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Oops 03

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
23 views14 pages

Oops 03

oops notes 3

Uploaded by

anmolbansal1969
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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In that case, pales ourpur= speaking, barking , barking Speakeirey Heinctucle chits |stde t+-h A wing. Nownes pace Std ; } _ clams animol ¢ __public: void speak e c __ Gout co's peateing eéendty yO zy, ; Cary deg : public _amimel f Publics void speak ( ) couk << “barking "<< endl; 3, int maint) £ Omimal * ad: = Wau animal (); _ ad ~> speakl); dog * di = nou dog W); Ad speak), omimal ¥ a2 = neu dog t),; a2 > speak); dog Faz = @og*) nun animal ( ): speaking 42> speak) barking. speakin teahing declared in the base idelem bu “the dlenived clas - Kohen ore m objec of dexived clas — JMsiAg co _ | pointer_of- base class, then. ved class “inmplenaemtotion sh tnak Funuion is_invoked + la function ia made viatual to achiewe Aut = [time polynne rsphisnn« ee = Every clay Hat ures wuual Ginctions has its foun (vivtual table. Te ts a lookup table used te wesolve Fanction calls, Vioruat pointer iso pointer, aoe points + the foble db function pointers fe. Viable. is a | hidden deta member to atl those ctais cahidh has viewed fundien Base class> Bind vToble - Wintual eat )4———p eat) | > Ftyg=———_F Fg) | [| Beivedelass: sporrous__—Dvived class : Cagle | pet] [eet : { Table oo vToble _) - — |_ eax 1 = As Ainclude cbits|stdehs US 0 mnowmes pace Std5 “|class bird g ; a tau) Niue Cour ce" bind is casing Neca; Void Pye cour c “bird is Biying" candy 3, 5 —_|elass_spansour | public_bind £ | Upublics noid eat) & tam age wuk ce" sparveoin 1s easing," ceed! void Ty tit oi scout ce" spaioun 1s Figing sez endl; B35 Public: votd eat OE __couk ce“ eagle tis’ eating." endl; a 3 void fry re ws “eomte is Frying, “ceed 5 Lint main ()¥ | Migectel | | ~ bind ™ bind| = neu spasurow () 5 7 _ bind! — eat); __ binds Fly o); bind * bind2 = nun eagle O); bind2—> catl ); 7 = biad2 > Fly, basay u : tal I pasrour_is eating. a (9 ao aale is eacting = bind f Fiying a = = = Constnutkons Camnot be mode virtual » hen > Char, is _execed, there is mo vTable. in the 73 ibasemno y+ . a2 Also, constauctons have ‘Some mame as clon i nome: TF we make constructors Virtual in - hase Clan _, tk means thy ode ne- dened ow a» overt iw_chi bur we ! ONS So, a2 __|noume fog two Clay I- Destuuctons com be made Vistual, One of the IsMearon is VvTable i emt tn mm ak tne Hine dh ewAueien cain : ae Es 1Bu4 asin one clam “dertyu ctor Vijluol, y last emaures Hat denived Clos dleststictors axe abso calied abide prenents memory leakage» Othenmise if hase clans destauttor is not virtual Hnein, base clam dutructoy if cabled tahide midst lea to_murnony, Veak So, alwoye make bare clo, Autrey a3 lvigawal . : bn) bw Code 5 | teinclucke cbits| stdctt-h WIN nomerpace Std, ¢ nae. Class AL Pwolie: AL Cour ce“ ckose AMLc endls : : = via “ALL : Cource dtos A" wondls: 2 , ~ ined / i - 3 leis epublica (me ae emai ET ay |. ___publie: ee - iS Oey oe es et P coukccScton @ ec emdl, ein = r= eet aoa iS coux cNdton BV eeendly eo = 4 oe Pe FS fink wang STEN abet shai i A * oby| = newt 85 : “ _ A> | ddlete obyl; J = Se — es = Ss 1, XA _ 1 om Uror B __ _ _ akon @ a dio nA SOBSESSEEGEUL: TE bore class destauctoh “tos nol made. Natal _ Haun ourput will be - Clon A — aston A Tn that cose, derived clans ka destructor cath nahi hota. eds wONS ~ = 3 | _/ = bess i = _ = _ _ _ Ba <—: [Showing only esentia) informeadion : \idi h a Seat “ things = a —=— — — — —— — Be |Abstnaction ts the _supee-s sek of the othe == ion, nheritonte. tamed) _polijnoxphiata thee pillars of 00PS ives emeapsulod = — 7 ay = io = - la > eval Rime An Foncate base “clan _\s_a class thet= comnot _ be instamtiated ive: absinact class Ka obyect a lel abstract clans if it Contain’, & Jotleast one pune virtue) finction. _ [pered clarses that inherits fa0m abStuact bare. clas mut provide implementation fox its _ _ | obstiacr functions ov methods. _ a Is a funuion that must be ewiden,_ Ina > derived clam oMenwise that derived class will L> abyo become on abstraack clay + ee [> SS$b | vidual Noid func ( ) = include < bits |Stdett ho a wring. nomeapace Std 5 Clogs bis Y publics Winitual- void eatl) =O; virtual void Fig) 05 y- clans sparviow ? public bind PAivate: oid gate tout <<"spamous eats "cundl, void fy OE Cout ¢< “sparrows Pin" eeundl; clams: Piqnons public bind f peivotes elorees ' Noid eat LE ne Coutéc “ Pigeon. eaks"ecemdls noid ty) & cource Spigeon Ties" ce end); int_moinl £ bind Kbirdl= hau pigeon \); bind eatl)} : | bind * bind 2 = “neris sparrow) + i | Pigeon eats een a [spinous fligg = } Code S| teinclude cbits(stdeda he bail Tt _ | wsing, Namespace Std y | access private membeu of class B then it fsdend keyword is used te ayamt a class On function, access te He pitivette amd protected members of Lamothur class _ Le 2 cwamt that a clay A cam be able to Cam be clone using faiend Rejword:» publics as ACint x): x(x) £4 7 int gee C VLoonst f _ ekwin x 5 —_ Fuiend clowns B- [= fiend void paring Const A &)- [elo BE public; ea |___weld _ paint Const A doby)X cour ce obs -x ceendly vi | | | a | | ei St — poe uv | _|_veid paint Const A ob )e at cour ce oby- x ecendl; — u vos | = int mainl )t _ : C A obit (oe); s i @ oby2; tt no : S| ob y2.- print (obs); [calling cla a ie print Cobs1)) lo lo SOVSEEOEESEEE EELS Yes, Constructors com be made private bus oe com's creake any} instance of thot clos cuhose Conatnuckow is made private clas aL ink x5 A Cint x Lh ens) cn amen heen Tn the obove code, constourtor is private amd ths code will not give ony compilasion erunye » Ainclude cbits |stde +4-h> Using. amespace stds, int x; int 45 eee ACint x, int 4s x) yy) t meal | a clant AL : ; = : public : int geex OE sarkwin % 5 ink gex7C) € satu Ys Friend class 8; by rr ___pwvlic: _ = — | A Fane Cink x, int ye serwnin A Cx, 4); un : : \_\ i tsla'y ena | a i fine man) t_ — _|Tn the above code | 8 eby ty — A oby2 = obs|: func (1,2) Cou obj: gtx Dee" “ce ob 2: git ( Ie enndls clams A Ra const nuctos. parlvare inal «So, fiend claw brake claw A ae private memnbers ko accu ka skte hal. Nha clay 8 hai friend ts chan A+ So, clas 6 ka imstomce _crrate kik: class A ka instanu, Creare ka shie hot + | Tatine Punekions Taline functons ars optimisation Rarune Just od mates: In inline function, the compiler places a copy ds the code of that function at each vha_ Se point wher, fincHon is called ak compile time, crekumtype Make the fun ch on intine | fune ©) €| inline only if the code I code [etonion is only of y one or two Vines- cs cs cs if BZ 3 IN Aga tmnoion tnline h to colt hone pe Call stack m entra ani bnegi wother thon vo ek Une ka code. tha se [eodk aaigh bh whe copy, he Jayega. ob compilasion fume:

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