THSB 2.3 - Statue of Liberty - Sci Ideas and Reasoning
THSB 2.3 - Statue of Liberty - Sci Ideas and Reasoning
THSB 2.3 - Statue of Liberty - Sci Ideas and Reasoning
The Statue of Liberty is made up of copper (Cu atoms). But the statue doesn’t have the
shiny, orange-brown appearance of copper. Instead, it is green. Why? After being
exposed for many years to oxygen, carbon dioxide, and water vapor in the air, a thin
layer of green copper carbonate (CuCO3 molecules) formed on the copper statue.
2. Do you think the Statue of Liberty has less mass, the same mass, or more mass now than
when it was first made? Explain.
The Statue of Liberty has more mass now than when it was first made. Being exposed to
oxygen, carbon dioxide, and water vapor in the air over the years has caused a thin layer
of copper carbonate (CuCO3 molecules) to cover the copper (Cu) statue.
The measured mass of the reactants and products is not always the same as the total
mass. The measured mass changes if reactants if reactants or products (often gasses)
enter or leave the system.This is because atoms that make up reactants or products
enter or leave the system. (Science Idea 10) The statue of liberty was exposed to H 2O,
CO2, O2, and Cu, which all reacted to make CuCO2, since Cu and CO2 can make copper
carbonate when combined. Since new atoms entered the Satue’s system, the
measured mass increased.