F-Techinfo Polyflex Hoses
F-Techinfo Polyflex Hoses
TFE Hose
polyflex ®
Technical Information Table of Contents
Table of Contents
ection B —ofTFE HoseHose
— Determination of Length
polyflex
Hose for Over-the-Sheave Applications ........................ F2
Installation Tips ..................................................................... F3
9/919B – Stainless Steel Wire Braid.............................................
Recommended Practice for Selection, Installation,
and Maintenance of polyflex Hose Assemblies ................. F4
9J – StainlessDash
Steel Wire Braid
Size Systems ....................................................
for Hose and Tubing .............................. F5
Selection of Hose Diameter .................................................. F6
9U – StainlessTwin/Multi-Line
Steel Wire Braid
Separation ...................................................
Instructions ................................ F8
Volumetric Expansion Data ................................................... F9
9/929B – Stainless
Pressure Steel Wire
Drop vs. Flow Braid.............................................
....................................................... F10
Government & Agency Approvals ....................................... F15
9BJ – Stainless Steel
Glossary Wire Braid ..................................................
.............................................................................. F16
Gas Permeability of Plastics ............................................... F17 F
0/930B – Convoluted ....................................................................
Recommended Tightening Procedures ............................... F18
Metric Conversions ............................................................. F19
4/934B – Convoluted ....................................................................
Chemical Resistance .......................................................... F20
Parker Safety Guide ............................................................ F25
6/936B – Convoluted ....................................................................
9/939B – Convoluted ....................................................................
9U – Stainless
L = 0.985 L + 2x
F o
Steel Wire Braid ...................................................
3. Calculate hose cutoff or free length L :
F
9BJ – Stainless
4. Couple the remainingSteel
machine.
hose end andWire Braid
assemble on the ..................................................
0/930B – Convoluted ....................................................................
9/919B – Stainless
wrong Steel Wire Braid.............................................
right
9J – Stainless Steel Wire Braid ....................................................
9U – Stainless Steel
pressure pulses in twisted Wire
hose tends to fatigue Braid
Hose is weakened when installed in twisted position. Also,
wire and
loosen fitting connections. Design so that machine motion
...................................................
Hose should exit coupling in a straight position rather than
side loaded. Ample bend radius should be provided to avoid
collapsing of hose and flow restriction. Exceeding minimum
produces bending rather than torsion. bend radius will greatly reduce hose assembly life.
6/936BWhen
– hose
Convoluted ....................................................................
assembly is installed in a flexing application,
remember that metal hose fittings are not part of the flexible
Use elbows or other adapters as necessary to eliminate
excess hose length and to ensure neater installation for
portion. Allow ample free length for flexing. easier maintenance.
• Proper couplings – Always follow manufacturers 3. Cuts or abrasion of hose. Look for exposed reinforce-
specifications and do not mix components of different ment.
3B – High Pressure
manufacturers.
......................................................................
• Mechanical loads – Conditions such as tensile and side
4. Leaks in hose or fittings.
5. Damaged or corroded fittings.
loads, vibration, excessive flexing, and twist will reduce 6. Excessive build up of dirt, grease, oils, etc.
hose life. Use swivel fittings and adapters to avoid hose
0B – Heavy Duty TFE Hose .........................................................
7. Defective or broken clamping devices, shields.
twisting. Test the hose if the application is potentially
problematic or unusual.
8. Kinks in hoses.
• Electrical conductivity – Determine if the hose must be Upon discovery of any of these items, replace it, repair it,
non-conductive to prevent electrical current flow or
0/960W – FEP ..............................................................................
conductive to dissipate static electricity. Choose hose and
fittings accordingly. (See Safety Guide for Electrical
but DO NOT IGNORE IT!
Dash Sizes
ection B — TFE Hose
Dash sizes are commonly used to designate hose I. D., plastic tubing and metal tubing O. D. and coupling size.
Dash size systems in common use:
5/16 7.9 -5 -6 8
9/929B – Stainless
3/8 Steel
9.5 Wire Braid.............................................
-6 – 10
9BJ – Stainless
1/2 Steel Wire
12.7 Braid ..................................................
-8 -10 12
5/8 15.9 -10 -12 16
F
0/930B – Convoluted ....................................................................
3/4 19.1 -12 – 20
9/929BThe
–cu.Stainless Steel
ft. per min. value is the Wire
actual volume Braid.............................................
flow rate under flowing conditions.
For air, standard cfm of free air = 7.81 actual cfm when the inlet air is at 100 psig, 68°F.
dvp W qp
9/919B – Stainless Steel Wire Braid.............................................
Reynold’s Number: Re = 124 µ = 6.31 dµ = 378 dµ
9/929B∆P–= 1Stainless
√
– 1 – fLp 1 v12 Steel Wire Braid.............................................
P1 12 g d P 1
4/934BP1–= input
Convoluted
pressure, psi ....................................................................
∆P = pressure difference, psi
6/936Bq –= rate
Convoluted ....................................................................
of flow at flowing condition, cu. ft./min.
9/939BRe–= Reynolds
Convoluted ....................................................................
number, dimensionless
3B – High Pressure
W = rate of flow, lbs./hr. ......................................................................
p = weight density of fluid, lbs./cu. ft.
0B – Heavy Duty
µ = absolute TFE
(dynamic) viscosity,Hose
centipoises .........................................................
of the separated length to provide If this occurs, the hose assembly must
protection against tearing of the web be discarded.
or hose covers.
-6
-4
1.00
0.10
500 1500 2500 3500 4500 5500 6500 7500 8500 9500
F
0/930B – Convoluted ....................................................................
3000
2000
100'
9U – Stainless Steel Wire Braid ...................................................
1500
1000 50'
25'
9/929B – Stainless Steel Wire Braid.............................................
500
Results obtained from actual pressure drop tests, pumping water through hose assemblies with normal end fittings.
3500
9U – Stainless Steel Wire Braid ...................................................
3000
100'
2500
2000 50'
9/929B – Stainless Steel Wire Braid.............................................
1500
25'
1000
500
3500
3000
100'
2500
2000 50'
0B – Heavy Duty TFE Hose .........................................................
1500
25'
1000
500
0/960W – FEP ..............................................................................
0
0 2 4 6 8
Flow rate (gpm)
Results obtained from actual pressure drop tests, pumping water through hose assemblies with normal end fittings.
4000
3500
3B – High Pressure ......................................................................
3000
Pressure drop (psi)
2500 100'
1500
50'
25'
1000
0
5 10 15 20 25 30
Flow rate (gpm)
Results obtained from actual pressure drop tests, pumping water through hose assemblies with normal end fittings.
For Hose:
3500
2500
2000 50'
9U – Stainless Steel Wire Braid ...................................................
1500 25'
1000
0
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
Flow rate (gpm)
9BJ – Stainless Steel Wire Braid ..................................................
F
0/930B – Convoluted ....................................................................
For Hose Types:
2245N-08V30 (2013 ST) 2240NW-08V30 (2113 SS)
4/934B – Convoluted ....................................................................
2245N-08V30 (2113 ST) 2440N-08V37 (4113 ST)
2390N-08V13 ( 2213 ST) 2640N-08V32 (6013 st)
6/936B – Convoluted ....................................................................
13mm Hose Pressure drop
1400
1200
1000
50'
400 25'
200
0/960W – FEP ..............................................................................
0
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
Flow rate (gpm)
Results obtained from actual pressure drop tests, pumping water through hose assemblies with normal end fittings.
1400 200'
9U – Stainless Steel Wire Braid ...................................................
1200
1000
800 100'
2000
1400
200
0
60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
Flow rate (gpm)
Results obtained from actual pressure drop tests, pumping water through hose assemblies with normal end fittings.
Electrical Non-Conductivity:
9J – Stainless
SAE J517, PitmanSteel
E-00094 Wire Braid ....................................................
HP8
DNV:
9J – Stainless Steel
Spring guards or other Wire
protective Braid
sleeving can also ward ....................................................
reflect these transient pressures. Where these surges and
shocks are considered severe or hazardous, the safety
off premature hose failure resulting from abrasion. Spring factor should be increased.
guards also distribute bending force often associated with
excessive side loading or even kinking at the skirt of the When hose is under pressure, it may change in length by
9U – Stainless Steel Wire Braid ...................................................
coupling. as much as ±3%. Installation should compensate for
shortening by providing an appropriate amount of slack
Ambient Temperature and for lengthening by allowing space for this growth to be
Exceedingly high or low ambient temperatures will affect absorbed.
9/929B – Stainless Steel Wire Braid.............................................
the materials from which the hose is constructed and will
Routing and Clamping
negatively influence hose life. When at all possible, the
hose should be routed in such a manner as to protect it Whenever possible, and maximum efforts should be made
from heat sources. In extreme cold applications, the to do so, hose should be routed to flex in a single plane.
9BJ – Stainless Steel Wire Braid ..................................................
equipment should be designed with remote relief valves to
allow circulation and warming of the oil before hose
Routing hoses in flexure through compound bends results
in torsions. When this is unavoidable, the torsion should
articulation is attempted. The hose liner (core tube) of be distributed over the maximum hose length possible.
choice for extremely high or low temperature is Teflon®. Wire reinforced hoses suffer the most rapid and severe
0/930B – Convoluted ....................................................................
Teflon® is serviceable at temperatures as low as -100°F
and as high as +450°. Consult the specific hose operating
loss of service life when applied in torsion. Extremely tight
and improperly located clamps focus this torsion over
parameters for more information. short distances.
Analysis of the hose function is required before the proper
4/934BBend
–Radius
The Convoluted
minimum ....................................................................
bend radii listed in this catalog are valid at
clamping techniques can be selected. In some applica-
tions, hoses must be contained to stay out of harm's way
rated working pressures and indicated service tempera-
and at the same time be free to come and go with equip-
tures. Service life of a hose may be shortened if the
ment articulation. Other applications may require restric-
6/936B – Convoluted ....................................................................
minimum radius is exceeded or if the hose is flexed
continuously in use.
tive clamping, in which case a protective material should
be used around the hose to provide the grasp without
Burst Pressure and Working Pressure deformation of the hose by the clamp. These techniques
The specified burst pressure for each hose style and dash also apply to the use of the popular method of clamping
9/939B – Convoluted ....................................................................
size are for unaged hoses tested at normal laboratory and clustering hoses with plastic tie straps.
temperature in accordance with SAE J343 specification Parker swivel adaptors feature 360° swiveling action that
for normal service and technically ideal installations. The especially suits them for use in applications where hose
maximum recommended working pressure is 1/4 of the
3B – High Pressure ......................................................................
minimum rated burst pressure, except as otherwise
specifically stated in those product specifications. For
moves, bends or twists. Swivel adapters connected to
hose assemblies relieve twisting, prevent excessive
flexing of hose, eliminate need for long radius bends, and
more severe service, a higher rated working pressure cushion intraline shock caused by peak system pressure
hose may have to be selected. pulses.
0B – Heavy Duty TFE Hose .........................................................
Hose Installation Tips
Establish hose size (I. D.) and style based upon flow rate
(GPM), pressure drop, and chemical compatibility with
0/960W – FEP ..............................................................................
fluid medium. Other significant factors to be considered in
hose selection and installation are discussed briefly as
follows:
Permeability Coefficient = V
AxTxp
ection B — TFE Hose
Where: V is the volume of gas, in cm3, which diffuses through a 1mm thickness.
A is the area across which the gas diffuses, in m2.
T is the diffusion time, in days.
9/919B – Stainless Steel Wire Braid.............................................
p is the pressure difference across the plastic, in bar.
9BJ – StainlessPA-12Steel
L 2124 Wire— Braid30 ..................................................
180 210 160
PA-12 P40 TL — — 105 — —
PA-12 L 25W40 8 35 150 1000* 500* F
0/930B – Convoluted
PA-12 L 2140 ....................................................................
— 12 71 — 130
PA-11 P 40 TL — — 55 130 —
4/934B – Convoluted
PA-11 POTL
....................................................................
2 20 65 65 —
POM H 2320 5 10 130 35 40
POM 150 SA 2 4 20 — —
6/936B – Convoluted
PEE 4055 ....................................................................
150 — 3000 — 1400
PEE 5556 120 — 1600 — 900
9/939B – Convoluted
PEE 7246
....................................................................
— — — — 300
* Calculated value. Diffusion constants based on normal room temperature. Actual behavior mat vary
considerably because of variations in processing the plastic.
3B – High Pressure ......................................................................
Tightening
High Pressure
Thread Sizes Torque (ft. Lb)
9U – Stainless Steel
TypeWire Braid9/16"...................................................
“M” Swivel
A9 - 18thd 25-30
A12 3/4" - 16thd 40-50
A14 7/8" - 14thd 50-60
9/929B – Stainless Steel Wire Braid.............................................
A16
A21
1" - 12thd
1-5/16 - 12thd
75-85
100-120
3. If hose insert is damaged, return hose to polyflex 3. Tighten Adaptor into Port.
0/960W – FEP ..............................................................................
for repair and retest.
4. Re-tighten Swivel Nut.
4. If cone surfaces look good after cleaning,
re-tighten swivel nut. Do not exceed 150% Never use the swivel nut to tighten the adapter into
of recommended torque. the port.
Kilograms/cubic meter
0.0929
Kilograms/cubic meter
Density pounds/cubic foot (lb/ft3) 16.02 pounds/cubic foot (lb/ft 3) 0.0624
(kg/m3) (kg/m3)
British Thermal Units (Btu)
9J – Stainless Steel Wire Braid ....................................................
Energy
(1 J = Ws = 0.2388 cal)
joules (J) 1055 joules (J) British Thermal Units (Btu) 0.000947
pounds/square inch (psi) kilopascals (kPa) 6.8948 kilopascals (kPa) pounds/square inch (psi) 0.145
pounds/square inch (psi) bars (100 kPa) 0.06895 bars (100 kPa) pounds/square inch (psi) 14.503 F
0/930B – Convoluted ....................................................................
Stress
pounds/square inch (psi)
(1N/mm2 = 1MPa)
megapascals (MPa) 0.006895 megapascals (MPa) pounds/square inch (psi) 145.039
5/9 (after
9/5 (then
Temperature degrees Fahrenheit (°F) degrees Celsius (°C) subtracting degrees Celsius (°C) degrees Fahrenheit (°F)
4/934B – Convoluted ....................................................................
Torque or pounds-force-foot (lb-ft) Newtons-meter (Nm)
32)
1.3567 Newtons-meter (Nm) pounds-force-foot (lb-ft)
add 32)
0.737
Bending
Moment pounds-force-inch (lb-in) Newtons-meter (Nm) 0.113 Newtons-meter (Nm) pounds-force-inch (lb-in) 8.85
quarts (qt)
(milliliter)
liters (1000 cm3)
16.3871
0.9464
(milliliter)
liters (1000 cm3)
cubic inch (in3)
quarts (qt)
0.061
1.057
gallons (gal) liters 3.7854 liters gallons (gal) 0.2642
Ratings Code:
9U – Stainless
Polyester Steel Wire Braid
Polyoxy- ...................................................
Fluorinated- Polyester
Elastomer Polyamide methylene ethylene Polyurethane Elastemer Polyamide
"H" "N" "POM" "F" "U" "H" "N"
9/929B – Stainless Steel Wire Braid.............................................
Core Tube
2040H
Core Tube
2020N
Core Tube
2240D
Core Tube
2380F
Hose Covers Hose Covers
2040N
Hose Covers
2020N
2370H 2040N 2243D 2244N 2240D
2244N 2245D 2245N 2243D
9BJ – Stainless Steel Wire Braid ..................................................
2245N 2440D 2380F 2245D
2380N 2640D 2380N 2245N-8
2390N 2740D 2390N 2245N-12
0/930B – Convoluted ....................................................................
2440N 2840D 2440N-32V10 2245N-16
2640N 2640N-32V80 2380N-04V33
2X90N 2X90N 2440D
4/934B – Convoluted .................................................................... 2440N
2640D
2640N
2740D
6/936B – Convoluted .................................................................... 2840D
0B – Heavy Duty
indicatedTFE Hose .........................................................
(2) Hose applications for these fluids must take into account legal and insurance regulations. The chemical
resistance does not express or imply approval by certain institutions.
(3) Satisfactory at some concentrations and temperatures, unsatisfactory at others.
(silicate esters) L G L — —
Oxygen, Gaseous (4) (5) (6) G G G — G
6/936B – Convoluted ....................................................................
Ozone L P L — G
Paint (Oil Base) (7) G G G — —
Paint Solvents (oil base) L G L — —
9/939B – Convoluted ....................................................................
Pentane (2)
Perchloric Acid
G
P
G
P
L
P
—
—
G
L
Perchloroethylene P P P L —
(phosphate esters) L G P — —
Sulfur G G G — G
9BJ – Stainless Steel Wire Braid ..................................................
Sulfur Dioxide P L L — G
Sulfur Hexafluoride Gas (4) (5) G G G — —
Sulphuric Acid P P P — —
0/930B – Convoluted ....................................................................
Toluol, Toluene
Toluol
L
L
G
G
L
L
G
—
G
—
Transmission Fluid G G G L —
ection B — TFE Hose for Selecting and Using Hose, Fittings, and Related Accessories
Parker Publication No. 4400-B.1
Revised: April 1997
DANGER: Failure or improper selection or improper use of hose, fittings, or related accessories can cause death,
personal injury and property damage. Possible consequences of failure or improper selection or improper use of hose, fittings,
9/919B – Stainless Steel Wire Braid.............................................
or related accessories include but are not limited to:
• Fittings thrown off at high speed. • Dangerously whipping hose.
• High velocity fluid discharge. • Contact with conveyed fluids that may be hot, cold, toxic or
9U – Stainless Steel Wire Braid ................................................... • Contact with suddenly moving or falling objects that are
controlled by the conveyed fluid.
Before selecting or using any Parker hose or fittings or related accessories, it is important that you read and follow the instructions below.