Unit - I
Unit - I
UNIT – I
2 Marks Questions
1. Define Echelon form.
2. Define Rank of matrix.
3. State Cauchy – Binet formula.
4. Explain consistency of system of linear equations.
1 2 1 8
5. Find the rank of matrix 2 1 1 0
3 2 1 7
1 2 3
6. Find the value(s) of k such that the rank of matrix 2 k 7 is 2.
3 6 10
5 Marks Questions
5 6 7 8
6 7 8 9
1. Reduce the matrix into echelon form and find its rank.
11 12 13 14
16 17 18 19
0 1 3 1
1 0 1 1
2. Reduce the matrix into echelon form and find its rank.
3 1 0 2
1 1 2 0
2 3 1 1
1 1 2 4
3. Reduce the matrix into normal form and find its rank.
3 1 3 2
6 3 0 7
1 2 3 0
2 4 3 2
4. Reduce the matrix into normal form and find its rank.
3 2 1 3
6 8 7 5
1 2 3 2
5. Find non-singular matrices P and Q such that PAQ is in normal form where A 2 2 1 3
3 0 4 1
1 2 3 4
6. Find non-singular matrices P and Q such that PAQ is in normal form where A 2 1 4 3
3 0 5 10
1 1 3
7. Using Gauss – Jordan method, find the inverse of the matrix 1 3 3
2 4 4
0 1 2
8. Using Gauss – Jordan method, find the inverse of the matrix 1 2 3
3 1 1
2 1 3
1 2 3 0 1
2 3
9. Verify Cauchy – Binet formula for A 2 4 3 2 and B
1 1 1
3 2 1 3
1 0 1
10. Test for consistency and solve, 3x 3 y 2 z 1, x 2 y 4,10 y 3z 2, 2 x 3 y z 5.
11. Test for consistency and solve, x 2 y z 3, 2 x 3 y 2 z 5, 3x 5 y 5z 2, 3x 9 y z 4.
12. Investigate for what values of λ and µ the simultaneous equations
x y z 6, x 2 y 3z 10, x 2 y z have (i) no solution (ii) a unique solution
(iii) an infinite number solutions.
13. Solve the system of equations
x y 3z 2w 0, 2 x y 2 z 3w 0, 3x 2 y z 4w 0, 4 x y 3z w 0.
14. Solve the system of equations
3x 4 y z 6w 0, 2 x 3 y 2 z 3w 0, 2 x y 14 z 9w 0, x 3 y 13z 3w 0.
15. Find the values of k for which the system of equations
(3k 8) x 3 y 3z 0, 3x (3k 8) y 3z 0, 3x 3 y (3k 8) z 0 has a non-trivial solutions.
16. Using Gauss elimination method to solve the equations
10 x 7 y 3z 5u 6, 6 x 8 y z 4u 5, 3x y 4 z 11u 2, 5x 9 y 2 z 4u 7.
17. Solve the equations by Gauss elimination method,
5x1 x2 x3 x4 4, x1 7 x2 x3 x4 12, x1 x2 6 x3 x4 5, x1 x2 x3 4 x4 6.
18. Solve the equations by Gauss – Seidel method
20 x y 2 z 17, 3x 20 y z 18, 2 x 3 y 20 z 25.
19. Using Jacobi’s method, solve the equations
10 x 2 y z 9, 2 x 20 y 2 z 44, 2 x 3 y 10 z 14.
20. Solve the equations 27 x 6 y z 85, x y 54 z 110, 6 x 15 y 2 z 72 by
(i) Jacobi’s method (ii) Gauss – Seidel method.