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Radius of The Circle Program

Jjjj

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lakshmibhai1122
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18 views2 pages

Radius of The Circle Program

Jjjj

Uploaded by

lakshmibhai1122
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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2.

Write a Ruby program which accept the radius of a circle from the user and compute the parameter
and area.

Aim: write a ruby program which accept the radius of a circle from the user and compute the parameter
and area

Procedure:

1.radius = gets.to_f

• The gets method is used to capture the user's input from the console.
• .to_f converts the captured input (which is initially a string) into a floating-point
number (decimal) suitable for calculations.
• This line assigns the user's input, converted to a float, to the variable radius.

2. PI = Math::PI

• This line defines a variable named PI and assigns the value of Math::PI to it.
• Math::PI is a built-in constant in the Ruby Math library that represents the
mathematical constant pi (approximately 3.14159...). Using this constant ensures
a more precise value for pi compared to hardcoding a specific number.

3. perimeter = 2 * PI * radius

• This line calculates the perimeter (circumference) of the circle.


• The formula for the circumference of a circle is 2 * pi * radius.
• We use the previously defined PI and the user-provided radius to calculate the
perimeter and store the result in the perimeter variable.
4.flow chart

Program:

radius = 5.0

perimeter = 0.0

area = 0.0

print "Input the radius of the circle: "

radius = gets.to_f

perimeter = 2 * 3.141592653 * radius

area = 3.141592653 * radius * radius

puts "The perimeter is #{perimeter}."

puts "The area is #{area}."

Output:
Input the radius of the circle : The perimeter is 31.41592653.

The area is 78.539816325

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