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ICT Chapter 5

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22 views28 pages

ICT Chapter 5

Ccfddxf

Uploaded by

Hridoy
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Chapter aneerr*" “Rrrogtomniming Language.” ¥ Reogreame. - naa + Longvoge - 6131 aR | een Roy «Gu: REA Saareor oyndi carnga mer BIC WA u Programe aro XS] EME WTA A eT Computer ag CRS ares Saar ROA Command 7 chara TGR Aroqrame Tel | D Pr ing L Ogrramin Ing anquoge ar \ *Q STA Hass BA Programe G2) 2a Oma Programming. Lanquoge 2) &TS| Tay Sygate O.d44, CH (¢ shone) , fethen. Basie Fealitans Java, Cobol... * Rrograme ag arta aN SoPfwane. Application (hep) + SoPlwane @ Cid Wier Keel Ka] 2B mM ob: © nAwOtT Me 24! @ DPT Bigs xm © AHR ge a) RS CA FA HT Mrograme Val awe OTS RH BAG 2A 4 Algorei thn - ORINGTR | 2. Flow-chort- Aalea | 2. C-Freegrtomm Coding. = Algorcithin RH? ¥@A) WAG) wadiga cy Saree wogenr Commond ag false wera Akonithm al \ & ‘Algorithm ante aR oR Progam 2 TTA GIS) AM rogram aa Sewegy FA TOs x > Ad GAT Program gar aga : > att ATES (GA aq TO AT Akorithm aa wes B Algorithm ABTA QKA Ber ae , ¥ AA Program ag, wy (Afar Ww Ia * casa Gunlea Grecia %~ TAI * OR ARTi@ MARt Fa Aatagare SETARNETA. NOTE . ¥ GAT BAW ws By GaeiW oI Command ad (faa 67H Plow-chant aii >Ploo-chact was Gate ear Preogetomn, > Flowchart mar Program Fail ATH qe ANA 1 2 aA Gat aaiga fan I Bay ND! > Program aa Plats Aq GA wr & TENA pay WA! > Algorithm Aq RUMAH MH VEl Flow -chart, > at ACS I REL FHT VO! A SAR A TAS BIRCY Bers" esRe | ar aa / aT oa GIB] Progrom ag y/AW RT! | aaarseas | Input as Output (ene, Fat CITROEN | AMRTIRATTA SF IANS = | Saw [ad/ary ORC Rew 2a OBIA Bg | PROM AT GIT steer (ip) HA —— FV EH | aren Bo) TAL mE oy sme) o C- Frrogitam Coding : * MAIN C-Aroqaam ag VS GPG GIT XT = Bosie Sueture of "@* Program ( vt {17) a. Library Program 2. Plain Retion , 2+ Variable declare with Doda Type. 4. Input 5. Process 6+ Output 4. Libnaty Program wannnnnnnn dont Rate? # WICH GI CTE Program (4H e158 Progaom Lbnavry Program ers , : , 2 Library Program Grup © eR) A, # inch, Bod include < stdlib.hs 6: # include < string h> TH inclicla ¢ Usa ls DLilorory Frogrcom - aq Gureat :- # include %) # inelude < conio h> amt, ¢on=console, izingot, 0= output, = OTIS Output ane as Riegel BEA RIS 271 2 BR frognam 16 REA water emT gefeh ( ) Wart BI ME Rs, # inclde < math h> > Rers sitter 5 Hea (AGC RB BATS = © Power + = Pow(a.m) ® Square Rant: Ye = OSE) str MER VA! @ moin ¢ ) ® viod moin() int main ( ) 2. Data Tyre - Gtr ber DARI Www SYIIISALIAE A Dala ype pare & Aa) 2. Built-In ar Gam Gr GAR 2. User DeRred - (Obl GRE 3+ Derived - (oh Bs * Built-Tn ar Gi GI Tyre © fA! 4. Tnfeger (at) = 2» 10+ 292 2. Floating point (Flot) 2 125, 53.93, 5% %. Chanoctor (char) = @d Gre, ry * Gr Yee @ISATA HIN > Br Achar = ink voy 5 > Gor Srey = Float uy.2s 4. Input - 3a 2 Input ASIA GB seanf( ) aAa Raw =i > GIA dnucture (B aa sean? (‘Format Specifter’, & voriahle nome); @ Format Specifier a * Input Gem Ba Output hous es voriobl. ad Data Type az Mae WEEE Bamat - Speafler AGI! Uses Dacta Type —— Format Speci Rere @ Char ++ OP kT ( * aay vorioble name aq oer’ s' Ale waar aed aS ZA) '%' AfE@® Modulos ar Absolvle value qa > SeonPC) aay PRinthC) Gsa Rnetion a ‘x! modulos Baa a1 Example: S16 TeFarasr att Be Saran sie Input (ou (IG s- seanP("%d “P", ga, Be) } ’ 5. Process - Afamaat ANA AAA AAAARAR AY 2 Process Srest- sanfqanke mfafean 3a, Conditional Stodement , aa Locping Statement “AT 6) 1 2 Looping Slatement \o Sacra 1. fort loop oh 2. while loop 2 do.While loop : > Conditional eddment, y “iP, eke, ebe..iP o MAGE Wars Path - Express: hon 9: ‘Expressition KY eR + = / (sash) Qo” ~ Pow (am) ’ te ao Sgt (3) {re| — abs(x) Vy — Cbat (xe) eres = mod ar % | Nole+'G' Expression waht small latter 25) 6. Output - CREB Rr ernenr 2 Oulpl @oura ey printf) saga FAG 1 x Stavalure:- print PCronmat Speai Hest variable nome ) 5 Example: 361 Ref BSAT aae oP Sana HIT. Oufut Gorula Gi - printh (rd xP", OX) 3 Orr.0y. Bate Ararat ALF.e AB? 0). Algorithm AaiRFR-:- Step-t! Start : Step2+ Input Rata gid aesr a:b et | sep + Sum=ath ACR! slep-4 + Output t Revd sum rat 8 “ slep-5 + Ead 02. Flow-chaet Aamqe—;- - Gon Ainge: .16,/ [amzarb |, J Ookek sien / CEna_) Ob." Reagrcam Coding # inelude. ¢delio+h > © void mixin () int Oslo, Sum 3 seanf(*%d xd’, 8a, &b)s Sum > Atb 3 print P(%d ", sum) § AE ore AMAT. BATA, STI HG TAI A Pee we? Aon: Gis eras aS AfEA AF ee AY? we 03. Algorithm aa Gangs: Step-2: start btep:2: Input ROAM Galt SWB weghee By Step-3: SUM = Vty+2 ART chep-4: Average = SO aman | shep-s : Output a Average aa apt aa Step-6 + End 02. Flow- chart Aa (ARPA :- ow. @- Freoqram Coding - (ASAT e- # inalude yoid main ( ) int My oR. Sum; Floot avg : seanP(* rd zd vd", u+ SY> be)i SUM = KtGrR $s ovg = sum/3s print PC* re’, og ) ; 5 8 oprsr art Preogrcamming GATT ATCA ana/ oR v Tr > GAFTETMA/ CAEL OA = 2. TIGA > F . Coy = k x Sa a> ge aras’ [e-F [ek [e-e] eu [u-elu-r | ig a 4 F-3h - war of, pe = PAE 08: ARR GATT TIGRE CWE BRT Mam A,F @ CCAD ON BBA, O+F @. Foe rr) > 5(F- 2) = 9% > F-32= % > FF Oe oa » F = M42 5 eNdle: AATAD VOY Aosa ONAT Ay SA Tee WEA CU @ Fa eae sata Algorithm. Step-1: Storch Step2:Inpul Rear © ad aR AArs step-3: F= 28 4 a2. OTH | step-4: Outpol a F ad SIR qtr Step-5 + End 2. C'R"F" aA Beer Raa Flow-chant ~ 0. 3H BEA C-Aeogrram (sont) # include foot: €_/ possi Floot @.f $ | a Pra, Joule € / P= ((oxe)/5) +225 Cind> print? (1xP™ F) 8 } Noles amare Wace CR MACE Va wv 0 (agGra APA cps Preogecomming eka 2. (ARE ia] = tx beh 2 Lx bose x height 2. We (AEE faTRl = Bok fazaea ts | o. apie (agua qa > Tarr 4. Ramg Rye avast = 15-0) Go) le) 6.2 Akbse ° 3 aura 5. awa @Paunl < ae A083 :- GER, Aram FIG AP ee AW) 02. Algoni thm - Ga: Gaza: - Step-1 + Slant : $ step: Enput emma gf (&) aa GMer(h) \ut 7) aa ST AR : slep-3 1 Areas bx bx h AG, Step-4: Output A Area eset 1 Step-5! End, 2, Flow-chard aq (Ase! G cae Logis) TC we eu ali tf include, gbHlioh> main(, ) Ploot bh , aren SeanhCs of af", 8:1 5h )s aren = (/2)\xbahs printhCaren of the triangle, is np" estan) s }. a Bela tenilia Prrearzam NVumboy - Te faKT Peon eas CE F Ewen (or) mumbo dat ? % (0 Sh swyenran 2 GIF! arse aeacet GIG O20 GR Cane aiesP FEI! Exomple: Fan 4 gar eer aap EMG FS) Feed. Lined Cinecdutas = nee) 4|zle ; sa nerd: eae , 1G imal 4¥o3 ; Spee: Gath casr ner aie Gane OF Gage APs @ GF” a Algorithm. a8 (gat Slep-ot: Sdaret- step-02 | Inpud ew ANI esr ar Aya! slepertt wai wea: Big Cufpul ® Eveq TA Sfepeotes ePisaTeh Oulaut a “Gohl” air, sSlep-08 End 2. Flow-chorel Ga ARI s— Ge Loos: ix / b. C-Rrogramming Coding =Ga (suger i— include Algorithm Ga (eR 3 Step-or: Stenle step-02: Input Rela $216 Asor xy BR step-03: Uh NY zB wae Oulput a "Kis “the largest number." Grrl Step-04: GTTSzTE..oufput “@f is the largest number “rate Step-05: End 2. Flow- chart aq (ARRA- 3 - & Arogram aa Ana #f include. Ue) s @arod: (Gave awe hs BON Wy BTy (rica Ww ALE OLY). ; »-Algonitm clep-o1: Start Step- 02: Input : (GATE NWI Woy 7? eR, \ Step-03: AH K>Y A KOZ W VAS Outer ate the longest number ” Aqaer chep-ohs GPRM MH YM ae YPZ 2d ORS Output a *Y is the longest number” Aratt Slep-06 + GFs2Ta Output a*Z is the laregest number* Aref Step-06: End. ‘oO 2. Flow - Chart -Ga (aygsr:— G-Fheagnam Codling Gq np # include <étdio h > void main ( ) inf Moe BS seanP("%d xd nd“, oe, AY Az) : iP Curvy ; & ure) print had "4 %) ; ele, MCgru Be Y72) print P Cx" Y) i print fC xA 12)i 3 n4ar mantic Algortt lies. Plow -chond so e Reegream 0 sam aq = t fo [2 Gar ‘ary 6 ate « inifiatzelion [d= difference) gat ist4 dfavosd et ATA ue » (up oe © cana = Som sa 2 gummadibn Ae Sum = fume b Note: (OMe GAA mayen sum=0 ade OPE GWE Hara sume 4 - 4 Example a+ 4 + Rf lod Pe tN ARTO SH amr bet , be ito: aT: sum=o. sum=sum+ b o = ott a Roe a+? i ya TZN eee Examples: IE 2¥BRAKG Kee XT Gf nari sare, Lo41 mul = mul t mul = 2 a sa"t 4 tAaeD lL +23 & +64 zh t 24*9 eae 44 ere ap ays A a BAe we a\e= Fen the on eis 3A. AISe UEESL zl> = [qnester, tlio e« j 4 eS ama > a ae ar aT Ble GA aos e trite , b+ 5] adci-2, [-:a,i-- —_____ inte —_ 4 aint OA aarti RA Sse ar TNT tixiles, t=3 petel-5 .f-95 ¥# Sa OTA. 44 (Gayene) wR Let te Sum=Sum+ Lei bod &. Sums Sumy tated BAG SSSI HASH age se Loop zyacTa 22 4 & a ne a@ aMAGr A Ty aia da gaye “BA (Loop) aay ¢loop Aiwa » Bam’ ; a. fact loop 2. while loop 3. dow. while. (oop +6lroeluce of Loop Nanny fort loop : asi x lenimafety Regal ction + Test cbnedition : heroes) staf Example: 4434 G4 94-0 +N - AMID Mar! Be (isa ir2en¢ Ceiea's Sum= Sum+et } While bas Inifial-eation 5 while (test condition) Stotement : Jnenament/ eerament ; 3 Example: 20+ 2R +2 ee EN ATG Se t=204 . ; while G>=N) Sum= sum+t izi-3i 4 do -.. While loop eer Ste Initialization 5 do £ sement ' Inerament/Deenemont ; while (test eondilion) ‘ Exomple: 5494134 AN t=G% do t sume Sum+e $ c=b+4; 3 while (i=); 4 gp-to loop “f Egr pth it ee tN st» initialization: sts, dumps bens statemsnt ; whe ot Tnonenord/ Deerement ; se yey iP (condi frén) Siete iPCiz=n) ? rr goto ome ; A+ 4 THAI eee +N Stata anu a oat ag A.F oe @ler? >. Algorithm @a (AAT t- Slep-o1: Slard Slep-or: Input Raut. Naa aI Az s step-03 1, Sum=o aay t=. BEAT Sdep-o4: LEN (AY D Yes: slep-§ A Tes No: Step-6 A are! step-of: Sumzsum4i age i=l4+3 Gouna step-06! Oufeut a sum araft Step-07: End rt 2. Flow- chor, “ag Ranger: le. @-Program aa Fag fort loop 4 include min( ) int N.i, sumo? seanf' (xd *, gn); for (i=1; cen; i= ah Sum = Sumi, a print Pd ‘, sum) i. t while loop # include main ( ) inf ri, sumzo § oar kak pin a 5 bot, 3 z thi a a‘): gum = Suma “Ge b+ as + . print r “o Sum): 5 ! do.....While loop # include Algorithm Ga FINA t- Step-ot : Staret ’ Step-02.: Input Renta N Ga a ARs Step-03: SUM=0 aay b= 100 SATAL | Skep-04: tan (RK Wr? Yes: step-of A Yo _ NO! Step-06 A- Ue step-06 | Sum= Sum4ixiwe Aa b=t-F step-06 : Oulput A sum ag aA Aaya) Step-0% + End Lt 2. Flow-chant aa QO be Sum20 , 6 =100 Fy ‘Sum = Sum-+ tele) tel-F @-Rogstam Coding - aa GOH CANAAN vn While loop do... While loop s js arrrnn* . df include ¢seio. > # include | uy ichde =qyi t=t- a PaWDOG” 3 do ; _- while (i> =n ) i= 1003 Sum = bum +. bi ; eon 4 . Sum >Sum+0% sumesum+e $ rein“ % *, Sum) s oy ne = print, 5 4 printPOrd, Sum)s| while (t>=n) § print AC zd , Som) ¢ d }

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