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OPERATIONS ON FUNCTIONs

This is operation on function

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killern392
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16 views20 pages

OPERATIONS ON FUNCTIONs

This is operation on function

Uploaded by

killern392
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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OPERATIONS ON

FUNCTIONS
A. Sum: (g+h)(b)=g(b)+h(b)
B. Difference:(g-h)(b)=g(b)-h(b)
C. Product: (gh)(b)=[g(b)][h(b)]
D. Quotient: (g/h)(b)=g(b)/h(b); h(b) ≠0
Example
2
Given g(x)=x —1; h(x)=x+1

Find: 𝒈
a. g+h b. g-h c. gh d.
𝒉
Example
2
Given g(x)=x —1; h(x)=x+1

Solution:
𝟐
a. g+h= 𝒙 − 𝟏 + 𝒙 + 𝟏
𝟐
𝒙 + 𝐱 𝒂𝒏𝒔𝒘𝒆𝒓
Example
2
Given g(x)=x —1; h(x)=x+1

Solution:
𝟐
b. g-h= (𝒙 −𝟏) − (𝒙 + 𝟏)
𝟐
𝒙 −𝟏−𝐱−𝟏
𝟐
𝒙 − 𝒙 − 𝟐 𝒂𝒏𝒔𝒘𝒆𝒓
Example
2
Given g(x)=x —1; h(x)=x+1

Solution:
𝟐
c. g∙h= (𝒙 −𝟏)(𝒙 + 𝟏)
𝟑 𝟐
𝒙 −𝐱+𝒙 −𝟏
𝟑 𝟐
𝒙 − 𝒙 − 𝟏 𝒂𝒏𝒔𝒘𝒆𝒓
Example
2
Given g(x)=x —1; h(x)=x+1

Solution:
𝒈 𝟐
𝒙 −𝟏 𝟐
𝒙 −𝟏 𝒙−𝑰 𝑿+𝟏
d. =
𝒉 𝒙+𝟏
=
𝒙+𝟏
=
(𝒙−𝟏)
=x-1
Use the given functions of
𝑓
f and g to find a. f+g b. f-g. 𝑐. 𝑓𝑔 𝑑.
𝑔
1. f(x)=x –25
2 g(x)= x - 5
2. f(x) = 2x +8 g(x)= x+4
3. f(x)= 𝑥 + 2𝑥 + 7𝑥
3 2
g x =x
COMPOSITION
ON FUNCTIONS
Composition of a function is an
operation where two functions say
f and g generate a new function
say h in such a way that h(x) =
g(f(x)). This means that the variable in
function g will be replaced by the
function f
Examples
If 2
f(x)=x -3x and g(x)=2x+1,
find a. (g ∘ f) ; b.(𝑓 ∘ 𝑔)
Solution
If 2
f(x)=x -3x and g(x)=2x+1
a. (g ∘ f) = 𝑔 𝑓 𝑥
2
= 2(𝑥 −3𝑥)+1
2
= 2𝑥 − 6𝑥 + 1 ans.
Solution
If 2
f(x)=x -3x and g(x)=2x+1
b. (f ∘ g) = f 𝑔 𝑥
2
= (2𝑥 + 1) − 3(2𝑥 + 1)
= 4𝑥 2
+ 2 2𝑥 + 1 − 6𝑥 − 3
2
= 4𝑥 + 4𝑥 + 1 − 6𝑥 − 3
2
=4𝑥 − 2𝑥 − 2 ans.
Let’s Do 8 Together!
Exercises # 5
Find a. 𝑔 ∘ 𝑓 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏. 𝑓 ∘ 𝑔 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑔𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛
𝑓𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠.
1. f(x)=3x+5 g(x)= 4x-1
2. f(x)= x +2x
2 g(x)= x+3
Let’s summarize. . .

How to evaluate
compositions of functions?
Word Problems
Involving
Functions
Example
1. Elen’s mother has a square
vegetable garden with an area of 144
square meters along the barangay
road. Her husband desired to fence
the front side of the garden, how long
is the front side?
Example
1. Elen’s mother has a square vegetable garden with an area of 144
square meters along the barangay road. Her husband desired to
fence the front side of the garden, how long is the front side?
SOLUTION
Let b= be the length of the front side of the garden
GIVEN: Area of a square=144 sq. m
Asked: length of one side of the square garden
Equation:
Area = b 2

144 = b2
144 = 𝑏 2

12 m = b Hence the front is 12 meters long

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