6 - M.Tech - ITS Notes
6 - M.Tech - ITS Notes
Table of Contents
VISION AND MISSION OF THE INSTITUTE ........................................................................................................... 3
VISION AND MISSION OF THE DEPARTMENT ..................................................................................................... 3
PROGRAM EDUCATIONAL OBJECTIVES .............................................................................................................. 4
PROGRAM OUTCOMES ......................................................................................................................................... 5
CURRICULUM ..................................................................................................................................................... 6
THE OVERALL CREDIT STRUCTURE ..................................................................................................................... 8
SYLLABI .............................................................................................................................................................. 9
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Department of Civil Engineering
VISION
Towards a Global Knowledge Hub, striving continuously in pursuit of excellence in
Education, Research, Entrepreneurship, and Technological services to society
MISSION
❖ Imparting total quality education to develop innovative, entrepreneurial, and ethical
future professionals fit for the globally competitive environment.
❖ Allowing stakeholders to share our reservoir of experience in education and
knowledge for mutual enrichment in the field of technical education.
❖ Fostering product-oriented research for establishing a self-sustaining and wealth-
creating center to serve the societal needs.
VISION
To be a knowledge nerve centre in civil engineering education, research,
entrepreneurship, and industry outreach services for creating sustainable infrastructure
and enhancing the quality of life.
MISSION
❖ Generate a specialised cadre of civil engineers by imparting quality education and
training.
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Department of Civil Engineering
4|Page
Department of Civil Engineering
Program Outcomes
At the end of the Transportation Engineering program, the graduating students will be
able to:
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Department of Civil Engineering
CURRICULUM
M.Tech. Transportation Engineering
1 st Semester
Professional Electives I, II
S. No. Code Course Title
1 CE66021 Characterisation of Pavement Materials
2 CE66023 Highway Construction Practices
3 CE66025 Low-Volume Road Engineering
4 CE66027 Optimisation Techniques in Transportation
5 CE66029 Pavement Drainage System
6 CE66031 Sustainable Transportation
7 CE66033 Traffic Control and Management
8 CE66035 Transport and Environment
9 CE66037 Transportation Data Analysis
10 CE66039 Transportation Demand and System Management
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Department of Civil Engineering
2 nd Semester
S. No. Code Course Title L-T-P Credits
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Department of Civil Engineering
3 rd Semester
S.
Code Course Title L-T-P Credits
No.
4 th Semester
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Department of Civil Engineering
SYLLABI
M.Tech. Transportation Engineering
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Department of Civil Engineering
1st Semester
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Department of Civil Engineering
Syllabus:
Urban Forms and Structures: Urbanization and Migration, Findings of Commission on Urbanization,
Urban forms: Garden City, Linear City, Radburn, Urban Neighborhood, Precinct, MARS, Le Corbusier,
Collin Buchanan. Urban structures: Centripetal type, Grid type, linear type, and directional grid type;
Evolution of spatial structure.
Urban Transportation Problems and Policy: Urban Transportation Issues, Travel Characteristics,
Evolution of Planning Process, Supply and Demand – Systems approach; NUTP, Recommendations of
12th FYP and NTDP; Smart Cities, Service Level Benchmarks.
Travel Demand Approaches: Trends, Overall Planning Process, Long-term vs. Short-term Planning,
Types of Plans, Master Plans, Demand Function, Independent Variables, Travel Attributes, Assumptions
in Demand Estimation, Sequential and Simultaneous Approaches, Aggregate and Disaggregate
Techniques, UTPS Approach.
Data Collection and Inventories: Collection of data – Organisation of surveys and Analysis, Study
Area, Zoning, Types, and Sources of Data, Roadside Interviews, Home Interview Surveys, Commercial
Vehicle Surveys, Sampling Techniques, Expansion Factors, Accuracy Checks, Use of Secondary
Sources, Economic data: Income, Population, Employment, Vehicle Owner Ship.
Trip Generation: Trip Generation Analysis: Zonal Models, Category Analysis, Household Models, Trip
Attraction Models, Commercial Trip Rates.
Trip Distribution: Trip Distribution: Growth Factor Methods, Gravity Models, Opportunity Models, Time
Function Iteration Models.
Mode Split: Mode Choice Behavior, Competing Modes, Mode Split Curves, Models, and Probabilistic
Approaches.
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Department of Civil Engineering
Traffic Assignment: Basic Elements of Transport Networks, Coding, Route Properties, Path Building
Criteria, Skimming Tree, All-or-Nothing Assignment, Capacity Restraint Techniques, Reallocation of
Assigned Volumes, Equilibrium Assignment, and Diversion Curves.
Corridor Identification - Plan Preparation and Evaluation: Selection of Corridor, Corridor
Identification, Corridor deficiency Analysis; Multimodal Transportation Planning, TOD; Travel Forecasts
to Evaluate Alternative Improvements, Impacts of New Development on Transportation Facilities; Pivot
Point Analysis, Environmental and Energy Analysis.
Learning Resources:
Textbooks:
1. C. Jotin Khisty, B. Kent Lall; Transportation Engineering: An Introduction, Pearson Education India,
2016, Third Edition.
2. C.S. Papacostas, P.D. Prevedouros; Transportation Engineering and Planning; Pearson, 2015, Third
Edition.
Reference Books:
1. B.G. Hutchinson; Principles of Urban Transportation System Planning, Hutchinson, Allen, Taylor &
Francis, 1986.
2. David Johnson Victor, S. Ponnuswamy; Urban Transportation: Planning, Operation and
Management, Tata McGraw-Hill Education Pvt. Ltd., 2012, First Edition.
3. ITE, Michael D. Meyer; Transportation Planning Handbook, Institute of Transportation Engineers,
John Wiley & Sons, 2016, Fourth Edition.
4. Luis G. Willumsen, Juan de Dios Ortuzar; Modelling Transport, John Wiley & Sons, 2024, Fifth
Edition.
5. Michael D. Mayer, Eric J. Miller; Urban Transportation Planning: A Decision-oriented Approach,
McGraw Hill, 2001, Second Edition.
6. Michael J. Bruton; Introduction to Transportation Planning, Routledge Library Editions: Global
Transport Planning, 2023.
7. S Raghava Chari, Urban Transportation Planning Lecture Notes, REC Warangal, 1990.
Online Resources:
1. http://www.nptelvideos.in/2012/11/urban-transportation-planning.html
2. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/105107067/
3. https://ocw.mit.edu/courses/civil-and-environmental-engineering/1-252j-urban-transportation-
planning-fall-2016/
4. https://olc.worldbank.org/content/integrated-urban-transport-planning-self-paced
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Department of Civil Engineering
Syllabus:
Components of Traffic System: Introduction to Traffic Engineering, Human-Vehicle-Road User-
Environment system, Characteristics of road users, characteristics of vehicles, Characteristics of
Pedestrians.
Traffic Data Collection Studies: traffic study components and types of data; volume studies; speed
studies; travel time and delay studies; intersection studies; pedestrian studies; parking studies; vehicle
detection methods; advanced methods: GPS, Instrumented Vehicles, Image Processing, Bluetooth,
Infrared methods, Drone video analysis, Sample selection, and region traffic counts.
Characteristics of Traffic: Fundamental parameters of traffic and relationships; Time headways,
temporal, spatial, and flow patterns; Growth factors; Interrupted and un-interrupted traffic; Microscopic
and macroscopic speed characteristics; Vehicular speed trajectories; Speed characteristics-
mathematical distributions; Speed and travel time variations.
Macroscopic Traffic Stream Models: Stream flow fundamentals; family of models; Hydrodynamic and
Kinetic Analysis of Traffic; continuity equation; waves in traffic; Traffic fluid state considerations; Platoon
diffusion.
Microscopic Traffic Stream Models: Car-following models; Stimulus-response models; distance-based
models; psychophysical models; neuro-fuzzy models; gap acceptance models; mixed traffic flow
behaviour: non-lane-based movement and challenges of modelling Indian mixed traffic; Heterogeneity in
traffic.
Highway Capacity Analysis: Capacity and level of service concepts; Factors affecting capacity and
LOS; Two-lane, Freeway, and multi-lane capacity analysis; Capacity of Urban arterials; Design and
Capacity analysis of Signalized Intersections; US Highway Capacity Manual (HCM) and IRC standards,
Indo-HCM standards.
Design of Signalized Intersections: Warrants for signalisation, design control variables, lost time
estimation, saturation flow rate and capacity, dilemma zone analysis, signal timing design methods,
pedestrian considerations, queue length and control delay, signal coordination for urban streets, adaptive
traffic signals, design examples.
Department of Civil Engineering
Learning Resources:
Textbooks:
1. Adolf Darlington May, Traffic Flow Fundamentals, Prentice Hall, 1990 (Digitized in 2011).
2. L.R. Kadiyali, Traffic Engineering and Transportation Planning, Khanna Publishers, 2024, Ninth
Edition.
3. Partha Chakraborty, Animesh Das, Principles of Transportation Engineering, PHI Learning, 2017,
Second Edition.
Reference Books:
1. C. Jotin Khisty, B. Kent Lall; Transportation Engineering: An Introduction, Pearson Education India,
2016, Third Edition.
2. Fred L. Mannering, Scott S. Washburn; Principles of Highway Engineering and Traffic Analysis, Jhon
Wiley & Sons, 2019, 7th Edition.
3. IRC:93-1985, Guidelines on Design and Installation of Road Traffic Signals, Indian Roads Congress,
New Delhi, 1985.
4. Louis J. Pignataro, Traffic Engineering: Theory and Practice; Prentice Hall, Inc., 1973 (Digitized in
2011).
5. Mike Slinn, Paul Matthews, Peter Guest; Traffic Engineering Design: Principles and Practice, CRC
Press, 2005, Second Edition.
6. NASEM, TRB, Highway Capacity Manual: A Guide for Multimodal Mobility Analysis, The National
Academies Press, Washington, DC, 2022, Seventh Edition.
7. Nicholas J. Garber, Lester A. Hoel; Traffic and Highway Engineering, Cengage Learning India, 2024,
Fifth Edition.
8. Roger P Roess, William R McShane, Elena S Prassas; Traffic Engineering, Pearson Education, 2020,
Fifth Edition.
9. Satish Chandra, S. Gangopadhyay, S. Velmurugan, Kayitha Ravinder; Indian Highway Capacity
Manual (Indo-HCM), CSIR-CRRI, India, 2017.
Online Resources:
1. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/105/101/105101008
2. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/105/104/105104098
3. https://www.classcentral.com/course/edx-intro-to-traffic-flow-modeling-and-intelligent-transport-
systems-12728
4. https://www.crridom.gov.in/sites/default/files/Indo-HCM%20Snippets.pdf
5. https://www.monash.edu/engineering/its/publications/tem2017
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Department of Civil Engineering
CO-1 Analyse stresses and strains in a flexible pavement using multi-layered elastic theory and
KENLAYER.
CO-2 Compute stresses and strains in a rigid pavement using Westergaard’s theory and
KENSLABS.
CO-3 Design a flexible pavement using various methods.
CO-4 Design a rigid pavement using various methods.
Syllabus:
Pavement Types and Materials: Types and component parts of pavements; highway and airfield
pavements; basic characteristics of materials used in pavements.
Stresses in Flexible Pavements: Layered system concepts; stress solution for one, two, and three-
layered systems; fundamental design concepts; stress analysis in flexible pavements using KENLAYER.
Stresses in Rigid Pavements: Westergaard’s theory and assumptions; joints in rigid pavements;
stresses due to curling, stresses, and deflections due to loading, frictional stresses; stresses in dowel
bars and tie bars, dowel group action; stress analysis in rigid pavements using KENSLABS.
Factors Affecting Pavement Design: Variables considered in pavement design; classification of axle
types, standard and legal axle loads, tyre pressure, contact pressure, ESWL, EWLF, and EAL concepts;
traffic analysis: ADT, AADT, truck factor, growth factor, lane distribution factor, directional distribution
factor, and vehicle damage factor.
Design of Flexible Pavements: IRC method of flexible pavement design; Asphalt Institute’s design
methods with HMA and other base combinations; AASHTO method of flexible pavement design; design
of flexible pavement shoulders; introduction to mechanistic-empirical pavement design guide.
Design of Rigid Pavements: IRC method of plain jointed, jointed reinforced, continuously reinforced
rigid pavement design; design of conventional and thin white topping; AASHTO method of rigid pavement
design; design of rigid pavement shoulders.
Learning Resources:
Textbooks:
1. E.J. Yoder, M.W. Witczak; Principles of Pavement Design, Wiley India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, India,
2011, Second Edition.
2. Huang, Y.H., Pavement Analysis and Design, Dorling Kindersley (India) Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, India,
2008, Second Edition.
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Department of Civil Engineering
Reference Books:
1. AI MSI-1: Thickness Design – Asphalt Pavements for Highways and Streets, Manual Series No. 1,
Asphalt Institute, Kentucky, USA, 1999, Ninth Edition.
2. IRC:37-2018, Guidelines for the Design of Flexible Pavements, Indian Roads Congress, New Delhi,
India, 2018, Fourth Revision.
3. IRC:58-2015, Guidelines for the Design of Plain Jointed Rigid Pavements for Highways, Indian
Roads Congress, New Delhi, India, 2015, Fourth Revision.
4. IRC:118-2015, Guidelines for Design and Construction of Continuously Reinforced Concrete
Pavement, Indian Roads Congress, New Delhi, India, 2015.
5. IRC: SP76-2015, Guidelines for Conventional and Thin White topping, Indian Roads Congress, New
Delhi, India, 2015, First Revision.
Online Resources:
1. http://onlinepubs.trb.org/onlinepubs/archive/mepdg/guide.htm
2. http://www.trb.org/Pavements/TRBPublications.aspx
3. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF03325749
4. https://pavementinteractive.org/
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Department of Civil Engineering
Syllabus:
Volume Studies: Direction, Duration, and Classification of Traffic Volume at Mid-Block Sections and
Intersections, Manual and Mechanical Methods, Vehicle Arrival Distributions, Pedestrian and Bicycle
Volume Studies.
Speed Studies: Spot Speed Studies - Radar Speed Meters, Pedestrian and Bicycle Speed Studies.
Journey Time and Delay Studies: Travel Time and Delay Studies by Floating Car Method
Gap Acceptance Studies: Study of Gaps, Lags, Critical Gaps at Intersections
Intersection Delay Studies: Delay Measurement at Uncontrolled Intersections and Signalized
Intersections.
Parking Surveys: Parking Inventory and Turnover Studies.
Measurement of Driver Characteristics: Reaction Testing, Action Judgement Testing, Driver Vision
Testing, Discriminative Reaction Testing, Evaluation of Driver Knowledge – Traffic Rules – Road Signs
& Markings – Traffic Signs and Motor Vehicle Act Relevant clauses.
Highway Capacity Estimation: Video graphics method, Dynamic PCU estimation.
Learning Resources:
Textbooks
1. L.R. Kadiyali, Traffic Engineering and Transportation Planning, Khanna Publishers, 2024, Ninth
Edition.
2. Thomas R. Currin, Introduction to Traffic Engineering: A Manual for Data Collection and Analysis,
CL Engineering, 2012, Second Edition.
Department of Civil Engineering
Reference Books
1. C. Jotin Khisty, B Kent Lall; Transportation Engineering: An Introduction, Pearson Education India,
2016, Third Edition.
2. Fred L. Mannering, Scott S. Washburn; Principles of Highway Engineering and Traffic Analysis, Jhon
Wiley & Sons, 2019, 7th Edition.
3. IRC:108-2015, Guidelines for Traffic Forecast on Highways, Indian Roads Congress, New Delhi,
2015.
4. Louis J. Pignataro, Traffic Engineering: Theory and Practice; Prentice Hall, Inc., 1973 (Digitized in
2011).
5. NASEM, TRB, Highway Capacity Manual: A Guide for Multimodal Mobility Analysis, The National
Academies Press, Washington, DC, 2022, Seventh Edition.
6. Roger P Roess, William R McShane, Elena S Prassas; Traffic Engineering, Pearson Education, 2020,
Fifth Edition.
7. Satish Chandra, S. Gangopadhyay, S. Velmurugan, Kayitha Ravinder; Indian Highway Capacity
Manual (Indo-HCM), CSIR-CRRI, India, 2017.
Online Resources:
1. https://jwcn-eurasipjournals.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s13638-019-1628-5
2. https://medium.com/goodvision/the-development-of-traffic-data-collection-cd87cc65aaab
3. https://nptel.ac.in/content/storage2/courses/105101087/downloads/Lec-32.pdf
4. https://www.crridom.gov.in/sites/default/files/Indo-HCM%20Snippets.pdf
5. https://www.dot.state.mn.us/trafficeng/publ/tem/2009/Chapter-05.pdf
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Department of Civil Engineering
Syllabus:
Data Presentation and Analysis: Speed data analysis and graphical representation, box plots and
speed profiles, parameter estimation, and histograms using MS Office tools and other statistical
packages, such as SPSS and R Studio.
Data Sampling and Description: Sampling exercises, data storing, handling, cleaning, and descriptive
analysis exercises using MS Access, Excel, and statistical tools.
Data Analysis and Statistical Inference: Speed data, vehicle arrival data, headway data, distributions,
analysis, correlation, results’ interpretation and multiple linear regression analysis with speed and flow
data, nonlinear regression model fits, before and after significance tests on speed data, Time series
analysis using transportation data. Exercises with MS Excel, SPSS, and R- studio.
Basics of Data Analysis Programming:
R tools, programming packages for data analysis, and basic and advanced analysis with MATLAB and
Python.
Learning Resources:
Textbooks:
1. L.R. Kadiyali, Traffic Engineering and Transportation Planning, Khanna Publishers, 2024, Ninth
Edition.
2. Simon Washington, Matthew G. Karlaftis, Fred Mannering, Panagiotis Anastasopoulos; Statistical
and Econometric Methods for Transportation Data Analysis, Routledge, 2020, Third Edition.
3. Thomas R. Currin, Introduction to Traffic Engineering: A Manual for Data Collection and Analysis,
CL Engineering, 2012, Second Edition.
Reference Books:
1. C. Jotin Khisty, B Kent Lall; Transportation Engineering: An Introduction, Pearson Education India,
2016, Third Edition.
2. Fred L. Mannering, Scott S. Washburn; Principles of Highway Engineering and Traffic Analysis, Jhon
Wiley & Sons, 2019, 7th Edition.
Department of Civil Engineering
3. Louis J. Pignataro, Traffic Engineering: Theory and Practice; Prentice Hall, Inc., 1973 (Digitized in
2011).
4. NASEM, TRB, Highway Capacity Manual: A Guide for Multimodal Mobility Analysis, The National
Academies Press, Washington, DC, 2022, Seventh Edition.
5. Roger P Roess, William R McShane, Elena S Prassas; Traffic Engineering, Pearson Education, 2020,
Fifth Edition.
6. IRC:108-2015, Guidelines for Traffic Forecast on Highways, Indian Roads Congress, New Delhi,
2015.
Online Resources
1. https://jwcn-eurasipjournals.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s13638-019-1628-5
2. https://medium.com/goodvision/the-development-of-traffic-data-collection-cd87cc65aaab
3. https://nptel.ac.in/content/storage2/courses/105101087/downloads/Lec-32.pdf
4. https://www.crridom.gov.in/sites/default/files/Indo-HCM%20Snippets.pdf
5. https://www.dot.state.mn.us/trafficeng/publ/tem/2009/Chapter-05.pdf
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Department of Civil Engineering
Professional Electives – 1, 2
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Department of Civil Engineering
Syllabus
Introduction to pavement Materials: Pavement structure; Introduction to materials used in different
layers; Factors affecting pavement performance, Need for material characterisation, performance data
collection, specification development
Subgrade Soil and Stabilization: Characterization of subgrade soil for pavement design – Index
properties, compaction characteristics; Hydraulic conductivity; Frost susceptibility; Stiffness and Strength
of soil, Resilient Modulus; Subgrade soil strength for rigid pavements; Deformation characteristics of
subgrade soil; Soil Stabilization concepts: mechanical and chemical; Geosynthetic application in
pavements
Aggregates: Origin, physical and mechanical characterisation of aggregates; requirement of aggregate
property in different pavement layers – aggregate gradations; aggregate packing characteristics; Factors
affecting the performance of unbound aggregate layers- Selection of candidate test – Screening tests,
Compaction, Shear strength, Stiffness – static and triaxial load tests, frost susceptibility, toughness and
abrasion, durability; Modelling of Material stiffness in pavement design: E-CBR relationship; Mr-θ
relationship; Permanent deformation behaviour of unbound aggregate layers; Recycled aggregates and
Marginal aggregates in pavement construction – Physical, strength and durability requirements
Bituminous Binders: Types; Manufacture and Storage of paving grade bitumen, Constitution and
structure of bitumen, Requirements of paving grade binder, Unmodified and modified bitumen, physical
characterisation, Ageing phenomena – Simulative tests, Rheology of bitumen – the concept of linear
visuo-elasticity, rheological characterisation of binders, Grading of Binders – Penetration, Viscosity, and
Performance Grading; Performance tests to assess rutting, cracking, healing and ageing susceptibility,
Review of binder performance specifications, Rheological modelling of performance tests. Chemical
characterisation of bitumen – FTIR, SARA Analysis; bituminous emulsion- manufacturing process,
Storage and handling, Breaking phenomenon, Modification of bitumen emulsion properties,
Classification of bitumen emulsions, Grading as per BIS
Bituminous Mix Design and Performance tests: Objectives of bituminous mix design, Material
selection and Aggregate batching, Selection of mixing and compaction temperatures, Volumetrics of
compacted bituminous mixes, Marshall mix design, Superpave mix design, Balanced Mix design
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Department of Civil Engineering
concept; Mixture performance tests – Resilient and Dynamic Modulus, Permanent Deformation, Fatigue
cracking, Non-load associated cracking, Moisture Induced Damage; Specification development; RAP
Mix design; Cold mix design
Cement and Cement Concrete: Cement-chemical composition, physical properties, admixtures,
Physical properties of cement concrete related to pavement application, Design of cement concrete for
pavements, Special types of cement concrete: polymer concrete composites, Sulphur concrete
composites, Fiber reinforced concrete, ferrocement, roller compacted concrete, and high strength
concrete.
Learning Resources
Textbooks:
1. AI MS-2, Asphalt Mix Design Methods, Manual Series No. 2 (MS-2), Asphalt Institute, Kentucky,
USA, 2014, Seventh Edition.
2. NCAT, Hot Mix Asphalt Materials, Mixture Design and Construction, National Center for Asphalt
Technology, 2023, Third Edition.
3. Robert N. Hunter, Andy Self and John Read, The Shell Bitumen Handbook, ICE Publishing, 2015,
Sixth Edition.
Reference Books:
1. P.T. Sherwood, Alternative materials in road construction, Thomas Telford, New York, USA, 2001,
Second Edition.
2. Prithvi Singh Kandhal, A. Veeraragavan, Rajan Choudhary; Bituminous Road Construction in India,
PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, India, 2023, Second Edition.
3. Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, Specifications for Road and Bridge Works, Indian Roads
Congress, New Delhi, India, 2013, Fifth Revision.
4. IRC:44-2017, Guidelines for Cement Concrete Mix Design for Pavements, The Indian Roads
Congress, New Delhi, India, 2017.
Online References:
1. https://www.eng.auburn.edu/research/centers/ncat/research/other-publications.html
2. https://www.pavementinteractive.org/
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Department of Civil Engineering
CO-1 Develop construction procedures for subgrade, unbound, and bound granular layers.
CO-2 Formulate strategies to produce optimal bituminous mixes.
CO-3 Propose appropriate construction procedures for bituminous and concrete layers.
CO-4 Choose appropriate pavement quality-control tests and quantify construction variability.
CO-5 Demonstrate the knowledge and skills for effective construction and quality control of
concrete pavements.
Syllabus:
Highway Construction and Management: Phases of highway construction projects; Pre-construction
activities; construction supervision; field inspection and quality assurance.
Construction of Unbound and Bound Granular Layers: Gradation and material quality requirement
for granular subbase and base layers; blending and proportioning; compaction requirements; field quality
control; stabilised subbase and base layers: mix design, placing, laying, and compaction requirements;
crack relief and SAMI layer; geosynthetic application reinforced granular layers; construction of
subsurface drainage for highways and airfield pavements.
Asphalt Plant Operations, Transport, and Delivery: Asphalt plant functions, batch, drum, and
continuous mix plants, emission controls, mix storage, and asphalt mix transport: planning, haul trucks,
dressing segregation; material transfer vehicle; visual inspection of the mix, and troubleshooting.
Asphalt Paving Operation: Preparing for paving: new construction/overlay, prime coat, tack coats:
recommended, applications, distribution, verifying the application rates; asphalt pavers and compaction;
screed operations and control; joints; compaction mechanics; cold weather paving; roller types;
sequence of rolling: breakdown, intermediate, and finishing; tender mixes and component
troubleshooting; quality assurance: sampling methods for asphalt mixtures, laboratory design versus field
production; quality control tests; volumetric adjustments, density specifications.
Construction of Concrete Pavements: Concrete production; preparation of subgrade and base;
reinforcement presetting for JPCP and CRCP; establishing string line; PCC slab constructions: slip form
paving, fixed form paving; curing process; quantification of curing effectiveness; quality control tests;
rehabilitation of concrete pavements.
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Department of Civil Engineering
Learning Resources:
Textbooks:
1. Prithvi Singh Kandhal, A. Veeraragavan, Rajan Choudhary; Bituminous Road Construction in India,
PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, India, 2023, Second Edition.
2. Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, Specifications for Road and Bridge Works, Indian Roads
Congress, New Delhi, India, 2013, Fifth Edition.
3. Ministry of Rural Development, Specifications for Road and Bridge Works, Indian Roads Congress,
New Delhi, India, 2014, Fifth Revision.
4. Alberto Munguia Mireles, Highway Construction and Inspection Field book: Project Construction
Management Book, iUniverse, 2014, First Edition.
Reference books:
1. Norbert J. Delatte, Concrete Pavement Design, Construction and Performance, CRC Press, 2014,
Second Edition.
2. MS-22, Construction of Quality Asphalt Pavements, Asphalt Institute, 2020, Third Edition.
3. Sanford E. B., Concrete in Highway Construction: A Textbook for Highway Engineers and
Supervisors, Thompson, 2022.
Online Resources
1. https://pavementinteractive.org/reference-desk/construction/site-preparation/subgradepreparation-
for-new-pavements/
2. https://www.virginiadot.org/vtrc/main/online_reports/pdf/15-r6.pdf
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Department of Civil Engineering
Syllabus:
Low Volume Road Network Planning: significance, definitions, characteristics of LVRs; PMGSY;
development of LVRs in India; Rural roads vision 2025; international scenario of LVRs developments;
Master plan and core network concepts; network planning of LVRs and models; detailed project report
preparation; environmental issues; and GIS-based rural road network planning.
Geometric Design of LVRs: topography and physical features; traffic; geometric design standards for
LVRs concerning PMGSY; Hill Roads: design concepts and criteria, cross-section elements, CD works,
horizontal alignment, vertical alignment, and traffic engineering requirements; international
recommendations, experience, and various country standards on LVR geometric designs and discussion
on case studies.
Marginal and New Materials: This section provides an overview of conventional materials, waste
materials, sources of marginal materials, guidelines, subgrade stabilisation, dealing with poor subgrades,
a framework for appropriate use of marginal materials, new technologies and their design aspects,
Geosynthetic applications, functions, and design methods.
Pavement Design of LVRs: LVR design principles, vehicle classifications, traffic volumes, ESALs per
vehicle class, design traffic classes, pavement design methods for LVRs: empirical approaches,
AUSTROADS pavement, AASHTO, US MEPDG, flexible and rigid pavement using IRC methods, and
gravel road design.
Construction and Specifications of LVRs: conventional construction methods, specifications, new
technologies and construction aspects, benefits, case studies, low-cost construction techniques, quality
control and assurance mechanism, and MoRD specifications.
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Department of Civil Engineering
Learning Resources:
Textbooks:
1. AASHTO, Guidelines for Geometric Design of Low Volume Roads, American Association of State
Highway and Transport Officials, Washington, DC, 2019, Second Edition.
2. Gordon Keller, James Sherar; Low-Volume Roads Engineering: Best Management Practices Field
Guide, USDA Forest Service / USAID, 2003.
3. Robert A. Douglas, Low Volume Road Engineering: Design, Construction and Maintenance, CRC
Press, 2018.
Reference Books:
1. E.J. Yoder, M.W. Witczak; Principles of Pavement Design, Wiley India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, India,
2011, Second Edition.
2. Ethiopian Roads Authority, Manual for Low Volume Roads: Ethiopia, Parts A-G, Federal Democratic
Republic of Ethiopia, 2016.
3. Michael J. Bruton, An Introduction to Transportation Planning, Routledge Library Editions: Global
Transport Planning, 2021.
4. Ministry of Rural Development, Specifications for Rural Roads, Indian Road Congress, New Delhi,
2014, First revision.
5. IRC:52-2019, Guidelines for the Alignment Survey and Geometric Design of Hill Roads, Indian Road
Congress, New Delhi, 2019, Third Revision.
6. IRC: SP103-2014, Guidelines on Tree Plantation along Rural Roads, Indian Road Congress, New
Delhi, 2014.
7. IRC: SP126-2019, Guidelines for the Design and Construction of Low Volume Rural Roads Using
Jute Geotextiles Indian Road Congress, New Delhi, 2019.
8. IRC: SP20-2002, Rural Road manual, Indian Roads Congress, New Delhi, 2002.
9. IRC: SP62-2014, Guidelines for Design and Construction of Cement Concrete Pavements for Low
Volume Roads, Indian Road Congress, New Delhi, 2014, First Revision.
10. IRC: SP72-2015, Guidelines for the Design of Flexible Pavements for Low Volume Rural Roads,
Indian Road Congress, New Delhi, 2015, First Revision.
11. IRC: SP89(P-II)-2018, Guidelines for the Design of Stabilized Pavement, Indian Road Congress,
New Delhi, 2018.
Online Resources:
1. http://omms.nic.in/ReferenceDocs/PMGSY_Guidelines.pdf
2. http://www.trb.org/LowVolumeRoadsConference/LVR10Literature.aspx
https://pdf.usaid.gov/pdf_docs/PNADB595.pdf
3. https://pmgsy.nic.in/publications
4. https://www.fs.fed.us/t-d/programs/forest_mgmt/projects/lowvolroads/
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Department of Civil Engineering
Syllabus:
Basics of Optimization: General methods for operation research models; Objective function,
Constraints and Constraint surface; Formulation of design problems as mathematical programming
problems, Classification of optimisation problems, Optimization techniques classical and advanced
techniques; introduction to linear and non-linear programming formulation of different models
Network Analysis: Network definition and network diagram representation, network attributes, minimum
spanning tree, maximum flow, and minimum cost network flow problems.
Linear Programming (LP) in Transportation: Introduction to LP and formulation of linear programming
problems, Canonical form of LP problem; Assumptions in LP Models; Elementary operations; graphical
solution method, alternative or multiple optimal solutions, unbounded solutions, infeasible solutions,
maximisation – simplex algorithms.
Duality Theory: Primal vs. dual formulations, duality theory, complementary slackness, and sensitivity
analysis.
Mathematical Optimization: Optimality Criteria for the Unconstrained Problems, Optimality Criteria for
the Constrained Problems, Optimality Criteria for General Optimization Problems, Post optimality
Analysis; Multicriteria Optimization, Optimization on Fuzzy Sets.
Inventory Models and Transportation Problem: Introduction to inventory control, deterministic
inventory model, EOQ model with a quantity discount, initial basic feasible solutions of balanced and
unbalanced transportation/assignment problems, optimal solutions.
Department of Civil Engineering
Learning Resources:
Textbooks:
1. Didem Cinar, Konstantinos Gakis., Panos M. Pardalos (Eds), Sustainable Logistics and
Transportation: Optimization Models and Algorithms, Springer, 2017, First Edition.
2. Singiresu S. Rao, Engineering Optimization: Theory and Practice, Wiley Publisher, 2019, Fifth
Edition.
Reference Books:
1. Ennio Cascetta, Transportation Systems Analysis: Models and Applications, Springer, 2012, Second
Edition
2. Jasbir Singh Arora, Introduction to Optimum Design, Academic Press Inc, 2016, Fourth Edition
3. Matti Pursula, Jarkko Niittymäki (Eds); Mathematical Methods on Optimization in Transportation
Systems, Springer; 2001, First Edition.
Online resources
1. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/112106134
2. https://sboyles.github.io/teaching/ce367R
29 | P a g e
Department of Civil Engineering
Syllabus:
Pavement Drainage Structures: Pavement types, relevant pavement materials, source and role of
water, factors affecting the flow of water, hydraulic conductivity, estimation of surface runoff, typical
drainage in pavements, detention and retention ponds, estimation of discharge of detention and retention
of ponds, and impact of water on pavement distresses.
Cross Drainage Works: The necessity of culverts, planning of culverts and effective drainage, types
and size of culverts, ditches, side drains design considerations, common culverts problems and solutions,
disposal of drainage water and maintenance of drainage system, stormwater harvesting methods, and
benefits of groundwater recharge.
Surface Drainage: General, the effect of standing water on pavement performance, factors affecting the
surface drainage, geometric features of pavement, maintenance of side drains, medians, culverts, the
hydrological requirement of roadside drains, factors affecting runoff, and design methodologies.
Subsurface Drainage: Permeable bases stabilised and unstabilised bases, aggregate layers,
geotextiles separate layers, longitudinal drains, filter design, geocomposite design, and capillary barrier
drain, determination of pavement permeability, and framework for drainage systems under new concrete
pavements.
Sustainable Drainage: Porous asphalt pavement design, construction, and maintenance; design of
porous concrete; design of permeable interlocking concrete pavements, construction, and maintenance;
sustainable urban drainage systems; and applicability of specific SUDS structures.
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Department of Civil Engineering
Learning Resources:
Textbooks:
1. E.J. Yoder, M.W. Witczak; Principles of Pavement Design, Wiley India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, India,
2011, Second Edition.
2. Phil Pitman, External Works, Roads, and Drainage: A Practical Guide, CRC Press, 2017, First
Edition.
3. Sivakumar Babu G.L., Prithvi S. Kandhal; Pavement Drainage: Theory and Practice, CRC Press,
New Delhi, India, 2019.
Reference Books:
1. Caleb N. Arika, Dario J. Canelon, John L. Nieber, Subsurface Drainage Manual for Pavements in
Minnesota, LRRB, Minnesota Department of Transportation, 2009.
2. J. Paul Guyer, An Introduction to the Principles of Pavement Drainage, Independently Published,
2013.
3. S.N. Sachdeva, Design of Road Drainage System: A Design Reference Book, Create Space
Independent Publishing Platform, 2018.
4. W Hudson, Ralph Haas, Waheed Uddin; Infrastructure Management: Integrating Design,
Construction, Maintenance, Rehabilitation, and Renovation, McGraw Hill Education, 1997.
5. AASHTO Drainage Manual, American Association of State Highway Officials, 2014.
6. AASHTO Highway Drainage Guide, American Association of State Highway and Transportation
Officials, Washington DC, 2007, 4th Edition.
7. IRC: SP20-2013, Guidelines on Urban Drainage, Indian Roads Congress, New Delhi, 2013.
Online Resources:
1. https://apps.trb.org/cmsfeed/TRBNetProjectDisplay.asp?ProjectID=4986
2. https://freevideolectures.com/course/3352/geosynthetics-engineering-in-theory-and practice/21
3. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YQDR6fro8mM
31 | P a g e
Department of Civil Engineering
Syllabus:
Problem of Sustainability in Transport: Energy use in the transport sector; Transport and climate
change; Greenhouse gas emissions, urban air quality, Congestion, and sustainability, Sustainable
Development Goals; Sustainable transport concepts – society, environment and economy, indicators
based approach Policy initiatives and programs on sustainable transport - global perspectives (SUMP,
KYOTO Protocol); national policies (NUTP, CMP and NAPCC) and local initiatives; Transport system
effectiveness and efficiency – service level benchmarks
Planning for Sustainability: Urban form, Indicator based planning, Land-use plans, zoning schemes
and provisions, Integrated land use and transport planning and neighbourhood designs, Compact City,
Public Transit, TOD, NMT, First and Last Mile Connectivity; Integrated multi-modal transport networks,
Regulations and Enforcements (Parking policy, Congestion pricing).
Evaluation of Non-Motorized Transportation: Surveys, Demand Estimation, and Analysis; Crash Data,
Barrier Effect; Cycling Condition Evaluation Techniques; Pedestrian Condition Evaluation Techniques;
Prioritizing Improvements and Selecting Preferred Options.
Planning for Pedestrians: Types of pedestrians and Characteristics; Pedestrian facilities and planning;
Pedestrian standards and improvements; Pedestrian Facility Design, LOS; Pedestrian safety programs.
Planning for Bicyclists: Types of cyclists and Bikeways; Integrating cycling into roadway planning;
Bicycle network planning; Accommodating cyclists on rural roads; Design of Bicycle boulevards/bike
paths; Bicycle Parking/storage Facilities; Roadway maintenance for cyclists.
Sustainable Policies: Continuum of Policies, speed and speed limit policies, national policies,
sustainable travel demand management, public awareness, pricing transportation, total cost of
transportation, pricing, and taxation.
Sustainable Technology: Telecommuting, Information and Communication Technologies, E-commerce,
Alternative Cleaner Fuels, vehicle technologies, fuel cells, and Intelligent Transport Systems.
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Department of Civil Engineering
Learning Resources:
Text Books:
1. Henrik Gudmundsson, Ralph P. Hall, Greg Marsden, Josias Zietsman, Sustainable Transportation:
Indicators, Framework, and Performance Management, Springer, 2016.
2. Preston L. Schiller, Jeffrey R. Kenworthy, An Introduction to Sustainable Transportation: Policy,
Planning and Implementation, Routledge, 2017, Second Edition.
3. William R. Black, Sustainable Transport: Problems and Solutions, Guilford Press, New York, 2010.
Reference Books:
1. Carey Curtis (Ed), Handbook of Sustainable Transport, Edward Elgar, 2020.
2. Mehrdad Ehsani, Fei-Yue Wang and Gary L. Brosch (Eds.), Transportation Technologies for
Sustainability, Springer-Verlag, New York, 2013.
3. Robert Cervero, Accessible Cities and Regions: A Framework for Sustainable Transport and
Urbanism in the 21st Century, Center for Future Urban Transport, Institute of Transportation Studies,
University of California, Berkeley, 2005.
4. Rodney Tolley (Editor), Sustainable Transport: Planning for Walking and Cycling in Urban
Environments, CRC Press, 2003.
Online Resources
1. https://onlinecourses.nptel.ac.in/noc21_ce74/preview
2. https://www.cutr.usf.edu/workforce/education/sustainable-transportation-course/
33 | P a g e
Department of Civil Engineering
Syllabus:
Traffic Control Concepts and Regulations: Traffic control and its necessity, types, emerging
technologies, benefits, strategies, legislation related to traffic control, highway and urban road traffic acts,
traffic control warrants, traffic control aids, road signs and signals for traffic control, and sign placement.
Speed Control Measures: Free speed and speed limits, road works speed limit, highway speed control,
speed control in residential areas, countermeasures; speed humps, speed cushions, speed tables, raised
intersection, centre Island, surface treatments and markings, in-roadway warning lights, community
awareness and education, speed enforcement, signs for speed control, case studies.
Urban and Interurban Traffic Control: Control variables, mid-block and intersection traffic control
studies, arterial roads and network controls, traffic at isolated intersections and control, signals and
controllers, basic signal design, bicycle and pedestrian considerations, and work zones.
Traffic Control for Vulnerable and Disabled Road Users: School zone traffic control, control systems,
special controls, measure of effectiveness, public transport priorities, signal coordination, interurban
highways, high-speed corridors, design of rural highways and control systems, high-speed expressways,
access control, design examples, and case studies.
Traffic Management and Strategies: Traffic system and management centres, communication and
information dissemination, urban traffic management, residential neighbourhood traffic management,
traffic management methods, integrated traffic management system, ramp metering analysis, Local-level
traffic planning and management, traffic management case studies.
Learning Resources:
Textbooks:
1. H. Gene Hawkins, Guidelines for Conducting a Traffic Signal Warrant Analysis, Texas Transportation
Institute, 2008, Second Edition.
2. Nicholas J. Garber, Lester A. Hoel; Traffic and Highway Engineering, Cengage Learning India, 2024,
Fifth Edition.
34 | P a g e
Department of Civil Engineering
3. Roger P Roess, William R McShane, Elena S Prassas; Traffic Engineering, Pearson Education, 2020,
Fifth Edition.
Reference Books:
1. Hamada Alshaer, Demanding Traffic Control and Management in Next Generation Networks, Lap
Lambert Academic Publishing, 2010.
2. IRC:67-2012, Code of Practices for Road Signs, Indian Roads Congress, India, 2012, Third Revision.
3. USDOT, Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices for Streets and Highways, Federal Highway
Administration, 2023, 11th Edition.
Online Resources
1. https://ops.fhwa.dot.gov/publications/fhwahop08024/chapter4.htm
2. https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/publications/research/operations/its/06108/02.cfm
3. https://www.valleytraffic.ca/news/types-of-traffic-control-equipment/
4. www.trafficinfratech.com/area_traffic_control_system_improving_traffic_in_the_island_city/
35 | P a g e
Department of Civil Engineering
Syllabus:
Transport and Environment: environment and its interaction with human activities; air and noise
pollution due to transportation; environmental imbalances- attributes, impacts, indicators, and
measurements; the concept of environmental impact assessment; and environmental impact statement
Environmental Standards, Laws, and Regulations: Laws protecting the environment include
environmental protection, air and noise pollution, motor vehicle acts, town and country planning, and
development control regulation.
Prediction of Air and Noise Pollution: Factors affecting air pollution from road traffic - vehicle
characteristics, engine types, vehicle age and maintenance, driving conditions, average speed,
temperature, meteorological conditions; emission inventory; dispersion of pollutants; inverse air quality
models; emission and dispersion models; driving cycles; macroscopic and microscopic modelling at the
microscopic level of air pollution from road traffic; road traffic noise model (RTNM), Calixto model,
acoustical assessment.
Environmental Impact Assessment and Statement: Objectives of EIA, advantages and limitations of
EIA, an overview of methodologies, Ad Hoc checklist, matrix, network, overlays, benefit-cost analysis,
choosing a methodology, review criteria, and IRC code.
Mitigation Measures and Policies: Cleaner fuels, vehicle technology, and replacement strategies
improving fuel efficiency, encouraging non-motorized and public transport; taxation on emissions; noise
barriers, land use planning; resurfacing roads with low-noise materials; managing traffic flows; advanced
construction methods
36 | P a g e
Department of Civil Engineering
Learning Resources:
Textbooks:
1. Louis Franklin Cohen and Gary Richard McVoy, Environmental Analysis of Transportation Systems,
John Wiley & Sons, 1982.
2. Peter Morris, Riki Therivel, Graham Wood (Eds); Methods of Environmental and Social Impact
Assessment, Routledge, 2018, 4th Edition.
Reference books:
1. David A. Hensher, Kenneth J. Button (Eds), Handbook of Transport and the Environment, Elsevier
Science Ltd., 2003.
2. David Banister, Transport Policy and Environment, E&FN Spain,1999
3. Sudhakar Yedla, Urban Transportation and the Environment, Springer, 2015.
4. IRC:104-1988, Guidelines for Environmental Impact Assessment for Highway Projects, Indian Roads
Congress, India, 1988.
5. NCHRP Report 541, Consideration of Environmental Factors in Transportation Systems Planning,
TRB, 2005.
6. NCHRP Synthesis 272, Best Management Practices for Environmental Issues Related to Highway
and Street Maintenance: A Synthesis of Highway Practice, National Research Council, TRB, 1999.
Online Resources:
1. http://courses.washington.edu/cee412/
2. http://www.nap.edu/catalog/10354.html
37 | P a g e
Department of Civil Engineering
Syllabus:
Data Description and Presentation: Type of data, a center of data, quartiles, five-number summary,
the spread of data, coefficient of variation and standard deviation, a measure of dispersion, shape of
data, coefficients of skewness and kurtosis, descriptive data statistics, sampling techniques, presentation
of categorical, quantitative and qualitative variable, data frequency and histogram,
Probability Laws and Distributions: Basic probability theory, concept and rules, Bayes’ theorem, type
of statistical distribution and characteristic, probabilistic distributions- Binomial, Poisson, Normal,
Lognormal, Weibull, Gamma, Beta, Erlang, Student’s t and F distribution, Geometric and Hypergeometric
distribution, applications in transportation engineering.
Statistical Inference and Tests of Significance: Hypothesis testing, types of error in hypothesis,
confidence interval, significance tests for comparing variances and means, tests with small and large
samples, two-tail and one-tail student’s t-test, analysis of variance (ANOVA), non-parametric tests (Chi-
square test and Kolmogorov–Smirnov test), central limit theorem, practice with transportation data.
Parameter Estimation and Curve Fitting Techniques: Least square, generalised least squares,
method of moments, maximum likelihood, algebraic and geometric curve fit, linear and non-linear curve
fitting (polynomial, exponential, logarithmic, power, etc.), overfit, and underfit.
Regression and Correlation: Simple linear regression, residuals and variances, multiple linear
regression, two-stage regression, forward, backward, and stepwise regression, residual analysis,
correlation analysis, type of correlations, coefficient of correlation, Karl-Pearson’s coefficient, multivariate
data analysis, factor analysis, applications in transportation engineering.
Time Series Models: Time series concept and components, utility, time series models, measurement of
time series, graphical method, method of semi-average, moving average, least square, linear, parabolic
and logarithmic trends, growth curves, ratio-to-trend and link relative method for seasonal variation,
exercises with transportation data.
Department of Civil Engineering
Learning Resources:
Textbooks:
1. Simon P. Washington, Matthew G. Karlaftis, Fred Mannering, Panagiotis Anastasopoulos; Statistical
and Econometric Methods for Transportation Data Analysis, CRC Press, 2020, Third Edition.
2. Kumar Molugaram, G Shanker Rao, Anil Shah, Naresh Davergave; Statistical Techniques for
Transportation Engineering, Butterworth-Heinemann, 2017, First Edition.
Reference books
1. Alfredo H-S. Ang, Wilson H. Tang; Probability Concepts in Engineering Planning and Design, Volume
I & II, John Wiley & Sons, Singapore, 2007.
2. Bovas Abraham, Quality Improvement through Statistical Methods, Springer Science & Business
Media, 2012.
3. Joseph F. Hair, William C. Black, Barry J. Babin, Rolph E. Anderson; Multivariate Data Analysis,
Prentice Hall, 2018, Eighth Edition.
4. Robert V. Hogg, Elliot Tanis, Dale Zimmerman; Probability and Statistical Inference, Pearson, 2021,
Tenth Edition.
Online resources
1. http://courses.washington.edu/cee412/
2. https://ocw.mit.edu/courses/mathematics/18-05-introduction-to-probability
39 | P a g e
Department of Civil Engineering
Syllabus:
Transportation System Management: Objectives; Need for TSM Long–Range vs. TSM Planning; TSM
Actions: Traffic Management Techniques for Improving Vehicular Flows, Preferential Treatment for High
occupancy Modes; Promoting Non–Auto and High Occupancy vehicles; Transit and Intermediate Public
Transport Service Improvements, Demand Management Techniques for Reduced Traffic Demand,
Staggered working Hours, Vehicular Restrictions, Intersection Management Techniques – Signal
Progression – Optimisation.
Transit System Management: Multimodal traffic management, reducing transportation needs, reducing
dependence on the car, improving traffic flow, Improving road safety, Route Planning, and Scheduling.
Learning Resources:
Textbooks:
1. C. Jotin Khisty, B Kent Lall; Transportation Engineering: An Introduction, Pearson Education India,
2016, Third Edition.
2. FHA, Transportation System Management and Operations in Action, US DOT Federal Highway
Authority, 2017.
40 | P a g e
Department of Civil Engineering
Reference Books:
1. Institute of Transportation Engineers, Traffic Engineering Handbook, John Wiley and Sons, 2016,
Seventh Edition.
2. TRB Special Report 172, Transportation System Management, Program Committee for the
Conference on Transportation System Management, Transportation Research Board, Washington
DC, 1977.
3. USDOT, Transportation System Management, State of the Art, UMTA, USDOT, 1991.
Online Resources:
1. https://crp.trb.org/nchrpwebresource1/16-0-transportation-system-management-and-operations/
2. https://dot.ca.gov/programs/traffic-operations/tsmo
3. https://ops.fhwa.dot.gov/plan4ops/focus_areas/planning_prog.htm
4. https://ops.fhwa.dot.gov/publications/fhwahop14019/fhwahop14019.pdf
5. https://ops.fhwa.dot.gov/publications/fhwahop16037/index.htm
6. https://ops.fhwa.dot.gov/tsmo/
7. https://ops.fhwa.dot.gov/tsmo/
8. https://www.nymtc.org/en-us/Regional-Planning-Activities/Mobility-and-Safety-Planning/TSMAO
41 | P a g e
Department of Civil Engineering
2nd Semester
42 | P a g e
Department of Civil Engineering
Stated Preference Methods: Stated preference vs. Revealed Preferences; Design Issues; Survey
Methods, Conjoint Analysis; Functional Measurement; Trade-off Analysis, Transfer Price Method
Activity-Based Travel Demand Models: Activity patterns; Activity scheduling; Activity Time Allocation
studies; Activity Episode Analysis; Travel Duration Analysis
Qualitative Variables: Role of Soft variables in Travel Demand Forecasting; Attitudes; Psychometric
scaling Techniques – One-dimensional Scaling – Multidimensional Scaling; Basic Rating Scales:
Comparative Rating Scales, Non – Comparative Rating scale, Itemized rating scale, graphic rating scale;
Specific Attitude scales; Successive Categories; Principal Components Factor Analysis; Attitudinal
Models.
Model Aggregation and Model Transferability: Aggregation bias and forecasting; Aggregation
Methods; Temporal Stability and geographical stability of Models; transfer model updating procedures—
transferring with Aggregate and Disaggregate sample data; Transferability Measures.
Simplified Transport Demand Models: Sketch planning Methods; Incremental Demand Models; Model
estimation from traffic Counts; IVF Models, Marginal and Corridor Models; Gaming Simulation, Quick
Response Techniques.
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Department of Civil Engineering
Learning Resources:
Textbooks:
1. Luis G. Willumsen, Juan de Dios Ortuzar; Modelling Transport, Wiley, 2024, Fifth Edition.
2. Norbert Oppenheim, Urban Travel Demand Modelling: From Individual Choices to General
Equilibrium, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., 1995 (Digitized 29 June 2011).
Reference Books:
1. Alan Geoffrey Wilson, Optimization in Location and Transport Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, 1981
(Digitized: 31 March 2011).
2. Harry Timmermans (Ed), Progress in Activity-Based Analysis, Elsevier Science, 2005.
3. Joe Castiglione, Mark Bradley, John Gliebe; Activity-Based Travel Demand Models: A Primer, TRB,
Washington, DC, 2015
4. Laurie A. Garrow, Discrete Choice Modelling and Air Travel Demand: Theory and Applications,
Routledge, 2010
5. Moshe Ben-Akiva, Steven R. Lerman, Discrete Choice Analysis: Theory and Application to Travel
Demand, MIT Press, 2018
6. Transportation 26, Special Issue, Time use Analysis, Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1999.
Online Resources:
1. http://onlinepubs.trb.org/onlinepubs/shrp2/SHRP2_C46.pdf
2. https://www.nap.edu/download/13678
44 | P a g e
Department of Civil Engineering
Syllabus:
Geometric Design of Highway Facility: Elements of geometric design, design considerations, factors
affecting design, performance-based geometric design, alignment and topography, design of horizontal
alignment, reverse and compound curves, design of vertical curves, tangent grade, controls and criteria
for expressway, landscaping, freeway and multilane highways and expressways criteria, weaving
segments configurations and ramp roadways, auxiliary lanes, and design practices.
Geometric Design of Intersections: Design considerations, factors affecting the design of elements,
intersections geometric suitability, alignment, and profile, functional and physical area, data requirement,
types of turning roadway, curb radii and turning path, pedestrian considerations in design, design of
channelisation, median opening and islands, rotary and modern roundabout design, auxiliary lanes at
intersection, ramp roadways and weaving segment design examples.
Design of Street Lighting: Definitions and background, pavement luminance and measurement,
illumination level, Veiling Luminance, longitudinal uniformity, utilisation factor, depreciation factor,
maintenance factor, traffic criteria, warranting conditions, and design practices.
Pedestrian Facilities, Parking Facilities: Elements of pedestrian facility design, sign of pedestrian
facility at junctions, street and corner, pedestrian signals, design examples, Parking influencing factors,
types, parking angles and aisle width, on-street parking design, various parking layouts and vehicle
circulation, design of off-street parking facilities.
Traffic Interchanges and Terminals: Classification and types, layouts of interchange, warrants, design
elements, Interchange evaluation based on delay, Cross-section design of logistic terminals, elements,
Location considerations terminal concourse, cross-section design elements, terminal concourse, multiple
interchange and vertical separation, traffic circulation, multiple interchange and vertical separation, traffic
circulation, design examples.
Department of Civil Engineering
Learning Resources:
Textbooks:
1. L.R. Kadiyali, Traffic Engineering and Transportation Planning, Khanna Publishers, 2024, Ninth
Edition.
2. Partha Chakraborty, Animesh Das; Principles of Transportation Engineering, PHI Learning, 2017,
Second Edition.
Reference Books:
1. C. Jotin Khisty, B Kent Lall; Transportation Engineering: An Introduction, Pearson Education India,
2016, Third Edition.
2. Fred L. Mannering, Scott S. Washburn; Principles of Highway Engineering and Traffic Analysis, Jhon
Wiley & Sons, 2019, 7th Edition.
3. NASEM, TRB, Highway Capacity Manual: A Guide for Multimodal Mobility Analysis, The National
Academies Press, Washington, DC, 2022, Seventh Edition.
4. Nicholas J. Garber, Lester A. Hoel; Traffic and Highway Engineering, Cengage Learning India, 2024,
Fifth Edition.
Online Resources
1. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/105/101/105101008
2. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/105/104/105104098
3. https://www.classcentral.com/course/edx-intro-to-traffic-flow-modeling-and-intelligent-transport-systems-12728
4. https://www.crridom.gov.in/sites/default/files/Indo-HCM%20Snippets.pdf
5. https://www.monash.edu/engineering/its/publications/tem2017
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Department of Civil Engineering
Syllabus:
Tests on Soils: Liquid limit, plastic limit, soil classification (dry and wet), maximum dry density and
moisture, content, and CBR test.
Tests on Aggregate: Aggregate gradation, shape tests, specific gravity, water absorption, Los Angeles
abrasion, value, aggregate impact value, and soundness test.
Tests on Bitumen: Penetration, absolute and kinematic viscosity, flash and fire point, ductility, elastic
recovery, softening point, specific gravity, the apparent viscosity of bitumen using a rotational viscometer,
and short-term ageing of bitumen.
Field Tests: Field density using sand replacement method and rapid moisture meter.
Tests on Bituminous Mixes: Stripping value of aggregate, determination of Gmm of given bituminous
mixtures using the CoreLok system, Marshall mix design, bitumen content and gradation using centrifuge
extractor and NCAT ignition oven; determination of tensile strength ratio for a given bitumen mix; Roller
compaction and permanent deformation using wheel tracking equipment.
Field Evaluation: Pavement condition rating, unevenness using MERLIN, Dynamic Cone Penetrometer
and Clegg Impact Test, overlay design using Benkelman Beam Deflection; FWD.
Learning Resources:
Textbooks:
1. S.K. Khanna, C.E.G. Justo, and A. Veeraragavan, Highway Materials and Pavement Testing, Nem
Chand and Bros, Roorkee, India, 2014, Fifth Edition.
2. D.V. Bhavana Rao, G. Venktappa Rao, K. Ramachandra Rao, Kaushik Pahari; Highway Material
Testing and Quality Control, Wiley, 2019.
Reference Books:
1. Ajay K. Duggal, Laboratory Manual in Highway Engineering, New Age International Private Limited,
2017, Second Edition.
Department of Civil Engineering
2. IRC: SP112-2017, Manual for Quality Control in Road and Bridge works, Indian Road Congress,
New Delhi, 2017.
3. IRC: SP16-2019, Guidelines on Measuring Road Roughness and Norms, Indian Road Congress,
New Delhi, 2019, Second Revision.
4. IRC:115-2014, Guidelines for Structural Evaluation and Strengthening of Flexible Road Pavements
Using Falling Weight Deflectometer (FWD) Technique, Indian Road Congress, New Delhi, 2014.
5. IRC:81-2012, Guidelines for Strengthening of Flexible Road Pavements Using Benkelman Beam
Deflection Technique, Indian Road Congress, New Delhi, 2012.
6. Laboratory Testing Manual, Central Materials Laboratory, Ministry of Works, the United Republic of
Tanzania, 2000.
7. Yang Hsien Huang, Pavement Analysis and Design, Pearson Education, 2012, Second Edition.
8. Relevant IS and ASTM Codes.
Online Resources:
1. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UWmAabRxR6w
2. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/105/105/105105107
3. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C10dklH12W0
48 | P a g e
Department of Civil Engineering
Course Outcomes:
Syllabus:
Transportation Planning Software: Basic understanding and knowledge of transportation planning and
logistics software. Software used: Cube, VISUM, Logistic models, Sidra trip, VISTRO, TRANSIMS,
Traffic Engineering Software: Concepts and theory on software development, Basic and advanced
practices on microscopic and macroscopic traffic flow modelling software. It includes signal time
optimisations and pedestrian flow modelling. Software used: VISSIM, VISWALK, Junction 10, Sidra,
Pramaics, Amisun, Sumo, TRANSYT.
Highway and Pavement Engineering Software: This module includes the software commonly used for
highway geometric design and pavement analysis. The software used is Mx road, open road, HDM-4,
Ken-layer, and Ken-slab.
Learning Resources:
Textbooks:
1. User manuals of each software
Reference Books:
1. Coleman A. O 'Flaherty (Editor), Transport Planning and Traffic Engineering, Butterworth-
Heinemann, 2009.
2. Fred L. Mannering, Scott S. Washburn; Principles of Highway Engineering and Traffic Analysis, Jhon
Wiley & Sons, 2019, 7th Edition.
Online Resources
1. https://company.ptvgroup.com/en/expertise/microsimulation
2. https://trlsoftware.com/products/junction-signal-design/
3. https://trlsoftware.com/products/traffic-control/
Department of Civil Engineering
Professional Electives – 3, 4, 5
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Department of Civil Engineering
CE66022 3-0-0(3)
Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Transportation
Pre-Requisites: CE66001 & CE66003
Course Outcomes:
CO-1 Identify a suitable AI and ML technique for transportation applications.
CO-2 Apply supervised Algorithms for traffic engineering and road crash data.
CO-3 Develop convolutional neural network models for vehicle detection.
CO-4 Choose an apt clustering technique for transportation planning.
CO-5 Select an appropriate neural network model for traffic prediction.
Syllabus:
Artificial Intelligence (AI) Background: Introduction, History, and Evolution Agents of Artificial
Intelligence, Introduction to Fuzzy System (FS), Artificial Neural Network (ANN), Evolutionary Computing
(EC), Genetic Algorithm (GA), Particle Swarm Algorithm (PSO).
Machine Learning Background: Introduction, Historical context, Machine Learning: Unsupervised
Learning, Supervised Learning, Semi-supervised Learning, Reinforcement Learning, Recapitulation of
linear regression, logistic regression, Necessities, ML in Transportation engineering, and Real-world
application examples.
Shallow Supervised Algorithms: Nearest Neighbor, Neural Networks Learning, Backpropagation,
Support Vector Machines, Applications to traffic engineering, road crash classification, K Nearest
Neighbor (KNN), ANN, Fuzzy Rule-Based, and other Classifiers.
Convolutional Neural Networks: Introduction to ConvNets, activation functions, hyper-parameter
tuning, dropout, batch normalisation. Applications to camera-based classification and object detection
related to driver behaviour, vehicle detection, pavement distress detection, Deep Learning and Transfer
Learning: Deep Neural Networks (DNN), Fuzzy Neural Networks (FNN), etc.
Unsupervised Clustering: Hierarchical clustering, K-means clustering, Density-based clustering.
Applications on transportation mode inference, level of service of roads. Fuzzy c-means (FCM), Self-
organizing maps (SOM), and other Clustering Algorithms
Recurrent Neural Networks: Recurrent Neural Networks, Long-Short Term Memory. Applications to
traffic state (speed, volume) prediction, traffic crash prediction, traffic flow modeling, etc.
Learning Resources:
Textbooks:
1. Trevor Hastie, Robert Tibshirani, Jerome Friedman; The Elements of Statistical Learning: Data
Mining, Inference and Prediction, Springer, 2009, Second Edition.
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Department of Civil Engineering
2. Christopher M. Bishop, Pattern Recognition and Machine Learning, Springer, 2016.
3. Ian Goodfellow, Yoshua Benjio, and Aaron Courville, Deep Learning, The MIT Press, 2016.
Reference Books:
1. Manaranjan Pradhan, U Dinesh Kumar; Machine Learning using Python, Wiley, 2020.
2. Paresh Chandra Deka, A Primer on Machine Learning Applications in Civil Engineering, CRC Press,
2019, First Edition.
3. Stuart J. Russell and Peter Norvig; Artificial intelligence: A Modern Approach, Prentice Hall, 2022,
Fourth Edition.
Online Resources
1. https://onlinecourses.nptel.ac.in/noc22_cs56/preview
2. https://nptel.ac.in/domains/discipline/106?course=106_0
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Department of Civil Engineering
Textbooks:
1. Norman J. Ashford, Saleh A. Mumayiz, and Paul H. Wright; Airport Engineering: Planning, Design
and Development of 21st Century Airports, Wiley India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, India, 2012, Fourth
Edition.
2. Robert Horonjeff, Francis X. McKelvey, William J. Sproule, and Seth B. Young; Planning and Design
of Airports, McGraw-Hill, New York, USA, 2010, Fifth Edition.
Reference Books:
1. Antonin Kazda, Robert E. Caves; Airport Design and Operation, Emerald Group Publishing Ltd.,
Bingley, UK, 2015, Third Edition.
2. Richard de Neufville, Amedeo R. Odoni, Peter P. Belobaba, Tom G. Reynolds; Airport Systems:
Planning, Design, and Management, McGraw-Hill Education, New York, USA, 2013, Second Edition.
3. S.K. Khanna, M.G. Arora, and S.S. Jain; Airport Planning and Design, Nem Chand and Bros,
Roorkee, India, 2012, Sixth Edition.
4. Seth B. Young, Alexander T. Wells; Airport Planning and Management, McGraw-Hill Education, New
York, USA, 2019, Seventh Edition.
Online Resources:
1. https://www.aai.aero/
2. https://www.faa.gov/
3. https://www.icao.int
4. https://www.nasa.gov/topics/aeronautics/
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Department of Civil Engineering
Textbooks:
1. Sara Moridpour, Big Data Analytics in Traffic and Transportation Engineering: Emerging Research
and Opportunities, IGI Global, 2019, First Edition.
2. Satish V. Ukkusuri, Chao Yang; Transportation Analytics in the Era of Big Data, Springer, 2019, First
Edition.
Reference Books:
1. Arshdeep Bahga, Vijay Madisetti; Big Data Science and Analytics: A Hands-On Approach, VPT,
2016, First Edition.
2. Bob McQueen, Big Data Analytics for Connected Vehicles and Smart Cities, Artech House, 2017,
First Edition.
3. Kevin Patrick Murphy, Probabilistic Machine Learning: An Introduction, MIT Press, 2022, Second
Edition.
4. Mashrur Chowdhury, Amy Apon, and Kakan Dey, Data Analytics for Intelligent Transportation
Systems, Elsevier, 2017, First Edition.
Online Resources:
1. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1156&context=trec_reports
2. https://policy.transportation.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2018/09/Street-Light-Data-Big-Data-
Analytics-for-Active-Transportation-and-Multimodal-Planning.pdf
3. https://policy.transportation.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/35/2018/09/Street-Light-Data-Big-Data-
Analytics-for-Active-Transportation-and-Multimodal-Planning.pdf
4. https://static1.squarespace.com/static/59f9cdc2692ebebde4c43010/t/5b49c213352f534ffb42e3d8/
1531560480749/20180711_D1.1_Understanding+and+mapping+big+data+in+transport+sector_Le
MO.pdf
5. https://transportationops.org/event/big-data-analytics-transportation-systems-management-and-
operations
6. https://www.e-education.psu.edu/geog855/node/695
7. https://www.hcltech.com/blogs/future-transportation-real-time-analytics
8. https://www.ptvgroup.com/en/solutions/products/ptv-maps-data/data-analytics/
9. https://www.springer.com/journal/42421
10. https://www.supplychain247.com/article/3_ways_data_analytics_enables_smarter_transportation_
management
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Department of Civil Engineering
Textbooks:
1. Lorant Tavasszy, Gerard De Jong; Modelling Freight Transport, Elsevier Publishers, 2013, First
Edition.
2. Moshe E. Ben-Akiva, Hilde Meersman, Eddy Van de Voorde (Eds); Freight Transport Modelling,
Emerald Group Publishing, 2013.
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Department of Civil Engineering
Reference Books:
1. David Lowe, Intermodal Freight Transport, Elsevier Butterworth Heinemann Publishers, 2006, First
Edition.
2. Eiichi Taniguchi, City Logistics: Modelling, planning and evaluation, Routledge, 2017, First Edition.
3. Marwan Al-Azzawi, Freight and Logistics Transport Modelling and Planning, LAP Lambert Academic
Publishing, 2012,
4. Meyer Kutz (Editor), Handbook of Transportation Engineering, Volume I: Systems and Operations,
McGraw Hill Education, 2011, Second Edition.
5. Meyer Kutz (Editor), Handbook of Transportation Engineering, Volume II: Applications and
Technologies, McGraw Hill Education, 2011, Second Edition.
Online Resources:
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Department of Civil Engineering
Textbooks:
1. Harvey J. Miller, Shih-Lung Shaw; Geographic Information Systems for Transportation (GIST):
Principles and Applications, Oxford University Press, 2001, First Edition.
2. Henk J. Scholten, John Stillwell; Geographical Information Systems for Urban and Regional
Planning, Springer, 2013.
Reference Books:
1. Chor Pang Lo, Albert K.W. Yeung; Concepts and Techniques of Geographic Information Systems,
Pearson, 2016, Second Edition.
2. NCHRP Report 359, Adaptation of Geographic Information Systems for Transportation, TRB,
Washington, DC, 1993.
3. NCHRP RRD180, Implementation of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in State DOTs, TRB,
1991.
4. NCHRP Synthesis 446, Use of Advanced Geospatial Data, Tools, Technologies, and Information in
Department of Transportation Projects: A Synthesis of Highway Practice, TRB, 2013.
5. TCRP Synthesis 55, Geographic Information Systems Applications in Transit: A Synthesis of Transit
Practice, TRB, 2004.
6. Thill JC (Ed.), GIS in Transportation, Transportation Research Part C, 2000.
Online Resources:
1. https://transportgeography.org/contents/methods/geographic-information-systems-transportation/
2. https://www.esri.com/en-us/industries/transportation/overview
3. https://www.esri.com/library/bestpractices/urban-regional-planning.pdf48
4. https://www.gis.fhwa.dot.gov/documents/gis_assetmgmt.pdf
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Department of Civil Engineering
Syllabus:
ITS History and Applications: ITS Background and Telemetric Systems: Definitions, features, and
objectives of ITS, History of ITS, ITS taxonomy, ITS application areas, uses, and application overview.
ITS User Services: Infrastructure-based services, aerial management and integration, freeway/highway
management, crash prevention and safety, road weather management, roadway operation and
maintenance, transit management, emergency management, electronic payment and pricing, traveller
information, COV, Intelligent vehicle-based services, collision notification and avoidance system, driver
assistance system, and examples.
ITS Components, Tools, and Strategies: Components of user services: advanced traffic management
system, advanced traveller information system, advanced vehicle control system, commercial vehicle
operational management, advanced public transportation system, electronic payment system, advanced
rural transportation, security and safety systems, urban traffic control, SCOOT, SCAT and CosiCost
systems, Benefits and limitations.
Design and Implementation: Design components; data acquisition methods, Radar and sensor,
detectors, vehicle identifiers, and GPS; Communication tools; Dedicated Short Range Communication,
Data handling, processing, and management; Worldwide ITS implementation and challenges; Traffic
Command and Control Center design and implementation, System Integrator and Smart Transportation
Management, Case studies.
ITS Standards: ITS standards, development process, legal issues, financial issues, mainstream ITS,
integration and upgradation, future of ITS, Case studies.
Learning Resources:
Textbooks:
1. Joseph M. Sussman, Perspectives on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS), Springer, 2005, First
Edition.
Department of Civil Engineering
2. Mashrur A. Chowdhury, Adel Sadek; Fundamentals of Intelligent Transportation Systems Planning,
Artech House, 2010, First Edition.
3. Pradip Kumar Sarkar, Amit Kumar Jain; Intelligent Transport Systems, PHI Learning, 2018, First
Edition.
Reference Books:
1. Bob Williams, Intelligent Transport Systems Standards, Artech House Publishers, 2008.
2. E. Bekiaris, Y.J. Nakanishi (Eds); Economic Impacts of Intelligent Transportation Systems:
Innovations and Case Studies, Elsevier, 2004.
3. IET Intelligent Transport Systems and 15th International IEEE Conference on Intelligent
Transportation Systems (ITSC), 2012.
4. Ljubo Vlacic, Michel Parent, Fumio Harashima (Eds), Intelligent Vehicle Technologies – Theory and
Applications, Butterworth-Heinemann, 2010.
5. Roger R. Stough, Intelligent Transport Systems: Cases and Policies, Edward Elgar, 2001.
6. The Implication of Intelligent Transport Systems for Road Safety, Austrians Incorporated, 1999.
Online resources
1. http://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/iet-its
2. http://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/iet-its
3. http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/gits20/current
4. https://www.its.dot.gov/history/pdf/HistoryofITS_book.pdf
5. https://www.its.dot.gov/research_areas/data_access.htm
6. https://www.its.dot.gov/research_areas/emerging_tech.htm
7. https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/engineering/intelligent-transportation-system
8. https://www.wevolver.com/article/a.review.of.autonomous.vehicle.safety.and.regulations
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Department of Civil Engineering
Syllabus:
Land Use Models: Von Thunen’s regional land use model, Concentric urban land use model, Sector
land use model, multiple nuclei land use model, hybrid land use models, Cellular automata models, and
land rent theory; Christaller central place theory- Losch’s improvements; Urban regions
Land Use Transportation Models: Classification of LUT Models, Economic Base Mechanism,
Allocation Mechanism, Spatial Allocation, Employment Relationships, Garin Lowry Models, Contribution
by Putman and Wilson, Issues Related to Land use Transport - Interaction, Case Study Examples.
Delineation of Regions: Concept of Region, Types of regions, Hierarchy of activities &Issues Related
to Regional Planning, Hierarchy of Regions, mega-region development, Methods of Delineation Regions
– Qualitative approaches – Quantitative approaches, Formal regions – weighted index method and factor
analysis method; Functional regions – flow analysis & gravitational analysis.
Regional Passenger Travel Demand Estimation: Comparison of Urban and Regional Travel; Factors
Affecting Passenger Flows; Use of Mathematical Models to Estimate Passenger Travel Demand; Direct
Demand Models; Abstract Mode Models; Mode Specific Models; Case Studies. Definition of Intercity
Travel; Dimensions of Intercity Travel Decision Making; Aggregate and Disaggregate Models.
Regional Goods Travel Demand Estimation: Factors Affecting Goods Flows; Characteristics of freight
travel; Use of Mathematical Models to Estimate Freight Demand; Aggregate and disaggregate models –
Freight Generation, trip distribution, mode choice & traffic assignment; Input-output model, MIT Model.
Regional Network Planning: Problems in Developing Countries, Network Characteristics - Circuitry,
Connectivity, Mobility, Accessibility and Level of Service Concepts - Network Structures and Indices –
Network Planning – Evaluation - Graph Theory – Cut sets – Flows & Traversing – Optimum Network -
Inter-modal Co-ordination. Special features of low volume Roads – Rural Road Network Planning.
Learning Resources:
Textbooks:
1. Jotin Khisty, B Kent Lall; Transportation Engineering: An Introduction, Pearson Education India, 2016,
Third Edition.
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Department of Civil Engineering
2. Michael D. Meyer, Transportation Planning Handbook, Institute of Transportation Engineers, John
Wiley & Sons, 2016, Fourth Edition.
3. Ruben Cordera, Angel Ibeas, Luigi dell Olio, Borja Alonso, Land Use – Transport Interaction Models,
CRC Press, 2019.
4. Tomas de la Barra, Integrated Land Use and Transport Modelling: Decision Chains and Hierarchies,
Cambridge University Press, 2010.
Reference Books:
1. Alan G. Wilson, Urban and Regional Models in Geography and Planning, Pion Press, 1974.
2. C.S. Papacostas, P.D. Prevedouros; Transportation Engineering and Planning; Pearson, 2015, Third
Edition.
3. Jean-Paul Rodrigue, The Geography of Transport Systems, Routledge, 2024, 6th Edition.
4. John W. Dickey, Metropolitan Transportation Planning, CRC Press, 2018, Second Edition.
5. Meyer Kutz (Editor), Handbook of Transportation Engineering, Volume I: Systems and Operations,
McGraw Hill Education, 2011, Second Edition.
6. Meyer Kutz (Editor), Handbook of Transportation Engineering, Volume II: Applications and
Technologies, McGraw Hill Education, 2011, Second Edition.
7. S Raghava Chari, Land use Transportation Planning Lecture Notes, REC, Warangal, 1988.
8. W.R. Blundon, J.A. Black; The Land Use Transport System, Australian Natl Univ Press, 1984,
Second Edition.
Online Resources:
1. http://www.tod.org/
2. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/124/105/124105016/
3. https://transportgeography.org/
4. https://www.classcentral.com/course/swayam-urban-landuse-and-transportation-planning-20017
5. https://www.nap.edu/download/22338#
6. https://www.nap.edu/download/25319
7. https://www.nap.edu/download/25332
8. https://www.vtpi.org/tdm/tdm45.htm
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Department of Civil Engineering
Syllabus:
Functional Evaluation of Pavements: The importance of pavement evaluation; functional condition
evaluation techniques: network, project level, and roughness measurement methods; identification of
uniform section; serviceability concepts; visual and rating procedures; data collection technologies;
pavement deterioration: factors affecting pavement deterioration, modelling, and comparison of different
deterioration models.
Structural Evaluation of Pavements: Structural condition evaluation: static, semi-static, moving
deflection measuring devices; rebound deflection; deflection bowl measurement and analysis: AASHTO
AND IRC overlay design method; back-calculation of layer moduli; ground-penetrating radar evaluation
of pavement safety: skid resistance, mobile devices measuring skid resistance and hydroplaning.
Pavement Rehabilitation: The benefits of recycling: methods, recycling strategies, cold milling, ripping,
crushing, recycling batch plant, drum mix plant, mix design, hot in-place recycling techniques, cold in-
place recycling; full-depth reclamation, and current practices for improving riding quality.
Pavement Maintenance: Surface distresses, types, causes and redial measures, types of maintenance,
classification of maintenance activities, pavement maintenance norms maintenance, development of
decision tree, decision matrix, selection of treatment strategies, local, global maintenance and
rehabilitation strategies, HDM-4 applications, and life cycle cost analysis.
Learning Resources:
Textbooks:
1. Prithvi Singh Kandhal, A. Veeraragavan, Rajan Choudhary; Bituminous Road Construction in India,
PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, India, 2023, Second Edition.
2. David Croney, Paul Croney; Design and Performance of Road Pavements, Chapman and Hall, 1997,
Third Edition.
3. M.Y. Shahin, Pavement Management for Airport, Roads and Parking Lots, Springer, 2006, Second
Edition
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Department of Civil Engineering
Reference Books:
1. A.T. Papagiannakis, E.A. Masad; Pavement Design and Materials, John Wiley and Sons, 2017, First
Edition.
2. Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, Specifications for Road and Bridge Works, Indian Roads
Congress, New Delhi, India, 2013, Fifth Edition.
3. Rajib B. Mallick, Tahar El-Korchi, Pavement Engineering – Principles and Practice, CRC Press,
2023, 4th Edition.
4. Ralph Haas, W. Ronald Hudson, John P. Zaniewski, Modern Pavement Management, Krieger
Publishing Company, Malabar, Florida, USA, 1994.
5. Relevant Indian Road Congress codes, Bureau of Indian Standards, and international standards
such as ASTM and AASHTO.
6. Yang H. Huang, Pavement Analysis and Design., Dorling Kindersley (India) Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi,
India, 2008, Second Edition.
Online Resources:
1. https://www.pavementinteractive.org/
2. https://www.appliedpavement.com/pavement-evaluation-and-design.html
3. https://freevideolectures.com/course/91/introduction-to-transportation-engineering/40
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Department of Civil Engineering
CO-1 Identify and select suitable database strategies for a given pavement.
CO-2 Determine the pavement condition using functional and structural methods.
CO-3 Decide the type and timing of maintenance required for a given pavement.
CO-4 Estimate the life cycle cost of pavements and implementation strategies.
Syllabus:
Introduction to Pavement Management System (PMS): The importance of managing pavement
networks effectively, the basic framework of PMS, the benefits of using pavement management, and the
role of PMS in asset management.
Pavement Inventory and condition assessment: types of inventory information needed to support
PMS, referencing systems, Data integration approaches, Role of GIS in PMS type of Pavement condition
data to be collected, Data collection techniques, Pavement distress identification and quantification,
sampling intervals, developing condition indices.
Pavement Performance Modelling: data requirements in Pavement performance modelling,
Performance modelling approaches – Deterministic and Probabilistic models, Family modelling
Pavement Preservation strategies: identifying the treatment needs, treatment trigger rules, optimal
timing of maintenance, techniques for project and treatment selection -Ranking, Multiyear prioritisation
techniques, Illustrating the impact of different funding scenarios.
Implementation of PMS: PMS software selection, Implementation steps and Institutional Issues
Learning Resources:
Textbooks:
1. M.Y. Shahin, Pavement Management for Airport, Roads and Parking Lots, Springer, 2006, Second
Edition
2. Ralph Haas, W. Ronald Hudson, John P. Zaniewski, Modern Pavement Management, Krieger
Publishing Company, Malabar, Florida, USA, 1994.
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Department of Civil Engineering
Reference Books:
1. W Hudson, Ralph Haas, Waheed Uddin; Infrastructure Management: Integrating Design,
Construction, Maintenance, Rehabilitation, and Renovation, McGraw Hill Education, 1997.
2. Southeast Michigan Council of Governments, Pavement Management System, SEMCOG, 1997.
Online Resources
1. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lDv67Eppaos
2. https://ocw.mit.edu/courses/civil-and-environmental-engineering/
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Department of Civil Engineering
Syllabus:
Transit Systems: Role of Transit - Types of Transit Modes - Buses - LRT, RTS - Air-cushioned and
Maglev System – S-Bahn Dual Mode Busses, Para Transit - Dial - a- Ride-Taxi- Jitney and Ridesharing
– PRT Networks - DRTS Technological Characteristics – Resistances, acceleration & velocity Profiles –
Operational characteristics speed, capacity & payloads – Route capacity – Comfort conditions -
Performance relationships - Public and Private Operations - Modes for Intercity Transport; Coefficient of
rolling friction, modes comparison, system configurations, system performance calculations
Estimation of Transit Demand: Data requirements and collection techniques, Conventional Methods—
destination Survey—bus Stop Surveys and Analysis—mode Split Models—captive and Choice Riders—
attitudes of Travelers—patronage Determination.
Bus Route Network Planning: Route Systems - Route Location, Route Structure, Route Coding
Techniques, Route Capacity - Planning of Transit Network - Different Types - Service Area Coverage -
Evaluation - Selection of Optimal Network - Path Building Criteria - Integration with UTPS.
Bus Scheduling: patterns of Bus Services, Frequency of Services, Special Services, Single Route Bus
Scheduling, Fleet Requirement, Marginal Ridership Concept, Use of Optimization Technique, Load
Factor, Depot Location, and Spacing of Bus Stops.
Mass Transit Corridor Identification & Planning: Corridor identification - Network Compression
Method - Planning of Rapid Transit System - System Selection - Supporting and Enclosing Structures -
System Evaluation - Track Structures - Signal System - Aesthetics and Noise Consideration - Cost of
Construction - Station Arrangements - Platform Capacity - Fare Collection, Transit Marketing.
Public Transport Management Measures: RTC Act - ASRTU System Efficiency and Effectiveness
Measures - Performance Indicators – LOPTS - Preferential Treatment to HOV: Exclusive Bus Lanes -
Bus Streets - Contra Flows - Reversible Lanes - Bus Bypass - Bus Pre-emption Signals for Bus
Operations.
Transit Terminals and Performance Evaluation: Transit Terminal Planning and Design – Performance
Evaluation – Efficiency, Capacity, Productivity and Utilization – Performance Evaluation Techniques and
Application – System Network Performance; Safety and security, hazard analysis of Bus transit.
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Department of Civil Engineering
Learning Resources:
Textbooks:
1. Peter R. White, Public Transport: Its Planning, Management, and Operation, London New York, 2008,
Fifth Edition.
2. Vukan R. Vuchic, Urban Transit: Operations, Planning, and Economics, Wiley, 2017.
Reference Books:
1. Alan Black, Urban Mass Transportation Planning, McGraw-Hill International, 1995.
2. Ashish Verma, T.V. Ramanayya; Public Transport Planning and Management in Developing
Countries, CRC Press, 2014.
3. Barry John Simpson, Urban Public Transport Today, Taylor & Francis Routledge Publisher, 2003.
4. Carlos F Daganzo, Yanfeng Ouyang; Public Transportation Systems: Principles of System Design,
Operations Planning and Real-time Control, World Scientific Publishing Company, 2019.
5. David A. Hensher, Bus Transport: Economics, Policy, and Planning, Research in Transportation
Economics Volume 18. Elsevier Publications, 2007.
6. David Johnson Victor, S. Ponnuswamy; Urban Transportation: Planning, Operation and
Management, McGraw-Hill Education, 2012.
7. Geetam Tiwari, Urban Transport for Growing Cities: High-Capacity Bus System, MacMillan India Ltd.,
2002.
8. George E. Gray and Lester A. Hoel, Public Transportation: Planning, Operation and Management,
Prentice Hall; 1992, Second Edition.
Online Resources
1. https://ocw.mit.edu/courses/civil-and-environmental-engineering/1-258j-public-transportation-
systems-spring-
2017/index.htm?utm_source=OCWCourseList&utm_medium=CarouselSm&utm_campaign=Featur
edCourse
2. https://www.apta.com/
3. https://www.uitp.org/
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Department of Civil Engineering
Course Outcomes:
Syllabus:
Introduction to Rail Transportation: Overview of Indian Railways; Characteristics of rail transport;
Comparison between rail transport and air transport; Comparison between rail transport and road
transport.
Components of Railway Track: Railway track gauge; permanent way; forces acting; coning of wheels;
tilting of rails; rails: functions, types, characteristics, standard rail sections; sleepers: functions, sleeper
density, types; ballast: functions, types, sizes, requirements, specifications; formation; blanket layer;
track fittings and fastenings.
Points and Crossings: Terminologies; components of turnout and switch; Switches: terms, types;
tongue rails; crossing: terminologies, movable crossing, number and angle; design of turnouts: Coles
method, IRS method, with curved switches.
Track Junctions and Layouts: Turnout of similar flexure, contrary flexure, symmetrical split, three-throw
switch with contrary flexure and similar flexure, tandem turnout with contrary and similar flexure,
crossover between parallel tracks, diamond crossing including single slip and double slip, scissors
crossing, gauntleted track, gathering line, triangle, double junctions; level crossings.
Geometric Design of Railway Track: Gradients; grade compensation on curves; horizontal curves;
superelevation and related terminologies; safe speed on curves; maximum permissible speed on curves;
transition curve; length of transition curve; extra clearance on curves, between curved tracks, curved
tracks with structures in between; widening of gauge on curves; vertical curves; length of vertical curves;
cutting rails on curves; check rails.
Rolling Stock: Locomotives: classification, salient features of Indian locomotives; coaching stock:
classification, passenger coaching vehicles, other coaching vehicle; goods wagons: types, codes, wagon
tipplers; train resistance and tractive power: various forces, locomotive tractive effort, hauling power.
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Department of Civil Engineering
Railway Station and Yards: Railway station: purpose, site selection, facilities required, classification;
railway station platforms; types of yards: sick line yard, marshalling yard; catch sidings; slip sidings;
equipment at railway stations.
Signalling and Interlocking: Railway signalling objectives, classification based on operational
characteristics, classification based on functional characteristics, classification based on locational
characteristics, signs and symbols; interlocking: track circuits, axle counter, standards; types of
interlocking: key interlocking, mechanical interlocking, panel interlocking, route relay interlocking,
electronic interlocking; automatic warning system.
Track Construction and Maintenance: Track laying, inspection and maintenance, maintenance tools,
maintenance of rail surface, track drainage, track tolerances, mechanised method, ballast confinement
and directed track maintenance, bridge maintenance, renewal, classification of renewal works,
mechanised relaying, track renewal trains.
Railway Accidents and Safety: Train accidents, collisions, derailments, and derailment mechanisms;
causes; restoration of traffic; safety measures; disaster management; classification of level crossings;
accidents at level crossings; remedial measures; maintenance of level crossings.
High-Speed Railways: Modernization of railways, the effect of high-speed track, vehicle performance
on the track, railway track design for high speeds, dedicated freight corridors, high-speed ground
transportation system, ballastless track, elevated railways, underground and tube railways.
Planning of Railway Lines: Need for a new railway line; preliminary investigations; types of surveys;
rail passenger and freight demand; forecast of demand for rail transportation; systems approach for
railways; feasibility studies and financing methods; levels of planning; master plans; business plans.
Learning Resources:
Textbooks:
1. JS Mundrey, Railway Track Engineering, McGraw-Hill Education, New Delhi, India, 2017, Fifth
Edition.
2. Satish Chandra, M.M. Agarwal; Railway Engineering, Oxford University Press, New Delhi, India,
2022, Second Edition (Tenth Reprint).
Reference Books:
1. Christos N. Pyrgidis, Railway Transportation Systems: Design, Construction, and Operation, CRC
Press, Taylor and Francis Group, Boca Raton, Florida, US, 2022, Second Edition.
2. M.M. Agarwal, Indian Railway Track, Prabha & Co., New Delhi, India, 2023, Twentieth Edition
(Golden Jubilee Reprint Edition).
3. S.C. Saxena, S.P. Arora; A Textbook of Railway Engineering, Dhanpat Rai Publications, New Delhi,
India, 2017, Eighth Edition.
4. V.A. Profillidis, Railway Planning, Management, and Engineering, Routledge, Taylor and Francis
Group, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, UK, 2022, Fifth Edition.
Online Resources
1. https://rdso.indianrailways.gov.in
2. https://uic.org/
3. https://www.iricen.gov.in
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Department of Civil Engineering
Textbooks:
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Department of Civil Engineering
Reference Books:
1. Athelstan C. Popkess, Traffic Control and Road Accident Prevention, Chapman and Hall, 1997
(Digitised in 2007).
2. ITE, The Traffic Safety Toolbox: A Primer on Traffic Safety, ITE, 1999.
3. Kenneth S Baker, J Stannard Baker, Traffic Collision Investigation, Northwestern University Center
for Public Safety, 2002
4. Lynn B. Fricke, Traffic Accident Reconstruction, Northwestern University Center for Public Safety,
1990.
5. Rune Elvik, Truls Vaa, Alena Hoye, Michael Sorensen, The Handbook of Road Safety Measures,
Emerald Group Publishing, 2009, Second Edition.
6. TRL, Towards Safe Roads in Developing Countries, TRL–ODA, 2004.
Online Resources:
1. http://tripp.iitd.ernet.in/publication/report
2. https://atpio.org/webinar-on-addressing-road-safety-worldwide-vulnerable-road-users-human-
factors-rs-in-lmic/
3. https://ebrdelearning.com/course
4. https://morth.nic.in/reports-working-group-4-es-road-safety-0
5. https://vimeo.com/294277710
6. https://www.ptvgroup.com/en/solutions/products/ptv-visum/ptv-visum-safety/
7. https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/themes/road-safety
8. https://www.who.int/teams/social-determinants-of-health/safety-and-mobility/decade-of-action-for-
road-safety-2021-2030
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Department of Civil Engineering
Course Outcomes:
Reference Books:
1. Adolf Darlington May, Traffic Flow Fundamentals, Prentice Hall, 1990 (Digitized in 2011).
2. Daniel L. Gerlough, Matthew J. Huber; Traffic Flow Theory: A Monograph, TRB special report 165,
1992.
Department of Civil Engineering
3. Fred L. Mannering, Scott S. Washburn; Principles of Highway Engineering and Traffic Analysis, Jhon
Wiley & Sons, 2019, 7th Edition.
4. NASEM, TRB, Highway Capacity Manual: A Guide for Multimodal Mobility Analysis, The National
Academies Press, Washington, DC, 2022, Seventh Edition.
5. Roger P Roess, William R McShane, Elena S Prassas; Traffic Engineering, Pearson Education, 2020,
Fifth Edition.
Online Resources
1. https://www.rms.nsw.gov.au/business-industry/partners-suppliers/documents/technical-
manuals/modellingguidelines.pdf
2. https://www.cityservices.act.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0009/1539576/ACT-Traffic-
Microsimulation-Modelling-Guidelines.pdf
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Department of Civil Engineering
Syllabus:
Transport Economics: Review of Engineering Economics and Microeconomics, Welfare Theory and
Equilibrium Conditions, Consumer Behavior: Utility Maximization, Perfect / Imperfect Competition in
Transport Markets, Principles of Economic Analysis.
Methods of Economic Analysis: Discounted Cash Flows: Analysis of User Costs and Benefits, Fixed,
variable, marginal, and average cost, opportunity cost, shadow price, the value of time, social cost of
transportation, congestion as well as pollution cost, The Value of Travel Time, RUCS Models for Costs
and Benefits, Methods of Economic Analysis; Suitability, Analysis for Null Alternative.
System Selection and Evaluation: Framework of Evaluation, Measures of effectiveness of economic
analysis, Other Evaluation Procedures - Traditional Economic Analysis, the concept of consumer surplus,
equity issues in investment, decision making, Delphi Technique, Multi-Criteria Evaluation, Case Studies.
Life Cycle Cost Analysis: Factors considered for Life Cycle Cost Analysis; data requirements for
highway project feasibility analysis; the establishment of technical/ economic/ financial feasibility of a
highway project; social benefits; fundamental aspects of depreciation; conventional and modified
depreciation methods; examples of depreciation methods.
Financial Analysis – Private Sector Participation: BOT, BOOT, BOLT Projects – Case history –
Project Planning – Project System Management – Project Implementation, financial analysis in the public
and private sector, revenue generation enhancement techniques, Budgetary and Control; Viability Gap
Funding-Highway project, corridor project, and system projects, special purpose vehicles financing.
Learning Resources:
Textbooks:
1. David A. Hensher, Transport Economics (Critical Concepts in Economics), Routledge 2011, First
Edition.
2. Robley E. Winfrey, Economic Analysis for Transportation: A Guide for Decision Makers, International
Textbook Co., Northwestern University, 1971 (Digitized in 2011).
3. Vinay Maitri, P.K. Sarkar; Theory and Applications of Economics in Highway and Transport Planning,
Standard Publishers Distributors, 2010, First Edition.
Department of Civil Engineering
Reference Books:
1. ADB, Financial Analysis and Evaluation: Technical Guidance Note, Asian Development Bank, 2019.
2. Andre de Palma, Robin Lindsey, Emile Quinet, Roger Vickerman; A Handbook of Transport
Economics, Edward Elgar, 2013.
3. IRC: SP30-2019, Manual on Economic Evaluation of Highway Projects in India, Indian Roads
Congress, New Delhi, 2019.
4. Kara M. Kockelman, T. Donna Chen, Katie A. Larsen, Brice G. Nichols; The economics of
transportation systems: A Reference for Practitioners, CreateSpace, 2013.
5. NCHRP Synthesis 494, Life-Cycle Cost Analysis for Management of Highway Assets, TRB,
Washington DC, 2016.
Online Resources
1. https://dspace.mit.edu/bitstream/handle/1721.1/107706/11-540j-fall-2006/contents/lecture-
notes/index.htm
2. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/105/107/105107067/
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Department of Civil Engineering
Textbooks:
1. Michael G.H. Bell, Yasunori Lida; Transportation Network Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, 1997.
2. Yosef Sheffi, Urban Transportation Networks: Equilibrium Analysis with Mathematical Programming
Methods, Prentice Hall Publishers, 1985.
Reference Books:
1. Michel Gendreau, Patrice Marcotte; Transportation and Network Analysis: Current Trends:
Miscellanea in Honor of Michael Florian, Michael Alexander Florian, Springer Publisher, 2002.
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Department of Civil Engineering
2. Ravindra K. Ahuja, Thomas L. Magnanti, James B. Orlin; Network Flows, Creative Media Partners,
LLC, 2018.
Online Resources:
1. https://sboyles.github.io/teaching/ce392c/index.html
2. https://transportgeography.org/contents/chapter2/geography-of-transportation-networks/
3. https://trid.trb.org/view/573501
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Department of Civil Engineering
Evaluation Criteria:
The panel will evaluate the student based on the criteria below.
Criteria Description Weightage
I Identification of Problem 10%
II Study of Existing Systems and establishing clear objectives 15%
III Planning of project and Methodology Development 15%
IV Field Data Collection / Lab Experimentation and Analysis 15%
V Model Development and Solution Generation 15%
VI Documentation and Technical Writing 15%
VII Presentation 15%
Learning Resources:
Textbooks:
1. Relevant Textbook based on the field problem identified.
Reference Books:
1. Research Articles / Reports available on the Internet
2. Transportation Engineering Journals
3. Transportation Engineering Textbooks and Handbooks
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Department of Civil Engineering
3rd Semester
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Department of Civil Engineering
Syllabus:
There is no specific syllabus for this course. However, a student can choose any topic related to
Transportation Engineering. The topic should be relevant and currently researched. Students are advised
to refer to articles published in current Transportation Engineering journals to choose their seminar topics.
The student should review at least ten research papers relevant to the selected topic in addition to
standard textbooks and handbooks. Students are required to prepare a seminar report in the standard
format and give a presentation to the Seminar Assessment Committee (SAC) in the presence of their
classmates. All the students must attend the presentations of their classmates.
Evaluation Criteria:
The student will be evaluated by the panel based on the below criteria.
Criteria Description Weightage
I Organisation of Seminar Report 20%
II Background Content (Literature Reviewed) 20%
III Representation of Figures, Tables and Graphs 10%
IV Spelling and Grammatical Correctness 10%
V PowerPoint Slides preparation 10%
VI Elocution 10%
VII Eye Contact / Confidence Level 10%
VIII Knowledge of the topic and understanding 10%
Each of the above criteria will be assessed at four levels of achievement as indicated below:
a) Unsatisfactory / Inadequate : (0% to 40%)
b) Basic / Satisfactory : (40% - 60%)
c) Proficient / Good : (60% - 80%)
d) Distinguished / Excellent : (80% - 100%)
Department of Civil Engineering
Learning Resources:
Reference Books:
Online Resources:
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Department of Civil Engineering
Description:
There is no specific syllabus for this course. Students are expected to undergo at least eight weeks of
training in an industry. Alternatively, he can work on a research project under the guidance of a faculty
member in any HEI. Students must work on an assigned topic. The topic should be relevant and current.
Students must assimilate their knowledge to investigate and find sustainable solutions to the identified
field problem. They need to conduct suitable field studies/laboratory experiments. They must analyse the
data and develop cost-effective solutions for the identified problem. Students must submit a report and
present the work before an evaluation committee.
Evaluation Criteria:
The panel will evaluate the student based on the criteria below. The panel will determine the weightage
for each criterion and inform the students.
Criteria Description Weightage
I Relevance of the area of work 10%
II Performance of the Task 30%
III Crucial learnings from the work 20%
IV Report Preparation 20%
V Presentation 20%
Each of the above criteria will be assessed at four levels of achievement as indicated below:
a) Unsatisfactory / Inadequate : (0% to 40%)
b) Basic / Satisfactory : (40% - 60%)
c) Proficient / Good : (60% - 80%)
d) Distinguished / Excellent : (80% - 100%)
Learning Resources:
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Department of Civil Engineering
Textbooks:
Reference Books:
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Department of Civil Engineering
Syllabus:
The entire course of study (All the required courses studied) up to the second semester of the I Year.
Learning Resources:
Textbooks:
Reference Books:
Dissertation Evaluation:
i. The dissertation shall be submitted as per the schedule given in the academic calendar.
ii. The dissertation supervisor will periodically review the student's progress and finally give his/her
assessment of the student's work.
iii. The Dissertation Part – A will be evaluated for 100 marks, with the following weightage:
Sub-component Weightage
a) Periodic evaluation by Guide 40 marks
b) Mid-term review 20 marks
c) End Semester viva-voce examination 40 marks
A committee constituted by the department head will conduct the midterm review and the end-
semester viva voce examination.
iv. The marks may be distributed among various components, such as the selection of topic, problem
statement, literature review, methodology, oral and written presentation of the work done, and
performance in viva-voce examination.
v. If the performance of the student in Dissertation Part-A is not satisfactory, he/ she will be awarded
‘F’ grade. The student has to repeat the dissertation work by registering in the next semester. Such
students may be given an option either to continue with the same topic and with the same guide or
change the guide and the topic of his/ her dissertation.
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Department of Civil Engineering
Evaluation Criteria
The student will be evaluated by the panel based on the below criteria. Weightage for each criterion will
be determined by the panel and will be informed to the students.
Criteria Description Weightage
I Introduction / Dissertation Statement 10%
II Quality of Information / Evidence 10%
III Support of Ideas / Analysis 10%
IV Organisation / Development of Ideas 10%
V Language Conventions 10%
VI Documentation (Report Preparation) 20%
VII Thesis Defense (Presentation + Questions & Answers) 30%
Each of the above criteria will be assessed at four levels of achievement as indicated below:
a) Unsatisfactory / Inadequate : (0% to 40%)
b) Basic / Satisfactory : (40% - 60%)
c) Proficient / Good : (60% - 80%)
d) Distinguished / Excellent : (80% - 100%)
Learning Resources:
Textbooks:
1. Derek Swetnam, Writing Your Dissertation, Oxford, UK, 2000, Third Edition.
2. Mark Stephan Felix and Ian Smith, A Practical Guide to Dissertation and Thesis Writing, Cambridge
Scholars Publishing, 2019.
Reference Books:
1. Conference / Seminar Proceedings.
2. Handbooks / Research Digests.
3. Journal Publications.
Online Resources:
1. https://www.bolton.ac.uk/leaponline/Documents/LEAP-Printables/Writing-a-Dissertation.pdf
2. https://www.grammarly.com/blog/how-to-write-a-dissertation/
3. https://www.scribbr.co.uk/category/thesis-dissertation/
4. https://www.unk.edu/academics/gradstudies/admissions/grad-
files/Grad%20Files/ThesisGdlnsFinal08.pdf
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Department of Civil Engineering
4th Semester
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Department of Civil Engineering
Academic Calendar for the purpose. Dissertation viva - voce will be held within the date fixed in the
academic calendar and the grades will be finalized by the committee.
vii. If the performance of the student in Dissertation Part-B is not satisfactory, he/ she will be awarded
‘F’ grade. The student has to repeat the dissertation work by registering in the next semester.
viii. Extension of dissertation work (Part-B) beyond the deadline of submission in very special case may
be granted by the Dean (Academic) on recommendation of the department/center for a maximum
period of 3 months and he/she will be awarded “I” Grade. The viva-voce has to be completed within
the extension period. The student shall not be eligible either for award of scholarship during the
extension period or any medal/prize. However, if the student had been absent on medical grounds
and his/her dissertation had been extended, he/she may be eligible for award of medal or prize, if
any. If the above-mentioned extension period encroaches into the next semester, the student will
have to pay the tuition fee on par with full time student.
Evaluation Criteria
The student will be evaluated by the panel based on the below criteria.
Criteria Description Weightage
I Introduction / Dissertation Statement 10%
II Quality of Information / Evidence 10%
III Support of Ideas / Analysis 10%
IV Organisation / Development of Ideas 10%
V Language Conventions 10%
VI Documentation (Report Preparation) 20%
VII Thesis Defense (Presentation + Questions & Answers) 30%
Each of the above criteria will be assessed at four levels of achievement as indicated below:
a) Unsatisfactory / Inadequate : (0% to 40%)
b) Basic / Satisfactory : (40% - 60%)
c) Proficient / Good : (60% - 80%)
d) Distinguished / Excellent : (80% - 100%)
Learning Resources:
Textbooks:
1. Derek Swetnam, Writing Your Dissertation, Oxford, UK, 2000, Third Edition.
2. Mark Stephan Felix and Ian Smith, A Practical Guide to Dissertation and Thesis Writing, Cambridge
Scholars Publishing, 2019.
Reference Books:
1. Conference / Seminar Proceedings.
2. Handbooks / Research Digests.
3. Journal Publications.
Online Resources:
1. https://www.bolton.ac.uk/leaponline/Documents/LEAP-Printables/Writing-a-Dissertation.pdf
2. https://www.grammarly.com/blog/how-to-write-a-dissertation/
3. https://www.scribbr.co.uk/category/thesis-dissertation/
4. https://www.unk.edu/academics/gradstudies/admissions/grad-
files/Grad%20Files/ThesisGdlnsFinal08.pdf
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