3y'| Pre id is Consevvadive or not? Also find - Potential Function iF possible } %@ vG cet) Fi buy) 2 O24 log) (uy = 9°)7 4 Eiy) a xeta+ Fy) = Cye%s sing De ~~. 7 End) (ye 2 by lie (ela cay 7 i Oy cit (e's » cos __» Answee no ot + a $— Pos ye* + Sing malin e+ x cory Sole Hons comm oO = ey ge 4) 5 Gaz 9 les ncds4) Foy) 22 + My dis jas i tus r * 4 cs, “fun e™ Ps xh uy 5 Os | : ——— ‘ Hence, Fie conservative Me) As Fred" conseveatnee S29 oh SO = Uf awh? a ime — - (yers Sing Dis oe oe os Jp aR Fi ef ER ic Compaicina we get a OF ye% + shy ——> @ - ox J a i QE - e*s wesy >? i dy al g fartialy \ateqwating eq, D wert Sx! = a Elxy) -yfer. +f sing ad — = ycife” dx 4 edn “Hence, Mieid is not consevvalwe z EGsy) ye xsing > @ Kx. gant p + Vy) Bios AricwER no ot fartiony ietograting @ wir t ly" alu tion 4. = Sa Aaswer, D Conservative Field (Tnvee dimension) A field E= Erte Ej aa called Conse=watve tf EF .0 __ZxF = 0 Definition: if field — is conservative khan_| thefy exists a potential fonedion such _thak Eaveé bases @. Be ternin: Whether the Lield ¥ Conseryatve or aot, Find potential fection F such that Fe oF Vax My yy HY ana rye] Flay 2) 325i + cosy 4 2xele \ye* eal Lamy CoS ig) = 3 [ono] -F [a G2)= 2 oar ar (2 Sow Btue (ei eo’). 6 = aoe : 5 + 5642 . tote vehng ea, @) wort fy) Pavtia ly Inteqvahng 24, @ went 2%. J vd Ebay 2)= [Pde Guy) 7 = xyz? —3 conse yua tive Se = +byg) *—— ae eee & Setinje pany ete 2 DeTS OE ee = = oy ie CEng ads ates) Lom pazying ea Tv 5 a ne nF. yt33 Oo =a % x— “* =X h vfs Fev) es nity; eek) ¥ ojo +2 Utz) 4.8 Gy) Oy 2 iY Tus 2 RWS Hence _ Proved ¥—4& 4 -—~-—* + 4 O: End constonts Pay $0 thot ; E[¥> Gays Py (ane Syn) nary +1z)k , wt vyesa lady where 4. _w Motion in i vet oct) aod acceterat jon: ye Brom patition _ AL A4p +e to wee pw locity at) nd speed. Vs dy = y’G} ot evotion: ——_ Find “sts velocitt , speed and acceleration! when tit Saree mM AG ate PE ee tt? PzYjae2. dy 3d thot ed th i det deo i @= brit ap. <9 © etal wl Tease re speeds [Qa ut —? © Now Speed 2 its Tere 2 fel ~ ‘Steed = (a) * * i —¥G)s setfetjocot 2, tse TU) 2 Sint + tfpcot se Diepeessttary eee! Sg cel de wa . Wa ramiag Nggtn pipe www. t a a speed WGI. Swe eye ; : 1 dv le)= d cout + 3 dt dt BE a_i aT ery er O » fee srt to velocity and | Sa ecedeation.. Pa cost = OG __Fiad_tts ee Sed Note (viime) . _*— ¢ Less y ost tI Si Se Se alu shy . — tx. dole deriv: fr ts0 in O,®© end O_ : Fle) otis btp ae ws and p 3 Bey es ts maple Boe dips ped oan al 4 i _ Ec _dochle laterite _ Inteyrachis ey C (aa) dt = pe Ay mas oe BEE SSEESA 420. way ts vio) = Lo) t+ ICES ov +A -@ rey tk. 2 As Pot vate of A nen O ~ 4 Lo)> (090) ust fnttiod wv velocity: + re i vinis Pafah” padi abo seu wie)e AT ha atty ate tos tt le UE dt = Cs +3 tin ek 3d pets fri tint §_ sinttink aa Se (WAY = fat i ha PPP [swore CL e =a) = Js D Inteswate ea) @) w.v-t a 3 Vv J VQ) = f DHT fe jd — [fst Pp at Nz = 3 B 4 Oo YA) = (a 35 =e, ma At ts. 7 +86 ylo) . O1+0) — mee = _ e-Bgesigay _ Position vector a pavticle, given - Zu) cacoswt Pd bsinw tf a Find force. oeting. on. the particle. te LINE INTEGRAL Smooth Curve : ro - - . According, to Newtons Secend dant geht conaif) ye J cae ———*- ive Ad {pee 4 ds cl, ef dt Jee fie tons Me ca foo AR dt Gt) a fe | For space — 4 i Sz gaye [od fia {se \e 5 a i a Ptaes Y- altgha Ze Xs x the ye gle) » 22 2Ut) [aster] Veco 4 ale $¢-tostt sin oa ra. dt 7 : eta Sint. bie cos ter Neston Af ase tostt sint Cas dt 256 Cost slot $ , dt “Pee yt ) dt : ie (1 Tete 4 diet da nt t = fo ted eta et Vas oi 2 4330 [os Way cas oD] 4 t ret a “dda + x dy horore cis the time of Segment fren (5,23) aa bo. De y(t) 2 (=S40t), (-343t) 2 2t 2 és4 ct) (e3rst fe +. Re oft Ct yon So dx is S in dds St dt dt ~ daz Sdt : dye Sot | So | Ei £ Yidx + x dy =f terre —| id Tyee. Ve de. feast sar me t=sus4) Sat = u-t)y tty, oLtet u ix) “415 Jott 2 (Tess) feast — det ae Spt eee! tflo Bee acttt + ee = [2 Udo 2 — 26) 2to)*) 4» BOW) HU “Cis “the ling _ _segancat fom. (ho, 4) to X31) f+ Se pee ined 8) a = 20)+1o)'] _y@z Utne) +¢(2,3,), i = f2+2—0) + 303-0] vita (U=+), (ojui-t) (nU-b) 3 = Yad = 43 +(2t, 34,4) | Ans we : et) + (2+, 38 4 —___». t.) (2t, 26,4) 4 $e a Evatuate f x345 ds jm Where. cis the curve genta ott ma Cosdt ya sett = ee 3 costsint [en 4 entt dt | 2 3 fleas HU tM sin") (cort I(sint) | cory + siott dt] oe err POWs tpn a) gost sh 4 dt Cnet fivmmey where ¢ cons are oF the Line costt) (sin*t )S Tis ens ye i ment __C, fv 0,0) ts,4,¢) —— see 7 7 0, from (3 ne 7 3,4,0) ? goluttan 4s \ qe 4 Bdy aod 2fuss Bay ade 5 J ry d [ont tay 2 eS +e | qcost cintt (Coste + smtt) Nat), We) (Be to) oly 34) nut), (cast) + Gente) plB tsa ce] eee Mes dtaoe (U-t), 402 fix 2d 4xdz = 19 a See a " Aaswer G45) + el 34,0) where _c from (0,0,0) to (d= Uy ye) te Gone {i —ol+ gs fio} —. buen 5 = are ut) 3 = 2 (ls 26) — Us 2) 3 ao [et t)*| v3 \ a = = 4 (a3-1) 4 1) 2 = 2b Lp Ff? »i— oO Bs of fo8 [2022 Pere cost |"h 2 2 feos) Coser) | 2 bcoss 00) the. “wore dane —E ts. sxbicnyj. Qoorter entth ete 3 ’ otf t)s cost Sint j Yilt) eatarep ede ee teosts Now Pe in © Cie cyte ie) at en *C Come? —costsnt), Csint } x cost} placa) ’ 5 : i aft Costesink = Coit sme) .dt 2 fhe ia ea ete) aie = aS at ase £ c} at ; 2B 224 cos*t (- Sint) at J fn + & 2 { ee 4 dt fits te: execinal Paks contides with its inital = [py tej ey oie st —_ a Cts ony Path fom (1,0) to (2,3,,) ; 4 2 {teins 2 Ces tt ty 3 x blebs PG yJ_2 Keay Boyds x Seb 8 = “Pees a Btcost’: x dt = Py 20 2 sect Gx. 28 = sects | 3y ax | Ine inte: act 0 _the ve elt pact 204. fath Fram (0,1) te (4, 2). compaixiog — tony eC) Fexe {FF papt 4 (ad) “a > Duy = Suy= =| a eet Se late sg OP 5 place _ngion - pe tt Ores between two _contingys fuactioe & of raphs.. Domain. aD: it xy) |.a exhb, gear ; 42d,ex) _A__plane. ~veaion ok Type sk gee — be a fee) = ee o 0 iA tie teil spree 3) a bbls bee eet F z we. 3 4 (3x4 = bx? + xb Gx) dx a xt 3x4— 143) dx 3 wy 3x5 1x” 4 Em o “1, Af 4 (eo 3 (0) 1 rv StF =a {128 +160 _ 412 SUF Se zy efor | — LE rms J ——S as x x ———-—_Jq —~galealake ne 20% ——fft -ceatpesy OR = rae [igh a “gel eo. ee ne 8 ° 7 E . : iG) (3)? 2 Teva fay) Jy t ES “8 Se i — > Sut dus S41 2x a Sx 3 td wet Ys{f i-o]+ ZW eT] = us sz usfu 7 180 = 60 = Answer. x ax Rrackne mest Quastons fom oirF bogie x * ie: Se fob ford = 4 bya) [oeret , oe gen xe ZS Bx ~ va as {22 dy da dx S2ET YP de de a 3 ne “+ rxtx) de dx: {953 (a) eae 8 1 = da tx =o) dx = f ax 2 J Tyee POT ——__—__¥ a weenie To end taecge ne tate a ist wwe Bs pink Ind (eae (xno) ] dx J pea ae u]3 a Se Sony ee asin a oo Std et toa tf Pa cod 2 wy ONY Ste ope ee ae tag odd + fice tj Si Od 1 cesB dO + “Tat 0) ein 3439 % cosh dO + fs wiedd amar: taal 415 f T= 328 JO > 4 {sna-sno] + oy Sin A= Sin ore ie S aLo] + 6 (x-o) — ' are = L een) iS A— 420 sbi gia —— ani — Lu L Ans a — ~—— i S Cente at the ovigtn and vadbs SQL ws AG J vse a _totegrat to. Ht ot josed he on e_10) a ear | e_..Oreg fi = - % a yt. op of __vose eee ao 4 f-sin Ky \= (7 —# 4 ef q 2 4 }--O — © | G to the left of y-axis between —Civebe s_ —atey ts vviinb ) ydy JD z Ta (Uaeya 2 (c0s8-4 smn8)dE_ B ae = 3re 2 a _ » Question L a esos sind JdO (8) Evaboate [x" a . z Sok ¢ the _triangudar cvs _censisting- of the Line Segment from (0,0) ¥o (1.0) from (1,0) to (0,1) ©, 1) te Co, 0) F icesd_tsmO) dO Te - - [sind Re + [- coy ial eee Solution + Herve [ C (a) lo) dh se [OT => 19 (1K) = 367% 1 oe a ak. a = LrstcBt- reinO) ieee EE 4 nd orea of Etipse by sh 9 Greco's theorem, _ "dr 4 Dyes Y ¢ the Squa with sides 220 pa Aaya andl zee Modis mae x) Pgh Shyla aP sz aey 5 06 2 wah + 24 2 oe es Coro) Ga) | _ a 1-8 Gest gag 8st) (es) 4 2e% M—el dx J n+ A a: Pans Ody. ar pA O- i buy) fo txel ee ye int z H C4y2— 2x4) dy dy » ie Z - 4 a 7 Evaluate cf Bp da-etno? dy dy where. ___C é EEE are Pe _ isthe pinajie ait vetticet (0. 3.0) ad) ()™ =p h” dx =f Cand = x (3)™ Jae A > ion + . oe) ds 4 x4 to5% ¢y ote e —-bevada Yegion enctered ty yao Set xe ayt. ition + S Pye Ye 2 Dat (os af 2 190 en Scans Xe. a Sa oo acaniins ee ph ad ed & Question : 3 [Fis Bays (f [sé 3P_\ ga asa neve Cis the civcle J 2 i ith centye of Origin. and radios 4 “alipn 4 = -(( (.-))dA =: (f 4 ga ziveos®: “sh Ye yOu JS Jt +8 dn2 —vsin8 dy = Ycos8- ° ty Le fade dys XK ee eH gd J ik. Powys 4 Boag) = x R a Spe)! 26. a4 oy cC (ad aa cee Ay Vex _ (s- g*r yet) a Complex oni t | lo, r & O2§ Guy) foege tee G OS OS [Lf uv cos8 dy dB _ cod [78 “TTR te f ae = [yo 8 a(R) FT do f 2 Fuses | 32-0] 3d ws > {4 tase (4) a JS “Gatate emesis i xe dee Og oxy dy, © 1s th > tau | cos8 dO & v |_of the ves joa blw the _ctyebe. Qod_xbegt= 4 = = Ay Teetal,_ r 4 Solutions —— = 4 Peny)2 xe ~ Conds xy ~ and (Ginoe— sin 0) 2s A (o-o) oP =o . 26 = lod & Lay = £ e ay oe =O —| SS eteqral. e bovadany of the veg. —Tnnon| of the veqiinn banded i : qe Seed ee > the integral whea xe ee | ds 2 ples face integral Ey bt 2) fapaay' fs" om fey Tey dy Feuy “uy dy t er 3 =f a a Fea eaqeiGes y 2. ae. t0__serface Ome integral no ga —ff ny ds__ => for __ Surface intesresd go __torface sotegred ho inkegret Surface oe +i dz gone red dx/ 44 2 eS elgg eae Se 2 = x] Colukioa es Ho). 4. eC a cana a SO de Wey) PTF Gey TH] (a4 PR pap ox S Plane 2s A 14 3 thot Lies cube the recharge Co, 3 Ix Co, 27 prea ~ 1g RI coeeeeee a oe ST —S 1 4 Ee at Vy Eee dg me oa ZS) 4 223 i) yo, a ae yy ay) 4 ee aa a ae (are anne = eee ae jy Pee) aa _~ om at He a —— xara ye) = Event vate, if E-ds , where ere Foye) 2 “f 4x22 and § Inthe = ~—__vegion_baunded ey the porabala r — Belaway. Solvtiog + Se Se a ee es obi Pray 2), Olxy2) and Bla iz) ay = -2x Od ~, —2y om ax 2 4 _ = Ps yy (= x= yfley + toy a _ ff ds ff y lax) = xledyl+ ba ——— Dias ay at tay a EEE ee 2 = aal pt by (t0sB rs HB. = bt0s8. sii __vdvde “444 uy priesBi8) Osin8) — 10088 4 sioe)] ~ ded = Bhestion =ff{t 44 Uy coder = Jeg — where £ Guy iz) = aii jey Feexe $ fs the part_of the _ponabolord_is_2 the port zt f Ly a Ur? cosd sd ~v | ddd We yey that bas 2 a - _ Above the square Loo 4 osxed eeye td as Tf al = Qa eos 85 ay 4 Jo 5 ae _ ia esse B] a s ee ee rh pe pe f=3 shops Mooi sfafv7}) 4 GL 4 C0805 u Tus tin el vcosQsnd0-0) WE N —— pee ee FH eee | inieqrak lp | = EET a FEIT cope ele ee we aa cis the __tyi ag L1,0,0), 0,40), Lao1) ~ &o ti WtoNe Flom Yl e So Unig! ate Vang” ae! f fe) 2. fy _ 2 Mira") = 2 ele s Ake over 49 evaduale — —_+ Eluy, es 42 it ref xy? GEt424 w(t): = sint 7 4 rest? 9 j ae __F @W)): tiosnt toca =e ortsint ¢ Hoek tteassens 25 (( cor F-ds = (Eid) =(Foalhy Get) ws J Z = _[ Clostot fa tocost/sucortsint wo) + (=2 Sint 74 Leosts oy at pof(=2ostot Pt }o crtg dt _ seus Lal = ao f — sh G+ Cost it cost] gt Tae ‘ (j—cas Lr teed Sort dt 3 pra pat > feo ?2 8 el Ohya) we on a oz ow > 3 2 5 7 (a3 ty 22) = 1 [o= ox ‘ Gayss's Divergence Theorem: Gf. O+ 41+ 0 => 4] k ica Lcomerts Suvface integved lot ___volume Avea of Sphere 2 4 ay’ LL inscaval = = _ Statebrent = : freak = ff de Bdv : let £ wea Simele Soud ve DO ond let be the boamdary Suvface* of F. jot F be a vector | —field__whese__compment fuactivos have. Continoss Partie) devivatives hea: my Bateate (( § ( Pids pe) ay. te a ae dha bint x Fuge cinta Ete os toe. po cylinde y fanaa 1 an uxt 2 (lls we 2) 3 Je Uline 2) | 4(teat) + zy Cia) Urns Ja 204 & (lex Cha att J =>) se Jtus 4 Caren Jo# Ua) .—____- juestion + Pur tit xedt 2) ydt dt 2 When 20, +20

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