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A-Z Kali Linux Commands — Also

Included Kali Commands PDF
By Sabarinath - Last Updated: April 29, 2020

A-Z Kali Linux Commands

If you are new to Kali Linux world, check out the list of all
available Kali Linux commands for both newbies and
advance users to ease up with Terminal.

Kali Linux is a Debian-derived Linux distribution designed

for digital forensics and penetration testing. It is
maintained and funded by Offensive Security Ltd. Mati
Aharoni, Devon Kearns, and Raphaël Hertzog are the core
developers.

As we all know Kali Linux is one of the most used

operating systems by hackers and security experts. It’s

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nothing like any other Linux based operating systems

when it comes on features and functionality.

But knowing the basics of Linux kernel and Terminal will

give a headstart to any newbie who likes to try this
operating system. And for them, here is your Kali Linux
commands cheat sheet, take a copy of the Kali commands
pdf along with this article for your reference in future.

Kali Linux is preinstalled with over 600 penetration-testing

programs, including nmap (a port scanner), Wireshark (a
packet analyzer), John the Ripper (a password cracker),
Aircrack-ng (a software suite for penetration-testing
wireless LANs), Burp suite and OWASP ZAP (both web
application security scanners). So some app-based
commands are not mentioned in this list.

Kali Linux can run natively when installed on a computer’s

hard disk, can be booted from a live CD or live USB, or it
can run within a virtual machine. You can also dual boot
Kali Linux with Windows 10 — check out our detailed
tutorial.

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A-Z Kali Linux Commands:

Here below we are listing A-Z Kali Linux commands which

will help you to ease of flow in work.

Kali Linux
Function
commands

apropos Search Help manual pages (man -k)

Search for and install software

apt-get
packages (Debian)

Search for and install software

aptitude
packages (Debian)

aspell Spell Checker

Find and Replace text, database

awk
sort/validate/index

Strip directory and suffix from

basename
filenames

bash GNU Bourne-Again Shell

Arbitrary precision calculator

bc
language

bg Send to background

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break Exit from a loop

builtin Run a shell builtin

bzip2 Compress or decompress named files

cal Display a calendar

case Conditionally perform a command

Concatenate and print (display) the

cat
content of files

cd Change Directory

cfdisk Partition table manipulator for Linux

chgrp Change group ownership

chmod Change access permissions

chown Change file owner and group

Run a command with a different root

chroot
directory

chkconfig System services (runlevel)

cksum Print CRC checksum and byte counts

clear Clear terminal screen

cmp Compare two files

comm Compare two sorted files line by line

Run a command – ignoring shell

command
functions

continue Resume the next iteration of a loop

Copy one or more files to another

cp

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location

Daemon to execute scheduled

cron
commands

Schedule a command to run at a later

crontab
time

Split a file into context-determined

csplit
pieces

cut Divide a file into several parts

date Display or change the date and time

dc Desk Calculator

Convert and copy a file, write disk

dd
headers, boot records

ddrescue Data recovery tool

Declare variables and give them

declare
attributes

df Display free disk space

Display the differences between two

diff
files

diff3 Show differences among three files

dig DNS lookup

dir Briefly list directory contents

dircolors Colour setup for `ls’

Convert a full pathname to just a

dirname
path

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dirs Display list of remembered directories

dmesg Print kernel & driver messages

du Estimate file space usage

echo Display message on screen

Search files for lines that match an

egrep
extended expression

eject Eject removable media

Enable and disable builtin shell

enable
commands

env Environment variables

ethtool Ethernet card settings

Evaluate several
eval
commands/arguments

exec Execute a command

exit Exit the shell

Automate arbitrary applications

expect
accessed over a terminal

expand Convert tabs to spaces

export Set an environment variable

expr Evaluate expressions

false Do nothing, unsuccessfully

fdformat Low-level format a floppy disk

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fdisk Partition table manipulator for Linux

fg Send job to foreground

Search files for lines that match a

fgrep
fixed string

file Determine file type

Search for files that meet a desired

find
criteria

fmt Reformat paragraph text

fold Wrap text to fit a specified width

Expand words, and execute

for
commands

format Format disks or tapes

free Display memory usage

File system consistency check and

fsck
repair

ftp File Transfer Protocol

function Define Function Macros

Identify/kill the process that is

fuser
accessing a file

gawk Find and Replace text within files

getopts Parse positional parameters

Search files for lines that match a

grep
given pattern

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groupadd Add a user security group

groupdel Delete a group

groupmod Modify a group

groups Print group names a user is in

gzip Compress or decompress named files

Remember the full pathname of a

hash
name argument

head Output the first part of files

help Display help for a built-in command

history Command History

hostname Print or set system name

iconv Convert the character set of a file

id Print user and group id’s

if Conditionally perform a command

ifconfig Configure a network interface

ifdown Stop a network interface

ifup Start a network interface up

Capture an X server screen and save

import
the image to file

install Copy files and set attributes

jobs List active jobs

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join Join lines on a common field

kill Stop a process from running

killall Kill processes by name

less Display output one screen at a time

let Perform arithmetic on shell variables

ln Create a symbolic link to a file

local Create variables

locate Find files

logname Print current login name

logout Exit a login shell

Display lines beginning with a given

look
string

lpc Line printer control program

lpr Off line print

lprint Print a file

lprintd Abort a print job

lprintq List the print queue

lprm Remove jobs from the print queue

ls List information about files

lsof List open files

make Recompile a group of programs

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man Help manual

mkdir Create new folders

mkfifo Make FIFOs (named pipes)

Create an hybrid
mkisofs
ISO9660/JOLIET/HFS filesystem

mknod Make block or character special files

more Display output one screen at a time

mount Mount a file system

mtools Manipulate MS-DOS files

mtr Network diagnostics (traceroute/ping)

mv Move or rename files or directories

mmv Mass Move and rename files

netstat Networking information

nice Set the priority of a command or job

nl Number lines and write files

nohup Run a command immune to hangups

notify-send Send desktop notifications

Query Internet name servers

nslookup
interactively

open Open a file in its default application

op Operator access

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passwd Modify a user password

paste Merge lines of files

pathchk Check file name portability

ping Test a network connection

pkill Stop processes from running

Restore the previous value of the

popd
current directory

pr Prepare files for printing

printcap Printer capability database

printenv Print environment variables

printf Format and print data

ps Process status

Save and then change the current

pushd
directory

pwd Print Working Directory

quota Display disk usage and limits

quotacheck Scan a file system for disk usage

quotactl Set disk quotas

ram ram disk device

rcp Copy files between two machines

read Read a line from standard input

readarray Read from stdin into an array variable

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readonly Mark variables/functions as readonly

reboot Reboot the system

rename Rename files

renice Alter priority of running processes

remsync Synchronize remote files via email

return Exit a shell function

rev Reverse lines of a file

rm Remove files

rmdir Remove folders

Remote file copy (Synchronize file

rsync
trees)

Multiplex terminal, run remote shells

screen
via ssh

scp Secure copy (remote file copy)

sdiff Merge two files interactively

sed Stream Editor

select Accept keyboard input

seq Print numeric sequences

Manipulate shell variables and

set
functions

sftp Secure File Transfer Program

shift Shift positional parameters

shopt Shell Options

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shutdown Shutdown or restart linux

sleep Delay for a specified time

slocate Find files

sort Sort text files

source Run commands from a file

split Split a file into fixed-size pieces

Secure Shell client (remote login

ssh
program)

strace Trace system calls and signals

su Substitute user identity

sudo Execute a command as another user

sum Print a checksum for a file

suspend Suspend execution of this shell

symlink Make a new name for a file

Synchronize data on disk with

sync
memory

tail Output the last part of file

tar Tape Archiver

tee Redirect output to multiple files

test Evaluate a conditional expression

time Measure Program running time

times User and system times

touch Change file timestamps

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top List processes running on the system

traceroute Trace Route to Host

Run a command when a signal is

trap
set(bourne)

Translate, squeeze, and/or delete

tr
characters

true Do nothing, successfully

tsort Topological sort

tty Print filename of terminal on stdin

type Describe a command

ulimit Limit user resources

umask Users file creation mask

umount Unmount a device

unalias Remove an alias

uname Print system information

unexpand Convert spaces to tabs

uniq Uniquify files

Convert units from one scale to

units
another

unset Remove variable or function names

unshar Unpack shell archive scripts

until Execute commands (until error)

uptime Show uptime

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useradd Create new user account

usermod Modify user account

users List users currently logged in

uuencode Encode a binary file

uudecode Decode a file created by uuencode

Verbosely list directory contents (`ls

v
-l -b’)

Verbosely list directory contents (`ls

vdir
-l -b’)

vi Text Editor

vmstat Report virtual memory statistics

wait Wait for a process to complete

Execute/display a program
watch
periodically

wc Print byte, word, and line counts

Search the user’s $path, man pages

whereis
and source files for a program

Search the user’s $path for a program

which
file

while Execute commands

Print all usernames currently logged

who
in

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Print the current user id and name

whoami
(`id -un’)

Retrieve web pages or files via HTTP,

wget
HTTPS or FTP

write Send a message to another user

Execute utility, passing constructed

xargs
argument lists

Open a file or URL in the user’s

xdg-open
preferred application

yes Print a string until interrupted

Now you know all Kali Linux commands and for future
reference, we also included a Kali commands PDF for you.
Print it out to guide through Kali Linux while your offline.

List Of Kali Commands PDF

Also, check out our list of other commands:

A-Z List Of Windows CMD Commands

A-Z Bash Command Line For Linux

Basic Ubuntu Commands

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