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REVIEW UNIT 1: FAMILY LIFE
I. GRAMMAR THÌ HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN(PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE) THÌ HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN( PRESENT CONTINOUS TENSE) 1. Công thức
HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN
Khẳng định Động từ to be: S + am/is/are + O S + am/is/are + V_ing +O Động từ thường: S + V(s/es) + O Phủ định Động từ tobe: S + am/is/are not + O S + tobe+ V_ing Động từ thường: S + do/does not + V-inf Nghi vấn Động từ to be: Am/is/are + S + O? Tobe + S + V_ing + …? Động từ thường: Do/Does + S + V-inf?
2. Cách dùng
Thì hiện tại đơn Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn
Khá Diễn tả: Diễn tả:
i Một chân lý, một sự thật Một hành động đang xảy ra hiển nhiên tại thời điểm nói niệ Ex: The Earth goes round Ex: I am reading a fantastic m book the Sun Một hành động sắp xảy ra Thói quen hàng ngày trong tương lai gần, một kế Ex: I drink a cup of coffee hoạch đã lên lịch sẵn every morning Tên, tuổi, nghề nghiệp, Ex: I am flying to New York
xuất xứ của người, sự vật, tomorrow morning
hiện tượng Một hành động lặp đi lặp lại
Ex: My father is a doctor (mang tính tiêu cực đối với
người nói) Ex: Noah is always making a noise on my sleeping time.
Có các trạng từ chỉ tần Có các trạng từ chỉ thời
Dấu suất: always, often, usually, gian: now, at present, at the moment, hiệ sometimes, every day/ week, right now, it’s + time + now month, …. Có động từ có tính đề nghị, u mệnh lệnh như: look, listen, watch Các trạng từ chỉ thời out, keep silent, smell, feel, sound, gian: in the taste, Không sử dụng với các động morning/afternoon/evening từ Stative Verbs - động từ chỉ
trạng thái: believe, dislike, like, love,
have, realised, wish, understanding,
appear, agree, belong, need,...
II.EXERCISES
1.Complete the sentences using the correct present simple or present continuous forms of the verbs in brackets.
1. Where's John? He ________(listen) to a new CD in his room.
2. Don't forget to take your umbrella with you to London. You know it always ________(rain) in England. 3. Jean ________(work) hard all day but she ________(not work) at the moment. 4. Look! That boy ________ (run) after the bus. He________(want) to catch it. 5. He ________(speak) German so well because he ________(come) from Germany. 6. Shh! The boss ________(come). We ________(meet) him in an hour and nothing is ready! 7. _______you usually _______(go) away for Christmas or_______ you ______(stay) at home? 8. She ________(hold) some roses. They________(smell) lovely. 9. Oh no! Look! It ________(snow) again. It always________(snow) in this country. 10. Mary ________ (swim) very well, but she ________(not run) very fast.
2. Choose the best answers to complete the sentences.
1. She does two jobs at the same time as she is the main _________ of the family.
A. breadwinner B. homemaker C. housewife D. bread maker
2. She’s such a good wife. She’s _________ her husband through difficult times. A. taught B. left C. supported D. provided
3. It’s not easy for teens to get back into the school _________ after a long holiday.
A. routine B. bond C. work D. responsibility
4. Jim’s main _________ in his home is to keep the house clean.
A. right B. honour C. part D. responsibility
5. Family _________ are important because they teach children what is right or wrong in life.
A. bonds B.values C. holidays D. connections
6. Doing housework brings great _________ to children as it helps them develop necessary life skills.
A. benefits B. hard work C. results D. practices
7. He’s a man of strong _________. He always fights for what is right and you can rely on him.
A. health B. character C. hands D. influence
8. When all members of the family share housework, the family _________ will become stronger.
A. joys B. happiness C. life D. bonds
3. Complete the following paragraph.
It (0. be) is Sunday evening and my friends and I (1. be) ______ at Jane's birthday party. Jane (2. wear) ______ a beautiful long dress and (3. stand) ______ next to her boyfriend. Some guests (4. drink) ______ wine or beer in the corner of the room. Some of her relatives (5. dance) ______ in the middle of the room. Most people (6. sit) ______ on chairs, (7. enjoy) ______ foods and (8. chat) ______ with one another. We often (9. go) ______ to our friends' birthday parties.We always (10. dress) ______ well and (11. travel) ______ by taxi. Parties never (12. make) ______ us bored because we like them.
4. There is a mistake in each sentence. Find and correct it.
1. Hi, Anna! Where do you go?
2. What do you do right now?
3. The children are wanting to have a rest now.
4. I’m seeing you’re working very hard.
5. Sometimes my dad is cooking a good meal for the whole family.
6. I’m thinking that’s a great idea.
7. I can’t go out with you tonight. I work on an important project.
8. My uncle is having a big house in the city centre.
5. Write a paragraph (120 – 150 words) about one of your family routines. Use the following questions as cues for your writing.
1. What is the routine?
2. How often / When do you do it?
3. What are the activities? What does each family member do?
