Independent Sample T-Test
Independent Sample T-Test
Topic: Mathematics Performance between Non-board course and Board course during the
School Year 2023-2025 Second Semester
A. Research Question:
1. Is there a significant difference in Mathematics Performance between the Non-board Course
and the Board Course during the School Year 2023-2024 Second Semester? (Statistical
Questions about Dependent Sample t-test)
2. Does the Mathematics Performance of Non-board course differ from Board Course during the
School Year 2023-2024 Second Semester? (Rephrased Research Questions about Dependent
Sample t-test)
B. Diagram
Programs Mathematics
Non-board
Course
Performance
Board Course
C. Hypothesis
Note: Data were acquired from the Grades of Students in Mathematics in the Modern World
H 1 : μ 1 ≠ μ2
D. Raw Data
Non-
board Board
88 87
77 90
88 88
89 90
86 87
88 94
89 92
91 89
94 92
75 77
91 89
89 86
89 89
90 90
89 84
87 87
87 75
85 81
88 88
79 86
90 88
89 75
91 89
94 88
88 89
84 87
88 88
84 88
91 78
90 91
86 86
90 86
87 90
87 90
87 87
87 86
91 83
87 75
87 84
89 87
87 91
92 82
92 76
90 91
92 93
86 92
87
88
88
92
86
89
92
92
89
89
86
87
86
86
86
90
90
90
89
88
92
89
79
88
89
89
85
76
88
89
77
78
90
87
89
88
88
88
88
81
87
90
91
89
88
90
89
85
78
85
84
85
90
90
91
90
86
86
88
87
80
86
90
88
91
93
90
90
89
86
90
90
90
89
89
80
84
88
82
89
90
79
84
90
84
88
88
91
87
89
87
90
91
92
77
88
88
90
78
92
81
79
88
92
90
90
90
89
88
75
89
79
77
88
91
89
87
93
89
85
93
91
90
80
84
89
76
86
89
89
77
89
89
88
92
91
93
84
88
90
93
86
76
77
79
79
82
91
93
76
79
89
93
89
91
88
87
87
85
85
90
84
92
93
90
92
93
90
92
92
92
93
91
90
90
92
93
91
94
91
90
92
90
86
86
93
E. SPSS Results
Group Statistics
Group N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean
95% Confidence
Interval of the
Difference
Sig. (2- Mean Std. Error
Cour Equal variances 1.083 .299 1.485 276 .139 1.05566 .71067 -.34336 2.45468
se assumed
not assumed
F. APA Table
Table 1.
Independent Sample t-test in Mathematics Performance between Non-board Course
and Board Course (n = 278)
95% Confidence
Interval of the
Sig.(2- Mean Std. Error
Mean SD F Sig. t df Difference
tailed) Difference Difference
Lower Upper
Non-
board 87.60 4.29
Course 1.083 .299 1.485 276 .139 1.06 .71067 -.34336 2.45468
Board
Course 86.54 4.95