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Mathematical Language and Symbols

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MATHEMATICS IN

THE MODERN
WORLD
MOUNT CARMEL COLLEGE OF ESCALANTE INC.

RENE L. GELOGO, LPT, MED-MATH


INSTRUCTOR
EXAMPLE:

Mathematical Expressions:

1. The sum of a number and five


2. 3x + 4y
3. Twice a number plus two

Mathematical Sentences:

1. The sum of a number and five is 10.


2. 3x + 4y = 12
3. Twice a number plus two equals 14.
For the proceeding Activities, please read and understand
Each instructions indicated therein.
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS: Copy and Answer on a One-whole
yellow pad. Write all your answers next line after each item (See
Example Below). Erasures or any tampering on your answer is Not
Allowed.

Mathematics in the Modern World


George Y. Bogart BSED 1-English Date: 9/4/2024
ACTIVITY 1: Expression or Sentence
1. Twice a number is not more than seven.
Ans: Bogart
ACTIVITY 2: Open or Closed Sentence
1. Twice a number is not more than seven.
Ans: Open

ACTIVITY 3: Translating phrases to Mathematical


sentence or expression.
1. Twice a number is not more than seven.
Ans: 2x ≤ 7
ACTIVITY 1: EXPRESSION or SENTENCE

Directions: Write your 1st Name if it is a Mathematical


Expression and your Surname if it is a Mathematical
Sentence.

1. 𝑇ℎ𝑒 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑑𝑢𝑐𝑡 𝑜𝑓 𝑡𝑤𝑜 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟𝑠


2. 𝑇ℎ𝑒 𝑠𝑢𝑚 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑟𝑒𝑒 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑔𝑒𝑟𝑠 𝑖𝑠 𝑔𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑛 11.
3. 𝐻𝑎𝑙𝑓 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑠𝑢𝑚 𝑜𝑓 23 𝑎𝑛𝑑 83
4. 𝑇ℎ𝑒 𝑑𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑡𝑤𝑜 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟𝑠 𝑖𝑠 ℎ𝑎𝑙𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑖𝑟 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑑𝑢𝑐𝑡.
5. 𝑇𝑤𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑦 𝑖𝑠 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑞𝑢𝑜𝑡𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝑜𝑓 𝑜𝑛𝑒 ℎ𝑢𝑛𝑑𝑟𝑒𝑑 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟.
6. 2𝑥 – 3
7. 𝑥 = 1
3
8. 𝑦+
𝑥
9. 𝑥 2 + 3𝑦 = 8
10. 3𝑥 4 + 2𝑥 3 − 4𝑥 2 + 5𝑥 − 1
ACTIVITY 2: OPEN OR CLOSED SENTENCE

Directions: Write your Surname if the sentence is


OPEN and your 1st Name if it is CLOSED. For those
Closed sentence, Identify if it is True or False.

1. Four is a Prime number.


2. 2x + 10 = 30.
3. The cube root of 8 is 2.
4. 2(3 + 4) = 2 x 7.
5. The product of a number and 2 is equal to 18.
6. Seven minus 12 equals 5.
7. 15 = 3x – 6.
8. The square root of 9x is 3.
9. One-half of 50 is the square of 5.
10. A number added to 12 is equal to 24.
TRANSLATING PHRASES TO
ACTIVITY 3: MATHEMATICAL SENTENCE
OR EXPRESSION.
Directions: Translate the following English phrases or
sentences into Mathematical Sentence or Expression.
Use only variable x if needed.
1. The difference of Five and a number
2. Negative thirteen decreased by 3 times a number
3. Eleven subtracted from a number
4. Twice a number, decreased by 58
5. Five times the sum of a number “n” and -23
6. Six more than a number is 20.
7. Three times a number yields five more than twice the
same number.
8. The quotient of a number and seven, minus three, is
four.
9. The product of a number and eight is at least 12.
10. The sum of a number and two is at most 24.

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